Unit 1 Section B 第4课时 (1a-1d)（PDF部分书稿）-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2026-2027学年八年级上册英语（人教版·新教材）宁夏专版

参考答案 Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section A How do people spend their holidays? 第一课时(1a-1d)&Pronunciation -1.camping;camped 2.grandparents'3.amazing;amazed 4.went 5.is 1.on vacation 2.ancient 3.Summer camp 4.strange;strange 5.landscapes 6.anything 三、1.C2.B3.D4.E 1.places 2.them 3.amazing 4.in 5.saw 6.Suddenly 7.an 8.be 9.but 10.going 语音专练 -、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.A 1.help 2.feed 3.relax 4.city 5.hobby 三、1.A2.C3.A4.B5.B 第二课时(2a-2f) -1.drinking 2.breathe 3.helps 4.anywhere 5.relaxing 1.town 2.Nothing 3.something 4.fantastic 5.especially 弥 1.at home 2.a few 3.anything special 4.take photos 5.took my breath away 1.D 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.(I can choose)Sofitel Hotel.7.Because it/the weather is very dry 帐 there.8.Skating.Because it is a cool sport and I always feel excited when I skate on the ice.( 第三课时Grammar Focus(3a-3c) 语法精练 -1.was 2.rode 3.weren't 4.caught 5.celebrated 1.Nothing 2.something;anything 3.Everyone 4.anyone;Someone 5.somewhere;anywhere 1.Was;you 2.didn't visit 3.didn't;anything 4.What;buy 5.something new ! 课时精练 -1.bored;boring 2.hotels 3.scarfs/scarves 4.guide's 5.to order 6.work 1.ready 2.towards 3.excited 4.by myself 5.nothing but 6.comfortable 7.sky 8.scenery 9.rainbow 10.silk 三、1.C2.B3.D4.C5.A6.A7.D8.C9.B10.C Section B What can we learn from holiday experiences? 第四课时（1a-1d) -1.easily 2.glasses ;glass 3.to give 4.to wash;washing 5.artworks 1.palace 2.station 3.forgot 4.victory 5.peace 6.sick 7.tears 8.square (s)9.during 10.thousand 1.at noon 2.Thousands of 3.reminds me of 4.get together 5.fights/fought against 1.Why 2.through 3.sides 4.peaceful 5.nothing but 6.feels like 7.guide 8.died 9.her 0 10.visit 1.garden 2.important 3.happened 4.early 5.agreed 6.peace 7.Yes (I do).Because I like history and visiting these places can help me have a better understanding of our country's history. 即可) 第五课时(2a-4c) -1.passports 2.to find 3.forgetful 4.probably 5.tell 1.Regular 2.might 3.faraway 4.deer 5.autumn 6.beside 7.budget 8.surprised;surprising 9.Tower 10.train =1.in the sun 2.To my surprise 3.look for 4.tumed around 5.get together 6.in the countryside 四、1.B2.C3.C 线 -1.go camping,go fishing,go skating,go hiking,go climbing...2.in front of,across from,at the back of,in the middle of,next to...3.nothing special,someone important,anywhere quiet, something interesting,somewhere strange...4.short break,amazing scenery,comfortable bed, wonderful experience,fantastic trip... climbed a mountain,took photos,bought gifts,ate Yunnan Rice Noodles,took a walk,enjoyed the old streets.. =went climbing;in front of;something interesting;took photos;amazing scenery;wonderful experience 单元主题写作指导 Step 3 1so we were ready to drive there 2I felt like I was in a painting 3because there were too many people 4Then we ate something special there for lunch 5The food was so delicious that we didn't want to stop eating 篇章演练 A Study Tour Study tours are very popular these days.Now,let me tell you one of mine. Last Friday our school had a study tour.At 8:00 a.m.,we went to Green World Farm.It took us about an hour to get there by bus.There were so many animals on the farm.We fed chickens and rode horses.The farmer took us to the cow house and taught us how to milk a cow.It was so interesting.At noon,we leamed to make food.I made some dumplings by myself.They didn't look nice,but they tasted delicious.In the afternoon,we played some games and took lots of photos.At 5:00 p.m.,we took the school bus home We were tired but had fun,and we also learned a lot.I think this activity is very helpful to us. 第1页（共16页）》 单元核心考点集训 考点一thousand:thousands 考点二to bring;forgetful;putting 1.relaxing 2.boring;bored 3.surprised 4.tiring;excited 5.interesting 1.Look at 2.looking forward to 3.looked for 4.looks like 5.look after 宁夏特色题型专练 -、1.B2.A3.D4.D5.A6.C7.B8.D9.B10.C 1.something 2.excited 3.games 4.first 5.us 6.but 7.changing 8.agree with 9.For example 10.explored 典句分析：l,He decides to go somewhere warm on vacation.2.It takes her twenty minutes to walk to school every day.She spends twenty minutes walking to school every day.3.Yaming bought an interesting book,a black T-shirt and some delicious dumplings. 语篇研读：1.C2.D3.B4.D5.A Unit 2 Home Sweet Home Section A What can you do for your home? 第-课时(1a-1d)&Pronunciation -1.bedrooms 2.to drink 3.not catch 4.hung 5.sorts 1.living 2.bathroom 3.balcony 4.Sorry 5.sorting;into 6.invited;invitation 7.pack up 8.hangs up;hanging up 三、1.C2.E3.A4.D 1.On 2.minutes 3.Take 4.a 5.asked 6.see 7.went 8.and 9.are 10.your 语音专练 -、1.C2.B3.A4.A5.C 二、1.cook2.lomg3.party4.goose5.floor 三、A:Are you free I next Sunday? B:Yes,II am.II Why? A:Can you come to my house I for a party? B:Yes.I sure. A:Could you please come early I to help me do some housework? B:Of course. A:What housework I do you like to do? B:Well,I I like to clean the living room. A:Oh,II also need to buy some drinks I and snacks.II Could you go shopping with me? B:No problem.II You know,I I like shopping. 第二课时(2a-2e) -1.adds 2.arrival 3.biscuits 4.to send 5.hunting 1.yet 2.treasure 3.borrow;lend 4.plans;planning 5.lifted;lift 1.on the wall 2.add;to 3.borrow;from 4.treasure hunt 5.going shopping 6.gave me a lift 7.make a plan 四、1.D2.B3.A4.C 1.excited 2.them 3.get ready for 4.Although 5.on the wall 6.bought 7.reading 8.wonderful 9.flower 10.feel 第三课时Grammar Focus(3a-3c) 语法精练 -1.Could/Can 2.can't 3.can 4.could 5.couldn't 6.can't 1.Sorry;can't 2.No problem/Of course 3.not hang 4.couldn't/can't;anything 三、1.Must2.Could/Can3.should4.cant5.can 课时精练 -1.communities 2.careful 3.note 4.dead 5.movies 1.clean up 2.take notes 3.until 4.be careful with 5.rubbish 三、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.A6.B7.D8.D9.B10.A Section B How do you feel at home? 第四课时(1a-1e) -1.freshly 2.writer 3.nodded 4.pulling 5.describes 1.joke 2.text 3.wherever 4.plates 5.Perhaps 6.luggage 7.matters 8.several 9.almost 10.journey 1.tells jokes 2.No matter 3.share:with 4.familiar with 5.more than 1.is 2.at 3.sayings 4.best 5.unhappy 6.a 7.so 8.him 9.really 10.begins 1.welcome 2.dinner 3.late 4.spent 5.ready 6.As 7.It was relaxing and meaningful.I went to a book shop and read some interesting books there.(合理即可) 第五课时（2a-4d) -1.ready 2.glue 3.blocks 4.cover 5.posters 1.to glue 2.to help 3.bad 4.decorating 5.scissors 1.apartment 2.paper-cuts 3.covers 4.joy 5.smelt/smelled;smell 1.feel free 2.hung up 3.took out 4.packing up 5.get ready for 6.cover;with 五、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.B 第2页（共16页）Section B What can we learn from holiday e 第四课时(1a-1d) (⑧真实语境·重运用 一、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 1.Peter is funny and he makes us happy (easy). 2.It's necessary to have 8 (glass)of water every day. 变式训练This cup is nice and it is made of (glass). 3.Mother's Day reminds us give)thanks to our mothers. 4.Don't forget wash)the pots after you cook food. 变式训练)Jim forgot wash)the pots,so he did it again. 5.跨学科历史Xu Beihong is famous as an artist in the world for his (artwork)of horses. 二、用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。 tear,sick,palace,peace,victory,forget,station,during,square,thousand 1.In history,many kings lived in this 2.The bus is in the central part of the city. 3.The party was so great that we all the time. 4.Work hard,and the must be yours in the end. 5.As we all know,the dove(鸽子)is a symbol of 6.He felt after running in the hot sun for half an hour. 7.When he heard the sad news,his eyes were filled with 8.Many people dance in the in the morning and at night. 9.宁夏特产Did you try Facai your visit to 宁夏“发菜卫 室宁 Ningxia last year? l0.跨学科语文If you read ten books,you can write like magic. 三、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空。 at noon,get together,remind sb of,thousands of,fight against 1.Lisa,do you always have a big lunch ? tourists visit the Shahu Lake every year. 3.This photo always the life in my hometown. 4.My friend and I often for dinner at weekends. 5.Ma Liang always the bad people with his magic brush. 【乐智英语】A thousand-mile trip begins with one step.千里之 Unit 1 Happy Holiday xperiences? ®名师点晴 考点①thousand of的用法 意为“数以千计的；成千上万 的”。thousand是数词，意为 “一千”。当表示一个确切的 数字时，thousand前面有具 体的数字，其后不加-s,且不 与of连用；当表示一个不确 切的数字时，thousand前面 没有具体数字，其后要加-s, 且与of连用 如：two thousand两千 There are thousands of stars in he sky.天空中有成千上万 的星星。 考点②forget的用法 动词，意为“忘记；遗忘”。其 用法为：forget to do sth忘记 要做某事（事未做）；forget doing sth忘记做过某事（事 已做)。 如：Don't forget to close the door.不要忘记关门。 I forgot closing the door.我忘 了关过门了。 考点③remind的用法 动词，意为“提醒；使想起”。 其常见用法如下： (1)remind sb of sb/.sth“使某 人想起某人/物”。 如：What did this photo remind you of?这张照片让 你想起了什么？ (2)remind sb to do sth“提醒 某人做某事”。 如：He reminds me to study hard.他提醒我要努力学习。 始于足下。 7 英语！八年级上册 主题语篇·重思维 四、语言运用。 请阅读下面语篇，从方框中选择恰当的词或短 语并用其正确形式填空，使语篇通顺、意思完 整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限 填一次。 side,die,feel like,her,why,guide, peaceful,visit,through,nothing but As the old saying goes,"Guilin's scenery is the best in the world,and Yangshuo's scenery is the best in Guilin.”l. is the scenery there so great?It's because there is a river running 2. them.It is the Lijiang River. The scenery on both 3. of the Lijiang River is beautiful.The best way to enjoy its beauty is to take a boat.It'll carry you away from the city and into a 4. world.You need to do 5. keep your eyes open. Mountains,waters,plants...It 6. you are in a painting!Your 7. will tell you many stories.The story behind Xianren Rock and Wangfu Rock must be on the list.A young man 8 of hunger after giving all his food to a poor old man and turned into Xianren Rock.His wife(妻子)carried their baby on9. back sadly and turned into Wangfu Rock. The Lijiang River is beautiful.Why not 10 this wonderful place to see it with your own eyes and feel it with your own heart? 五、读写结合。 请阅读下面语篇，根据语篇内容，填写表格中所 缺的信息（每空限填一词），并回答第7小题。 Last week,we went on a school trip to the Xi'an Incident Memorial Hall on Jianguo Road, 纪 Xi'an,Shaanxi.It was a great time to learn about Chinese history. 【乐智英语】Read ten thousand books,trave After arriving there,we visited Zhang Xueliang's house and Yang Hucheng's garden. Our guide told us that the Xi'an Incident just happened there.In the early 1930s,the war between China and Japan broke out.Zhang Xueliang and Yang Hucheng advised Jiang Jieshi to work together with the Communist Party of China(CPC,中国共产党)to fight against Japan. However,he refused.Finally,Zhang and Yang had to catch Jiang Jieshi and they made him agree to work with the CPC against Japan.The peaceful end to the Xi'an Incident became the key to changing the situation(状况)at that time. This trip not only serves us a time to know about history,but makes us realize the importance of loving our country. A school trip When Last week Visited Zhang's house and Yang's What Learned a lot about history.Realized it is Feeling 2 to love our country. The information about the Xi'an Incident It 3. on Jianguo Road, Where Xi'an,Shaanxi. When It broke out in the 4. 1930s Countries It was between China and Japan. Jiang 5. to work with the Result CPC to fight against Japan.And the war ended in 6. 7.After reading the passage,do you want to have a trip to the Xi'an Incident Memorial Hall?Why? ten thousand miles.读万卷书，行万里路。