Unit 2 Safety Topic Talk课时练习 2026-2027学年北师大版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语八年级上册Unit 2 Safety Topic Talk同步练，以词汇-句型-语篇为进阶路径，分层夯实安全主题语言知识，适配新授课基础巩固与能力提升需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇及短语|单词/词组默写，强化安全主题基础词汇记忆，奠定语言能力基础| |进阶层|句型结构及语法应用|完成句子、词形填空与翻译，语境化训练语法规则（如情态动词、祈使句），提升语言表达准确性| |综合层|语篇理解及主题应用|阅读理解与阅读综合，通过校园/日常安全情境语篇，训练信息提取与逻辑判断，发展思维品质与跨文化意识|

2026-2027 学年北师大版英语八年级上册 Unit 2 Safety Topic Talk · 课时练习 一、单词默写（根据汉语提示写出对应的英文单词） 1. 安全（n.） ____________ 2. 危险（n.） ____________ 3. 事故（n.） ____________ 4. 伤害；受伤（v.） ____________ 5. 规则（n.） ____________ 6. 头盔（n.） ____________ 7. 安全带（n.） ____________ 8. 街道（n.） ____________ 9. 小心的（adj.） ____________ 10. 安全的（adj.） ____________ 二、词组默写（根据汉语提示写出对应的英文短语） 1. 保证安全 ____________ 2. 遵守规则 ____________ 3. 过马路 ____________ 4. 戴头盔 ____________ 5. 系安全带 ____________ 6. 小心 ____________ 7. 处于危险中 ____________ 8. 注意 ____________ 三、根据要求完成句子（根据汉语提示完成英文句子，每空词数不限） 1. 我们如何在马路上保证安全？ ____________ can we ____________ safe on the street? 2. 骑自行车时你应该戴头盔。 You ____________ ____________ a helmet when riding a bike. 3. 不要在马路上玩耍，这很危险。 ____________ play on the street. It's very ____________. 4. 你的爸爸开车时系安全带吗？ ____________ your father ____________ the seatbelt when driving? 5. 过马路前要左右看。 Look ____________ and ____________ before crossing the road. 6. 遵守交通规则很重要。 ____________ important ____________ follow traffic rules. 7. 当我们处于危险中时应该呼救。 We should ____________ ____________ help when we are in danger. 8. 小心！地上有水。 ____________ ____________! There's water on the ground. 四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. It's ____________ (danger) to climb tall trees alone. 2. We must be ____________ (care) when we walk on icy roads. 3. Follow the traffic ____________ (rule) to keep safe. 4. He ____________ (hurt) his leg in a bike accident last week. 5. Don't forget ____________ (fasten) your seatbelt before driving. 6. ____________ (safe) is the most important thing for everyone. 7. Look! The boy ____________ (cross) the road carelessly. 8. There are many ____________ (accident) on the road every year. 9. You should wear a helmet ____________ (protect) your head. 10. She always ____________ (be) careful when she goes out alone. 五、翻译句子（将下列句子翻译成英文） 1. 我们应该在骑自行车时戴头盔。 ________________________________________________ 2. 过马路前要左右看。 ________________________________________________ 3. 遵守规则能帮助我们远离危险。 ________________________________________________ 4. 当你处于危险中时请大声呼救。 ________________________________________________ 5. 小心！不要在楼梯上跑。 ________________________________________________ 六、阅读理解（阅读短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项） Staying Safe at School School is a fun place, but we need to stay safe there too. Here are some rules to follow. First, don't run in the hallways. Running can make you fall and get hurt. Second, be careful when you use scissors or other sharp tools. Always ask your teacher for help if you don't know how to use them. Third, don't climb on desks or chairs. You might fall and break your arm or leg. Fourth, if you see someone get hurt, tell your teacher right away. Don't try to move them by yourself. Finally, always follow the teacher's instructions during fire drills. This can help you stay safe if there is a fire. Remember, staying safe at school helps us have a happy and fun time every day. ( ) 1. What shouldn't we do in the hallways? A. Walk slowly. B. Run. C. Talk with friends. D. Carry books. ( ) 2. What should we do if we don't know how to use sharp tools? A. Try to use them alone. B. Ask our parents for help. C. Ask our teacher for help. D. Put them away. ( ) 3. Why can't we climb on desks or chairs? A. Because we might fall and get hurt. B. Because it's dirty. C. Because the teacher will be angry. D. Because we can't reach the window. ( ) 4. What should we do if someone gets hurt at school? A. Move them to the classroom. B. Tell the teacher right away. C. Let them stand up. D. Give them some water. ( ) 5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to have fun at school. B. Rules for staying safe at school. C. How to make friends at school. D. What to do during fire drills. 七、阅读综合 Xiao Ming's Safe Habits Xiao Ming is a good student who always keeps safe in his daily life. Every morning, when he rides his bike to school, he wears a helmet. On the way, he always follows the traffic lights. He stops when the light is red and goes when it's green. When he crosses the road, he looks left, right and left again. At school, he never runs in the hallways. He is careful when he uses scissors in art class. After school, he doesn't play near the river because it's dangerous. When he gets home, he always tells his parents where he went and who he was with. His parents are happy that he has such good safe habits. A. 判断正误（正确的写 T，错误的写 F） ( ) 1. Xiao Ming wears a helmet when riding his bike to school. ( ) 2. Xiao Ming runs across the road when the light is red. ( ) 3. Xiao Ming never runs in the school hallways. ( ) 4. Xiao Ming plays near the river after school. ( ) 5. Xiao Ming tells his parents about his after-school activities. B. 回答下列问题 6. What does Xiao Ming do when he crosses the road? ________________________________________________ 7. Why do Xiao Ming's parents feel happy? ________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、单词默写 1. safety 2. danger 3. accident 4. hurt 5. rule 6. helmet 7. seatbelt 8. street 9. careful 10. safe 二、词组默写 1. keep safe2. follow the rules3. cross the road4. wear a helmet 5. fasten the seatbelt6. be careful7. be in danger8. look out 三、完成句子 1. How; keep2. should wear3. Don't; dangerous4. Does; fasten 5. left; right6. It's; to7. call for8. Be careful 四、词形填空 1. dangerous 2. careful 3. rules 4. hurt 5. to fasten 6. Safety 7. is crossing 8. accidents 9. to protect 10. is 五、翻译句子 1. We should wear a helmet when riding a bike. 2. Look left and right before crossing the road. 3. Following rules can help us stay away from danger. 4. Please shout for help when you are in danger. 5. Be careful! Don't run on the stairs. 六、阅读理解 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B 七、阅读综合 A. 判断正误 1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T B. 回答下列问题 6. He looks left, right and left again. 7. Because Xiao Ming has good safe habits.（开放性回答，符合逻辑即可） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $