Unit 5 Music speaks&Unit 6 The art of the brush单元复习卷 2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 以音乐与中国书画艺术为主题，整合词汇、阅读、写作等模块，强化语言能力与文化传承的融合，适配初中英语单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----|----| |翻译|24题|单元核心词汇（如instrument, calligraphy）及短语（如concentrate on, traditional art forms）|直接考查基础语言知识，强化词汇积累| |完形填空|10题|音乐与书画艺术对比（如reduce pressure, concentrate attention）|通过语篇考查词汇运用与逻辑思维，体现学科融合| |任务型阅读|5题|传统艺术形式、传承与保护|结合社会热点，提升文化意识与问题解决能力| |书面表达|1题|音乐的重要性（如情绪调节、文化载体）|以雨果名言引入，结合思维导图拓展，考查语言表达与思维创新|

Unit 5 Music speaks&Unit 6 The art of the brush单元复习卷 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、翻译 1．乐器；仪器 ________ 2．音乐的 ________ 3．天赋；才能 ________ 4．熟悉的 ________ 5．挑战 ________ 6．需要；要求 ________ 7．颁发；呈现 ________ 8．赞扬；表扬 ________ 9．画笔；刷子 ________ 10．墨水 ________ 11．书法 ________ 12．笔画；笔触 ________ 13．艺术的 ________ 14．集中(注意力) ________ 15．欣赏；感激 ________ 16．传统的 ________ 17．毛笔艺术 _______________ 18．中国书法 _______________ 19．集中注意力于…… _______________ 20．深呼吸 _______________ 21．源于；追溯到 _______________ 22．传统艺术形式 _______________ 23．欣赏艺术作品 _______________ 24．……的特点 _______________ 二、完形填空 阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Art is the treasure of human civilization. Music and Chinese brush art are two classic art forms that have influenced people for centuries. Music is a lively art that can directly touch people’s hearts. It requires no complex words but simple rhythms to express all kinds of feelings. Many teenagers fall in love with music because it can 25 their pressure and bring them joy. Learning to play a musical instrument is not easy. It 26 long-term practice and great patience. Some learners feel 27 and want to give up, but continuous practice will finally help them make progress. Different from music, Chinese brush art is a quiet and elegant art. Calligraphy and brush painting are the symbols of Chinese traditional culture. Each stroke has its unique 28 and charm. When creating brush works, artists need to fully 29 their attention and keep calm. This process helps people cultivate good characters. Traditional brush art does not 30 quickly like modern fashion, but it has lasting vitality. Both music and brush art teach us the importance of persistence. They bring spiritual wealth to our life and 31 our inner world. In modern times, more and more young people begin to 32 traditional art forms. They learn to create music with Chinese style and appreciate the beauty of brush art. These excellent arts will always 33 and influence generations of people, becoming the eternal 34 of our nation. 25．A．increase B．reduce C．accept D．refuse 26．A．requires B．avoids C．refuses D．supports 27．A．easy B．relaxed C．challenged D．excited 28．A．characteristics B．difficulties C．mistakes D．secrets 29．A．receive B．separate C．refuse D．concentrate 30．A．change B．fade C．appear D．improve 31．A．enrich B．waste C．pollute D．control 32．A．ignore B．doubt C．value D．forget 33．A．disappear B．remain C．stop D．fail 34．A．shame B．trouble C．pressure D．pride 三、选词填空   musical, talent, instrument, challenge, traditional, artistic, concentrate, appreciate, influence, create Music and painting are two important 35 forms in our life. Many people have natural 36 for art. Learning a musical 37 is a great 38 for teenagers, for it requires long-term practice and full attention. Similarly, learning 39 Chinese brush art needs us to 40 on every stroke. True art can 41 beautiful feelings for people and 42 our minds. We should learn to 43 different kinds of traditional art around us. 四、阅读理解 Music is a powerful art form that speaks to everyone regardless of age, language or nationality. It is often called the universal language of the world. A piece of soft music can comfort tired hearts, while passionate music can inspire people to move forward. Music has the magic to change people’s moods and bring positive energy to daily life. Many people believe that musical talent is innate, but practice plays a more important role. Learning a musical instrument is always challenging. It requires repeated practice, careful observation and strong finger strength. Excellent musicians never stop practicing. They create new works based on their life experience and bring endless beauty to the world. Music also helps people recall precious memories. A familiar melody can easily bring back past stories and warm moments. It connects people’s emotions and shortens the distance between strangers. As an important part of human culture, music will always accompany human development and bring endless spiritual power. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 44．Why is music called a universal language? A．It is easy to learn. B．It needs no words and touches all people. C．It only has soft styles. D．It can change people’s habits. 45．What does learning a musical instrument need most? A．Good talent only. B．Innate ability. C．Continuous practice. D．Good luck. 46．Which benefit of music is NOT mentioned? A．Comforting tired hearts. B．Inspiring people. C．Recalling memories. D．Helping people study subjects well. 47．What is the best title for the passage? A．The Power of Music B．How to Learn Music C．Different Kinds of Music D．Famous Musicians 五、任务型阅读 阅读短文，完成下列任务。 Traditional Chinese art includes many forms, among which music and brush art are the most influential. Music enriches our spiritual life and brings joy and relaxation to people. Brush art shows the unique charm of Chinese culture and cultivates people’s artistic taste. These traditional art forms have been passed down for thousands of years and become important symbols of Chinese civilization. However, with the development of modern pop culture, some traditional arts are gradually ignored by young people. To change this situation, schools and society should take action. Schools can set up relevant art courses to help students learn basic knowledge of traditional music and brush art. People should realize that traditional art is the precious treasure of our nation and deserves our protection and inheritance. 任务一：根据短文内容填空（每空一词） 48．Music and brush art are traditional art forms in China. 49．Traditional arts have been down for thousands of years. 50．Traditional art is a treasure of our nation. 任务二：简要回答问题 51．What are the benefits of traditional music? 52．What should we do to protect traditional art? 六、书面表达 53．作家雨果说过：“开启人类智慧的钥匙有三把, 一是字母, 二是数字, 三是音符。”从这句话中, 可得知音乐对人的影响。请你根据以下思维导图的提示, 以“Music”为题, 写一篇短文, 参加学校的英语作文竞赛。 要求： 1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息; 2. 不能照抄原文; 不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名; 3. 语句连贯, 词数90左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出, 不计入总词数。 Music Music is very important in our lives. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 《Unit 5 Music speaks&Unit 6 The art of the brush单元复习卷》参考答案 题号 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 答案 B A C A D B A C B D 题号 44 45 46 47 答案 B C D A 1．instrument 2．musical 3．talent 4．familiar 5．challenge 6．require 7．present 8．praise 9．brush 10．ink 11．calligraphy 12．stroke 13．artistic 14．concentrate 15．appreciate 16．traditional 【解析】略 17．the art of the brush 18．Chinese calligraphy 19．concentrate on 20．take a deep breath 21．date back to 22．traditional art forms 23．appreciate works of art 24．the characteristic of... 【解析】略 25．B 26．A 27．C 28．A 29．D 30．B 31．A 32．C 33．B 34．D 【导语】本文介绍了音乐和中国书画艺术两种经典艺术形式，强调了坚持的重要性，指出它们能丰富内心，是民族的骄傲。 【详解】25．句意：许多青少年爱上音乐，因为它能减少他们的压力并带来快乐。 根据后文“bring them joy”可知，音乐能减少压力，带来快乐，reduce“减少”符合语境。increase增加；accept接受；refuse拒绝，均不符合缓解压力的语境。 26．句意：它需要长期的练习和极大的耐心。 根据前文“Learning to play a musical instrument is not easy.”可知，学习乐器不容易，需要练习和耐心，requires“需要”符合语境。avoids避免；refuses拒绝；supports支持，均不符合语境。 27．句意：有些学习者感到困难，想要放弃，但持续练习最终会帮助他们取得进步。 根据后文“want to give up”可知，学习过程艰难，遇到困难觉得有挑战才会让人想放弃，challenged“受到挑战的”符合语境。easy容易的；relaxed放松的；excited兴奋的，均为积极或轻松的状态，不符合逻辑。 28．句意：每一笔都有其独特的特征和魅力。 根据“unique”和“charm”可知，此处指书画笔画的艺术特点，characteristics“特征”符合语境。difficulties困难；mistakes错误；secrets秘密，均为负面词汇或不符合艺术鉴赏语境。 29．句意：创作书画作品时，艺术家需要全神贯注并保持冷静。 固定搭配concentrate one’s attention表示“集中注意力”，符合创作书画时需要专注的状态。receive接收；separate分离；refuse拒绝，均不能和attention构成合理搭配。 30．句意：传统书画不像现代时尚那样迅速褪色，而是具有持久的生命力。 根据后文“like modern fashion”和“but it has lasting vitality”可知，传统书画有持久的生命力，说明它不会像现代时尚那样快速褪去热度，fade“逐渐消失、淡出”符合语境。change改变；appear出现；improve提升，均和后文的“持久生命力”逻辑矛盾。 31．句意：它们为我们的生活带来精神财富，丰富我们内心的境界。 根据前文“They bring spiritual wealth to our life”可知，音乐和中国书画两种艺术给生活带来精神财富，自然是丰富我们的内心世界，enrich“丰富”符合语境。waste浪费；pollute污染；control控制，均是负面或不符合文意的表述。 32．句意：在现代社会，越来越多的年轻人开始重视传统艺术形式。 根据后文“They learn to create music with Chinese style and appreciate the beauty of brush art.”可知，年轻人学习国风音乐、欣赏书画美，说明他们开始重视传统艺术，value“珍视、重视”符合语境。ignore忽视；doubt怀疑；forget忘记，均不符合语境。 33．句意：这些优秀艺术将永远存在并影响一代代人，成为我们民族永恒的骄傲。 根据“always”和“influence generations of people”可知，艺术会长久存续，remain“留存、延续”符合语境。disappear消失；stop停止；fail失败，均表示终结或失败，不符合语境。 34．句意：这些优秀艺术将永远存在并影响一代代人，成为我们民族永恒的骄傲。 根据“excellent arts”和“influence generations of people”及全文褒义基调可知，艺术是民族的骄傲，pride“骄傲”符合语境。shame耻辱；trouble麻烦；pressure压力，均为负面词汇，不符合语境。 35．artistic 36．talent 37．instrument 38．challenge 39．traditional 40．concentrate 41．create 42．influence 43．appreciate 【导语】本文主要介绍了音乐与绘画两种艺术形式，介绍学习艺术的要求以及艺术带给人们的作用。 【详解】35．句意：音乐和绘画是我们生活中两种重要的艺术形式。此处需要一个形容词修饰名词forms，结合“Music and painting”可知，音乐和绘画是艺术的形式，artistic意为“艺术的”，artistic forms表示“艺术形式”，固定短语，所以选择artistic。 36．句意：许多人拥有天生的艺术天赋。形容词natural后接名词，根据“natural”可知，此处表示人的先天条件，have natural talent for表示“有……方面的天赋”，talent意为“天赋”，契合“人天生具备艺术方面能力”的语境，所以选择talent。 37．句意：学习一门乐器对青少年来说是一项巨大的挑战，因为它需要长期练习和全身心投入。a musical后接单数名词，根据下文“for it requires long-term practice and full attention”可知，此处表示学乐器需要长期练习，musical instrument意为“乐器”，固定短语，所以选择instrument。 38．句意：学习一件乐器对青少年来说是一项巨大的挑战，因为它需要长期练习和全身心投入。a great后接单数名词，根据下文“for it requires long-term practice and full attention”可知，学乐器确实需要长期练习，这是一个巨大的挑战。challenge意为“挑战”，对应学乐器这件有难度的事。所以选择challenge。 39．句意：同样，学习中国传统书画需要我们专注每一笔。此处需要一个形容词修饰名词短语Chinese brush art，根据常识，中国毛笔书画是中国特有的传统艺术，traditional意为“传统的”，traditional Chinese brush art表示“中国传统书画”。所以选择traditional。   40．句意：同样，学习中国传统书画需要我们专注每一笔。此处需要一个动词和on搭配构成固定动词短语，根据常识，书法和绘画要求每一笔都全神贯注。concentrate on意为“集中注意力于”，need sb. to do sth.表示“需要某人做某事”，to后面接动词原形。所以选择concentrate。 41．句意：真正的艺术可以为人们创造美好的感受，并且影响我们的思想。情态动词can后接动词原形，本段讲艺术带来的作用，艺术可以产生、造就美好的感受，create意为“创造”，create beautiful feelings表示“创造美好的感受”，所以选择create。 42．句意：真正的艺术可以为人们创造美好的感受，并且影响我们的思想。and连接并列结构，和前面can create共用情态动词can，此处用动词原形；艺术除了带来好情绪，还能“影响”人的思想心智；influence意为“影响”，influence our minds表示“影响我们的思想”。所以选择influence。 43．句意：我们应当学会欣赏身边各式各样的传统艺术。结尾是呼吁性表达，我们对身边的传统艺术应该持“欣赏”的态度。learn to do sth.表示“学习做某事”，to后接动词原形，appreciate意为“欣赏”，是正向的价值引导。所以选择appreciate。 44．B 45．C 46．D 47．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述音乐是强大的艺术形式，被称作世界通用语言，介绍了练习对于学乐器的重要性以及音乐带来的各类好处。 【详解】44．第一段点明原因：“Music is a powerful art form that speaks to everyone regardless of age, language or nationality.”，说明音乐不需要文字，能够触动所有人，因此被叫作通用语言。 45．第二段说明观点：“Many people believe that musical talent is innate, but practice plays a more important role.”，指出练习比天赋更重要，学习乐器最需要持续不断的练习。 46．文中提到音乐可以抚慰疲惫的心灵、激励人们前行、帮助人们回忆珍贵记忆，没有提到音乐帮助人们学好学科。 47．全文围绕音乐的力量展开，讲述音乐对人的各种作用，因此最佳标题为“The Power of Music”。 48．influential 49．passed 50．precious 51．It enriches our spiritual life and brings joy and relaxation to people. 52．Schools can set up relevant art courses to help students learn related basic knowledge, and people should realize that traditional art is the precious national treasure and take efforts to protect and inherit it. 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统艺术的价值，点明部分传统艺术被年轻人忽视的现状，呼吁学校和社会采取行动保护、传承传统艺术。 【详解】48．根据原文第一段第1句“Traditional Chinese art includes many forms, among which music and brush art are the most influential.”可知，音乐和国画是中国具有影响力的传统艺术形式。 49．根据原文第一段第4句“These traditional art forms have been passed down for thousands of years and become important symbols of Chinese civilization.”可知，传统艺术已经传承数千年。 50．根据原文第二段最后一句“People should realize that traditional art is the precious treasure of our nation and deserves our protection and inheritance.”可知，传统艺术是我们民族的珍贵瑰宝。 51．根据原文第一段第2句“Music enriches our spiritual life and brings joy and relaxation to people.”可知，传统音乐可以丰富人们的精神生活，给人们带来快乐和放松。 52．根据原文第二段第3、4句“Schools can set up relevant art courses to help students learn basic knowledge of traditional music and brush art. People should realize that traditional art is the precious treasure of our nation and deserves our protection and inheritance.”可知，学校开设相关艺术课程帮助学生学习传统音乐和书法艺术的基础知识，同时人们要意识到传统艺术是民族的宝贵财富，主动保护传承，整合内容得到答案。 53．范文： Music Music is very important in our lives. It gives me energy and makes me happy. If there were no music, our lives wouldn’t be so interesting. Different people like different kinds of music. I like electronic music. It makes me excited. I also like music that I can dance to. I can’t stand music that is quiet and slow. It makes me sleepy. I always listen to music when I feel tired. It makes me feel relaxed. In a word, music is one of the most beautiful languages in the world. I hope everyone can enjoy music. 【详解】[写作步骤] [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：围绕音乐这一话题，介绍音乐在生活中的重要作用，列举音乐的种类，说明自己最喜欢的音乐类型及原因，最后总结音乐对个人生活的影响 确定人称：第一人称(I/my)，第三人称(It) 注意事项：在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息，不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名，语句连贯，词数90左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接开头，说明音乐的作用 主体段：列举音乐的种类，并详细介绍自己最喜欢的音乐类型及原因 结尾段：总结音乐对自己生活的重要意义 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：音乐的重要性 重要意义：Music is very important in our lives/gives me energy and makes me happy/If there were no music, our lives wouldn’t be so interesting/one of the most beautiful languages in the world/brings us happiness and beauty等 要点二：喜欢和不喜欢的音乐类型 喜欢类型：I like electronic music/I also like music that I can dance to/I prefer soft music/My favourite music is classic music等 讨厌类型：I can’t stand music that is quiet and slow/I refuse music that is quick and noisy等 解释原因：It makes me excited/It makes me sleepy/It makes me feel relaxed/It gives me a sense of belonging等 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $