Unit 1 Section B 第5课时 (2a-4c) [含Vocabulary in Use & Project]（PDF部分书稿）-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2026-2027学年八年级上册英语（人教版·新教材）辽宁专版

第五课时（2a-4c) ⑧真实语境·重运用 的 一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 1. (有规律的)exercise is a good way to keep fit. 2.Some (are eating grass at the foot of the mountain. 3.It's easy to buy things from (遥远的)places online. 4.跨学科语文In Liu Yuxi's eyes, (秋天)is full of hope. 5.Mr Li sat （在…旁边)me and talked a lot with me that day. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.Could you show me your passport),young men? 2.Jim may be surprised (find)the gift when he comes back. 3.Lisa is so (forget)that she often leaves her keys at home. 4.核心素养技术应用AI will probable)change our lives in the near future. 5.If you ask Teng Fei this question,he might (tell) you how to work it out. 工智能 三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 budget,might,tower,surprise,countryside 1.t be difficult to get there.Who knows? 2.Making a can help us have a good spending habit. 3.My grandfather thinks life in the is free and relaxing. 4.I am not that they have a study tour every year. 变式训练tisn't that they have a study tour every year. 5.跨学科地理)France is famous for the Eiffel It's 330 metres high. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1.在阳光下读书对你的眼睛不好。 It's bad for your eyes to read 2.让我惊讶的是，这家餐馆的中国菜很美味 the Chinese food in this restaurant is delicious. 3.我们必须在明天早上八点前到达火车站。 We must get to the before 8:00 a.m.tomorrow. 4.许多人离开家乡到大城市找工作。 Many people leave their hometowns to jobs in big cities. 5.我前面的那个男人突然转过身来看着我。 The man in front of me suddenly and looked at me. 【乐智英语】A faraway relative is not as good as a near neighbor.法 Unit 1 Happy Holiday 同名师点晴 考点①辨析surprised与 surprising (1)surprised,形容词，意为 “惊奇的；惊讶的”。在句中 多作表语，其后常接动词不定 式或从句，一般用来修饰人。 (2)surprising,.形容词，意为 “令人吃惊的”。在句中作定 语或表语，一般用来修饰 事物。 如：He isn't surprised at the surprising news.他对这个惊 人的消息并不感到惊讶。 【拓展】surprise作名词时，常 用短语有： to one's surprise令某人吃惊 的是 in surprise惊奇地；吃惊地 如：To his surprise,the red cap is Bob's.使他惊奇的是， 这顶红帽子是鲍勃的。 Jim looked at me in surprise. 吉姆惊讶地看着我。 考点2辨析look for与find (1)find,动词，意为“找到： 发现”，强调“找”的结果，其 宾语是丢失的人或物： (2)look for,动词短语，意为 “寻找”，强调“寻找”这一动 作，指有目的地找。 如：I looked for my pen everywhere,but I didn't find i.我到处寻找我的钢笔，但 没有找到它 亲不女如近邻。 9 英语八年级上册配R版 主题语篇·重思维 五、阅读理解。 Last summer,I went to Yunnan on vacation with my family. Our first stop was the Lugu Lake.We went boating and took many photos.Then we climbed a mountain.On the top of the mountain,we saw something beautiful.I felt like I was in a painting. The next morning,we went to Lijiang by bus.It was a long trip from the Lugu Lake to Lijiang.We arrived in the afternoon.After a short break,we walked around the town and bought some gifts.Then we ate Yunnan Rice Noodles for dinner.They were very delicious.After dinner,we took a walk and enjoyed the old streets. Our last stop was the“spring city”, Kunming.We visited the Guandu Ancient Town, watched the birds and went to the flower market. We had a really exciting day. Vocabulary in Use&Project再次阅读上面的文； 任务一：请写出已学过的且与文中所出现的相 类似的短语。（至少5个） 1.go boating(go+.-ing短语)： 2.on the top of(方位介词短语)： 3.something beautiful(复合不定代词/副词+ 形容词)： 4.long trip(形容词+名词)： 任务二：请写出文中所出现的活动项目。（至 少5个) 10 【乐智英语】An autumn day fe The four-day trip came to an end soon. Everything here was great.I'm sure I'll never forget the trip there. ()1.What does the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 2? A.The writer likes painting. B.The scenery is really beautiful. C.There is a painting on the mountain D.The writer climbed the mountain happily. （)2.新考法逻辑排序What's the right order according to the passage? DAte Yunnan Rice Noodles. 2Went to the flower market. 3Enjoyed the old streets. 4Went boating and took many photos A.①③④② B.③④①② C.④①③② D.①③②④ )3.How did the writer feel about the trip? A.Bored. B.Tired. C.Great. D.Terrible. 章，完成下列各项任务。S For example:went boating,walked around the town 任务三：请用前两项任务中的部分短语补全下 面的微作文。 Last week,I with my sister.When I saw the high mountain us,I felt like going home.However,my sister wanted to climb to the top.So I had to follow her.On the way to the top,my sister told me to make me relaxed.We also of the flowers and trees. After we reached the top,the took my breath away. What a tiring but eds a whole winter.秋收冬藏。参考答案 Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section A How do people spend their holidays? 第一课时(1a-1d)&Pronunciation 一、1.camping;camped2.grandparents'3.amazing【解析】考查词形转换。句 意：《哪吒2》因它的特效令人惊叹！分析句子结构和答题空前的s可知，答题 空处应填形容词作表语。括号中所给词amaze为动词，意为“使惊奇”；其派生 形容词amazing意为“令人惊叹的；令人惊讶的”，用来修饰事或物；amazed意 为“感到惊讶的”，表示人的感受，用来修饰人。故填amazing。 4.anything 5.landscapes 弥 二、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.C =1.ancient buildings 2.anything strange 3.on vacation/holiday 4.Summer camp 5.stayed with 1.Yes,I do 2.I went to Xi'an 3.Where did you visit there 4.What did you eat in Xi'an 5.Sounds great/good/... 五、1.C2.D3.B4.E5.A 地 语音专练 -、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.A 二、1.help2.feed3.relax4.city5.hobby 三、1.A2.C3.A4.B5.B 第二课时(2a-2f) 一、l.relaxing2.helps【解析】考查主谓一致。句意：如果某人帮助了你，请记得 说谢谢。根据句意可知，句子在陈述事实提建议，故时态为一般现在时；从句的 主语someone为复合不定代词，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填helps。 3.breath 4.especially 5.anywhere 二、1.C2.A3.C4.D5.C 线 =1.old town 2.steamed chicken soup 3.playing games 4.anything interesting 5.took her breath away 四、1.D2.D3.C4.A5.B6.T7.F8.F 第三课时Grammar Focus(3a-3c) 语法精练 一、1.was2.rode3.weren't4.caught5.worked 1.Nothing 2.something;anything 3.Everyone 4.anyone;Someone 5.somewhere; anywhere 1.Was;you 2.didn't visit 3.didn't;anything 4.What;buy 5.something new 课时精练 一、1.hotels2.boring;bored3.to order4.work【解析】考查固定搭配。句意： 这个贫穷的家庭只能努力工作去挣更多钱。do nothing but do sth意为“只能做 某事”，为固定用法。故填work。5.guide's 、l.ready2.sky 3.comfortable 4.scenery 5.rainbow 第1页（共32页） 1.by myself 2.felt;excited 3.walked towards 4.nothing but 5.silk scarfs/ scarves 四、1.C2.B3.D4.C5.A6.A7.D8.C9.B10.C Section B What can we learn from holiday experiences? 第四课时（1a-1d) -1.forgot 2.station 3.tears 4.peace 5.palace 6.sleep 二、1.easily2.glasses;glass【解析】考查词形转换。句意：每天喝八杯水是有必要 的。glass作名词，意为“玻璃；玻璃杯；一杯（的量）；眼镜”；作“玻璃”讲时为不可 数名词，其他情况为可数名词。glass意为“一杯（的量）”时，固定搭配为：a glass of..“一杯…”，eight glasses of...“八杯…”。故第一空填glasses。变式题句 意：这个盘子好看，它是用玻璃做的。根据句意可知，在此句中glss意为“玻璃”， 为不可数名词。故填glass。3.to give4.to wash;washing5.artworks 1.during 2.victory 3.sick 4.square(s)5.thousand 1.at noon 2.reminds;of 3.Thousands of 4.get together 5.fights/fought against 1.It is on Jianguo Road (Xi'an,Shaanxi).2.It broke out in the early 1930s. 3.Because Zhang and Yang caught him and made him do it.4.We can learn the story from history.5.We can learn their spirit of loving our country.(合理即可) 1.Why 2.through 3.sides 4.peaceful 5.nothing 6.feels 7.guide 8.died 9.her 10.visit 第五课时（2a-4c) -1.Regular 2.deer 3.faraway 4.autumn 5.beside 二、1.passports【解析】考查词形转换。句意：可以给我看看你们的护照吗，年轻 人们？根据“men”可知，人数不止一个。passport意为“护照”，为可数名词。故 passports.2.to find 3.forgetful 4.probably 5.tell 1.might 2.budget 3.countryside 4.surprised;surprising 5.Tower 1.in the sun 2.To my surprise 3.train station 4.look for 5.turned around 五、1.B2.C3.C -1.go camping,go fishing,go skating,go hiking,go climbing...2.in front of, across from,at the back of,in the middle of,next to...3.nothing special, someone important,anywhere quiet,something interesting,somewhere strange... 4.short break,amazing scenery,comfortable bed,wonderful experience, fantastic trip... climbed a mountain,took photos,bought gifts,ate Yunnan Rice Noodles,took a walk,enjoyed the old streets... went climbing;in front of;something interesting;took photos;amazing scenery; wonderful experience 单元主题写作指导 典型例题 Step3范文点睛 Dso we were ready to drive there 2I felt like I was in a painting 3because there were too many people 4Then we ate something special there for lunch 5The food was so delicious that we didn't want to stop eating 第2页（共32页）