Unit 3 Arts enrich our life 单词短语句型语法（教材考点精练） 英语新教材冀教版九年级上册

**基本信息** 以“艺术”主题为载体，系统整合词汇、短语、句型及核心语法，通过基础到综合的梯度题型实现语言能力与文化意识的协同培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇填空|15题|考查名词/动词/形容词等核心词汇的拼写与应用|从单词记忆到语境运用，构建“音-形-义”关联| |语法应用|25题|覆盖被动语态、定语从句等单元语法点|从单一句型到复合句式，形成语法规则网络| |语用综合|35题|完形填空、补全对话等综合题型|从语言知识到交际能力，体现“输入-输出”逻辑链|

Unit 3 Arts enrich our life 单元重点单词短语句型语法精练 考点夯基攻坚 小题夯基·精准突破 一、1. playwright 2. director 3. calligraphy 4. masterpieces 5. comedy 二、1. enrich 2. translated 3.impressive 4. involves 5.details 三、 1. enrich；pleasure 2. painter；created 3. were translated 4. admiring；studying 5. who；deeply 6. to mix；to make 7. is 8. held；significant 9. filled 10. passed 四、 1. B 2， B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. B 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. A 五、 1. Should; enjoy 2. makes; rich 3. is filled with 4. No matter what 5. is not 6. not only; but also 7. Which 8. make; contributions to 9. should not 10. was created 综合攻坚·知能拔高 一、 1. is 2. have 3. which 4. who/that 5. were produced 6. studying 7. it 8. but 9. to mix 10. will bring 二、 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. B 3、 1．I wouldn’t miss it! / I’ve been looking forward to it! 2．How long have you been practising? / When did you start learning it? 3．what kind of music do you like best? 4．It has a special beauty / It carries our culture and history. 5．Shall we go together? / Would you like to go with me? 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 3 Arts enrich our life 单元重点单词短语句型语法精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 教材考点概览 模块 内容 重点词汇 名词：playwright, dialogue, comedy, humour, budget, director, actor, actress, calligraphy, masterpiece, painter, artwork, painting, sculpture, drama, audience, contribution, detail, style, lifetime 动词：enrich, translate, involve, create, dwell, surround, admire, accept, mix, hold, divide, produce 形容词：complex, amazing, peaceful, significant, vivid, unique, traditional, classical, alive, impressive 副词：closely, widely, generally, simply, perfectly 介词：among, within, along, without 重点短语 be worth doing, mix...with..., lie in, be into, make contributions to, on stage, a couple of, be filled with, be based on, pass away, in the distance 重点句型 1. It’s amazing that art can enrich our daily life. 2. The paintings which Huang Gong created are full of beauty. 3. Comedies are filled with humour and make us laugh. 4. Many great works were created hundreds of years ago. 5. If you study calligraphy closely, you will find its beauty. 6. Not only paintings but also operas are valuable art forms. 7. Though old artworks are simple, they carry deep culture. 8. It’s worth spending time enjoying traditional Chinese art. 9. The artists who stick to creation will leave great masterpieces. 10. Every piece of artwork tells a story of history. 单元语法 1. 一般过去时被动语态（was/were + done） 2. 定语从句 who /which/that 3. It’s + adj. + to do /that 从句 4. not only...but also... 就近原则 5. though 引导让步状语从句（不与 but 连用） 考点夯基攻坚 小题夯基·精准突破 一、根据首字母填空（共 5 小题，每题 1 分，共 5 分） 1. Shakespeare was a great p____ who wrote lots of world-famous plays. 【答案】playwright 【详解】空格后定语从句 who wrote lots of world-famous plays（创作许多世界著名戏剧），说明单词含义为 “剧作家”；不定冠词 a 后使用单数名词 playwright。