内容正文:
人教版九年级上册 Unit 7 Feel the Rhythm知识清单
重点短语
1. 《feel the rhythm》——感受节奏
2. the rhythm of music——音乐的节奏
3. sense of rhythm——节奏感
4. different kinds of music——不同类型的音乐
5. classical music——古典音乐
6. folk music/folk songs——民间音乐/民歌
7. pop music——流行音乐
8. rock music——摇滚乐
9. jazz music——爵士乐
10. rap music——说唱乐
11. traditional music——传统音乐
12. Beijing Opera——京剧
13. Suzhou pingtan——苏州评弹
14. Northern Shaanxi folk music——陕北民歌
15. a strong beat/a strong rhythm——强节拍/强节奏
16. music that tells a story——讲述故事的音乐
17. music(that)I can sing along to——我能跟着唱的音乐
18. dance to the music——随音乐跳舞
19. the power of music——音乐的力量
20. musical instrument——乐器
21. play an instrument——演奏乐器
22. electric guitar——电吉他
23. classical guitar——古典吉他
24. keyboard——键盘乐器
25. trumpet——小号
26. violin——小提琴
27. erhu——二胡
28. pipa——琵琶
29. guqin——古琴
30. mix...with traditional Chinese music——把……与中国传统音乐混合
31. make a new style——形成一种新风格
32. lead singer——主唱
33. give a performance——进行表演
34. live performance——现场演出
35. feel energetic——感到充满活力
36. feel joyful/full of joy——感到欢乐/充满喜悦
37. feel sad and romantic——感到悲伤又浪漫
38. be moving——动人的
39. be popular with...——受……欢迎
40. be famous for...——因……闻名
41. cheer sb. up——使某人振奋
42. touch one's heart——触动某人的心
43. connect people——连接人们
44. find...a little old-fashioned——觉得……有点过时
45. a gifted/famous musician——有天赋的/著名的音乐家
46. a composer of classical music——古典音乐作曲家
47. write/compose music——写曲/作曲
48. the lyrics of the song——歌曲的歌词
49. sing along to the lyrics——跟着歌词唱
50. a talented performer——有才华的表演者
51. a music lover——音乐爱好者
52. at the age of...——在……岁时
53. become deaf——变聋(如贝多芬)
54. downloaded millions of times——被下载数百万次
55. school concert——校园音乐会
56. talk about a school concert——谈论校园音乐会
57. on different occasions——在不同场合
58. prefer...to...——比起……更喜欢……
59. be interested in...——对……感兴趣
60. comment on the music——评论这首音乐
61. describe music using relative clauses——用定语从句描述音乐
62. electronic music——电子音乐
63. purple dress——紫色的裙子
64. a romantic poet——浪漫诗人
65. golden snake——金蛇(曲名Dance and the Golden Snake)
66. butterfly lovers——《梁祝》(曲名)
67. voice of spring——《春之声》(曲名)
68. horse racing——《赛马》(曲名)
69. be good at playing the violin——擅长拉小提琴
70. practise singing/playing——练习唱歌/演奏
重要知识点
考点一:定语从句(关系代词that/which/who)
引导词
指代人
指代物
在从句中充当
能否省略
who
√
×
主语/宾语
作宾语可省
which
×
√
主语/宾语
作宾语可省
that
√
√
主语/宾语(万能词)
作宾语可省
例句
√ who(指人·主语,不可省):
I like musicians who write their own songs.
He is the pianist who played at the concert.
√ which(指物·主语,不可省):
I prefer music which is full of joy and celebration.
This is the song which we sang yesterday.(作宾语,可省)
√ that(万能·指人指物均可):
I love music that tells a story.(= which)
He is the composer that wrote this piece.(= who)
省略规则
判断方法: 引导词后紧接动词→作主语→不可省
引导词后先接主语→作宾语→可省
× I like music who tells a story.(music是物,不能用 who)
√ I like music that/which tells a story.
考点二:关系副词(when / where / why)
当从句不缺主语/宾语,只缺"时间/地点/原因"状语时,就要用关系副词。
三个关系副词对比表
关系副词
先行词类型
在从句中充当
能否省略
等价替换
when
时间名词(day/time/year/moment)
时间状语
× 不可省
= in/on/at + which
where
地点名词(place/city/hall/club)
地点状语
× 不可省
= in/at + which
why
仅 reason
原因状语
× 不可省
= for + which
例句
√ when:
I still remember the day when I first heard Chopin.
= ...the day on which I first heard Chopin.
√ where:
This is the concert hall where we listened to the piano recital.
= ...the concert hall in which we listened...
√ why(先行词只有 reason):
That is the reason why he loves music so much.
最易错判断:先行词是"时间/地点",到底用代词还是副词?
