Unit 1 Section A 第1课时 (1a-2d)（PDF部分书稿）-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语（人教版·新教材）宁夏专版

Unit 1 The Changing World Section a What changes have taken place ar 第一课时（1a-2d) ⑧真实语境·重运用 一、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 1.Be quiet!A little rabbit is hiding in these bush). 2.How can we make things grow on the sand beach? 3.A true friend support)me when I was in trouble. 4.People there are facing the problem of water short) 5.Chang'e-6 took back 1.935 kilos of lunar soil)from the moon. 二、用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。 root,rough,farmland,support,sandstorm,government 1.Their plan is to change the desert into green 2.The mountain road is so we must drive very carefully 3.With the help,people's lives are much better now. 4.It's reported that a will hit the west of Xinjiang next week 5.Jim has got full from his family,so he dares to have a try. 6.Some plants can store water in their to survive the dry season. 三、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空。 lack of,take place,com fields,bring about,be covered with 1.Walking through the we can hear the wind blowing. 2.When autumn comes,the ground will fallen leaves. 3.The plants in the room grow slowly because of the sunlight. 4.Big improvements have in local education these days. 5.The new technology may great changes in our daily life. ⑤主题语篇·重思维 四、阅读理解。 2026 is the 48th year of China's reform and opening-up.A talk between the older and younger generations shows how people's lives have changed. ●Food coupon(粮票) When I was a kid,we had to use food coupons,or liangpiao,to get food.Each person had a fixed quantity()of grain each month.Sometimes we didn't have enough rice to eat,so we could often eat the stored coarse grains like sweet potatoes. Huang Kunrong,72,Sichuan 【乐智英语】A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.一鸟在手 Unit 1 The Changing World ound you? 学法指导 考点①be covered with 被…覆盖 cover在此处用作及物动 词，意为“遮盖；覆盖”，常 与介词with搭配。be covered with“被…覆 盖”（表示状态）；cover.. with.“用…把…盖 住”（表示动作）。 如：The hill is covered with trees.山被树覆盖。 考点② 辨析shortage 与lack (1)shortage侧重“供不应 求，数量上不够”，通常用 a shortage of。 (2)lack侧重“完全缺失 或严重不足”，通常用he lack of(表特指)。 【巧记】shortage是“够不 够”；lack是“有没有”。 考点3 support的用法 (1)作名词，意为“支持”， 不可数名词。常见搭配 为：with sb's support'“在某 人的支持下”；in support of“支持；为了支持”。 如：We need your support. 我们需要你的支持。 (2)作动词，意为“支持； 养活”，其后通常直接接 名词、代词或动名词 如：Thanks for supporting me.谢谢你支持我。 生过双鸟在林。 英语九年级上册配J版 续表 We lead a better life without worrying about food shortages any more.We often have different dishes every day.We also travel to many different places and taste so many local dishes.What's more,we don't have to use coupons to pay. Xiao Yao,14,Sichuan ●Camera I bought this camera in 1998 in Beijing.It was from Japan.At that time,you could only buy things from other countries in special stores.Back then,cameras used expensive film(昂贵胶卷)，so every photo was very important.It usually cost around 15 yuan to develop( 洗）a roll of film.But at that time,I only made510 yuan a month! Xu Zhenhe,57,Beijing Usually,the cameras on our phones are enough for us to take photos now.Expensive cameras are no longer necessary for ordinary needs.We can even edit photos on our phones. Xu Zhaolin,25,Beijing ()1.How does the writer show people's life changes in the passage? A.By telling stories. B.By offering advice. C.By listing numbers. D.By making comparisons. ()2.What did Huang Kunrong often eat at an early age? A.Rice. B.Noodles. C.Fruit. D.Sweet potatoes. ()3.跨学科数学How many times could Xu Zhenhe develop a roll of film at most a month in 1998? A.15.B.34.C.43.D.510. ()4.新考法信息推断What can we infer from Xu Zhaolin's words? 2 【乐智英语】Change before you ha A.Everyone can buy an expensive camera. B.Young people don't like taking photos. C.Cameras from Japan are better than phone cameras. D.Mobile phones have made taking and editing photos much easier. 五、请阅读下列A一E五条信息，将其与所给的 四个情景描述相匹配，并将各信息所对应的选 项(A、B、C、D、E)填在相应的位置上。其中 一个选项为多余选项。 