Unit 1 宁夏特色题型专练[含Reading Plus]（PDF部分书稿）-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2026-2027学年八年级上册英语（人教版·新教材）宁夏专版

参考答案 Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section A How do people spend their holidays? 第一课时(1a-1d)&Pronunciation -1.camping;camped 2.grandparents'3.amazing;amazed 4.went 5.is 1.on vacation 2.ancient 3.Summer camp 4.strange;strange 5.landscapes 6.anything 三、1.C2.B3.D4.E 1.places 2.them 3.amazing 4.in 5.saw 6.Suddenly 7.an 8.be 9.but 10.going 语音专练 -、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.A 1.help 2.feed 3.relax 4.city 5.hobby 三、1.A2.C3.A4.B5.B 第二课时(2a-2f) -1.drinking 2.breathe 3.helps 4.anywhere 5.relaxing 1.town 2.Nothing 3.something 4.fantastic 5.especially 弥 1.at home 2.a few 3.anything special 4.take photos 5.took my breath away 1.D 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.(I can choose)Sofitel Hotel.7.Because it/the weather is very dry 帐 there.8.Skating.Because it is a cool sport and I always feel excited when I skate on the ice.( 第三课时Grammar Focus(3a-3c) 语法精练 -1.was 2.rode 3.weren't 4.caught 5.celebrated 1.Nothing 2.something;anything 3.Everyone 4.anyone;Someone 5.somewhere;anywhere 1.Was;you 2.didn't visit 3.didn't;anything 4.What;buy 5.something new ! 课时精练 -1.bored;boring 2.hotels 3.scarfs/scarves 4.guide's 5.to order 6.work 1.ready 2.towards 3.excited 4.by myself 5.nothing but 6.comfortable 7.sky 8.scenery 9.rainbow 10.silk 三、1.C2.B3.D4.C5.A6.A7.D8.C9.B10.C Section B What can we learn from holiday experiences? 第四课时（1a-1d) -1.easily 2.glasses ;glass 3.to give 4.to wash;washing 5.artworks 1.palace 2.station 3.forgot 4.victory 5.peace 6.sick 7.tears 8.square (s)9.during 10.thousand 1.at noon 2.Thousands of 3.reminds me of 4.get together 5.fights/fought against 1.Why 2.through 3.sides 4.peaceful 5.nothing but 6.feels like 7.guide 8.died 9.her 0 10.visit 1.garden 2.important 3.happened 4.early 5.agreed 6.peace 7.Yes (I do).Because I like history and visiting these places can help me have a better understanding of our country's history. 即可) 第五课时(2a-4c) -1.passports 2.to find 3.forgetful 4.probably 5.tell 1.Regular 2.might 3.faraway 4.deer 5.autumn 6.beside 7.budget 8.surprised;surprising 9.Tower 10.train =1.in the sun 2.To my surprise 3.look for 4.tumed around 5.get together 6.in the countryside 四、1.B2.C3.C 线 -1.go camping,go fishing,go skating,go hiking,go climbing...2.in front of,across from,at the back of,in the middle of,next to...3.nothing special,someone important,anywhere quiet, something interesting,somewhere strange...4.short break,amazing scenery,comfortable bed, wonderful experience,fantastic trip... climbed a mountain,took photos,bought gifts,ate Yunnan Rice Noodles,took a walk,enjoyed the old streets.. =went climbing;in front of;something interesting;took photos;amazing scenery;wonderful experience 单元主题写作指导 Step 3 1so we were ready to drive there 2I felt like I was in a painting 3because there were too many people 4Then we ate something special there for lunch 5The food was so delicious that we didn't want to stop eating 篇章演练 A Study Tour Study tours are very popular these days.Now,let me tell you one of mine. Last Friday our school had a study tour.At 8:00 a.m.,we went to Green World Farm.It took us about an hour to get there by bus.There were so many animals on the farm.We fed chickens and rode horses.The farmer took us to the cow house and taught us how to milk a cow.It was so interesting.At noon,we leamed to make food.I made some dumplings by myself.They didn't look nice,but they tasted delicious.In the afternoon,we played some games and took lots of photos.At 5:00 p.m.,we took the school bus home We were tired but had fun,and we also learned a lot.I think this activity is very helpful to us. 第1页（共16页）》 单元核心考点集训 考点一thousand:thousands 考点二to bring;forgetful;putting 1.relaxing 2.boring;bored 3.surprised 4.tiring;excited 5.interesting 1.Look at 2.looking forward to 3.looked for 4.looks like 5.look after 宁夏特色题型专练 -、1.B2.A3.D4.D5.A6.C7.B8.D9.B10.C 1.something 2.excited 3.games 4.first 5.us 6.but 7.changing 8.agree with 9.For example 10.explored 典句分析：l,He decides to go somewhere warm on vacation.2.It takes her twenty minutes to walk to school every day.She spends twenty minutes walking to school every day.3.Yaming bought an interesting book,a black T-shirt and some delicious dumplings. 语篇研读：1.C2.D3.B4.D5.A Unit 2 Home Sweet Home Section A What can you do for your home? 第-课时(1a-1d)&Pronunciation -1.bedrooms 2.to drink 3.not catch 4.hung 5.sorts 1.living 2.bathroom 3.balcony 4.Sorry 5.sorting;into 6.invited;invitation 7.pack up 8.hangs up;hanging up 三、1.C2.E3.A4.D 1.On 2.minutes 3.Take 4.a 5.asked 6.see 7.went 8.and 9.are 10.your 语音专练 -、1.C2.B3.A4.A5.C 二、1.cook2.lomg3.party4.goose5.floor 三、A:Are you free I next Sunday? B:Yes,II am.II Why? A:Can you come to my house I for a party? B:Yes.I sure. A:Could you please come early I to help me do some housework? B:Of course. A:What housework I do you like to do? B:Well,I I like to clean the living room. A:Oh,II also need to buy some drinks I and snacks.II Could you go shopping with me? B:No problem.II You know,I I like shopping. 第二课时(2a-2e) -1.adds 2.arrival 3.biscuits 4.to send 5.hunting 1.yet 2.treasure 3.borrow;lend 4.plans;planning 5.lifted;lift 1.on the wall 2.add;to 3.borrow;from 4.treasure hunt 5.going shopping 6.gave me a lift 7.make a plan 四、1.D2.B3.A4.C 1.excited 2.them 3.get ready for 4.Although 5.on the wall 6.bought 7.reading 8.wonderful 9.flower 10.feel 第三课时Grammar Focus(3a-3c) 语法精练 -1.Could/Can 2.can't 3.can 4.could 5.couldn't 6.can't 1.Sorry;can't 2.No problem/Of course 3.not hang 4.couldn't/can't;anything 三、1.Must2.Could/Can3.should4.cant5.can 课时精练 -1.communities 2.careful 3.note 4.dead 5.movies 1.clean up 2.take notes 3.until 4.be careful with 5.rubbish 三、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.A6.B7.D8.D9.B10.A Section B How do you feel at home? 第四课时(1a-1e) -1.freshly 2.writer 3.nodded 4.pulling 5.describes 1.joke 2.text 3.wherever 4.plates 5.Perhaps 6.luggage 7.matters 8.several 9.almost 10.journey 1.tells jokes 2.No matter 3.share:with 4.familiar with 5.more than 1.is 2.at 3.sayings 4.best 5.unhappy 6.a 7.so 8.him 9.really 10.begins 1.welcome 2.dinner 3.late 4.spent 5.ready 6.As 7.It was relaxing and meaningful.I went to a book shop and read some interesting books there.(合理即可) 第五课时（2a-4d) -1.ready 2.glue 3.blocks 4.cover 5.posters 1.to glue 2.to help 3.bad 4.decorating 5.scissors 1.apartment 2.paper-cuts 3.covers 4.joy 5.smelt/smelled;smell 1.feel free 2.hung up 3.took out 4.packing up 5.get ready for 6.cover;with 五、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.B 第2页（共16页）宁夏特色 一、(2026·银川三中期中)完形填空。 As one Chinese saying goes,"It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books. A 14-year-old boy put this idea to the test during the summer holiday. He and his father Liu Chong had a(n) 1 trip and became famous on the internet. They 2 24 days riding 2,200 kilometres along the Sichuan-Xizang line（川藏线).It was such a difficult job that not 3 could finish it. Before the trip,they made a careful plan(i to make sure that nothing would go wrong 4 the way.They thought it would be a wonderful trip.The boy felt 5 when they began the trip.However,days later,he wanted to go back because the trip was too tiring.But his father 6 told him to keep on riding. During the trip,they had many problems. Sometimes,they couldn't find restaurants along the way,7 they had to eat instant noodles( 便面)for most of their meals.They also had to face high mountains and bad 8.For example, they once rode over four 4,000-metre-high mountains 9 there was heavy rain and strong wind. “It's not easy to 10_it.”The young boy said,"The only difference between the other young kids and me is that I didn't give up(放弃).” ()1.A.short B.special C.easy D.terrible ()2.A.spent B.took C.rushed D.fought ()3.A.someone B.no one C.anyone D.everyone （)4.A.at B.of C.for D.on ()5.A.excited B.worried C.tired D.surprised 【乐智英语】Out of sight,o Unit 1 Happy Holiday 题型专练 )6.A.never B.sometimes C.always D.hardly )7.A.because B.so C.although D.but ( )8.A.roads B.rivers C.people D.weather )9.A.why B.when C.how D.what （)10.A.hate B.start C.finish D.enjoy 二、语言运用。 请阅读下面语篇，从方框中选择恰当的词或短 语并用其正确形式填空，使语篇通顺、意思完 整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限 填一次。 but,agree with,we,for example,change, game,excite,something,explore,first Dear Oliver, How are you?I'll tell 科我寄物馆 you 1. about my trip to the science museum two days ago. never visited that place before,so I was very 2 When my friend Lisa and I arrived,we started to explore. The museum had many fantastic shows about science,like space travel and AI.My favourite part was the VR experience.We could play VR 3. to visit a future city.My friend Lisa said,"This is my 4.time to try VR,and I love it！”We also saw a robot and it could sing and dance.The guide explained how it worked and told 5. that this kind of robots was very common in today's world. After lunch,we went to a factory and learned how to make a machine.It was difficult 6. interesting.The teacher said,"Technology is t of mind..眼不见，心不烦。 13 英语1八年级上册 7. our lives,and it's important for us to learn about it..”I8. her because I think science and technology can make our lives better.But we should also remember to use technology wisely.9. we Reading Plus文章见教材P81Unit1“Holiday E 典句分析：仿照亮点句型翻译句子。 1.That summer,I decided to do something cool... 那个夏天，我决定去做一些酷的事情… 亮点：decide to do sth意为“决定做某事”； 形容词修饰复合不定代词或复合不定副词 时需要后置。 仿写：他决定去一些温暖的地方度假。 2.The cycling took us almost a month to complete.骑行花了我们将近一个月才完成。 亮点：“It takes/,took sb+时间+to do sth.” 或“Sth takes/took sb+时间(+todo).”意为 “做某事花了某人多长时间”，主语通常是 物，常与Sb spends,/spent+时间+(in) doing sth.进行同义句转换。 仿写：她每天花二十分钟走路去学校。 （take) (spend) 3.I saw so many colourful fish,amazing sea animals,.and fantastic coral everywhere.我看 到到处都是色彩斑斓的鱼，令人惊叹的海 洋动物，以及奇妙的珊瑚。 亮点：colourful,amazing,.fantastic这些形容 词的使用让句子更出彩。 扩写：Yaming bought a book,aT-shirt and some dumplings.（使用适当的形容词扩写句子) 14 【乐智英语】To see a thousand miles,climl shouldn't spend too much time on our phones or computers.After it,we 10. more of the museum and stayed there for the rest of the day See you soon. Helen xperiences"s 语篇研读：根据语篇内容选出最佳选项。 )1.Who did Lin Tao go to the Tian'anmen Square with? A.His brother and sister. B.His parents and Amanda. C.Some friends from college. D.Some people he met along the way. ()2.新考法情感变化Which shows the changes in Lin Tao's feelings? A.tiring-cool -difficult proud B.cool -surprised-difficult-proud C.surprised-tiring-difficult-proud D.tiring-worthwhile -difficult-proud )3.Scuba is a kind of machine which can help people breathe under the water.So what does it mean? A.救生衣 B.水下呼吸器 C.防护服 D.水下护目镜 )4.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Lin Tao lives in Beijing. B.Lin Tao made a cycling plan on his own. C.Amanda spent only a week in learning to scuba dive. D.A diver reminded Amanda that there was a baby shark near her. )5.Which of the following may Amanda use to describe her holiday? A.Unforgettable.B.Relaxing. C.Boring. D.Proud. one more flight.欲穷千里目，更上一层楼。