Unit 1 Section B 第5课时 (2a-4e)（PDF部分书稿）-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语（人教版·新教材）安徽专版

参考答案 Unit 1 The Changing World Section A What changes have taken place around you? 第一课时(1a-2d) I.1.shortage 2.soil 3.corn 4.bushes 5.roots Ⅱ.1.D2.B3.B4.CA5.A6.D Ⅲ.1.F2.C3.D4.B5.A V.1.B2.D3.C4.B 第二课时(3a-3d) I.1.socialist 2.products 3.railways 4.greatly 5.housing Ⅱ.1.B2.C3.D4.C5.D Ⅲ.1.D2.B3.C IV.1.They help farmers know when and how to fertilize their crops and kill pests. 2.People in cities.3.Yes,I do.Because it makes farmers'work easier and villagers'lives better. 理即可) 第三课时Grammar Focus(4a-4c) 语法精练 I.1.C2.A3.C4.B5.A6.A II.1.found 2.helped 3.weren't 4.has saved 5.felt 课时精练 I.1.track 2.course 3.digital 4.wide 5.dirt Ⅱ.1.B2.C3.A4.D5.A6.A7.D8.B9.B10.B Section B How do changes influence us? 第四课时（1a-1f) I.1.capital 2.ease 3.commented 4.manager 5.completed I.1.A2.B3.C4.D5.CA II.1.happy with 2.drawing a conclusion 3.millions of 4.business deal 5.with ease V.1.A2.A3.D4.C 第五课时（(2a-4e) I.1.C2.D3.B4.CA5.A II.1.The Olympics 2.junior high school 3.is different from 4.leads a simple life 5.feed on Ⅲ.1.A2.C3.D4.B 任务一： sandstorm,however,kilometre,greenhouse 任务二： build a tree belt around the desert,grow special plants,build greenhouses 任务三： 1.Sandstorms 2.However 3.build a tree belt 4.kilometres 5.grow special plants 6.build greenhouses 单元主题写作指导 范文点睛 roads are wider,water is clearer and schools are bigger there used to be a few buses and taxis on the streets with the government's support,we have moved into new flats What's more,we can buy tickets online conveniently Thanks to these changes,we can lead a happy life 篇章演练 In the past few years,great changes have taken place around us. People now have many fast and convenient ways to travel.Some people like travelling online and more and more people can afford to travel abroad.Our studies are also changing.We do more group work in class,which can help us learn from each other.Besides,thanks to the internet,we can take online courses anytime and anywhere.Entertainment has greatly improved too.Modern cinemas have comfortable seats, and more people choose to take part in outdoor activities at weekends to relax and stay healthy.Our environment changes a lot too.The air is fresher and the water is clearer. In a word,our life is becoming better and better.We look forward to a better future. 单元核心考点集训 考点一 1.produced 2.product 3.production 4.produce 考点二 I.1.completed 2.completely Ⅱ.3.complete lie 考点三 I.1.leader 2.led II.3.lead a positive life 4.lead to 5.take the lead 安徽特色题型专练 I.1.B2.B3.C4.A5.A6.B7.B8.C9.C10.D II.1.The increasing use of computers and smartphones.2.To encourage people to keep this handwriting skill alive as an art form.3.I like handwriting better,because it is an important part of our traditional culture.(合理即可) 典句分析： 1.I spent two hours reading the novel yesterday.2.Where to go is still a question. 3.It takes me an hour to run every day. 语篇研读： 1.D2.D3.B4.D Unit 2 Inspiring People Section A Who do we admire? 第一课时(1a-2d) I.1.century 2.hunger 3.nation 4.chemist 5.spread 6.diseases II.1.physicist's 2.discoveries 3.inspiring 4.historian 5.admirable 6.British Π.1.A2.B3.B4.D5.A6.D V.1.B2.G3.D4.C5.A V.1.A2.D3.C 第二课时（3a-3c) I.1.BB2.D3.C4.D II.1.give up 2.dream big 3.to make 4.full of wisdom 5.look up to Ⅲ.1.B2.C3.C4.A IV.1.It was to serve our nation with what he learned.2.Scientists should keep the spirit of looking for the truth.3.I should work hard and never give up easily to realize my dream.（合理即可) 第三课时Grammar Focus(4a-4c) 语法精练 I.1.lucky 2.plays 3.to speak 4.to get 5.to learn II.1.It's to 2.for to 3.of to 4.for to 5.necessary that 6.of to 课时精练 I.1.necessary 2.childhood 3.Western 4.region 5.seeds II.1.dreams of 2.come true 3.get a chance 4.In order to 5.succeeded in Ⅲ.1.D2.A3.C4.A5.D6.B7.C8.D9.D10.A Section B What makes people admirable? 第四课时（1a-1f) I.1.bank 2.forever 3.whole 4.radios 5.scientific Ⅱ.1.A2.A3.D4.D5.C Ⅲ.1.C2.B3.A IV.1.Because he believes that learning should be free for everyone.2.It can help students pay for school.3.A Great Teacher/An Admirable Teacher第五课时(2a-4e) ⑧真实语境·重运用 的 I,单项填空。 ()1.The mild climate in my hometown makes it easy for to grow rice and vegetables. A.teachers B.doctors C.villagers D.scientists （)2.After some about the price,we finally made a deal and I bought the bike. A.questions B.decisions C.experience D.discussion ()3.My is on the tenth floor,and it's very bright. A.bottle B.flat C.basket D.tool ()4.-Excuse me.Where is the Children Palace? -I can you there. A.follow B.find C.lead D.awake ()-词多义Tina is good at acting and she plays the in this new movie. A.lead B.rule C.task D.miracle ()5.The path(小路)is too for two people to walk side by side A.narrow B.long C.strong D.wide Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1.奥运会展示了运动员们的精神。 show the spirit of athletes. 2.初中的结束是新生活的开始。 The end of is the beginning of a new life. 3.在某些方面，学生的作业与以往有所不同。 In some aspects,students'homework that in the past. 4.这位老人过着简单的生活，尽管他有很多财富。 The old man though he has a lot of wealth. 5.青蛙以昆虫为食，但它们害怕天敌—蛇。 Frogs insects,but they're afraid of their natural enemies-snakes. ④主题语篇·重思维 Ⅲ.(2025·临沂中考)阅读理解。 1 The Taklimakan Desert is the largest desert in China.It is about 337,600 km2 in the Tarim Basin in Xinjiang.The dry environment makes it difficult for life there.Sandstorms often 【乐智英语】All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马 Unit 1 The Changing World 学法指导 考点① The bridge made it convenient for the villagers to travel across the river to the city.这座桥让村民们过 河去城里变得方便了。 “make it+形容词(+for sb)+to do sth”是一个固 定句型，其中t是形式宾 语，真正的宾语是后面的 动词不定式短语，形容词 作宾语补足语。 【拓展】类似此用法的动词 还有：feel,find,think等。 如：I find it hard to deal with family problems.我发 现处理家庭问题很难。 考点②lead的用法 (1)lead可用作动词，意为 “带领；过（某种生活）”。 其过去式和过去分词均为 led;其名词形式为leader “领导者；领袖”。常见搭 配为：lead a.life“过 着…的生活”。 (2)lead还可用作名词， 意为“领先地位；主角”。 常见搭配为：take the lead “带头；取得领先地位”。 考点③重点短语归纳 feed on以…为食 be known as作为…而 出名 now that既然 different from与.…不一样 for example例如 be far from离…远 9 英语Ⅱ九年级上册 happen,and the moving sand seriously influences this desert shows:as long as we have a strong will the lives of local people and the natural and use scientific ways,we can protect the environment in this area.However,the Chinese environment and build a better future for both government and people have been making great people and nature. efforts to control the desert.Here are some )1.新考法写作手法How does the writer scientific and effective ways they have used. start the text? 2One of the main ways is to build a tree A.By listing facts. belt around the desert.By the end of 2023,a B.By giving examples. 2,761-kilometre-long green belt had already been C.By telling a life story. built around it.In 2024,the last part of the belt, D.By answering questions. 285 kilometres,was finished.It's about 3,046 )2.What does the underlined word "effective" kilometres in total.The belt acts as a strong wall probably mean in Paragraph 1? against the spread of the desert. A.Simple. B.Convenient. 3Biological ways are also widely used.For C.Useful. D.Changeable. example,people grow special plants that can grow ( )3.Why do people grow special plants in the well with little water,like huyang,suosuo and so desert? on.These plants hold the sand and reduce A.To develop local tourism. sandstorms.At the same time,they can also bring B.To provide food for animals. certain economic benefits to local people. C.To make the desert more beautiful. Also,people build greenhouses to grow D.To prevent sandstorms and get economic vegetables and fruits.In this way,they can make benefits. full use of the land in the desert area. )4.新考法段落划分Which of the following 5Great changes have already taken place. best shows the structure of the text? The natural environment around the desert has ①②③①②③④ improved greatly.The local economy has also ②③④⑤ ⑤ developed quickly.The success in the control of C D Vocabulary in Use&Project再次阅读上面的文章，完成下列各项任务。S 任务一：请在文中找出4个复合词。 changes have taken place recently.The local government decided to 3. of more 任务二：请写出文中关于控制沙漠扩张而采 than twenty 4. around the town, 用的科学的方法。 which has stopped the wind from blowing away the soil.At the same time,farmers 5. on the hillsides to make the 任务三：请用前两项任务中的部分单词或短 land greener.Some villagers even 语补全下面的微作文。 6. to grow fresh vegetables all year Ten years ago,my hometown was dry and round.Thanks to these efforts,my hometown has dusty.1. often hit the area and become a lively and wonderful place to live in. made people stay indoors.2. great 10 【乐智英语】Lies can never change facts.谎言终究是谎言。