内容正文:
九年级上册
Unit 1 The Changing World
第1课时
Section A 1a~3d
一阶立足教材夯实基础
一、选词填空基础题
名师点拨
情境1李华在家中的相册看到了家乡以前的样子,来一起看看吧
1.When I first visited here,it
sandy support cover greatly
took half a day to reach
housing railway government shortage
the town.
1.Because of sandstorms,the roads in his hometown were
It takes/took sb)some
with
time to do sth.做某事花
sand.
2.Many people can't take a bath regularly because of the
of
费(某人)多长时间。其
中为句子的形式主语
water.
真正的主语是句子后面的
3.The lack of plants has led to the soil becoming increasingly
to do sthe
4.The living conditions in his hometown have
improved over the
2.辨析used to do sth、be
years.
used to do sth与be/get
5.With the help of the
the villagers have started planting
used to doing sth
trees.
◆used to do sth过去常常
6.The development of
has brought new opportunities to the
做某事,表示过去习惯
villagers.
性、经常性的动作或状
7.New
projects have provided better homes for many families in
态,强调与现在的对比,
their city.
暗示现在不做了,o为不
8.They need more
to make their hometown a better place to live
定式符号,后接动词原
in.
形,没有人称和数的变
二、补全对话
化。否定形式为:didn't
use to+动词原形;疑问句
情境2李华在街上遇到了自己的小学同学Linda,两人谈论了家乡的
形式为:Did.use to+-动词
一些变化
原形?
A:Hi,Linda.Welcome back.
◆be used to do sth被用来
B:Hello,Li Hua.1.
做某事,相当于be used for
A:How long have you been away from our hometown?
doing sth
B:For about 5 years.I miss home so much.
be/get used to doing sth
A:2.
Do you remember the cinema we used to go to?
习惯于做某事,to为介
B:Yes.3.
词,后接名词、代词或动
A:It is a shopping centre now.
名词。
B:Oh,we can go there later.4.
3.cover
A:That's the plan.Then we can have lunch near the school.
u.遮盖;包括
B:Excellent!5.
n.遮盖物;封皮
◆cover A with B用B遮
A:Perfect!I'm free this weekend.
盖A。如:Ann covered her
A.What is it now?
face with her hands
B.Long time no see.
◆be covered with被:
C.That's a long way to go.
覆盖,侧重点为覆盖物,强
D.Shall we go this Saturday?
调覆盖在表面的东西是什
E.There are great changes here.
么s如:The table is covered
F.Well,I want to visit our primary school first.
with a cloth.
二阶
聚焦中考题型实战
一、完形填空
文体:记叙文
话题:家乡的变化
词数:约200词
I live in a small town.In the past,it was a quiet place.There were not many houses or people,and
everyone 1 each other.There were no restaurants or shops in the town,and the only place for 2
to get together was an old park.
About three years ago,some people 3 a big factory in the north of the town.People from other
places started moving in to work in the factory,4 the population of the town became larger.
As more people came to live in the town,it changed 5.Now there are new houses everywhere
and the streets are always 6.There is a big supermarket near the factory,and people can 7 all
kinds of things they need in it.The old park is now a community centre.People go there to talk,play
games or do sports.There is also a 8 for people to watch movies.
There are more new faces in the town now and some of 9 speak different languages,but the spirit
of community is still strong.I am 10 that my hometown has changed for the better.I enjoy living here.
(
)1.A.forgot
B.knew
C.took
(
)2.A.workers
B.teachers
C.villagers
(
)3.A.built
B.drew
C.entered
(
)4.A.or
B.so
C.but
)5.A.greatly
B.hardly
C.badly
)6.A.busy
B.old
C.similar
(
)7.A.win
B.buy
C.tell
)8.A.lake
B.garden
C.cinema
)9.A.them
B.his
C.her
(
)10.A.nervous
B.happy
C.afraid
二、选择型阅读理解
文体:应用文
话题:三位国内外人士对中国快速发展的不同看法
词数:约170词
A
China is changing and developing very quickly.Many young people from home and abroad are talking
about the changes.The following are some opinions.
This is my first year in college,and I am
I'm a middle school student.My
Chinese.I'm very proud of China's development.When
hometown used to be very poor,but it has changed a
I finish my courses in Canada,I will go back to China
lot.Most people in my hometown have a better life and
and start a business.I hope I can do something for my
some have cars now.But I'm a little worried because of
country.
the rubbish by the river.
-Carmon,Toronto
Zhou Li,Guangxi
+I spent two years studying in Beijing in the 1990s,and I recently went back for a holiday.I couldn't
believe the changes that had taken place in such a short time.And I admire Chinese people for their wish to
succeed and their family values.I think these are very important in China's development process.
-Jackson,Oxford
1.What is Carmon doing in Toronto now?
A.Studying in a college.
B.Working as a teacher.
C.Developing his business.
2.How does Zhou Li feel about the environment in her hometown?
(
A.Proud.
B.Worried.
C.Sad.
2
3.What can we learn from the text?
(
A.Carmon doesn't want to start a business.
B.Jackson dislikes Chinese family values.
C.China is developing very fast now.
4.Why did Jackson go back to Beijing?
A.To go to college.
B.To go on vacation.
C.To live a better life
5.Where may this text be from?
A.A magazine.
B.A textbook.
C.An app.
B
文体:记叙文
话题:沙石峪村的脱贫之路
词数:约260词
Shashiyu was once a poor village in Hebei Province,but now it has changed into a rich and livable
place.
In the 1940s,villagers in Shashiyu had little food and few clothes,but they had a strong wish for a
better life.Zhang Guishun,the Party secretary (of Shashiyu,encouraged the villagers to do
their best to pull themselves out of poverty()."In the ancient Chinese story,Yu Gong could move
mountains with his strong will and hard work.Why can't we?Nobody was born to be poor!"Hearing his
words,the villagers decided to make a difference.
Led by the Communist Party of China,the villagers carried water and soil to their village from
faraway places to improve their land.From 1966 to 1971,they reclaimed()lots of land and greatly
improved their life.
However,the village faced a new problem two decades later as the environment became heavily
polluted.The polluting factories were shut down in 2004,and the villagers started to grow grapes.They
soon became a main industry in Shashiyu.
In 2009,the city-level government invested (over 1 million yuan to change the village's
exhibition hall into a museum in memory of the development efforts made by earlier generations.After 10
years,the village was called "National Forest Village".
Zhang said that the village started a yearly tourism festival in 2015 to attract travelers to pick grapes.
"The grapes can be sold at a better price once Shashiyu becomes famous through this festival.Our
villagers can then live an even better life,"he said.
1.Why did Zhang Guishun use the story of Yu Gong to encourage the villagers?
(
A.Because Yu Gong had a strong will and worked hard.
B.Because Yu Gong was born poor too.
C.Because Yu Gong became rich at last.
2.Which word can be used to describe the villagers?
A.Hard-working.
B.Lazy.
C.Kind-hearted.
3.What does the underlined word "They"in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A.Factories.
B.Grapes.
C.Villagers.
4.When was Shashiyu called "National Forest Village"?
A.In2004.
B.n2009
C.In2019.
5.What is the passage mainly about?
A.The environmental problems and solutions in Shashiyu.
B.How the villagers of Shashiyu worked hard to build a better life
C.The contributions of Zhang Guishun to the development of Shashiyu.
3参考答案
分层作业本
九年级上册
Unit 1 The Changing World
第1课时
一阶
-1.covered 2.shortage 3.sandy 4.greatly 5.government 6.railways 7.housing 8.support
二、1-5 BEAFD
二阶
-、1-5 BCABA6-10 ABCAB
二、A1-5 ABCBC B1-5 AABCB
第2课时
语法练习
-1.put;put 2.left;left 3.came;come 4.dreamed/dreamt;dreamed/dreamt 5.sang;sung 6.forgot;forgotten 7.knew;known
8.stopped;stopped 9.tried;tried
1.laid 2.has brought 3.play 4.went 5.has made 6.threw 7.lent 8.discussed
1.has read 2.haven't been back 3.used to 4.gave up 5.wrote him a letter 6.argued with
1.has developed 2.communicate 3.took 4.have owned 5.have made 6.have become
第3课时
一阶
1.capital 2.hours 3.already 4.benefited 5.with 6.My 7.convenient 8.take 9.fresh 10.Although
一材多练1.C2.C
二阶
-、1-5 CCAAB
二、1.In September2020.
2.By growing rice.
3.They introduced new technology for farming./They improved the public services./In order to develop tourism,they hold different village
cultural festivals every year.
4.Now the villagers are living a better life.
5.They are hard--working and creative./They love the land and the people in Yong'an Village./..(开放性试题,言之有理即可)
第4课时
-1.textbook 2.classroom 3.smartphone 4.blackboard 5.basketball 6.sunflower 7.earthquake 8.farmland 9.raincoat
1.narrow 2.villagers 3.led 4.wider 5.digital
1.them 2.harder 3.But 4.in 5.still 6.possible 7.chances 8.changed 9.government 10.create
第5课时
典例探究
第一步:①说明文②一:三③一般过去时:一般现在时:现在完成时
第二步:家乡过去的样子;家乡发生的变化
第三步:l.My hometown has changed greatly in recent years.
2.My hometown used to be an old and poor city,where there were dirty rivers and rubbish everywhere.
3.With the development of society,great changes have taken place in my hometown.
4.I'm proud of the changes in my hometown.Together we are building a more and more beautiful city.
第四步:
The Changes in My Hometown
My hometown has changed greatly in recent years.My hometown used to be an old and poor city,where there were dirty rivers and rubbish
everywhere.There were no large hospitals and the roads were very narrow.People lived a hard life.
With the development of society,great changes have taken place in my hometown.Green hills and colorful flowers can be seen everywhere,which
makes it look like a beautiful garden.Besides,large hospitals and new roads have appeared.People are enjoying a more comfortable life now.
I'm proud of the changes in my hometown.Together we are building a more and more beautiful city.
实战演练
What Surprises Me About My Hometown
In recent years,my hometown has changed a lot,which surprises me greatly.
First,the environment is much cleaner than before.People put rubbish into bins and the streets look tidy.The air is fresher because there
are more trees and green spaces.Second,the traffic is better now.The roads are wider and smoother,and more buses run on time.It's
convenient to travel around.
Also,people in my hometown have become friendlier.They always help each other and smile at visitors.I feel proud of these great changes.
My hometown surprises me,and I love it more.
Unit 2 Inspiring People
第1课时
一阶
-,1.physicist 2.admires 3.researcher 4.chemist 5.historian 6.wounded 7.nation 8.to 9.wisdom 10.spread
二、1-5 CBEDF
二阶
-、1-5 ABACA6-10 CACBA
二、1-5 BCABB
第2课时单元语法讲练(Grammar Focus)
语法练习
-1.It is strange that my brother didn't come to school.
2.It was easy to make this model plane.
3.It's helpful for us to take notes in class
4.It's brave of him to save the little boy.
5.It's time for the kids to go to sleep/bed.
6.It seems that)we will win the game.
7.It is your turn to answer the question.
8.It takes me 15 minutes to go to school by bike.
9.It is said that the park will open next month.
10.It is believed that practice makes perfect in learning English
1.It's dangerous for kids to play near the river alone.
2.It is helpful to ask teachers for help when we have problems
3.It's polite of him to say "sorry"when he makes a mistake.
4.It's clever of you to work out this difficult maths problem.
5.It's difficult for old people to use smartphones quickly.
三、1.D2.A3.B4.C
第3课时
一阶
1.whole 2.curiosity 3.interested 4.especially 5.discovered 6.when 7.train 8.plants 9.collection 10.My
二阶
-、1-5 BACCB
二、1.0n0 ctober1,2025.
2.They use small sticks to get that kind of ant./By using small sticks
3.To Gombe National Park in Tanzania.
4.A little chimpanzee held Jane's hand,and a mother chimpanzee allowed her baby to touch Jane's nose.