句意：莎士比亚是一位创作了大量世界名剧的伟大剧作家。 2. The famous d____ directed the movie The Battle at Lake Changjin. 【答案】director 【详解】动词 direct 意为 “导演（影片）”，对应表示人的名词 director “导演”；定冠词 the 限定，用单数。句意：这位知名导演执导了《长津湖》。 3. Chinese c____ is called one of our Four Treasures of Study. 【答案】calligraphy 【详解】Four Treasures of Study 文房四宝，单元核心传统艺术词汇 calligraphy “书法”，不可数名词，无需变形。 4. Dwelling in the Fuchun Mountains is one of Huang Gongwang’s great m____. 【答案】masterpieces 【详解】masterpiece 意为 “杰作、名作”；固定结构 one of + 可数名词复数，因此变复数 masterpieces。 5. This c____ is full of funny stories and makes all the audience laugh. 【答案】comedy 【详解】后文 funny stories、laugh 提示单词含义 “喜剧”；be 动词 is，主语用单数 comedy。 二、根据汉语提示填空（共 5 小题，每题 1 分，共 5 分） 1. Art can greatly ________ (丰富) our boring daily life. 【答案】enrich 【详解】情态动词 can 后面必须接动词原形；enrich 是动词，意为 “使丰富、充实”，为本单元核心动词。 2.This famous Chinese play was ________ (翻译) into many foreign languages. 【答案】translated 【详解】句子主语 play（戏剧）是 “被翻译”，属于被动语态；一般过去时被动结构：was/were + 动词过去分词，translate 的过去分词为 translated。 3.The ancient landscape painting is really ________ (令人印象深刻的). 【答案】impressive 【详解】本句主语为 painting（事物），修饰事物用 - ing 类形容词 impressive；impressed 只用于形容人的感受。 4. Making a big movie ________ (包含) thousands of workers’ hard work. 【答案】involves 【详解】动名词短语 Making a big movie 作主语，视作单数，一般现在时谓语动词用三单形式 involve（包含）→involves。 5.You can see many small ________ (细节) in Qi Baishi’s paintings. 【答案】details 【详解】many（许多）后面必须搭配可数名词复数；detail 单数，复数形式 details。 三、用单词的适当形式填空（共 10 小题，每题 1 分，共 10 分） 1. Different forms of art can ________ (rich) our life and bring us ________ (please). 【答案】enrich；pleasure 【详解】第一空：情态动词 can 后接动词，rich 是形容词，动词形式 enrich；第二空：bring sb. sth. 双宾语结构，需要名词作宾语，please 动词→pleasure 名词 “快乐”。 2. The old ________ (paint) Qi Baishi ________ (create) thousands of lively animal works. 【答案】painter；created 【详解】第一空：Qi Baishi 是人，对应名词 painter（画家）；第二空：齐白石作画发生在过去，一般过去时，create→created。 3. These wonderful operas ________ (translate) into English last year. 【答案】were translated 【详解】时间标志 last year（去年）为一般过去时；主语 operas 是复数，且戏剧 “被翻译”，用复数被动语态 were translated。 4. It’s worth ________ (admire) traditional art and ________ (study) its history. 【答案】admiring；studying 【详解】固定搭配 be worth doing sth.（值得做某事），worth 后只能接动名词；and 并列两个动名词，前后形式保持一致。 5. The artist ________ (who) we talked about is ________ (deep) attracted by Chinese ink painting. 【答案】who；deeply 【详解】第一空：先行词 the artist 指人，定语从句关系代词用 who；第二空：修饰动词 attracted 需要副词，deep 形容词→deeply 副词 “深深地”。 6. We need ________ (mix) our true feelings ________ (make) great artworks. 【答案】to mix；to make 【详解】固定结构 need to do sth. 需要做某事；第二空不定式 to make 作目的状语，表 “融合情感来创作作品”。 7. Not only ink painting but also Beijing opera ________ (be) valuable traditional art. 【答案】is 【详解】not only...but also... 遵循就近原则，谓语动词由靠近主语 Beijing opera（单数）决定，一般现在时用 is。 8.The works ________ (keep) in this museum are very ________ (significance). 【答案】held；significant 【详解】第一空：过去分词 held 作后置定语，修饰 works，表示 “被收藏的作品”；第二空：be 动词后接形容词作表语，significance 名词→significant 形容词 “意义重大的”。 9.Lots of visitors ________ (fill) the hall to watch the art show yesterday. 【答案】filled 【详解】yesterday 是一般过去时标志，fill（填满、挤满）过去式 filled。 10. The great writer ________ (pass) away 20 years ago, but his works still stay popular. 【答案】passed 【详解】固定短语 pass away 去世；20 years ago 过去时间，pass 变过去式 passed。 