Unit 1 Happy Holiday 综合评价（PDF部分书稿）-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2026-2027学年八年级上册英语（人教版·新教材）宁夏专版

Unit1综合评价 (时间：100分钟满分：90分) 电 选择题（共46分）》 一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A rich father in the city wanted to show his son how poor people could be.One day,he took his young son 1 a trip to a village.The father and the son spent a day and night on the farm of a very 2 family.When they got back from the farm, the father asked his son,"What do you think of the 3 ? “Very good,,Dadl” 部 "Did you see how poor people could be?"the father asked. “Oh,yes！" “And what did you_4?” The son answered,"I see that we have a dog at home,but they have four. We have a swimming pool in the garden,but they have a river that has no end. We have expensive lamps()in our living room,but they have 5 above their heads at night.We buy 6 food,but they grow theirs.We..." 封 7 the little boy finished,his father was wordless. His son added,"Thanks,Dad,for letting me know 8 poor we are!" Isn't it true that it all depends on(取决于)the way you_9_things？If you have love,friends,family,health,good humour and a positive attitude( 的态度)towards life,you have got 10！ )1.A.on B.of C.by D.over ( )2.A.short B.tall C.rich D.poor ( )3.A.trip B.idea C.way D.life 线( )4.A.try B.learn C.hear D.write ( )5.A.suns B.tents C.stars D.moons ( )6.A.your B.our C.his D.their ( )7.A.When B.But C.If D.Or ( )8.A.what B.how C.why D.who ( )9.A.join in B.help with C.look at D.listen to ( )10.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything 二、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；满分36分） 第一节（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分） 请阅读下列语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 第1页（共8页） A Planning a trip to China？▲ China is a big country with a very long history.It has many ENJoY interesting places to visit.It's also a good place to feel different cultures. China Now,some Chinese students make the China Travel Guide to help you plan a wonderful trip. Where to go? 号What toenjoy? .The most popular city:Beijing Take a city walk in the Beijing hutong. Other famous places:Shanghai, Enjoy beautiful scenery in Guilin. Xi'an,Lhasa,Guilin,Chengdu, .See cute pandas in Chengdu. Chongqing.… 养Available Plans Plan A Plan B Plan C hangha Shanghai Guilin ( )1l.Which of the following can we put in the“▲”？ A.Guilin Is Great！ B.Travel Guide Is Here! C.Welcome to Beijing！ D.Have a good time！ ()12.Why do some Chinese students make the China Travel Guide? A.To teach Chinese history. B.To help plan a wonderful trip. C.To feel different cultures. D.To have a geography class. ()13.How many cities are mentioned in the passage? A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven. D.Eight. ()14.If you want to visit Guilin and Lhasa,which plan will you choose? A.Plan A. B.Plan B. C.Plan C. D.Either Plan A or Plan B. B Anna put her clothes and shoes in her bag.Her toothbrush and her favourite book were in it too. "I'm going on vacation now,"Anna said to her father. Anna went on vacation for the first time when she was four years old.Back then,she and her father took a plane to visit her grandmother in a faraway village.Now Anna was five.On this trip,Anna didn't need to get on a plane.This was the first time Anna went on a trip all by herself. 第2页（共8页） "Do you have everything you need?"Anna's father asked. "Oh,I forgot something,"Anna said.Then she ran into and out of her room.“OK,m ready,”Anna said. Anna walked to a yellow house on the other side of the road.A year ago,her father bought it for her grandmother,because Grandma wanted to live close to them. "I'm cooking dinner,"her grandmother called from the kitchen as Anna walked in. "Do you have everything you need?"her grandmother asked. Anna took out her clothes,shoes,toothbrush and favourite book.Then,Anna took out a picture of her father.She put it on the table by her bed. “Yes,Grandma,.”said Anna.“Everything！My vacation starts！" ()15.How did Anna go on vacation for the first time? A.By car.B.By plane.C.By train.D.On foot. ()16.What might Anna put in her bag at last before she went on vacation this time? A.Her shoes. B.Her toothbrush. C.Her favourite book. D.Her father's picture. ()17.Why did Anna's father buy a house for her grandmother? A.Because the old house was too noisy. B.Because the house is comfortable to live in. C.Because her grandmother would like to live near them. D.Because her father didn't want her grandmother to live in the village. ()18.What can we know from the passage? A.Anna loved to help in the kitchen. B.Anna's grandmother was on vacation too. C.Anna could go to a faraway place by herself. D.Anna's father bought a yellow house one year ago. C DAfter a two-day train ride,my train stopped at Chengdu Railway Station.I looked forward to having an exciting trip in this city.And exactly it was.I found the city is like a cake with different tastes. ②Food in Chengdu is hot and spicy(辛的).Hot pot is a good example. It's so popular.There are so many restaurants serving spicy hot pot to people. 3Each dish has a special name.Mapo tofu,for example,is named after the person who first made it.This dish is not very spicy,so most people can enjoy it. 第3页（共8页） The spiciest food I had has a funny name--Heartbroken Cold Noodles(伤心凉 )It doesn't mean you will feel sad when you eat them.It means they are so spicy that they will make you cry. 4People in Chengdu also like sweet foods.One of the dishes is Sandapao Its name surprised me at first.I thought it was a kind of weapon().In fact, I only saw three balls made of glutinous rice (with brown sugar.And it always tastes as sweet as honey. 5People in Chengdu are friendly.If you get lost,you can ask the way on the street.Almost everyone here likes smiling.Their smiles are so sweet that they even make you want to smile at others too. 6People in Chengdu like not only spicy foods but also sweet foods.It's a fantastic city.I want to visit Chengdu again. ()19.Which food is probably the least spicy according to this passage? A.Hot pot. B.Sandapao. C.Mapo tofu. D.Heartbroken Cold Noodles. ()20.How does the writer explain "Each dish has a special name." A.By giving examples. B.By listing numbers. C.By showing the results. D.By asking questions. )21.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A.Q②③④⑤ B ① C ① D.①② 3 ②③④⑤⑥ ④⑤⑥ ( )22.What can be the best title for the passage? A.A Fantastic City-Chengdu B.My City-Chengdu C.The Friendly People in Chengdu D.Special Dishes in Chengdu D Hank went camping with his dad and brother Carlos. They found a good place for their tents.The boys helped Dad put up two tents.They put their sleeping bags inside one of them.“You can find some sticks(棍子)，”said Dad,“then I'll make a campfire(篝火).” The boys went into the forest and found three sticks.Dad put hot dogs on the ends of the sticks and cooked them over the campfire.Then the boys cooked some bread and potatoes.Everything tasted great! After dinner the boys sat by the campfire,singing and telling stories.It was 第4页（共8页） getting dark and cold.Hank moved closer to the fire to stay warm.They could hear the sound of something moving around. “What was that?”asked Carlos. "I don't know,but it sounds loud,said Hank and he moved closer to Dad. “I think we should go to bed now,”said Carlos. The boys said good night to Dad.They went into the tent and crawled() into their sleeping bags.They talked about fishing by the lake the next day.Soon they fell asleep. When the boys got up the next morning,Dad said,"Look!There are some footprints(i脚印).I think that noise last night was a deer.” Both boys were hungry.They took their fishing rods and ran to the lake. "Let's see if we can catch lunch,"said Hank.And they did! ()23.What does the underlined word "them"in Paragraph 1 refer to? A.The tents. B.The boys. C.The bags. D.The sticks. ()24.Why did Hank move closer to Dad? A.Because he wanted to keep warm. B.Because he wanted to say good night to Dad. C.Because he wanted to go to bed. D.Because he was afraid after hearing the sound. ()25.Which is the right order of the following facts? DThe boys went fishing. 2They heard something moving around. 3 The boys helped Dad put up two tents. 4They found some sticks and made a campfire. A.③④②① B.③②④① C.④③①② D.①③②④ ()26.What does the underlined sentence“And they did！”mean in the last paragraph? A.Hank and Carlos saw the deer. B.Hank and Carlos were both hungry. C.Hank and Carlos caught some fish for lunch. D.Hank and Carlos took their fishing rods to the sleeping bags. 第二节（共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分） 请阅读下列A-E五条信息，将其与所给的四个情景描述相匹配，并将各信 息所对应的选项(A、B、C、D、E)填在相应的位置上。其中一个选项为多余 选项。 第5页（共8页） Xiaomeisha Beach is in the east of Shenzhen.And it is famous as the "Oriental Hawaii".Here you can enjoy all kinds of water activities like swimming and diving. B Baishui Village is a good place for Danxia Mountain is in Shaoguan. you to relax.It is in Zengcheng.You can You can take a walk in the mountain and enjoy the wonderful waterfall and fresh air. enjoy different rocks here.It's really fun. D The bauhinia flower(紫荆花)isa E Yuelu Academy(岳麓书院)，at the famous flower in China.In March and April foot of Yuelu Mountain,is one of the four every year,you can enjoy the beautiful academies in ancient China.You can enjoy bauhinia flowers in the south of China. lots of tablets (here. 27. Tina had a good trip last month.She went to the mountain and saw many wonderful rocks. 28 Richey went to the beach last Sunday with his parents.They went swimming.They had lots of fun there. 29 Grace is interested in tablets.On Children's Day,she went to Changsha and saw her favourite tablets. 30 Lisa enjoyed herself last Saturday.She visited a beautiful village and saw the beautiful waterfall there. 非选择题（共44分） 三、语言运用（共两节，20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请阅读下面语篇，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每 空一词)。 This summer vacation,I went to Shaanxi.It is very famous for both its long history 31. rich culture.Xi'an was the 32. one)place I visited.It was the capital of 13 dynasties(十三朝古都)before.This made Xi'an 33 interesting place for tourists from all over the world. I followed one of the 34. （guide)and saw the amazing Terracotta Army.I think it was the best part of this trip.They have all kinds of looks.You can 35. easy)tell this from the photo on the right.Some are sitting or kneeling(跪着)，others are36. stand).There are even a few horses!I 37.(be)surprised to find that the Terracotta Army once had bright colours. The most 38. (excite)thing is that I found some cultural relics (文物)in my history book,such39. the Bronze Chariots and Horses.We 第6页（共8页） call 40. （they)the“crown of bronze(青铜之冠)”. Learning about history and getting new ways to see things make this trip really special！ 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请阅读下面语篇，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使语 篇通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。 lots of,because,different,visit,wet,sleep,what,especial,scenery,go out My parents and I went on vacation in Chongging.It was hot and 41. in Chongqing most of the time during my stay.I didn't like the weather here but I loved the food and the 42. This morning,it was rainy.We just stayed at the hotel and I felt really bored because we had nothing to do but 43 and watch TV.Luckily,it stopped raining at noon.So we 44. to eat something for lunch.All the food here is delicious,45. Chongqing Hot Pot. But it is quite 46. from Beijing Hot Pot.And it is really hot and spicy.After lunch,we went to visit Hongyadong because quite a few 47. told us that it was a good place to visit.It was really fantastic! There are 48. old buildings along the way and nice food from all over the world.I enjoyed walking around the town 49. there were many tasty snacks.We tried Italian coffee,Italian cakes and British tea there. 50. a wonderful time we had! 四、读写结合（共7小题；第51-56小题，每小题1分，第57小题3分，满分 9分) 请阅读下面语篇，根据语篇内容，填写表格中所缺的信息（每空限填一词）， 并回答第57小题。 There is a saying,"Read ten thousand books,travel ten thousand miles." Do you like travelling?How can you make your trip interesting?Here is some advice for you. Get information Before you leave,you should find some information about the place from books or the intemet,such as its geography,history and people.You can have a better understanding about that place in this way. Take photos If you want to take some photos,be sure to choose the most special sights. Don't choose the same sights as others do.For example,Qingdao and Ningbo are coastal()cities,so don't only take photos of the sea.You should take 第7页（共8页） photos of something else too. Enjoy nice food You'd better taste some specials in that area.Food in some places is very delicious.So why not taste it?Maybe you have just one chance()to taste it in your life. Write When you visit a place,you can take a pen and a notebook,so you can write down what you see and what you think during the trip. How to Make Your Trip Interesting Find some information about the place. Get information ●You can51. that place better in this way. ●Dont52. to choose the most special sights. Take photos Choose sights that are 53. from others. Enjoy nice food Take the chance to taste 54. special. ●55 a pen and a notebook. Write ●Write down56. you see and think during the trip. 57.Please give one more way to make your trip interesting and list at least one reason. 五、书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 世界是一本书，蜗居家中只能读到其中的一页。 旅行可以让我们开阔眼界、增长见识，也可以让我们 放松心情、释放自我。你一定也有很多旅行经历想和 大家分享吧！请根据以下提示，写一篇不少于70词的 短文，谈谈你的旅行经历。 提示：1.你多久旅行一次？ 2.讲述一次你的旅行经历； 3.你觉得旅行的意义是什么？ 第8页（共8页）篇章演练 My Life in the Future With the development of science and technology,our lives are changing all the time. In the future,I will be an IT engineer.I can make many different kinds of robots and let them help me do housework.I will have a self-driving car.If I want to go somewhere,I just need to tell it the place. Because robots help me do many things,I have more vacations.It's possible for me to travel to space.And I will buy a house under the sea.I can see many kinds of fishes in the sea from the window.I will become healthier because of better health care system. I'm looking forward to that day! 单元核心考点集训 -1.passed 2.passes 3.to pass 4.pass;to 5.didn't pass 考点二1.going2.to mention3.mentioned4.Don't mention5.mentioned;to 考点三creative;creativity;Creating 考点四challenges;run;challenging;to 宁夏特色题型专练 -、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.B6.C7.B8.D9.A10.C 二1.D2.C3.E4.A 1.ability 2.from 3.the 4.sides 5.quickly 6.act 7.because 8.telling 9.themselves 10.human's 1.shopping 2.enough 3.order/choose 4.workers 5.help 6.Problems 7.Yes,I do.Because I think it''s very helpful.(合理即可) 典句分析：l.Why do you think he will attend the meeting instead of you？2.Helen is making some plans/a plan to help in the city library this summer.3.The problem is that we don't have enough time now.4.The car runs so fast that we feel like (that)we are flying. 语篇研读：1.B2.A3.B4.C Unit 8 Let's Communicate! Section A How do we communicate? 第一课时（1a-1d)&Pronunciation -1.different 2.stops 3.speaker's 4.communicating 5.signs 1.speakers 2.sign 3.make 4.show us around 5.rehearsals 6.face to face 7.pick me up 8.text messages 9.local 10.communication 三、l.on2.and3.the4.a5.for 1.anything 2.caring 3.a 4.better 5.useful 6.politely 7.or 8.makes 9.with 10.explained 语音专练 -、1.A2.A3.B4.D5.C 二、l.eagle2.local3.reason4.oven5.often 三、l.Can you play games with us? 2.Would you like a cup of tea? 3.How can I find a funny movie? 4.a'mazing 5.be'come 6.cele'bration 7.8.; 9.If you start now,I you'll finish it before lunch. 10.You won't be able to I see her I tomorrow. 第二课时(2a-2e) -1.himself 2.won't argue;argument 3.speeches 4.helpful 5.communicating;to communicate 1.chance 2.expression 3.prefer 4.professors 5.problems 1.made up 2.stay calm 3.in person 4.face-to-face communication 5.worry about 四、1.C2.B3.A4.C 1.means 2.important 3.When 4.calm 5.him 6.For example 7.health 8.care about 9.actually 10.with 第三课时Grammar Focus(3a-3c) 语法精练 -1.die 2.fails 3.leave 4.will feel 5.isn't 1.If;study 2.If;doesn't 3.Don't;or 4.practises;will improve 三、L.will happen2.doesn't come3.agree with me 课时精练 -1.lines 2.meeting 3.seriously 4.details 5.training 1.right away 2.family reunion 3.has difficulty in walking 4.drop;a line 5.take everything seriously 三、1.A2.D3.A4.B5.C6.A7.B8.B9.D10.D Section B How can we communicate better? 第四课时(1a-1e) -1.to lend 2.stranger 3.paid 4.surely 5.personal 6.more carefully 7.pointed 8.working/to work 9.impolite 10.arguing 1.reasonable 2.listener 3.nervous 4.attention 5.point 1.pay attention to 2.find out 3.be yourself 4.move on 5.showed interest in 四、1.C2.B3.A4.D 第9页（共16页）》 1.an 2.from 3.is 4.anything 5.mistakes 6.seriously 7.because/since/for 8.attention 9.speaking 10.others' 第五课时（2a-4d) -1.cost 2.date 3.trust 4.events 5.medium 1.replied 2.sincerely 3.will benefit 4.to trust 5.opportunities 1.date 2.replies 3.sentence 4.misunderstanding 5.costs;spent;pay;took 1.take place 2.social media 3.my great honour 4.The benefit of 5.keep away from 五、1.C2.A3.B 任务一：speak-→speaker,listen-→listener;act→actor,direct-→director;true→tuth,warm→warmth; achieve-→achievement,agree-→agreement;:friend→friendship,space-→spaceship.. share daily life actively,express yourself honestly,choose the best conversation time and be a good listener 任务三：find out,in person,pay attention to,face to face,body language.. 任务四：find out;pay attention to;body language;be a good listener 单元主题写作指导 Step 3 Dyou have difficulty in communicating with your parents 2it's not easy to communicate with our parents 3if we disagree with each other,I'll try to find out the reason why we have different opinions (4I often share my joy and sadness with them to let them have a better understanding of me 5I hope my ways can be helpful to you 篇章演练 Communication plays an important role in our daily life,especially in modern society. Last term,I met a big challenge.It made me feel nervous and lost.On a school project,my group members had disagreements.They argued with each other.Feeling sad,I realized that we needed to talk.So, I decided to organize a meeting.With a positive attitude,I encouraged everyone to share their thoughts openly.We listened carefully to each other's opinions and discussed different ideas.Through effective communication,we were able to find common ground and come up with a plan that everyone was happy with. This experience taught me communication is the key to solving problems.It helps us reduce misunderstandings and build better relationships with others. 单元核心考点集训 考点一 1.to take 2.offers 3.accept my offer 考点二 1.impolite 2.politely 3.be polite to 考点三 一、l.to cook2.sitting二，3.pay for三、took;cost;spent;paid 宁夏特色题型专练 -1.D2.D3.B4.B5.A6.B7.D8.A9.A10.C 二、1.C2.B3.E4.D 1.each other 2.share 3.easiest 4.without 5.meaning 6.same 7.their 8.kinds 9.make a mistake 10.watch 1.Listener 2.communication 3.else 4.understand 5.Nodding 6.Don't 7.They're helpful. Because good listening skills can help improve relationships..(合理即可) 典句分析：l.It is dangerous for people to go out when the rainstorm comes.2.If you think the tea is too strong,add some hot water./Add some hot water if you think the tea is too strong.3.Don't argue with your parents. 语篇研读：1.D2.A3.B4.A5.C 传统文化题组训练（二） -、1.A2.B3.C4.C5.D6.B7.B8.A9.C10.D 二1.B2.C3.A4.D5.A6.B7.C8.C9.A10.D 1.hundreds 2.into 3.directly 4.an 5.second 6.and 7.feeling 8.their 9.lucky 10.people's 11.famous 12.stories 13.looks for 14.Suddenly 15.but 16.idea 17.cook 18.delicious 19.give 20.because of 1.friends 2.good 3.different 4.north 5.kinds 6.both 7.My favourite Chinese food is Lanzhou Beef Noodles.Because the noodles'soup tastes special.（合理即可) Unit1综合评价 1.A2.D3.A4.B5.C6.B7.A8.B9.C10.D11.B12.B13.C14.C15.B 16.D17.C18.D19.B20.A21.B22.A23.A24.D25.A26.C27.C28.A29.E 30.B 31.and 32.first 33.an 34.guides 35.easily 36.standing 37.was 38.exciting 39.as 40.them 41.wet 42.scenery 43.sleep 44.went out 45.especially 46.different 47.visitors 48.lots of 49.because 50.What 51.understand 52.forget 53.different 54.something 55.Take/ Prepare 56.what 57.Write a list of things we need to take.By doing this,we won't forget to take anything necessary during the trip.(合理即可) 书面表达 Now travelling is very important in our daily lives.I usually travel twice a year because travelling is a good way for me to relax after hard work. I still remember my parents and I took a vacation on the beach last summer.In the morning,we went to the beach by bus.It was a sunny day,so we enjoyed lying on the beach.How relaxed I felt!After lunch,we played beach volleyball with another family.It made us excited.My parents also took many pictures.What a wonderful day！ In my eyes,travelling is really great for all of us.We can not only enjoy the beautiful scenery and relax ourselves but also learn a lot from travelling.So just go out and have fun travelling. 第10页（共16页）