5.We can plant trees,learn about animals and tell others to protect nature like Jane did./.(开放性试题,言之有理即可)
第4课时
-1.historian 2.musician 3.scientist 4.artist 5.physicist 6.biologists
1.universe 2.daughter 3.holes 4.flights 5.herself 6.socialism
1.though 2.badly 3.wounded 4.medical 5.problem 6.on 7.nurses 8.rest 9.himself 10.encourages
第5课时
典例探究
第一步:①记叙文②三③一般过去时;一般现在时
第二步:钱学森;介绍英雄的事迹;介绍英雄带给我的影响
第三步:
1.It is clear that everyone has a hero in his or her heart,and for me,that hero is Qian Xuesen,one of the most famous scientists in China.
2.When Qian was young,he was full of energy and hard-working,and studied at some famous universities around the world.
3.It was really very brave of him to refuse to work for the US and decide to go back to China
4.Although he met with many difficulties,he succeeded in coming back to China safely.
第四步:
My Great Hero
It is clear that everyone has a hero in his or her heart,and for me,that hero is Qian Xuesen,one of the most famous scientists in China.
When Qian was young,he was full of energy and hard-working,and studied at some famous universities around the world.He once won
some prizes and made some amazing discoveries.It was really very brave of him to refuse to work for the US and decide to go back to China.
Although he met with many difficulties,he succeeded in coming back to China safely.He worked hard for our country.He is known as the
“Father of Chinese Space Technology”and the“King of Rocketry”.
I admire him for his love for China and his hard work.I will learn from him and try my best to serve our country.
实战演练
The Hero in My Heart
Good afternoon,everyone!I'm glad that I have the chance to tell you about the hero in my heart-Lang Ping.
Lang Ping is an excellent coach as well as a great volleyball player.In 1984,she,as a player,helped the Chinese Women's Volleyball Team
win its first Olympic gold medal.Under her leadership,the Chinese Women's Volleyball Team has won many medals since 2013.Whatever she
does,she always tries her best.However,Lang is in poor health because of years of hard training.But she is always strong and has never thought
of giving up.Her spirit encourages me a lot.That's why I see her as a hero.From her,I've learned how to stick to my dream and make it come true.
That's all.Thank you for listening.
Unit 3 Smart Learning
第1课时
一阶
-1.dictionary 2.aloud 3.up 4.website 5.dialogues 6.suit 7.grammar 8.actively 9.enjoyable 10.general
二、1-5 FCDBE
二阶
-、1-5 BCABC6-10 CACBA
二、1-5 ABCAB
第2课时
语法练习
-,1.that 2.whether 3.if/whether 4.whether 5.if/whether 6.whether
二、1.could2.moves3.makes4.is5.changes
1.whether;or not 2.whether/if I can 3.will come 4.whether he could 5.the sun rises 6.wonder whether/if 7.find that
1.Jerry tells me (that)his family will go to the countryside for a picnic this weekend.
2.We don't know if/whether our class will win the English speech competition.
3.I find that)keeping a diary every day can improve our English writing skills
4.We need to discuss whether to hold a New Year party for our class.
5.I doubt if whether I can finish the English writing task in twenty minutes.
6.I found that)I had made a lot of mistakes in the English test because I was too careless.
7.The students are arguing about whether the movie starts at 7 p.m.or 8 p.m.
8.I wondered if/whether Linda would come to my birthday party last night.
9.I'm not sure whether I can join the school basketball team or not.
10.Eric wants to know whether the school trip will be put off or not.
1.that 2.if 3.reviewing 4.whether 5.because 6.carefully 7.progress
第3课时
一阶
1.successful 2.learning 3.in 4.challenges 5.difficult 6.guidance 7.easily 8.advantage 9.your 10.but
一材多练
1.C2.C
二阶
-、1-5 BBACC
.1.They solve problems by using real-life experience./By using real-life experience.
2.It took her about a month to work on the project./About a month.
3.Because she was really good at art.
4.She shared her videos on the Internet./On the Internet.
5.They not only learn but also grow through real projects../This way,learning becomes an active and exciting journey../.(开放性试题,言之有
理即可)