Unit 1 Section A 第1课时 (1a-2d)（PDF部分书稿）-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语（人教版·新教材）安徽专版

Unit 1 The Changing World Unit 1 The Changing World Section a What changes have taken place around you? 第一课时（1a-2d) ⑧真实语境·重运用 学法指导 [.根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言 考点①be covered with 被…覆盖 通顺。 cover在此处用作及物动 1.There is a s (短缺)of food in some dry areas, 词，意为“遮盖；覆盖”，常 2.Rich s (is good for growing fruit and vegetables. 与介词with搭配。be 3.The c （玉米)grows badly because of the lack of water.. covered with“被…覆 4.Be quiet!A little rabbit is hiding in these b (灌木). 盖”（表示状态）；cover. 5.跨学科生物)Some plants can store water in their r(根)to with.“用…把…盖 survive the long dry season. 住”（表示动作）。 如：The hill is covered with Ⅱ.单项填空。 trees.山被树覆盖。 ()1.(2026·六安二模改编)一The river near our school used to be 考点② 辨析shortage very dirty,but now it is very clean. 与lack -Yes.The local has taken action to reduce the pollution. (1)shortage侧重“供不应 A.community B.factory C.group D.government 求，数量上不够”，通常用 )2.The road in the mountain makes driving difficult. a shortage of。 A.ancient B.rough C.thick D.familiar (2)lack侧重“完全缺失 ()3.Some farmland turns so few plants can grow on it. 或严重不足”，通常用the lack of(表特指)。 A.serious B.sandy C.soft D.short 【巧记】shortage是“够不 ()4.(2026·芜湖二模改编)Thanks to the of the whole nation, 够”；lack是“有没有”。 Chinese space technology has made great progress in recent years. 考点3 support的用法 A.discussion B.plan C.support D.donation (1)作名词，意为“支持”， ( )-词多义Many volunteers poor students in mountain areas 不可数名词。常见搭配 with books and money every year. 为：with sb's support“在某 A.support B.punish C.cheer D.encourage 人的支持下”；in support ()5.Bad weather can natural disasters like sandstorm and of“支持；为了支持”。 如：We need your support. typhoon. 我们需要你的支持。 A.bring about B.take off C.look for D.put on (2)作动词，意为“支持； ()6.（2026·马鞍山二模改编)一The hills are young trees 养活”，其后通常直接接 after our hard work. 名词、代词或动名词。 -Yes,it feels like a great victory for both of us and nature. 如：Thanks for supporting A.mixed with B.cut into C.shut away D.covered with me.谢谢你支持我。 【乐智英语】A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林。 英语Ⅱ九年级上册 主题语篇·重思维 续表 Ⅲ.补全对话。 Usually,the cameras on our phones are enough for 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入 us to take photos now.Expensive cameras are no longer necessary for ordinary needs.We can even edit() 空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 photos on our phones. A:I'm glad to stay here these days.Great changes Xu Zhaolin,25,Beijing have taken place in your hometown. ●Food coupon(粮票) B:You are quite right.1. When I was a kid,we had to use food coupons,or A:No,I have never been here,but I saw it on TV liangpiao,to get food.Each person had a fixed quantity B:2. (of grain each month.Sometimes we didn't have A:I saw it about ten years ago enough rice to eat,so we could often eat the stored B:How was it before? coarse grains like sweet potatoes. A:It was terrible.There was too much litter. Huang Kunrong,72,Sichuan B:That was too bad.3. We lead a better life without worrying about food A:As a matter of fact,I think it's great now and shortages any more.We often have different dishes every day.We also travel to many different places and taste so it's a wonderful place to live. many local dishes.What's more,we don't have to use B:4.Many people come here for a visit and coupons to pay. then fall in love with it. Xiao Yao,14,Sichuan A:That's right.When I came here,I got used to )1.跨学科数学How many times could Xu living here very soon. Zhenhe develop a roll of film at most a B:Great!I hope you'll come here for a visit again month in 1998? A:5. A.15. B.34. C.43. D.510. A.Of course,I will. )2.新考法信息推断)What can we infer from B.I agree with you. Xu Zhaolin's words? C.When did you see it on TV? D.What do you think of it now? A.Everyone can buy an expensive camera. E.I think you can live by yourself. B.Young people no longer like taking F.Have you ever been here before? photos. G.Sorry,I don't know how to come here. C.Cameras from Japan are better than V.阅读理解。 phone cameras. 2026 is the 48th year of China's reform and D.Mobile phones have made taking and opening-up(改革开放).A talk between the older editing photos much easier. and younger generations also shows how people's )3.新考法图片理解What did Huang Kunrong lives have changed. often eat at an early age? ●Camera I bought this camera in 1998 in Beijing.It was from Japan.Back then,cameras used expensive film（昂贵 C D 胶卷).It usually cost around 15 yuan to develop(冲 )4.Where may the text be from? a roll of film.But at that time,I only made 510 A.An ad. B.A newspaper. yuan a month Xu Zhenhe,57,Beijing C.A novel. D.A poster. 【乐智英语】Change before you have to.在被迫改变之前主动改变。参考答案 Unit 1 The Changing World Section A What changes have taken place around you? 第一课时(1a-2d) I.1.shortage 2.soil 3.corn 4.bushes 5.roots Ⅱ.1.D2.B3.B4.CA5.A6.D Ⅲ.1.F2.C3.D4.B5.A V.1.B2.D3.C4.B 第二课时(3a-3d) I.1.socialist 2.products 3.railways 4.greatly 5.housing Ⅱ.1.B2.C3.D4.C5.D Ⅲ.1.D2.B3.C IV.1.They help farmers know when and how to fertilize their crops and kill pests. 2.People in cities.3.Yes,I do.Because it makes farmers'work easier and villagers'lives better. 理即可) 第三课时Grammar Focus(4a-4c) 语法精练 I.1.C2.A3.C4.B5.A6.A II.1.found 2.helped 3.weren't 4.has saved 5.felt 课时精练 I.1.track 2.course 3.digital 4.wide 5.dirt Ⅱ.1.B2.C3.A4.D5.A6.A7.D8.B9.B10.B Section B How do changes influence us? 第四课时（1a-1f) I.1.capital 2.ease 3.commented 4.manager 5.completed I.1.A2.B3.C4.D5.CA II.1.happy with 2.drawing a conclusion 3.millions of 4.business deal 5.with ease V.1.A2.A3.D4.C 第五课时（(2a-4e) I.1.C2.D3.B4.CA5.A II.1.The Olympics 2.junior high school 3.is different from 4.leads a simple life 5.feed on Ⅲ.1.A2.C3.D4.B 任务一： sandstorm,however,kilometre,greenhouse 任务二： build a tree belt around the desert,grow special plants,build greenhouses 任务三： 1.Sandstorms 2.However 3.build a tree belt 4.kilometres 5.grow special plants 6.build greenhouses 单元主题写作指导 范文点睛 roads are wider,water is clearer and schools are bigger there used to be a few buses and taxis on the streets with the government's support,we have moved into new flats What's more,we can buy tickets online conveniently Thanks to these changes,we can lead a happy life 篇章演练 In the past few years,great changes have taken place around us. People now have many fast and convenient ways to travel.Some people like travelling online and more and more people can afford to travel abroad.Our studies are also changing.We do more group work in class,which can help us learn from each other.Besides,thanks to the internet,we can take online courses anytime and anywhere.Entertainment has greatly improved too.Modern cinemas have comfortable seats, and more people choose to take part in outdoor activities at weekends to relax and stay healthy.Our environment changes a lot too.The air is fresher and the water is clearer. In a word,our life is becoming better and better.We look forward to a better future. 单元核心考点集训 考点一 1.produced 2.product 3.production 4.produce 考点二 I.1.completed 2.completely Ⅱ.3.complete lie 考点三 I.1.leader 2.led II.3.lead a positive life 4.lead to 5.take the lead 安徽特色题型专练 I.1.B2.B3.C4.A5.A6.B7.B8.C9.C10.D II.1.The increasing use of computers and smartphones.2.To encourage people to keep this handwriting skill alive as an art form.3.I like handwriting better,because it is an important part of our traditional culture.(合理即可) 典句分析： 1.I spent two hours reading the novel yesterday.2.Where to go is still a question. 3.It takes me an hour to run every day. 语篇研读： 1.D2.D3.B4.D Unit 2 Inspiring People Section A Who do we admire? 第一课时(1a-2d) I.1.century 2.hunger 3.nation 4.chemist 5.spread 6.diseases II.1.physicist's 2.discoveries 3.inspiring 4.historian 5.admirable 6.British Π.1.A2.B3.B4.D5.A6.D V.1.B2.G3.D4.C5.A V.1.A2.D3.C 第二课时（3a-3c) I.1.BB2.D3.C4.D II.1.give up 2.dream big 3.to make 4.full of wisdom 5.look up to Ⅲ.1.B2.C3.C4.A IV.1.It was to serve our nation with what he learned.2.Scientists should keep the spirit of looking for the truth.3.I should work hard and never give up easily to realize my dream.（合理即可) 第三课时Grammar Focus(4a-4c) 语法精练 I.1.lucky 2.plays 3.to speak 4.to get 5.to learn II.1.It's to 2.for to 3.of to 4.for to 5.necessary that 6.of to 课时精练 I.1.necessary 2.childhood 3.Western 4.region 5.seeds II.1.dreams of 2.come true 3.get a chance 4.In order to 5.succeeded in Ⅲ.1.D2.A3.C4.A5.D6.B7.C8.D9.D10.A Section B What makes people admirable? 第四课时（1a-1f) I.1.bank 2.forever 3.whole 4.radios 5.scientific Ⅱ.1.A2.A3.D4.D5.C Ⅲ.1.C2.B3.A IV.1.Because he believes that learning should be free for everyone.2.It can help students pay for school.3.A Great Teacher/An Admirable Teacher