AI'm happy to hear about the street trees.More green trees mean fresher air for our city.I will plant a small tree in my garden this spring. B)Better roads can change people's lives.Now with new roads,the school trip takes only a short time and life becomes much easier. CWe can't just wait for problems to go away by themselves.If we do nothing,sandstorms and poor living conditions will stay. DFarming robots deal with tiring and hard tasks, allowing farmers to better use their time and energy. They can also perform tasks in greenhouses. EIt is great!I can't wait to go to the new wetland park with my parents to watch birds and enjoy the clean nature.It's good for our health too. 1. Jason grows a lot of vegetables.He needs a robot to look after his field. 2. Li Mei is a school student.She used to spend nearly two hours going to school by bus on rough roads. 3. The city government has built a new wetland park near our community.People can take a walk,watch birds and relax there. 4. A new report says many cities in China are planting more street trees.The trees can clean the air and make cities more beautiful. eto.在被迫改变之前主动改变。参考答案 Unit 1 The Changing World Section a What changes have taken place around you? 第一课时(1a-2d) -1.bushes 2.sandy 3.supported 4.shortage 5.soil 1.farmland 2.rough 3.government's 4.sandstorm 5.support 6.roots 1.corn fields 2.be covered with 3.lack of 4.taken place 5.bring about 四、1.D2.D3.B4.D 五、1.D2.B3.E4.A 的 第二课时(3a-3d) -1.socialist 2.products 3.greatly 4.eat 5.railways -1.E-payment 2.highway 3.housing 4.attractions 5.greenhouses 1.A few 2.In her opinion 3.socialist village 4.all over China 5.tourist attractions 地 1.people's 2.are 3.the 4.easier 5.our 6.and 7.from 8.support 9.leaving 10.creativity 封 1.difficulty/trouble/problems 2.when 3.sell 4.done 5.culture 6.free 7.I think it's helpful/wonderful/smart.Because it can make farming easier and bring 0 more visitors to the villages.(合理即可) 第三课时Grammar Focus(4a-4c) 语法精练 -1.flew 2.seen;saw 3.have lied 4.has stuck:made 5.said 6.has been dead 7.was 8.succeeded 验 线 1.found 2.helped 3.weren't 4.was 5.asked 6.gave 7.saved 8.felt 9.Have;tried 10.has;been 课时精练 -1.built 2.dirty 3.improved 4.wider 5.courses 1.tunnel 2.wide 3.Audio books 4.digital 5.of course 6.dirt 三、1.B2.C3.A4.D5.A6.A7.B8.D9.B10.C Section B How do changes influence us? 第四课时(1a-1f) -1.manager 2.completed 3.conclusion 4.lorries 5.to travel 1.easily 2.business 3.convenient 4.comments 5.complete;completely 1.a lot 2.were happy with 3.the capital of 4.millions of 5.with ease 1.share 2.without 3.first 4.Their 5.better 6.simply 7.was happy with 第1页（共32页） 8.travelling 9.cities 10.Even though 1.December 2.friendship 3.over 4.working 5.creativity 6.countries 7.I think it's helpful.It can help trade and bring new chances to the two countries. (合理即可) 第五课时(2a-4e) -1.led 2.villager 3.aspects 4.farther 5.to discuss 1.leader 2.discussion 3.narrow 4.miracle 5.flat 1.The Olympics 2.leads to 3.is different from 4.junior high school 5.feed on 四、1.A2.C3.D4.B 任务一：sandstorm,however,kilometre,greenhouse 任务二：build a tree belt around the desert,.grow special plants,build greenhouses 任务三：Sandstorms;However;build a tree belt;kilometres;grow special plants;build greenhouses 单元主题写作指导 Step 3 Droads are wider,water is clearer and schools are bigger 2there used to be a few buses and taxis on the streets 3with the government's support,we have moved into new flats 4What's more,we can buy tickets online conveniently 5Thanks to these changes,we can lead a happy life 篇章演练 In the past few years,great changes have taken place around us. People now have many fast and convenient ways to travel.Some people like travelling online and more and more people can afford to travel abroad.Our studies are also changing.We do more group work in class,which can help us learn from each other. Besides,thanks to the internet,we can take online courses anytime and anywhere. Entertainment has greatly improved too.Modern cinemas have comfortable seats,and more people choose to take part in outdoor activities at weekends to relax and stay healthy.Our environment changes a lot too.The air is fresher and the water is clearer. In a word,our life is becoming better and better.We look forward to a better future. 单元核心考点集训 考点-produced;product;production;produce 考点二l.completed2.completely3.complete 1.is good with 2.was covered with 3.wasn't happy with 4.Be careful with 5.is familiar with 6.connected with 宁夏特色题型专练 -、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.C6.A7.B8.D9.B10.A 1.narrow 2.painting 3.used to 4.planted 5.including 6.through 7.librarians 8.cultural 9.What's more 10.wisely 第2页（共32页）