看从句缺不缺主/宾:
缺主/宾 → 用代词 that/which/who
不缺主/宾,只缺状语→用副词 when/where/why
× 错
√对
理由
I remember the day when I was happy.
此句不缺主宾,√when正确
was happy完整
I remember the day that I spent there.
spent 缺宾语 → √ that/which
that作spent的宾语
This is the club where I like music.
like 缺宾语 → √ which/that
应为the club which I like
考点三:只能用that的6种情况
只要出现以下任一条件,坚决只用 that,禁用which:
1. 先行词是不定代词:all / everything / nothing / something / anything / much / little
All that glitters is not gold.
2. 先行词被序数词修饰:the first / the second / the last
The first piece that he played moved everyone.
3. 先行词被最高级修饰:the best / the most beautiful
This is the most moving song that I have ever heard.
4. 先行词被 all / any / every / no / few / the only / the very修饰
It is the only concert that I have ever attended.
5. 先行词同时含人和物(并列)
We talked about the musicians and songs that we love.
6. 主句是 which / who开头的特殊疑问句(避免重复)
Who is the composer that wrote this?
考点四:关系代词 whose("某人的/某物的")
结构
例句
whose + 名词(人)
He is a composer whose music touches many hearts.
whose + 名词(物)
This is the piano whose sound is the most beautiful.
whose 后必须紧跟名词,不能直接跟动词:
× He is the man whose plays the piano.(whose 后缺名词)
√ He is the man whose performance we love.
考点五:主谓一致
从句谓语动词的单复数,不看引导词,只看先行词:
先行词
从句谓语
例句
单数(musician / song)
单数
I like musicians who writes their own songs.×→ write √
复数(musicians / songs)
复数
The songs that are popular vary from person to person.
单元写作指导
一、题目预测
My Favorite Kind of Music
The Musician Who Influenced Me
A Wonderful Concert Experience
How Music Makes a Difference
The Power of Music
二、黄金三段式结构
【第一段:引出音乐/音乐家+基本态度】(2~3句)
我喜欢什么音乐/谁 → 为什么
必背句型(三选一,全部用上定语从句):
1. I love music that tells a story and touches my heart.
2. Among all the musicians, Chopin impresses me most because he is a genius whose works have moved millions of people.
3. The kind of music that I like best is classical, which helps me relax.
用关系副词升级开头(加分!):
I still remember the day when I first heard this piece — it was the moment when I fell in love with music.
【第二段:具体描述+为什么喜欢(3~4句)】
用多个定语从句描述音乐的特征、音乐家的品质、一次经历
推荐用3步法展开:
步骤
英文表达
示例
①描述音乐特征
I like music that/which...
I enjoy songs that have beautiful lyrics and a strong rhythm.
②描述音乐家
He/She is a musician who...
Chopin was a composer who put all his soul into music.
③描述一次经历
I remember the day/time when...
I still remember the concert where I heard the erhu for the first time.
第二段万能骨架(填空用):
I like music that ______. The musician who ______ is my hero. He/She is a person whose ______. I will never forget the day when ______.
【第三段:音乐的力量+结尾升华】(2~3句)
高分结尾句(四选一):
1. Music is not just sound — it is a language that touches every heart.
2. The more I listen, the more I understand the power of music.
3. I believe that music can bring people together no matter where they come from.
4. As Chopin showed us, a simple melody can change the world.
三、 写作词句库
中文
英文表达
随着……跳舞
dance to...
跟着……一起唱
sing along to...
充满欢乐
be full of joy (and celebration)
触动某人的心
touch one's heart
全身心投入
put one's soul into...
有天赋的音乐家
a gifted musician
天才
a genius
向某人致敬
hats off to sb.
拓宽眼界/阅历
widen one's horizons / experience
对……感兴趣
show an interest in...
为……做贡献
make contributions to...
留下作品
leave behind (musical) works
被称颂为……
be celebrated as...
轻视
look down on...
胜过/超越
outdo...
宝贵的
valuable
充满真情
be full of soul
光明正大地
fair and square
用脚打节拍
tap one's feet to the rhythm
现场表演
live performance
用途
句子
开头
I love music that ______ and touches my heart.
人物
______ is a musician who ______.
所属
He/She is a person whose ______.
经历
I will never forget the day when ______.
地点
The concert where I ______ was amazing.
结尾
Music is a language that touches every heart.
四、范文(100词)
I love music that tells a story and touches my heart. Among all the musicians, Chopin impresses me most because he is a genius whose works have moved millions of people.
I enjoy songs that have beautiful lyrics and a strong rhythm. Chopin was a composer who put all his soul into music. He is a person whose life was short but full of passion. I will never forget the day when I first heard his nocturne — it gave me the feeling of a quiet night under the stars. The concert where I listened to his works live was the most moving experience in my life.
Music is not just sound — it is a language that touches every heart. I believe that music can bring people together no matter where they come from.
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$