Unit 2 Getting along-Understanding ideas(reading)课件2026-2027学年外研版八年级英语上册

该初中英语课件围绕《自私的巨人》展开阅读教学，通过封面图片提问导入，Pre-reading铺垫情节，While-reading按开端、上升情节等结构分析，Post-reading总结“分享带来快乐”主题，构建从感知到理解的学习支架。 其亮点在于融合语言能力（系统整理短语句型并结合故事例句）、思维品质（问题链引导分析原因及联系生活）和文化意识（王尔德作品与“孔融让梨”对比），采用分结构阅读和任务链设计，助力学生提升阅读策略与价值判断，教师可高效开展教学。

Unit 2 Getting along Understanding ideas (reading) Lead-in a book cover 封面 《自私的巨人》 奥斯卡・王尔德（1854-1900），英国唯美主义代表作家，生于爱尔兰。擅长戏剧、小说、散文，代表作有《道林・格雷的画像》《快乐王子》《温德米尔夫人的扇子》等。 Pre-reading What can you see in the book cover? garden selfish play children angry spring comes. There are some in the beautiful . They happily. The giant looks . The Giant is building a high wall around the garden. The Giant is knocking down the high wall around the garden. Pre-reading Let’s read the passage to see what happened. While-reading Read for structure. Beginning 开端 Rising action上升情节（冲突或悬念） Climax 高潮 Ending 结局 While-reading Read and answer 2. What is the Giant’s garden like? 1. Whose garden is this? It’s the Giant’s. It is a large garden with soft, green grass and everywhere on the grass,there are many beautiful flowers, like stars. Beginning 开端 While-reading: Read and answer Rising action上升情节 2. What does the Giant do after the children run away? 1. Is the Giant happy to see the children in his garden? No, he is very angry. He closes the gate and builds a high wall around the garden. 3. What happens to the Giant’s garden after he builds the high wall? Spring never comes, nor summer. Autumn gives no fruit to the Giant’s garden. How does the giant feel? confused(困惑的) & lonely(孤独的) While-reading: Read and answer Climax 高潮 1. Why does the Giant believe spring has come at last? Because he hears birds singing. 2. What does the Giant do when he hears birds singing? He jumps out of bed and looks outside. 3. How does the children enter the garden? They enter the garden from the hole in the wall. surprised & excited 4. What does the Giant think of himself when he sees the children again? Selfish. How does the giant feel? ashamed(羞愧的) & regretful(懊悔的) While-reading: Read and answer Ending 结局 1. What does the Giant do in the end? He knocks down the wall and invites the children to come in. 2. How may the Giant feel after he knocks down the wall? Maybe he feels happy again. He is glad to share the garden with the children. a. Never make friends with selfish people. b. Anger leads to unhappiness. c. Shared joy is a double joy. 永远不要和自私的人做朋友。 愤怒会导致不快乐。 分享快乐，快乐加倍。 Post-reading Choose the message of the passage. P22 Being selfish can lead to loneliness, while sharing brings happiness. Watch and read 1. Because he refuses to share it with the children. Without them, there’s no happiness. 2. Because he realises he is selfish, and he misses the joy of spring and the children. 3. The Story of “Kong Rong giving out pears” is about sharing. Young Kong Rong picked the smallest pear and gave the bigger ones to his brothers. His family praised him for being kind. It teaches us the value of sharing. Think and share Complete the chart. garden play angry spring looks outside selfish knocks down children Language pionts 到处 用很生气的声音 eg. 开心地唱歌 sing in a happy voice shout at sb.对某人喊叫 跑开；逃跑 关上大门 建起高墙 自那时起（与现在完成时连用） eg. 他 2020 年搬到这里，从那以后他就住在这里。 He moved here in 2020. He has lived here since then. 花园周围 Language pionts cover...with sth.用某物盖住… eg. 他用双手捂住脸。 He covered his face with his hands. 到处飞 欢快地唱歌 推倒；拆毁 Language pionts come的过去分词 neither... nor...既不…也不… eg. 春天天气既不太冷也不太热。 It’s neither too cold nor too hot in spring. give sth.to sb.=give sb. sth.给某人某物 eg. 巨人把他的花园给了孩子们。 The giant gave his garden to the children. The giant gave the children his garden. hear...doing sth.听到…正在做某事 eg. 我听见有人正在花园里唱歌。 I hear someone singing in the garden. 一段时间 从…跳出 向外看 1.到处 11.听到…正在做某事 2.对某人喊叫 12.一段时间 3.用很生气的声音 13.从…跳出 4.跑开；逃跑 14.向外看 5.关上大门 15.用某物盖住… 6.建起高墙 16.到处飞 7.花园周围 17.欢快地唱歌 8.自那时起 18.推倒；拆毁 9.既不…也不… 10.给某人某物 here and there shout at sb. in a very angry voice run away close the gate build a high wall around the garden since then neither...nor... give sth. to sb. = give sb.sth. hear..doing sth. for a while jump out of... look outside cover...with sth. fly about knock down sing with joy Thank you $