Unit 5 Work education 记背手册-【红对勾】2026-2027学年八年级上册英语45分钟作业与单元评估（冀教版·新教材）

Unit 5 Work education Lesson 1 Learning to cook √重点单词 1.leave(.)离开 5.cucumber(n.)黄瓜 2.prepare(.)准备；预备 6.onion(n.)洋葱；葱头 3.com(n.)玉米；谷物；谷粒 7.soon(ad.)快；立刻；不久 4.bean(n.)豆；豆荚；豆科植物 8.porridge(n.)粥；面糊；麦片粥 √词形变换 knife (n.) 刀 knives (pl.) √重点短语 1.be careful with小心… 3. Same here. 我也一样。 2.the sooner.,the better越早…越好 √重点句式 1.Can I help you with dinner? 我能帮你准备晚餐吗？ 2.What makes you want to cook with me today? 是什么使你今天想和我一起做饭？ 3.Cooking and cleaning are important life skills. 烹饪和清洁是重要的生活技能。 4....you can teach me how to cook it. …你可以教我怎样做它。 Lesson 2 The importance of physical work √重点单词 1.role(n.)作用；职能；角色 4. whether(coj.)是否；不论 2.sense(n.)感觉；感官；意义 result(n.)后果；结果；成果(y.)(因…)发生 3.character(n.)性格；字；角色 √词形变换 value (n.) valuable (adi.) growth (n.) grow (v.) cooperate (v.) cooperation (n.) 价值；价格；重要性 有价值的；宝贵的 成长；增加 成长；生长 合作 合作 √重点短语 1.play an important role in在…起重要作用 5.as a result 结果 2.a sense of一种…的感觉 6.work with与…共事 3.not only..but also..不仅…而且. 7.build up增进，加强 4.cooperate with和…合作 8.prepare for为…做准备 ☑重点句式 1.First,physical work teaches us some important life skills. 首先，体力劳动教给我们一些重要的生活技能。 2.It is not only beneficial to our daily life,but also to our development 它不仅对我们的日常生活有益，而且对我们的成长有益。 14川2树勾·J小版·八年级英语·上 Lesson 3 Learning by doing √重点单词 1.patient(ad.)有耐心的；能容忍的(n.)病人；患者 3.shower(n.)淋浴 2.basic(ad.)基本的；基础的 4.taste(v.)尝；尝出(n.)味道；爱好 √词形变换 above (prep.) below (prep.) training (n.) train(n.)火车 在…上面；超过 在…下面：少于 训练；培养 (w)训练；对准；瞄准 √重点短语 1.out-of-school activity课外活动 5.take a shower淋浴 2.by hand用手 6.combine..with.把…和…结合 3.bend down蹲下；弯腰 7. try one's best尽某人最大努力 4.get back home回家 √重点句式 1.I just experienced a new way of learning called an educational tour. 我刚刚体验了一种新的学习方式，叫做教育之旅。 2.We would learn how to harvest rice by hand that day. 那天我们要学习如何用手收割水稻。 3.It took me ten minutes to learn the basic skills. 学习这项基本技能花了我十分钟的时间。 Lesson 4 I take pride in my work! √重点单词 1.total(n.)总数；总计(ad)总计的；全部的 3.touch(n.)触；碰(v.)触碰；接触 2.expect(y.)期待；预料；盼望 √词形变换 postman (n.) serve (v.) service (n.) 邮递员；邮差 postmen (pl.) 可用作；提供；服务 服务；兵役 pride (n.) proud (adj.) outside(ad.)外部的 inside(ad.)内部的 自豪；骄傲 自豪的；骄傲的 (adv.)在外面；向外面 (ad.)在里面 √重点短语 1.be born in出生在 6.on average平均，大体上 2.at the age of在…岁时 7.on time按时 3.take over接管，接手 8.take pride in以…为骄傲 4.in total总计 9.stay in touch with和…保持联络 5.be covered with被…覆盖 √重点句式 1.He went on foot in the mountains for years as a messenger. 他作为邮递员在山里徒步行走了几十年。 2.He was on the road for about 330 days each year. 他每年大约有330天在路上。 3.Its temperature is sometimes as high as 40 degrees Celsius. 它的气温有时候高达40摄氏度。 记背手册1115 Lesson 5 A physical work program √重点短语 1.aim to旨在；目的是 3. ,be responsible for对…负责 2.divide..into..把…分成 √重点句式 1.In Chinese tradition,a love of work is a virtue 在中国传统中，热爱工作是一种美德。 2.Physical work is an important part of our education system. 体力劳动是我们教育体系的重要组成部分。 3.We should store them properly after each use. 每次使用后我们应该合理地存放它们。 Understanding cultures What's work education? √重点短语 1.in general通常 4.take care of关心；照顾 2.positive attitude积极的态度 5. for example例如 3.take part in参加 6.focus on关注 √重点句式 1.The goal of the work education program is to encourage students'all-around physical and mental development. 工作教育计划的目标是鼓励学生的身心全面发展 2.Working with their hands teaches students to respect hard work and working people. 通过他们自己的双手工作教会学生尊重辛勤工作和劳动人民。 3.In Russia,work education focuses on the connection between education and productive work. 在俄罗斯，劳动教育注重教育与生产劳动之间的联系。 单元话题范文记背 作为一名初中生，为了减轻父母的家务负担，你计划利用周末时间，做一些力所能及的家务。请你根据以下 要点与要求，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的计划。 要点： 1.What's your idea about doing chores? 2.What's your weekend plan for doing chores? 3.What does the plan mean to you? 要求： 1.须包括以上要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3.词数80左右。 I think it's very important for us to do chores.It can help us learn to take care of ourselves and develop good habits. This weekend,I plan to do some chores at home.On Saturday morning,I will clean my room and wash my clothes. In the afternoon,I will help my mother cook dinner.On Sunday morning,I will do the dishes and sweep the floor.In the afternoon,I will water the flowers in the garden. This plan means a lot to me.It can not only help my parents with the housework,but also make me more independent and responsible.I believe I can learn a lot from doing chores.