Unit 1 Section B 第4课时 (1a-1f)（PDF部分书稿）-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语（人教版·新教材）宁夏专版

Section B How do changes influence 第四课时(1a-1f) ⑧真实语境·重运用 一、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 1.The man in blue is the manage)of the hotel. 2.The task (complete)by my team won high praise 3.Let's find out all the facts before drawing a conclude). 4.In the city centre you can seldom see (lorry)running in the street. 5.It's convenient travel)from Xian to Shiyan by Xi'an- Shiyan High-speed Railway. 二、用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。 comment,easy,business,complete,convenient 1.Don't follow a fashion Please just be yourself. 2.I hope your does well and you'll make more money. 3.Riding a bike is a(n) way of getting around the city. 4.Why not search for some about this film on the internet? 5.After seeing Qingiang Opera for the first time,its special singing was a(n) surprise to me. 变式训练)After seeing Qingiang Opera for the first time, its special singing surprised me. 三、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空。 millions of,a lot,with ease,the capital of,be happy with 1.If you cough you'd better see a doctor. 2.My parents the gifts I made for them. 3.Beijing is China with many modern buildings. 4.The new medicine saved lives around the world. 5.The boy lifted the heavy box and surprised everyone. 念主题语篇·重思维 四、(2025·大庆中考)语言运用。 请阅读下面语篇，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填 空，使语篇通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语 限填一次。 city,without,share,be happy with,good, their,one,even though,travel,simply 【乐智英语】Any book you open will benefit your mind..开 Unit 1 The Changing World us? 学法指导 考点①complete的用法 作动词时，意为“完成；结 束”。作形容词时，意为“完 全的；彻底的”，其副词形式 为completely“完全地”。 【辨析】complete与finish 在很多情况下，两词可以互 换，但侧重点有明显区别： (1)complete强调任务的 完整、齐全（没有遗漏）， 常接项目、任务等，更正 式、更书面。 (2)finish强调动作或过 程结束（时间上结束了）， 可接具体动作或活动，更 口语化、更日常。 考点② convenient的 用法 形容词，意为“方便的”；其 反义词为inconvenient“不 方便的”；其名词形式为 convenience“方便；便利；便 利的事物（或设施）”。常 用句型：It is convenient(for sb)to do sth意为“（对某人 来说)做某事是方便的”。 考点③ease的用法 名词，意为“容易；自在”。 其形容词形式为easy“容 易的”；其副词形式为 easily“容易地；轻易地”。 常见搭配： with ease轻而易举地 at ease自在，不拘束 卷有益。 7 英语九年级上册配RJ版 Hi,my young friends!I am Beijing-Zhangjiakou Railway.Here I am writing to 1. my story with you. I was born in 1909.I am 117 years old now. My builder was Zhan Tianyou,a brave and smart man.He believed China should build its own railway 2. other countries'help.So he built me,China's 3 self-built railway. At first,my trains used steam(蒸汽). top speed was only 35 km/h.Then, the trains started to use diesel(柴油).Later, there were even 5. trains that used electricity().It took 6. three hours to complete the trip. In 2020,the new high-speed railway opened on 30th December.I 7. it. People only needed to spend 47 minutes 8 from Beijing to Zhangjiakou. During the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, Beijing and Zhangjiakou,the two host 9. for the event,welcomed lots of people from around the world.The railway played an important role. 10. I am too old to keep working these days,people will keep me as part of history.I am a little sad,but still proud of all the achievements that China has made in the past few years.Zhan Tianyou must be proud too. 五、读写结合。 请阅读下面语篇，根据语篇内容，填写表格中所 缺的信息（每空限填一词），并回答第7小题。 2026 is the 65th year of the setting up of diplomatic(外交的) relations between China and Laos 081081-2025 The China-Laos Railway,which 庆祝中老建交65周年 opened on 3rd December 2021,has deepened the friendship between the two countries. 8 【乐智英语】Mind your The China-Laos Railway starts from Kunming,China in the north and ends in Vientiane,Laos in the south.It is more than 1,000 km.And more than 20,000 builders worked on it for over 1,800 days and nights. Although the project was difficult,the builders tried their best to make the railway perfect.They were all hard-working and built it in a more creative way.For example,in order not to hurt the elephants around the railway,the builders changed the route.So people and nature can live in harmony. The railway helps trade(贸易)and pushes Laos'social development to a new level.The areas along the route have taken the new chances.For example,Pu'er City has put 3 billion yuan into building an industrial park to make its markets bigger.Without doubt,the China-Laos Railway has brought new development to all places along the route. The China-Laos Railway:A Friendship Railway ·It opened on3rd1. 2021 Introduction ·It has made the2. between China and Laos stronger. .It runs from Kunming,China to Vientiane,Laos. Basic facts ·Its length is3. 1,000km. More than 20,000 builders spent over 1,800days4. on it. Builders were hard-working and showed Creative great 5. work People and nature live in harmony. It is good for trade between the two 6 Value It brings new development to all places along the route. 7.What do you think of the China-Laos Railway? Why? wn business.少管闲事。参考答案 Unit 1 The Changing World Section a What changes have taken place around you? 第一课时(1a-2d) -1.bushes 2.sandy 3.supported 4.shortage 5.soil 1.farmland 2.rough 3.government's 4.sandstorm 5.support 6.roots 1.corn fields 2.be covered with 3.lack of 4.taken place 5.bring about 四、1.D2.D3.B4.D 五、1.D2.B3.E4.A 的 第二课时(3a-3d) -1.socialist 2.products 3.greatly 4.eat 5.railways -1.E-payment 2.highway 3.housing 4.attractions 5.greenhouses 1.A few 2.In her opinion 3.socialist village 4.all over China 5.tourist attractions 地 1.people's 2.are 3.the 4.easier 5.our 6.and 7.from 8.support 9.leaving 10.creativity 封 1.difficulty/trouble/problems 2.when 3.sell 4.done 5.culture 6.free 7.I think it's helpful/wonderful/smart.Because it can make farming easier and bring 0 more visitors to the villages.(合理即可) 第三课时Grammar Focus(4a-4c) 语法精练 -1.flew 2.seen;saw 3.have lied 4.has stuck:made 5.said 6.has been dead 7.was 8.succeeded 验 线 1.found 2.helped 3.weren't 4.was 5.asked 6.gave 7.saved 8.felt 9.Have;tried 10.has;been 课时精练 -1.built 2.dirty 3.improved 4.wider 5.courses 1.tunnel 2.wide 3.Audio books 4.digital 5.of course 6.dirt 三、1.B2.C3.A4.D5.A6.A7.B8.D9.B10.C Section B How do changes influence us? 第四课时(1a-1f) -1.manager 2.completed 3.conclusion 4.lorries 5.to travel 1.easily 2.business 3.convenient 4.comments 5.complete;completely 1.a lot 2.were happy with 3.the capital of 4.millions of 5.with ease 1.share 2.without 3.first 4.Their 5.better 6.simply 7.was happy with 第1页（共32页） 8.travelling 9.cities 10.Even though 1.December 2.friendship 3.over 4.working 5.creativity 6.countries 7.I think it's helpful.It can help trade and bring new chances to the two countries. (合理即可) 第五课时(2a-4e) -1.led 2.villager 3.aspects 4.farther 5.to discuss 1.leader 2.discussion 3.narrow 4.miracle 5.flat 1.The Olympics 2.leads to 3.is different from 4.junior high school 5.feed on 四、1.A2.C3.D4.B 任务一：sandstorm,however,kilometre,greenhouse 任务二：build a tree belt around the desert,.grow special plants,build greenhouses 任务三：Sandstorms;However;build a tree belt;kilometres;grow special plants;build greenhouses 单元主题写作指导 Step 3 Droads are wider,water is clearer and schools are bigger 2there used to be a few buses and taxis on the streets 3with the government's support,we have moved into new flats 4What's more,we can buy tickets online conveniently 5Thanks to these changes,we can lead a happy life 篇章演练 In the past few years,great changes have taken place around us. People now have many fast and convenient ways to travel.Some people like travelling online and more and more people can afford to travel abroad.Our studies are also changing.We do more group work in class,which can help us learn from each other. Besides,thanks to the internet,we can take online courses anytime and anywhere. Entertainment has greatly improved too.Modern cinemas have comfortable seats,and more people choose to take part in outdoor activities at weekends to relax and stay healthy.Our environment changes a lot too.The air is fresher and the water is clearer. In a word,our life is becoming better and better.We look forward to a better future. 单元核心考点集训 考点-produced;product;production;produce 考点二l.completed2.completely3.complete 1.is good with 2.was covered with 3.wasn't happy with 4.Be careful with 5.is familiar with 6.connected with 宁夏特色题型专练 -、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.C6.A7.B8.D9.B10.A 1.narrow 2.painting 3.used to 4.planted 5.including 6.through 7.librarians 8.cultural 9.What's more 10.wisely 第2页（共32页）