Unit 3 My school 单元测试2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册

人教版英语七年级上册 Unit 3 单元测试卷 My school 满分：100 分 建议用时：70 分钟 不含听力 第一部分 选择题（45 分） 一、单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 1. There ______ a library and two classroom buildings in our school. A. is B. are C. have D. has 2. —Where is the science lab? —It is ______ the second floor. A. in B. on C. at D. to 3. The playground is ______ the classroom building. We can see it from our window. A. under B. behind C. in D. with 4. —______ classrooms are there in your school? —Thirty. A. How old B. How many C. How much D. How about 5. We often read books in the ______ after class. A. library B. dining hall C. gate D. office 6. There are some trees ______ the sports field. A. on front of B. in front C. in front of D. between 7. —Is there a computer room in your school? —______. We have two. A. Yes, there is B. No, there isn't C. Yes, it is D. No, it isn't 8. Our school is not very big, ______ it is clean and beautiful. A. and B. but C. or D. so 9. The teachers' office is next ______ the art room. A. of B. for C. to D. with 10. —What is your favourite place at school? —The ______. I like doing sports there. A. playground B. library C. music room D. hall 11. There ______ any students in the classroom now. A. is B. are C. isn't D. aren't 12. The dining hall is between the library ______ the school hall. A. and B. or C. but D. so 13. Welcome ______ our school. Let me show you around. A. for B. to C. at D. with 14. This is a map ______ our school. A. of B. on C. in D. from 15. —Where do you have music lessons? —In the ______. A. science lab B. music room C. dining hall D. sports field 二、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My name is Lin Tao. I study at Sunshine Middle School. It is not very big, but it is a 16______ place to learn. When you come in from the school gate, you can see a tall classroom 17______ on your left. My classroom is on the first floor. It is bright and clean. There 18______ forty desks and chairs in it. Behind the classroom building is a small garden. We often read English there in the morning. The library is next to the garden. It has many 19______, and my friends and I like reading there after school. The science lab is on the second floor of another building. We do interesting experiments there. The dining hall is 20______ the library and the sports field. At lunchtime, students have meals there. My favourite place is the 21______. I play football with my classmates there every Tuesday. Our teachers are kind. They often help us 22______ our lessons. There is also a school hall. We have meetings and shows there. Every Friday afternoon, our class cleans the classroom together. Some students clean the windows, and 23______ put the chairs in order. I love my school because it is like a second 24______ to me. I hope you can come and 25______ it one day. 16 A. nice B. small C. old D. dark 17 A. photo B. building C. family D. number 18 A. is B. are C. has D. have 19 A. books B. bags C. balls D. maps 20 A. under B. between C. in D. from 21 A. playground B. office C. gate D. wall 22 A. at B. for C. with D. of 23 A. others B. another C. other D. the other 24 A. class B. home C. room D. desk 25 A. spell B. visit C. close D. open 三、阅读理解（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A This is a school map from Class 7. The school gate is in the south. Near the gate, there is a small garden. The classroom building is behind the garden. There are four floors in it. Grade 7 classrooms are on the first floor, Grade 8 classrooms are on the second floor, and Grade 9 classrooms are on the third floor. The teachers' offices are on the fourth floor. The library is on the east of the classroom building. 26. Where is the school gate? A. In the east. B. In the west. C. In the south. D. In the north. 27. What is behind the garden? A. The classroom building. B. The library. C. The dining hall. D. The sports field. 28. Where are Grade 7 classrooms? A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor. D. On the fourth floor. B Hello, I am Mike. I love our school library best. It is not big, but it is quiet and bright. The library opens at 8:00 a.m. and closes at 5:30 p.m. There are many English books and picture books in it. After class, I often read there with my friend Jack. The sports field is behind the library. When we finish reading, we sometimes go there to run. 29. How long is the library open every day? A. 7.5 hours. B. 8.5 hours. C. 9.5 hours. D. 10.5 hours. 30. What does Mike sometimes do after reading? A. He has lunch. B. He cleans the library. C. He runs on the sports field. D. He meets teachers. 四、补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话，有一项多余。 A. What do you usually do there? B. Is there a library in your school? C. Where is your classroom? D. Welcome to our school. E. How many classroom buildings are there? F. It is next to the science lab. Tom: Hi, Amy. 31______ Amy: Thank you. Your school looks beautiful. Tom: Yes. This is our classroom building. Amy: 32______ Tom: There are two. Amy: 33______ Tom: It is on the first floor. Amy: 34______ Tom: Yes, there is. It is behind the classroom building. Amy: I like reading. 35______ Tom: We usually read books and do homework there. 第二部分 非选择题（55 分） 五、词汇运用（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 36. Our classroom is on the ________ (第一) floor. 37. There is a big ________ (图书馆) in our school. 38. The students play football on the ________ (操场). 39. The science ________ (实验室) is new and clean. 40. The dining ________ (大厅) is near the school gate. 41. There ________ (be) two computer rooms in our school. 42. The art room is between the library and the ________ (teacher) office. 43. We often ________ (read) books after lunch. 