四、单项选择（共 15 小题，每题 2 分，共 30 分） 1. You ______ spend all your spare time playing games instead of enjoying art. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can D. may 【答案】B 【详解】考点：情态动词提建议。shouldn’t 表示 “不应该”；句意：你不该把所有空闲时间都用来打游戏，而不去欣赏艺术。 2.Many ancient paintings ______ in the city museum every day. A. show B. are shown C. showed D. were shown 【答案】B 【详解】every day 是一般现在时标志；paintings（画作）无法主动展出，是 “被展出”，使用一般现在时被动语态 are shown。 3.It’s necessary ______ different kinds of art to improve our taste. A. enjoy B. enjoying C. to enjoy D. enjoyed 【答案】C 【详解】固定句型 It’s + 形容词 + to do sth. it 是形式主语，不定式 to do 为真正主语。 4.The painter ______ we learnt about is Huang Gongwang. A. which B. who C. whose D. when 【答案】B 【详解】定语从句考点：先行词 the painter 指人，关系代词用 who；which 仅指代事物。 5.If you ______ calligraphy every day, you will make big progress. A. practise B. practises C. practised D. will practise 【答案】A 【详解】if 引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现规则；从句主语 you，一般现在时动词用原形 practise。 6.This famous story is based ______ real history. A. to B. on C. for D. against 【答案】B 【详解】单元固定搭配 be based on 以…… 为基础。 7.Not only drawing ______ sculpture can bring us beauty. A. or B. and C. but also D. too 【答案】C 【详解】固定并列结构 not only...but also... 不仅…… 而且……。 8.Most teenagers ______ Chinese traditional ink painting now. A. are worth B. are into C. give up D. warm up 【答案】B 【详解】be into 固定短语，意为 “十分喜爱”；be worth doing 主语只能是物品，排除 A。 9.We usually watch art shows ______ our summer holidays. A. after B. during C. before D. without 【答案】B 【详解】during 介词，含义 “在…… 期间”；during summer holidays 在暑假期间。 10.—What can we learn ______ we watch old classical movies? —We can know ancient culture. A. where B. when C. what D. which 【答案】B 【详解】when 引导时间状语从句，翻译 “当我们观看经典老电影时”。 11.Perfect artworks ______ artists’ inner feelings and ideas. A. avoid B. remind C. express D. recover 【答案】C 【详解】express 动词，意为 “表达”；句意：完美的艺术作品会表达艺术家内心的情感与想法。avoid 避免，语义相反。 12.No matter ______ art style you love, you need to respect all art forms. A. what B. where C. who D. when 【答案】A 【详解】no matter what + 名词，“无论什么样的”，修饰名词 art style。 13.Every artist should take good care ______ their own masterpieces. A. for B. of C. to D. with 【答案】B 【详解】固定短语 take care of 爱护、照料。 14.I choose to practice calligraphy ______ short videos in free time. A. instead of B. plenty of C. too much D. in a nutshell 【答案】A 【详解】instead of 意为 “而不是”，后接动名词；句意：空闲时我选择练习书法，而不是刷短视频。 15.—Can you tell me ______ I can learn traditional art well? —Keep practicing and watch famous works. A. How B. what C. who D. which 【答案】A 【详解】宾语从句考点，答句给出学习方法，因此用连接副词 how（如何、怎样）提问方式。 五、完成句子（共 10 小题，每题 2 分，共 20 分） 1. You should enjoy Chinese traditional art in free time.（改为一般疑问句） ________ you ________ Chinese traditional art in free time? 【答案】Should; enjoy 【详解】句子含情态动词 should，变一般疑问句直接把 should 提前，后面动词保持原形 enjoy。 2. Wonderful art enriches people’s spirit.（同义句转换） Wonderful art ________ people’s spirit ________. 【答案】makes; rich 【详解】enrich = make + 名词 + 形容词（使…… 丰富）；主语 art 单数，make 变三单 makes。 3. 喜剧充满欢笑，能让人们放松。 A comedy ________ ________ laughter and makes people relaxed. 【答案】is filled with 【详解】固定搭配 be filled with 充满；主语 a comedy 单数，be 动词用 is。 4. 无论你偏爱哪种艺术，都要坚持欣赏。 ________ ________ art you prefer, keep appreciating it. 【答案】No matter what 【详解】no matter what 后接可数名词 art，意为 “无论哪一种艺术”。 5. It’s easy to create a great artwork.（改为否定句） It ________ ________ easy to create a great artwork. 【答案】is not 【详解】本句谓语为系动词 is，变否定直接在 is 后加 not。 6.书法不仅修身，还传承中华传统文化。 Calligraphy shapes your mind, ________ ________ passes down Chinese traditional culture. 【答案】not only; but also 【详解】not only...but also... 并列两个谓语动词，表递进 “不仅…… 而且”。 6. The painter who draws shrimps is Qi Baishi.（对画线定语从句提问） ________ painter is Qi Baishi? 【答案】Which 【详解】定语从句 who draws shrimps 用来限定 “哪一位画家”，限定人 / 事物用 which 提问。 7. 无数艺术家为中华文化做出巨大贡献。 Lots of artists ________ great ________ Chinese culture. 【答案】make; contributions to 【详解】固定短语 make contributions to 为…… 作出贡献；主语复数，动词用原形 make。 8. You should give up enjoying art.（改为否定建议句） You ________ ________ give up enjoying art. 【答案】should not 【详解】should not = shouldn’t，情态动词否定形式，表劝告 “不应该”。 9. People created this opera hundreds of years ago.（改为一般过去时被动语态） This opera ________ ________ hundreds of years ago. 【答案】was created 【详解】主语 this opera 单数，时间 hundreds of years ago 为过去时；create 过去分词 created，单数被动 was created。 综合攻坚·知能拔高 一、语法填空（共 10 空，每空 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入合适单词或括号内单词正确形式 Art 1.________ (be) a necessary part of our daily life. If we 2.________ (have) spare time, we’d better enjoy different art forms. There are many kinds of traditional Chinese art, 3.________ include calligraphy, ink painting and Beijing opera. The artists 4.________ stick to creation are deeply respected. Most ancient artworks 5.________ (produce) thousands of years ago. It’s worth 6.________ (study) them to know our history. Though old art looks simple, 7.________ carries deep culture. Not only paintings 8.________ operas show our national beauty. We need 9.________ (mix) our real feelings into works to create good art. No matter what art you love, it 10.________ (bring) you peace in the future. 答案与详细解析 1. 【答案】is 【解析】句意：艺术是我们日常生活中必不可少的一部分。本句陈述客观事实，使用一般现在时；主语Art为不可数名词，视作单数，谓语动词用单数形式，故填is。 2. 【答案】have 【解析】句意：如果我们有空闲时间，我们最好欣赏不同的艺术形式。本句为if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”规则，主句含情态动词would，从句用一般现在时；主语为we，谓语动词用原形，故填have。 3. 【答案】which 【解析】句意：中国传统艺术种类繁多，包括书法、水墨画和京剧。本句是非限制性定语从句，先行词为traditional Chinese art（事物），从句缺少主语，且非限制性定语从句不能用that，只能用关系代词which，故填which。 4. 【答案】who/that 【解析】句意：坚持创作的艺术家深受人们的尊敬。本句为限制性定语从句，先行词为The artists（人），从句缺少主语，可用关系代词who或that引导，故填who/that。 5. 【答案】were produced 【解析】句意：大多数古代艺术品产于数千年前。根据时间状语thousands of years ago可知用一般过去时；主语Most ancient artworks与produce（生产、创作）之间是被动关系，需用被动语态；主语为复数，be动词用were，故填were produced。 6. 【答案】studying 【解析】句意：研究它们来了解我们的历史是值得的。固定搭配be worth doing sth.（值得做某事），此处用动名词主动形式表被动含义，故填studying。 7. 【答案】it 【解析】句意：古老的艺术虽然看起来简单，却承载着深厚的文化。本句为though引导的让步状语从句，主句缺少主语，此处代词指代前文的old art（单数事物），用代词it，故填it。 8. 【答案】but 【解析】句意：不仅绘画，戏曲也展现了我们的民族之美。固定搭配not only...but (also)...（不仅……而且……），为固定并列结构，故填but。 9. 【答案】to mix 【解析】句意：我们需要把真实的情感融入作品，才能创作出优秀的艺术作品。固定搭配need to do sth.（需要做某事），need此处为实义动词，后接动词不定式作宾语，故填to mix。 10. 【答案】will bring 【解析】句意：无论你热爱什么样的艺术，未来它都会带给你平静。根据时间状语in the future（在未来）可知，句子用一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形，故填will bring。 二、完形填空（共 10 小题，每题 1 分，共 10 分） Art enriches our mind and brings us peace. There are different kinds of art around us. Let’s learn their beauty. First, Chinese ink painting is full of natural 1._______. Many famous paintings 2.________ hundreds of years ago. Qi Baishi is one of the greatest Chinese 3._______. His masterpieces are filled with little animals like shrimps. Second, comedies are full of 4._______. When we feel tired, watching them can cheer us up. Third, calligraphy is a special Chinese art. Its beauty 5.________ its balance and smooth strokes. The students 6.________ learn calligraphy can know more about our traditional culture. We shouldn’t waste time 7.________ meaningless games instead of enjoying art. Not only watching art works 8.________ creating works can make us grow. No matter what troubles we have, we can draw or write to relax ourselves. Art 9.________ stay with us all our life, so we 10.________ value every artwork we see. 1. A. pressure B. beauty C. cigarette D. illness 2. A. create B. created C. were created D. are created 3. A. playwrights B. painters C. directors D. actors 4. A. humour B. pressure C. pain D. fear 5. A. lies in B. gives up C. deals with D. warms up 6. A. which B. who C. whose D. when 7. A. play B. to play C. playing D. played 8. A. or B. and C. but also D. too 9. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can’t D. needn’t 10. A. shouldn’t B. should C. may not D. mustn’t 答案与详解 1.【答案】B 【详解】全文围绕艺术之美展开，natural beauty 是固定搭配，意为自然之美；A 压力、C 香烟、D 疾病都与本文艺术主题无关，故选 B。 2.【答案】C 【详解】hundreds of years ago 是过去时间标志，要用一般过去时；画作是被人创作，主语 paintings 为复数，一般过去时被动语态为 were created，故选 C。 3.【答案】B 【详解】齐白石是画家，painter 表示画家；one of 后接可数名词复数；A 剧作家、C 导演、D 演员都不符合人物身份，故选 B。 4.【答案】A 【详解】comedy 喜剧的特点是充满幽默 humour，后文 cheer us up（使我们开心）也印证该词；B 压力、C 痛苦、D 恐惧不符合喜剧语境，故选 A。 5.【答案】A 【详解】lie in 为固定短语，意思是在于；句意：书法的美感在于匀称流畅的笔画。B 放弃、C 处理、D 热身代入句子语义不通，故选 A。 6.【答案】B 【详解】此句为定语从句，先行词 the students 指人，从句缺少主语，用关系代词 who；which 指代事物，whose 表所属，when 表时间，均不合适，故选 B。 7.【答案】C 【详解】固定搭配 waste time doing sth.，意为浪费时间做某事，动词要使用动名词形式，故选 C。 8.【答案】C 【详解】固定结构 not only...but also...，意为不仅…… 而且……，是固定搭配，故选 C。 9.【答案】A 【详解】should 意为应该，表合理建议；句意：艺术会陪伴我们一生。B 不应该、C 不能、D 不必语义不符，故选 A。 10.【答案】B 【详解】should 表示应该，本句表达我们应当珍惜每一件艺术品；A 不应该、C 可能不、D 禁止均不符合文意，故选 B。 3、 补全对话（共 5 小题，每题 2 分，共 10 分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Li Hua and Wang Wei are talking about the school music festival.) Li Hua: Hey, Wang Wei! Are you going to the school music festival next Friday? Wang Wei: Of course! 1 Li Hua: I’m going to perform! I’ll play a piano piece by Chopin. Wang Wei: Really? That’s great! 2 Li Hua: I’ve been practising for about three months. It’s a piece that is both beautiful and challenging. Wang Wei: I’m sure you’ll do great. By the way, 3 Li Hua: I like music that has a strong rhythm and beautiful melody. What about you? Wang Wei: I prefer traditional Chinese music. 4 Li Hua: That’s true. There’s something special about music that carries thousands of years of history. Wang Wei: Exactly! 5 Li Hua: Sure! Let’s meet at the school hall at 6:30 p.m. Don’t be late! 【答案】 1．I wouldn’t miss it! / I’ve been looking forward to it! 2．How long have you been practising? / When did you start learning it? 3．what kind of music do you like best? 4．It has a special beauty / It carries our culture and history. 5．Shall we go together? / Would you like to go with me? 【导语】本文主要介绍了李华和王伟谈论下周五学校音乐节的相关内容，二人围绕李华的钢琴表演、练习时长、各自喜爱的音乐类型以及相约一同参加音乐节展开对话。 【详解】1．王伟回答一定会去音乐节，后文李华说明自己要上台表演，空白处需要一句表达自己十分期待、绝不会错过音乐节的句子承接问答，故填写“I wouldn’t miss it! / I’ve been looking forward to it!”衔接下文。 2．王伟夸赞李华的表演很棒，后文李华回答自己已经练习了大约三个月，空白处需要提问练习时长的疑问句引出答句，故填写“How long have you been practising? / When did you start learning it?”衔接下文。 3．王伟转换话题，后文李华回答自己喜欢节奏强烈、旋律优美的音乐，空白处需要提问对方喜欢哪种音乐，故填写“what kind of music do you like best?”衔接下文。 4．王伟表示自己更喜欢中国传统民乐，后文李华认同这类承载千年历史的音乐很特别，空白处需要一句夸赞传统民乐优点的语句，故填写“It has a special beauty / It carries our culture and history.”衔接下文。 5．王伟认同传统民乐的独特之处，后文李华答应并约定集合时间地点，空白处需要发出一同前往音乐节的邀约，故填写“Shall we go together? / Would you like to go with me?”衔接下文。 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 3 Arts enrich our life 单元重点单词短语句型语法精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 教材考点概览 模块 内容 重点词汇 名词：playwright, dialogue, comedy, humour, budget, director, actor, actress, calligraphy, masterpiece, painter, artwork, painting, sculpture, drama, audience, contribution, detail, style, lifetime 动词：enrich, translate, involve, create, dwell, surround, admire, accept, mix, hold, divide, produce 形容词：complex, amazing, peaceful, significant, vivid, unique, traditional, classical, alive, impressive 副词：closely, widely, generally, simply, perfectly 介词：among, within, along, without 重点短语 be worth doing, mix...with..., lie in, be into, make contributions to, on stage, a couple of, be filled with, be based on, pass away, in the distance 重点句型 1. It’s amazing that art can enrich our daily life. 2. The paintings which Huang Gong created are full of beauty. 3. Comedies are filled with humour and make us laugh. 4. Many great works were created hundreds of years ago. 5. If you study calligraphy closely, you will find its beauty. 6. Not only paintings but also operas are valuable art forms. 7. Though old artworks are simple, they carry deep culture. 8. It’s worth spending time enjoying traditional Chinese art. 9. The artists who stick to creation will leave great masterpieces. 10. Every piece of artwork tells a story of history. 单元语法 1. 一般过去时被动语态（was/were + done） 2. 定语从句 who /which/that 3. It’s + adj. + to do /that 从句 4. not only...but also... 就近原则 5. though 引导让步状语从句（不与 but 连用） 考点夯基攻坚 小题夯基·精准突破 一、根据首字母填空（共 5 小题，每题 1 分，共 5 分） 1. Shakespeare was a great p____ who wrote lots of world-famous plays. 2. The famous d____ directed the movie The Battle at Lake Changjin. 3. Chinese c____ is called one of our Four Treasures of Study. 4. Dwelling in the Fuchun Mountains is one of Huang Gongwang’s great m____. 5. This c____ is full of funny stories and makes all the audience laugh. 二、根据汉语提示填空（共 5 小题，每题 1 分，共 5 分） 1. Art can greatly ________ (丰富) our boring daily life. 2.This famous Chinese play was ________ (翻译) into many foreign languages. 3.The ancient landscape painting is really ________ (令人印象深刻的). 4. Making a big movie ________ (包含) thousands of workers’ hard work. 5.You can see many small ________ (细节) in Qi Baishi’s paintings. 三、用单词的适当形式填空（共 10 小题，每题 1 分，共 10 分） 1. Different forms of art can ________ (rich) our life and bring us ________ (please). 2. The old ________ (paint) Qi Baishi ________ (create) thousands of lively animal works. 3. These wonderful operas ________ (translate) into English last year. 4. It’s worth ________ (admire) traditional art and ________ (study) its history. 5. The artist ________ (who) we talked about is ________ (deep) attracted by Chinese ink painting. 6. We need ________ (mix) our true feelings ________ (make) great artworks. 7. Not only ink painting but also Beijing opera ________ (be) valuable traditional art. 8.The works ________ (keep) in this museum are very ________ (significance). 9.Lots of visitors ________ (fill) the hall to watch the art show yesterday. 10. The great writer ________ (pass) away 20 years ago, but his works still stay popular. 四、单项选择（共 15 小题，每题 2 分，共 30 分） 1. You ______ spend all your spare time playing games instead of enjoying art. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can D. may 2.Many ancient paintings ______ in the city museum every day. A. show B. are shown C. showed D. were shown 3.It’s necessary ______ different kinds of art to improve our taste. A. enjoy B. enjoying C. to enjoy D. enjoyed 4.The painter ______ we learnt about is Huang Gongwang. A. which B. who C. whose D. when 5.If you ______ calligraphy every day, you will make big progress. A. practise B. practises C. practised D. will practise 6.This famous story is based ______ real history. A. to B. on C. for D. against 7.Not only drawing ______ sculpture can bring us beauty. A. or B. and C. but also D. too 8.Most teenagers ______ Chinese traditional ink painting now. A. are worth B. are into C. give up D. warm up 9.We usually watch art shows ______ our summer holidays. A. after B. during C. before D. without 10.—What can we learn ______ we watch old classical movies? —We can know ancient culture. A. where B. when C. what D. which 11.Perfect artworks ______ artists’ inner feelings and ideas. A. avoid B. remind C. express D. recover 12.No matter ______ art style you love, you need to respect all art forms. A. what B. where C. who D. when 13.Every artist should take good care ______ their own masterpieces. A. for B. of C. to D. with 14.I choose to practice calligraphy ______ short videos in free time. A. instead of B. plenty of C. too much D. in a nutshell 15.—Can you tell me ______ I can learn traditional art well? —Keep practicing and watch famous works. A. How B. what C. who D. which 五、完成句子（共 10 小题，每题 2 分，共 20 分） 1. You should enjoy Chinese traditional art in free time.（改为一般疑问句） ________ you ________ Chinese traditional art in free time? 2. Wonderful art enriches people’s spirit.（同义句转换） Wonderful art ________ people’s spirit ________. 3. 喜剧充满欢笑，能让人们放松。 A comedy ________ ________ laughter and makes people relaxed. 4. 无论你偏爱哪种艺术，都要坚持欣赏。 ________ ________ art you prefer, keep appreciating it. 5. It’s easy to create a great artwork.（改为否定句） It ________ ________ easy to create a great artwork. 6.书法不仅修身，还传承中华传统文化。 Calligraphy shapes your mind, ________ ________ passes down Chinese traditional culture. 6. The painter who draws shrimps is Qi Baishi.（对画线定语从句提问） ________ painter is Qi Baishi? 7. 无数艺术家为中华文化做出巨大贡献。 Lots of artists ________ great ________ Chinese culture. 8. You should give up enjoying art.（改为否定建议句） You ________ ________ give up enjoying art. 9. People created this opera hundreds of years ago.（改为一般过去时被动语态） This opera ________ ________ hundreds of years ago. 综合攻坚·知能拔高 一、语法填空（共 10 空，每空 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入合适单词或括号内单词正确形式 Art 1.________ (be) a necessary part of our daily life. If we 2.________ (have) spare time, we’d better enjoy different art forms. There are many kinds of traditional Chinese art, 3.________ include calligraphy, ink painting and Beijing opera. The artists 4.________ stick to creation are deeply respected. Most ancient artworks 5.________ (produce) thousands of years ago. It’s worth 6.________ (study) them to know our history. Though old art looks simple, 7.________ carries deep culture. Not only paintings 8.________ operas show our national beauty. We need 9.________ (mix) our real feelings into works to create good art. No matter what art you love, it 10.________ (bring) you peace in the future. 二、完形填空（共 10 小题，每题 1 分，共 10 分） Art enriches our mind and brings us peace. There are different kinds of art around us. Let’s learn their beauty. First, Chinese ink painting is full of natural 1._______. Many famous paintings 2.________ hundreds of years ago. Qi Baishi is one of the greatest Chinese 3._______. His masterpieces are filled with little animals like shrimps. Second, comedies are full of 4._______. When we feel tired, watching them can cheer us up. Third, calligraphy is a special Chinese art. Its beauty 5.________ its balance and smooth strokes. The students 6.________ learn calligraphy can know more about our traditional culture. We shouldn’t waste time 7.________ meaningless games instead of enjoying art. Not only watching art works 8.________ creating works can make us grow. No matter what troubles we have, we can draw or write to relax ourselves. Art 9.________ stay with us all our life, so we 10.________ value every artwork we see. 1. A. pressure B. beauty C. cigarette D. illness 2. A. create B. created C. were created D. are created 3. A. playwrights B. painters C. directors D. actors 4. A. humour B. pressure C. pain D. fear 5. A. lies in B. gives up C. deals with D. warms up 6. A. which B. who C. whose D. when 7. A. play B. to play C. playing D. played 8. A. or B. and C. but also D. too 9. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can’t D. needn’t 10. A. shouldn’t B. should C. may not D. mustn’t 三、补全对话（共 5 小题，每题 2 分，共 10 分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Li Hua and Wang Wei are talking about the school music festival.) Li Hua: Hey, Wang Wei! Are you going to the school music festival next Friday? Wang Wei: Of course! 1 Li Hua: I’m going to perform! I’ll play a piano piece by Chopin. Wang Wei: Really? That’s great! 2 Li Hua: I’ve been practising for about three months. It’s a piece that is both beautiful and challenging. Wang Wei: I’m sure you’ll do great. By the way, 3 Li Hua: I like music that has a strong rhythm and beautiful melody. What about you? Wang Wei: I prefer traditional Chinese music. 4 Li Hua: That’s true. There’s something special about music that carries thousands of years of history. Wang Wei: Exactly! 5 Li Hua: Sure! Let’s meet at the school hall at 6:30 p.m. Don’t be late! 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $