Unit 6 Getting along with others第三课时Grammar time （课件）-2026-2027学年译林版(三起) 英语五年级上册

该小学英语课件核心知识点为“Why don’t...”和“Why not...”提建议句型。课堂导入通过Chant引发情感共鸣，结合Big question讨论“如何与他人相处”，回顾野餐、邻居故事等生活情境，搭建从主题理解到语法学习的支架，帮助学生自然过渡到句型学习。 其亮点是以真实生活问题为载体，通过小组合作创编对话（如解决邻居噪音、同学丢笔等），培养语言能力和思维品质。采用chant、情境练习等方法，结合Think and say引导学生总结相处之道，提升学习能力。学生能在实践中运用句型解决问题，教师可直接使用系统情境化资源提升教学效果。

Unit 6 Getting along with others Grammar time Let’s chant Sometimes I’m angry. I shout at my friends. But then I feel sad, And my day is bad. My mum says,”Don’t worry. Why don’t you say sorry? You can always find a way To be kind every day.” Think and say I can... 思考问题，同桌讨论，说一说。 Let’s review The three friends go for a picnic happily. Sam helps Billy take the heavy bag. 回顾故事，一起复习一下。 Sam says sorry to Billy when he loses his food. Billy tells Sam that’s OK. Sam and Bobby share their food with Billy. They find Billy’s food when they go back home. Let’s review The Wu family and the Zhang family are neighbours.The Wu family want to take the space between the two houses.The Zhang family feel very angry. The Zhang family write a letter to Zhang Ying.They ask for help. 回顾故事，一起说一说。 Zhang Ying writes back.He says,”A wall is not important.Be friendly.Move your wall back three chi.” The Zhang family listen to him.They move their wall back three chi.The Wu family also move their wall back three chi. The Zhang and Wu families become good neighbours. 例句 Why don’t we have a picnic here ? Why don’t we write a letter to Zhang Ying Why don’t you say sorry Why don’t you drink some water over there? Why don’t we go there at four o’clock this afternoon Grammar time:Let’s find 观察红框里的内容，说一说你的发现。 What rules can you find? Why don’t 主语 动词原形 ？ 例句 Why not move our wall back three chi ? Why not go at four thirty Why not say sorry Why not drink some water over there? Why not share your snacks with your friends Grammar time:Let’s find 观察红框里的内容，说一说你的发现。 What rules can you find? Why not 动词原形 ？ 者都表提建议：为什么不……？/ 不如…… 吧，语气委婉友好。 why don’t /why not 知识点讲解 Look and say why don’t /why not讲解 两者都表提建议：为什么不……？/ 不如…… 吧，语气委婉友好。 1. Why not + 动词原形 公式：Why not + do sth. why not 后面直接加动词原形 Why not go shopping? 不如去购物吧？ Why not try this cake? 尝尝这块蛋糕怎么样？ 者都表提建议：为什么不……？/ 不如…… 吧，语气委婉友好。 why don’t /why not 知识点讲解 Look and say why don’t /why not讲解 两者都表提建议：为什么不……？/ 不如…… 吧，语气委婉友好。 2.Why don’t + 主语 + 动词原形 公式：Why don’t + 人 + do sth. 必须带上主语（you /we/he…），动词依然用原形 最常用主语：you Why don’t you go shopping? 你为什么不去购物呢？ 者都表提建议：为什么不……？/ 不如…… 吧，语气委婉友好。 why don’t /why not 知识点讲解 Look and say why don’t /why not讲解 两者都表提建议：为什么不……？/ 不如…… 吧，语气委婉友好。 Why not + 动词原形 = Why don’t you + 动词原形 Why not read books？ = Why don’t you read books？ 肯定（同意） Good idea! 好主意！ Sounds great! 听起来很棒！ OK, let’s go. 好，走吧。 否定（委婉拒绝） Sorry, I can’t. I’m busy. 抱歉不行，我很忙。 I’d love to, but …我想去，但…… Look and say 者都表提建议：为什么不……？/ 不如…… 吧，语气委婉友好。 why don’t /why not 知识点讲解 Look and say ________ have some milk? ________ you walk to school? ________ play football after class. ________ we clean the classroom together? ________ listen to music now. 选词填空（Why not / Why don’t） Why not Why don’t Why not Why don’t Why not 句型转换（同义句改写） Look and say Why not fly a kite? → ________ ________ ________ fly a kite? Why don’t you drink some water? → ________ ________ drink some water? Why not visit your grandma? → ________ ________ ________ visit your grandma? Why don’t you Why not Why don’t you Look and say 不如我们去公园吧。 ________ ________ go to the park. = ________ ________ ________ go to the park. 你为什么不试试这件衬衫？ ________ ________ ________ try this shirt. = ________ ________ try this shirt. 翻译填空 Why not Why don’t you Why don’t you Why not Read and choose 提出建议 Why don’t...? Why not...? Would you like to...? Look and say b a c e Look and say 同桌一组，合作对话！ Choose and act Look and say 请给出你的建议 Excuse me, I have a problem. You play the piano every evening when I do my homework. I can’t focus. Look and say 小组合作创编对话 Excuse me, I have a problem.I’m so sorry! I didn’t know that. You play the piano every evening when I do my homework. I can’t focus. I’m so sorry! I didn’t know that. Why don’t you play it after 8 o’clock? I will finish my homework by then. Good idea! Why not practice earlier in the afternoon instead? That’s OK for me. Thank you very much! Enjoy Look and say 请给出你的建议 You used my favourite pen, but you can’t find it now. I feel sad. Look and say 小组合作创编对话 You used my favourite pen, but you can’t find it now. I feel sad. I’m really sorry. I looked everywhere for it. Why don’t we look for it in the classroom together? OK. Why not buy you a new one if we can’t find it? Thanks, that’s very kind of you. Look and say 请给出你的建议 Why not play tomorrow afternoon? Look and say 小组合作创编对话 Let’s play basketball after school! Sorry, I don’t have time today. I have lots of homework. Oh, what a pity! Why not play tomorrow afternoon? That sounds great! Why don’t we meet at the playground at four thirty tomorrow? See you then! Look and say 请给出你的建议 I argued with my deskmate this morning. We don’t talk now. Don’t worry. Why not say sorry to him first? I’m shy. Why don’t you write him a small note to make peace? Good advice! Look and say Think and say When we have problems with others, we should talk politely and find a good way to solve the problem together. We need to be understanding and kind to each other. Homework ________ watch cartoons together? ________ go to the library at four thirty? ________ play basketball after school? ________ try to find your lost pen first? ________ talk to your neighbour about the piano? 用 Why not 或 Why don’t you 补全句子 Why not Why not Why don’t you Why don’t you Why don’t you Homework 改写句子，保持句意不变 Why not go to the library at four o’clock? → _________________________ 2.Why don’t we meet at four thirty? → _________________________ 3.Why not look for your pen with your classmates? → _________________________ 4.Why don’t you play basketball tomorrow? → _________________________ Why don’t you go to the library at four o’clock? Why not meet at four thirty? Why don’t you look for your pen with your classmates? Why not play basketball tomorrow? Unit 6 Getting along with others Thank you! $