44. Our school ________ (have) a beautiful garden. 45. These ________ (building) are for Grade 7 students. 六、句型转换（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 46. There is a library in our school.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ a library in your school? 47. There are thirty classrooms in our school.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ classrooms are there in your school? 48. The science lab is on the second floor.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ the science lab? 49. The playground is behind the classroom building.（改为同义句） The classroom building is ________ ________ ________ the playground. 50. There are some trees near the gate.（改为否定句） There ________ ________ trees near the gate. 七、任务型阅读（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Hello, I am Jenny. I am new at Green Middle School. On my first day, my classmate Wang Mei shows me around the school. First, we go to our classroom. It is on the second floor and there are many pictures on the wall. Then we visit the library. It is quiet, and students read books there. Next, we go to the music room. There is a piano in it. After that, Wang Mei takes me to the dining hall. The food smells nice. At last, we walk to the sports field. I feel happy because my new school is friendly and interesting. 51. Who shows Jenny around the school? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. Where is Jenny's classroom? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. What do students do in the library? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. What is in the music room? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. How does Jenny feel about her new school? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 八、短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在空格处填入适当单词。 My school is not very big, but I like it very much. There is a tall classroom b________ (56). My classroom is on the f________ (57) floor. The library is n________ (58) to the classroom building. I often read books there a________ (59) school. The playground is b________ (60) the classroom building. We run and play football there. There a________ (61) two computer rooms and one science lab. The dining hall is near the school g________ (62). Our teachers are kind and h________ (63). They often show us around and help us with lessons. Every morning, we say hello to e________ (64) other. I think my school is a good p________ (65) to study. 56. b________ 57. f________ 58. n________ 59. a________ 60. b________ 61. a________ 62. g________ 63. h________ 64. e________ 65. p________ 九、书面表达（满分 15 分） 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Sam 想了解你的学校。请根据提示写一篇 60 词左右的英文短文。 介绍学校的整体特点。 介绍两到三个主要场所及其位置。 说明你最喜欢的地方和原因。 可适当增加细节，注意书写规范。 My school ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ Unit 3 My school 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 答案解析 以下答案供自查使用。开放题只给参考表达，合理即可。 一、单项选择 题号 答案 解析 1 A There be 句型遵循就近原则，a library 为单数，用 is。 2 B 表示“在二楼”用 on the second floor。 3 B 根据后句从窗户能看到操场，操场在教学楼后面，behind 符合语境。 4 B 询问可数名词 classrooms 的数量，用 How many。 5 A 读书的地点通常是 library。 6 C 表示“在……前面”用 in front of。 7 A Is there...? 的肯定回答为 Yes, there is。 8 B 前后是转折关系：不大，但是干净漂亮。 9 C next to 是固定搭配，意为“紧挨着”。 10 A 喜欢运动，最喜欢的地点应是 playground。 11 D students 为复数，且 any 常用于否定句，there aren't 正确。 12 A between...and... 为固定搭配。 13 B Welcome to... 意为“欢迎来到……”。 14 A a map of our school 意为“我们学校的地图”。 15 B music lessons 通常在 music room 上。 二、完形填空 题号 答案 解析 16 A 学校是学习的好地方，nice 符合语境。 17 B tall classroom building 指“高大的教学楼”。 18 B forty desks and chairs 为复数，There be 用 are。 19 A 图书馆有很多 books。 20 B between...and... 表示“在……和……之间”。 21 A 后文踢足球，地点应为 playground。 22 C help sb with sth 表示“帮助某人某事”。 23 A some..., others... 表示“一些……，另一些……”。 24 B 学校像第二个家，home 符合语境。 25 B 希望别人有一天来参观学校，visit 正确。 三、阅读理解 题号 答案 解析 26 C 文中说 The school gate is in the south。 27 A 文中说 The classroom building is behind the garden。 28 A 文中说 Grade 7 classrooms are on the first floor。 29 C B 篇中 8:00 a.m. 到 5:30 p.m. 共 9.5 小时。 30 C B 篇中说读完书后有时去运动场跑步。 四、补全对话 题号 答案 解析 31 D 对方来参观学校，先说 Welcome to our school。 32 E 答语 There are two 对应询问数量。 33 C 答语 It is on the first floor 对应询问教室位置。 34 B 答语 Yes, there is 对应 Is there...? 问句。 35 A 答语 We usually read books... 对应询问通常做什么。 五、词汇运用 题号 答案 解析 36 first 序数词 first 表示“第一”。 37 library library 意为“图书馆”。 38 playground playground 意为“操场”。 39 lab science lab 意为“科学实验室”。 40 hall dining hall 意为“餐厅”。 41 are two computer rooms 为复数，be 动词用 are。 42 teachers' teachers' office 表示“教师办公室”。 43 read 主语 we 后用动词原形。 44 has Our school 为第三人称单数，谓语用 has。 45 buildings these 后接名词复数。 六、句型转换 题号 答案 解析 46 Is there There is 句型变一般疑问句，将 is 提前。 47 How many 对可数名词数量提问用 How many。 48 Where is 对地点提问用 Where。 49 in front of A is behind B 等于 B is in front of A。 50 aren't any There are some 变否定句为 There aren't any。 七、任务型阅读 题号 答案 解析 51 Wang Mei. 第一句后文说明 Wang Mei shows Jenny around the school。 52 It is on the second floor. 文中说教室在二楼。 53 They read books there. 文中说 students read books there。 54 There is a piano in it. 文中提到音乐室里有一架钢琴。 55 She feels happy. 结尾说 I feel happy。 八、短文填空 题号 答案 解析 56 building classroom building 表示“教学楼”。 57 first on the first floor 表示“在一楼”。 58 next next to 表示“紧挨着”。 59 after after school 表示“放学后”。 60 behind behind 表示“在……后面”。 61 are two computer rooms 为复数，be 动词用 are。 62 gate school gate 表示“校门”。 63 helpful kind and helpful 表示“友善且乐于助人的”。 64 each each other 表示“互相”。 65 place a good place to study 表示“学习的好地方”。 九、书面表达参考范文与评分建议 My school My school is not very big, but it is clean and beautiful. There are two classroom buildings in it. My classroom is on the first floor. The library is behind the classroom building, and the sports field is next to the dining hall. My favourite place is the library because I like reading books there after school. I love my school very much. 评分建议：内容完整 6 分；语言准确 5 分；结构清楚 2 分；书写规范 2 分。 $