专题四心理情感描写_感激感动

专题四 心理情感描写——感激与感动 一、词汇积累 基础 进阶 高阶 thankful adj. 感激的 grateful adj. 感激的 moved adj. 感动的 touched adj. 感动的 thankfully adv. 感激地 gratefully adv. 感激地 moving adj. 令人感动的 touching adj. 令人感动的 gratitude n. 感激 appreciation n. 欣赏；感激 thank v. 感谢 appreciate v. 感激；欣赏 move v. 感动 touch v. 触动 tears of gratitude/appreciation 感激的泪水 be overwhelmed with gratitude 满怀感激 be struck by 被……打动 from the bottom of one's heart 发自内心 owe sb. a debt of gratitude 欠某人人情 offer heartfelt gratitude 致以衷心的感谢 express one's appreciation 表达感激 a warm current 一股暖流 二、佳句积累 【基础层】直接替换，即拿即用 1. Touched deeply/immensely, we... 被深深感动，我们…… 2. Tears filling her eyes, she offered her heartfelt gratitude. 她热泪盈眶，致以衷心的感谢。 3. With tears streaming down her face, she... 泪水顺着她脸上流下来，她…… 4. His chin quivered and a tear ran down his cheek. 他下巴颤抖着，一颗泪珠从面颊上滑落下来。 5. A warm current surged through my heart. 一股暖流涌上我的心头。 6. I was overwhelmed with gratitude. 我满怀感激。 【进阶层】结构灵活，需要微调 7. Tears rolling down her cheeks, she held his hands firmly with great appreciation for the instant help. 泪珠顺着她的脸颊滚落下来，她紧紧地握住他的双手，对他及时的帮助表示感激。 8. Words failed to express my gratitude. 言语无法表达我的感激之情。 9. She looked at him, tears of gratitude welling up in her eyes. 她看着他，感激的泪水在眼眶中涌出。 10. Her voice trembled with emotion as she thanked him. 她向他道谢时，声音因激动而颤抖。 11. Deeply moved, I bowed to him with sincere thanks. 深受感动，我向他鞠躬致谢。 【高阶层】修辞丰富，提升文采 12. You can't help being struck by her kindness. 你禁不住要为她的善良而感动。 13. I owe you a debt of gratitude. 我欠你一份人情。 14. It was the kindest thing anyone had ever done for me. 这是别人为我做过的最善良的事。 15. A sense of warmth spread through my whole body. 一种温暖的感觉传遍全身。 三、句式归纳 ① 用"泪水"表现感激与感动 Tears + 动词/分词 + 面部/眼睛 Tears filling her eyes, she offered her heartfelt gratitude. With tears streaming down her face, she... Tears rolling down her cheeks, she... tears of gratitude welling up in her eyes 核心动词语料：fill one's eyes 充满眼眶; stream down 流下; roll down 滚落; well up 涌出; brim over 溢出; run down 滑落; shed tears of joy/gratitude 流下喜悦/感激的泪水 ② 用"内心感受"表现感动 情感 + 动词 + 内心/全身 A warm current surged through my heart. I was overwhelmed with gratitude. A sense of warmth spread through my whole body. Words failed to express my gratitude. 核心动词语料：surge through 涌过; spread through 传遍; overwhelm 淹没; fail to express 无法表达; be struck by 被……打动; be moved by 被……感动 ③ 用"动作+言语"表现感激 动作 + with gratitude/appreciation/thanks she offered her heartfelt gratitude she held his hands firmly with great appreciation I bowed to him with sincere thanks Her voice trembled with emotion as she thanked him. 核心动词语料：offer gratitude 致以感谢; hold one's hands 握住某人的手; bow to 向……鞠躬; thank sb. from the bottom of one's heart 由衷感谢; owe sb. a debt of gratitude 欠人情; express appreciation 表达感激 四、练习仿写 4.1 词汇运用 根据语境，选择恰当的词或短语完成句子。 ① 被深深感动，我们向他鞠躬致谢。 ______, we bowed to him with sincere thanks. ② 她向他道谢时，声音因激动而颤抖。 Her voice ______ ______ she thanked him. ③ 言语无法表达我的感激之情。 Words ______ ______ ______ my gratitude. ④ 她看着他，感激的泪水在眼眶中涌出。 She looked at him, ______ ______ ______ ______ ______. 4.2 情境仿写 ① 彼得差点撞上一辆过路的汽车，这时一位过路人把他推到了安全的地方。 Peter was nearly knocking into a passing car when a passer-by pushed him to safety. ② 感激的泪水顺着彼得的脸颊流下，他感激地说：'今天你救了我。我对你感激不尽。' ______, Peter said thankfully, 'You've saved me today. I couldn't thank you enough.' (简单句) ______, Peter said thankfully, 'You've saved me today. I couldn't thank you enough.' (with复合结构) ③ 看到陌生人之间这般彼此关照，实在令人感动。 It was very ______ to see how much strangers could care for each other. ④ 当他接过一个小男孩给的鲜花时，他感激地微笑起来。 ______ as he accepted the flowers given by a small boy. ⑤ 人群被深深地感动了，于是更大声地拍手。 ______, the crowd clapped their hands even more loudly. ⑥ 了解事情的经过后她的母亲流下喜悦和感激的泪水。 ______, his mother shed tears of joy and gratitude. 4.3 综合提升 情境：一位陌生人及时救下了差点被车撞到的彼得。彼得深受感动，向陌生人表达了由衷的感激。周围的人群也被这一幕打动了。 请用本专题所学词汇和句式，写一段80词左右的描写。 参考答案 4.1 词汇运用 ① Deeply moved / Touched deeply / Touched immensely ② trembled with emotion as ③ failed to express ④ tears of gratitude welling up in her eyes 4.2 情境仿写 ① (题目已给完整句子，无需填空) ② Tears of gratitude rolled down his cheeks; With tears of gratitude rolling down his cheeks ③ moving / touching ④ He smiled with gratitude / He smiled gratefully / With gratitude, he smiled ⑤ Deeply moved / Deeply touched / Struck by the scene ⑥ After learning what had happened / After knowing the whole story / Having learned what had happened 4.3 综合提升 A stranger saved Peter just as he was about to be hit by a car. Deeply moved, Peter felt a warm current surge through his heart. With tears streaming down his face, he held the stranger's hands firmly and said, 'I owe you a debt of gratitude. You've saved my life.' His voice trembled with emotion. The crowd nearby was also struck by the stranger's kindness. Tears filling their eyes, they clapped their hands and offered their heartfelt appreciation. It was the kindest thing anyone had ever done for Peter. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $