2026-2027学年六年级英语上册学情自测卷译林版（三起）

**基本信息** 新版译林英语6A期中练习聚焦Unit1-Unit4，通过成长主题情境整合词汇默写、语法应用与语篇表达，覆盖核心语言知识与综合运用能力，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词短语默写|16分|used to do、travel around the world等核心词汇|汉译英与英译汉结合，夯实基础词汇| |词性时态填空|14分|动词时态（一般过去时/现在进行时）、词性转换（wind→windy）|语境化考查语法应用，如“Look! The wind is blowing”| |书面表达|15分|My Changes, My Growth主题写作|结合个人经历，考察语言组织与成长认知，体现思维品质|

新版译林英语6A Unit1-Unit4期中练习 一、单元核心单词&重点短语默写（每空1分，共16分） 汉译英 1. 过去常常做某事 _______________ 2. 环游世界 _______________ 3. 抓紧，握紧 _______________ 4. 继续做某事 _______________ 5. 实现梦想 _______________ 6. 为……感到骄傲 _______________ 7. 减速，放缓 _______________ 8. 害怕尝试 _______________ 英译汉 9. grow up _______________ 10. set off _______________ 11. pour...into... _______________ 12. step into _______________ 13. not only...but also... _______________ 14. speak highly of _______________ 15. stop trying _______________ 16. become cloudy _______________ 二、词性综合变形&时态拔高填空（每空1分，共14分） 1. He ______________ (use) to walk to school, but now he rides a bike. 2. My father ______________ (not use) to watch TV at night three years ago. 3. Look! The wind ______________ (blow) strongly outside. 4. It ______________ (rain) heavily yesterday, so we had no outdoor activities. 5. She is afraid of ______________ (swim) in the deep river. 6. Don’t be afraid ______________ (try) new things in our daily life. 7. The boy ______________ (hold) onto his umbrella tightly when the storm came. 8. Everyone ______________ (be) proud of their own progress. 9. Making plans ______________ (help) us make full use of time. 10. They continued ______________ (work) until they finished all tasks. 11. His dream of being a scientist finally ______________ (come) true last year. 12. We should slow down when ______________ (cross) the road. 13. All the ______________ (invent) bring great changes to our life. 14. The weather became ______________ (wind) and cool in the afternoon. 三、单项选择（每题1分，共15分） ( ) 1. He ________ play computer games, but now he spends more time on reading. A. used to B. use to C. didn’t use to ( ) 2. —What ________ you do during your holiday? —I visited many famous museums. A. do B. did C. will ( ) 3. She is afraid ________ dogs, so she never plays with them. A. to B. of C. with ( ) 4. My mother not only cooks well ________ also cleans the house every day. A. and B. but C. so ( ) 5. We should hold ________ our dreams and never give up. A. onto B. in C. up ( ) 6. The rain stopped and the sun ________ out soon. A. come B. came C. comes ( ) 7. —________ did you set off yesterday? —At half past seven in the morning. A. How long B. What time C. How often ( ) 8. ________ of the students in our class has a unique dream. A. Each B. All C. Every ( ) 9. Doing scientific research ________ patience and carefulness. A. need B. needs C. needing ( ) 10. He didn’t use to get up early, ________? A. did he B. didn’t he C. does he ( ) 11. We must slow down ________ we can keep safe on rainy days. A. so that B. because C. though ( ) 12. Thank you for ________ me keep working hard all the time. A. encourage B. encouraging C. to encourage ( ) 13. ________ the help of modern technology, our life becomes easier. A. With B. Under C. In ( ) 14. The little boy could ________ swim three years ago, but now he swims very well. A. not B. no C. never ( ) 15. Hard work makes our dreams ________ finally. A. come true B. to come true C. coming true 四、核心句型改写&仿写（每空1分，共12分） 1. He used to walk to school.（改为否定句） He ________ ________ to walk to school. 2. I could swim when I was five years old.（同义句转换） I ________ ________ ________ swim at the age of five. 3. The weather was windy and cloudy yesterday.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ the weather ________ yesterday? 4. She is afraid of speaking in public.（同义句转换） She is afraid ________ ________ in public. 5. Hard work helps us realize our dreams.（改写复合句） ________ ________ hard work, our dreams can come true. 6. 仿写：用 not only...but also... 写一句关于成长的句子 ________________________________________________________ 五、中英互译（每句2分，共12分） 1. 我过去不喜欢雨天，但现在我觉得雨天很安静、很舒服。 ________________________________________________________ 2. 我们不仅要努力学习，还要坚持锻炼、培养好习惯。 ________________________________________________________ 3. 只要我们坚持努力，我们的梦想终会实现。 ________________________________________________________ 4. People used to travel on foot or by bike in the old days. ________________________________________________________ 5. We should hold onto our goals and never stop trying in our growth. ________________________________________________________ 6. Modern inventions change our life and make it more convenient. ________________________________________________________ 六、语法综合改错（每空1分，共8分） 1. He used to playing basketball after school. (________ → ________) 2. She is afraid to dark places. (________ → ________) 3. Not only I but also my mother like reading books. (________ → ________) 4. The weather become sunny and bright later. (________ → ________) 5. Thank you for help me realize my mistakes. (________ → ________) 6. Everyone have the chance to make their dreams come true. (________ → ________) 7. We should slow down cross the busy street. (________ → ________) 8. He didn’t used to get up early on weekends. (________ → ________) 七、完形填空（每空1分，共10分） Everyone has dreams and changes in growth. People ________1________ to live a simple life many years ago. There were no modern inventions, so people mainly travelled on foot or by bike. Now technology develops fast and changes our life ________2________. As students, we also have great changes. We didn’t use to ________3________ the importance of hard work. But now we know that growth needs patience and persistence. We should not be afraid ________4________ difficulties. When we meet problems, we must hold onto our goals and keep ________5________. Success never comes easily. It ________6________ continuous effort. Not only study ________7________ daily habits can shape us. We need to slow down to think, plan our time wisely and learn from mistakes. Every small progress ________8________ us closer to our dreams. We should be proud of our growth. As long as we stick to our efforts, our dreams will surely ________9________ true. Growth is a long journey, and we should keep moving ________10________. ( ) 1. A. use B. used C. uses ( ) 2. A. greatly B. great C. good ( ) 3. A. know B. knowing C. knew ( ) 4. A. of B. to C. with ( ) 5. A. try B. trying C. to try ( ) 6. A. need B. needs C. needed ( ) 7. A. and B. but C. so ( ) 8. A. make B. makes C. making ( ) 9. A. come B. came C. coming ( ) 10. A. forward B. backward C. around 八、阅读理解（每题2分，共8分） Growth is full of changes for everyone. When we look back, we can find great differences between our past and present life. We used to be shy and afraid to try new things. We dared not speak in public and gave up easily when we met difficulties. However, as we grow up, we become braver and more independent. We learn to face challenges bravely, hold onto our dreams and keep trying. Modern education teaches us not only book knowledge but also the spirit of persistence. We know that no dream can come true without hard work. Changes bring progress. Every time we overcome difficulties, we make new progress. We should be proud of every small change in our growth and keep moving forward to make ourselves better. ( ) 1. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Our past life was full of difficulties. B. Growth changes bring us progress. C. We should never give up dreams. ( ) 2. What was the writer like in the past? A. Brave and independent. B. Shy and not confident. C. Active and hard-working. ( ) 3. What can we learn from the passage? A. Dreams can come true easily. B. Hard work leads to progress. C. Past life is better than now. ( ) 4. The underlined word “persistence” means ________. A. 坚持 B. 放弃 C. 犹豫 九、书面表达（15分） 请以 My Changes, My Growth 为题，写一篇8-10句话的英语短文。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、单元核心单词&重点短语默写（16分） 1. used to do sth. 2. travel around the world 3. hold onto 4. go on doing sth. 5. come true 6. be proud of 7. slow down 8. be afraid to try 9. 长大，成长 10. 出发，动身 11. 把……倒入…… 12. 进入 13. 不仅……而且…… 14. 高度赞扬 15. 停止努力 16. 转阴，变多云 二、词性综合变形&时态拔高填空（14分） 1. used 2. didn’t use 3. is blowing 4. rained 5. swimming 6. to try 7. held 8. is 9. helps 10. to work / working 11. came 12. crossing 13. inventions 14. windy 三、单项选择（15分） 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.A 15.A 四、核心句型改写&仿写（12分） 1. didn’t use 2. was able to 3. How; was; like 4. to speak 5. With; hard 6. 示例：Not only do I study hard, but I also keep doing sports every day. 五、中英互译（12分） 1. I didn’t use to like rainy days, but now I think they are quiet and comfortable. 2. We should not only study hard but also keep exercising and form good habits. 3. As long as we keep working hard, our dreams will come true one day. 4. 在过去，人们靠步行或骑自行车出行。 5. 在成长过程中，我们要坚守目标、永不停止尝试。 6. 现代发明改变了我们的生活，让生活变得更加便捷。 六、语法综合改错（8分） 1. playing→play 2. to→of 3. like→likes 4. become→became 5. help→helping 6. have→has 7. cross→to cross 8. used→use 七、完形填空（10分） 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.A 八、阅读理解（8分） 1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 九、培优书面表达（高分范文） My Changes, My Growth I have changed a lot during my primary school life. I used to be a shy boy and I was afraid to speak in public. I didn’t use to stick to my goals and often gave up when I met difficulties. Now I have become brave and confident. Not only do I study hard every day, but I also keep trying new things. I hold onto my dream and know that hard work is the key to success. I never stop trying and keep moving forward. These changes make me grow better. I am proud of my progress and I believe my dream will come true one day. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $