06 多功能动词一词多义2（干货速记小纸条）（全国通用）2027年高考英语一轮复习讲练测

该高中英语高考复习知识清单聚焦万能动词一词多义核心考点，系统整理lecture、develop、catch、appreciate、operate五个高频动词的多义项及典型例句，构建从基础释义到语境应用的复习框架。 清单采用“动词-多义项-例句”分类呈现，如develop标注“开发研制、患病、冲洗胶片”等12个义项并配场景例句，培养学生语言能力。特设“高频不熟”“易混易错”复盘模块及清零记录，助力学生自主查漏，教师可据此精准指导，提升备考效率。

06 高考英语干货速记小纸条-万能动词一词多义2 【每日碎片记忆组：第___组 日期：_______】 一、lecture v. 作演讲；训诫；唠叨；授课，讲课 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.She was lecturing to a hall full of first-year students. v._______ 2.He was invited to lecture on modern art at the local museum.v._______ 3. I don't need you to lecture me on how to do my job.v._______ 4.My father tends to lecture me on the importance of saving money whenever I buy something expensive. v._______ 二、develop v. 成长，发展；出现；开发，研制；养成习惯；获得(名声)；患病；开始侵袭/影响；加强；发挥；修建；阐释；冲洗(胶片) 1. The company is developing a new app to help users track their fitness goals. v._______ 2.Over time, a strong friendship developed between the two colleagues. v._______ 3. Children develop language skills rapidly in their first few years. v._______ 4.He developed a severe allergy to peanuts after eating them once.v._______ 5. If you ignore the leak, it may develop into a major plumbing problem. v._______ 6.I still enjoy taking film cameras and developing the photos in my darkroom.v._______ 三、catch v. 接住；抓住；当场抓住；捕捉；得病；及时赶上；去做某事；击中；听懂、领会、理解；听见；引起（注意、兴趣等） 1. The goalkeeper managed to catch the ball just before it crossed the line.v._______ 2. The police worked all night to catch the thief who escaped from prison. v. _______ 3.She ran as fast as she could to catch the bus, but it had already left.v. _______ 4. He caught the flu from his colleague who was sneezing all day.v. _______ 5.Sorry, I didn’t quite catch what you said. Could you repeat it?v._______ 6.The bright red dress immediately caught her eye in the store window. v._______ 四、appreciate v. 欣赏，重视；感激，欢迎；理解，领会；升值 1. I really appreciate your help with the project; I couldn't have done it without you. v. _______ 2.The manager fully appreciates the hard work and dedication of his team.v._______ 3. I appreciate that this is a difficult decision for you to make. v._______ 4.The value of the house has appreciated significantly over the last five years.v._______ 五、operate v. 经营；工作；运转；操作；动手术；生效、适用；起作用、产生影响 1.They operate a chain of budget hotels that are popular with backpackers.v._______ 2.He is still recovering from the knee he had operated on last month.v._______ 3.Only trained personnel are allowed to operate this heavy machinery.v._______ 4.The new software is designed to operate on Windows.v._______ 5.The new traffic regulations will operate from the beginning of next month. v._______ 6.Market forces operate freely in this economy, determining prices based on supply and demand.v._______ 本组复盘记录（碎片查漏专用） 高频不熟：________________________ 易混易错：________________________ 今日清零条数：_______ 复盘日期：_______ 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 06 高考英语干货速记小纸条-万能动词一词多义2 【每日碎片记忆组：第___组 日期：_______】 一、lecture v. 作演讲；训诫；唠叨；授课，讲课 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.She was lecturing to a hall full of first-year students. v.授课，讲课 2.He was invited to lecture on modern art at the local museum.v. 发表演讲，作报告 3. I don't need you to lecture me on how to do my job.v.说教 4.My father tends to lecture me on the importance of saving money whenever I buy something expensive. v.唠叨 二、develop v. 成长，发展；出现；开发，研制；养成习惯；获得(名声)；患病；开始侵袭/影响；加强；发挥；修建；阐释；冲洗(胶片) 1. The company is developing a new app to help users track their fitness goals. v.开发，研制 2.Over time, a strong friendship developed between the two colleagues. v.（逐渐）形成 3. Children develop language skills rapidly in their first few years. v.发展 4.He developed a severe allergy to peanuts after eating them once.v.患（病） 5. If you ignore the leak, it may develop into a major plumbing problem. v.出现（问题/症状） 6.I still enjoy taking film cameras and developing the photos in my darkroom.v.冲洗(胶片) 三、catch v. 接住；抓住；当场抓住；捕捉；得病；及时赶上；去做某事；击中；听懂、领会、理解；听见；引起（注意、兴趣等） 1. The goalkeeper managed to catch the ball just before it crossed the line.v.接住 2. The police worked all night to catch the thief who escaped from prison. v. 抓住；当场抓住；捕捉 3.She ran as fast as she could to catch the bus, but it had already left.v. 及时赶上 4. He caught the flu from his colleague who was sneezing all day.v. 得病；染上、感染 5.Sorry, I didn’t quite catch what you said. Could you repeat it?v.听懂、领会、理解 6.The bright red dress immediately caught her eye in the store window. v.引起（注意、兴趣等） 四、appreciate v. 欣赏，重视；感激，欢迎；理解，领会；升值 1. I really appreciate your help with the project; I couldn't have done it without you. v. 赋予（重要性、意义等） 2.The manager fully appreciates the hard work and dedication of his team.v.欣赏、赏识 3. I appreciate that this is a difficult decision for you to make. v.理解、领会、意识到 4.The value of the house has appreciated significantly over the last five years.v.增值、升值 五、operate v. 经营；工作；运转；操作；动手术；生效、适用；起作用、产生影响 1.They operate a chain of budget hotels that are popular with backpackers.v.经营、管理 2.He is still recovering from the knee he had operated on last month.v.动手术 3.Only trained personnel are allowed to operate this heavy machinery.v.操作 4.The new software is designed to operate on Windows.v.运转 5.The new traffic regulations will operate from the beginning of next month. v.生效、适用 6.Market forces operate freely in this economy, determining prices based on supply and demand.v.起作用、产生影响 本组复盘记录（碎片查漏专用） 高频不熟：________________________ 易混易错：________________________ 今日清零条数：_______ 复盘日期：_______ 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $