内容正文:
2025-2026学年度XXX学校集体备课主备稿
备课组
九年级英语组
备课组教师
主备教师
集体讨论时间
2026. . 下午 星期
备课单元
Unit 1 Know yourself
单元主题及主要内容分析
主题
人与自我;认识自我,了解性格与职业选择之间的关联,学会欣赏不同性格特质,树立正确的自我认知,学会撰写推荐信。
单元话题
描述人物性格品质;阅读性格与职业匹配的人物故事;学习并列连词词组;that 引导的宾语从句;听力了解性格的形成因素;写作推荐信推荐学生会主席人选。
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语篇
1. Welcome to the unit:性格形容词词汇学习,对话谈论性格与适合的职业。
2. Reading:《People who are happy with their jobs》,介绍四位性格各异、热爱本职工作的阳光镇从业者(艺术家、销售经理、工程师、医生),理解性格如何适配职业。
3. Grammar:并列连接词组(both…and… /not only…but (also)… /either…or… /neither…nor… /except/as well as);that 引导的宾语从句。
4. Integration:阅读性格形成的两大因素(先天天性与后天环境);听力练习性格与职业成功的关系;日记输出;阅读思维导图,学习推荐信文体。
5. Assessment:单元学习自评;Further study 拓展观看性格相关电视节目。
语言知识
1. 词汇:creative, curious, energetic, modest, organized, patient, impressed, praise, serious, detail, standard, suitable, personality, appearance, lead, miss, accept, succeed 等描述性格、职业相关词汇。
2. 短语:pay attention to, work to high standards, a miss is as good as a mile, neither…nor…, not only…but also…, look on the bright side 等。
3. 语法:①并列连接词组,主谓一致规则;②that 引导宾语从句(动词后、形容词后,口语中 that 可省略)。
文化意识
1. 理解不同性格没有好坏之分,不同性格适合不同类型的工作,接纳自我性格。
2. 体会敬业、严谨、乐于助人等职业品质的可贵,树立正确职业观。
3. 了解性格受先天与后天环境共同影响,懂得可以通过后天努力完善自我性格。
语言技能
1. 听:听懂关于性格、职业、性格形成的对话与报告听力材料,抓取关键性格品质信息,完成笔记填空。
2. 说:运用性格词汇、连接词组,谈论自身与同学性格,讨论性格适合的职业,模仿范例进行小组口语对话。
3. 读:读懂人物介绍、说明文、推荐信,提取人物性格、职业信息,把握说明文、应用文文体特征。
4. 写:读懂思维导图,掌握推荐信格式,能够写正式推荐信,介绍他人性格优点,推荐岗位人选。
学习策略
1. 词汇策略:按“性格品质” 话题归类记忆单词,结合语境辨析词义。
2. 阅读策略:略读抓主旨,寻读定位人物品质细节;skimming 技巧读说明文获取段落大意。
3. 语法策略:对比归纳并列连接词组含义与主谓一致规则;区分 that 宾语从句两种位置(动词后、形容词后)。
4. 写作策略:利用思维导图梳理写作要点,掌握推荐信应用文格式,使用正式书面语言,避免缩写形式。
单元课标要求及总教学目标
单元课标要求
1.能围绕 “性格与职业” 话题,熟练使用性格类词汇、连接词组、宾语从句完成听、说、读、写综合输出。
2.掌握本单元两大语法:并列连接词组及其主谓一致;that 引导的宾语从句,能在语境中正确运用。
3.读懂人物介绍、性格科普说明文,提取人物性格、职业信息,进行简单推理概括。
4.能够读懂思维导图,按照格式写一篇结构完整、语言正式的推荐信,推荐合适人选。
5.形成客观的自我认知,接纳不同性格,树立积极向上的职业观念。
核心素养目标
学习理解
1. 识记单元性格、职业相关词汇短语,做到会读、会认、会写。
2. 读懂阅读文本,提取四个人物的性格、职业、职业品质关键信息。
3. 识别并列连接词组、that 引导宾语从句,看懂推荐信的文体结构与格式。
应用实践
1. 口语中使用性格形容词、连接词组谈论性格和适合的职业。
2. 完成词汇、语法填空、表格信息提取等练习,掌握连接词组主谓一致,正确写出 that 宾语从句。
3. 能读懂思维导图,梳理人物优点要点,仿写推荐信段落。
迁移创新
1. 结合自身实际分析自己的性格,思考适合自己的职业,辩证看待先天天性与后天环境对性格的塑造。
2. 自主完成推荐信完整写作,评价身边同学性格优点;能对性格相关话题表达自己独立看法。
单元课时安排及分课时教学目标、重难点
课时
教材板块
课型
课时教学目标
重点
难点
第 1 课时
Welcome to the unit
听说课
1.(学习理解)识记性格类形容词 creative, curious, energetic, modest, organized, patient 等,掌握词义。
2.(应用实践)完成课本选词填空,模仿范例进行小组对话,谈论性格与适配职业。
3.(迁移创新)简单评价自己和同伴的性格,思考适合的工作。
掌握描述性格的核心形容词;会用句型谈论性格与职业。
结合语境选用合适性格词汇,口语连贯输出对话。
第 2‑3 课时
Reading
阅读课
1.(学习理解)识记 Reading 部分职业、品质重点词汇短语;读懂四人物的阅读篇章,梳理人物、职业、性格品质表格。
2.(应用实践)完成课本表格填写、问答题目,梳理文章信息。
3.(迁移创新)小组讨论:什么样的品质可以让人热爱自己的工作。
提取文中四个人物的性格、职业信息;掌握重点短语。
理解谚语 a miss is as good as a mile;用英语复述人物故事。
第 4 课时
Grammar A
语法课(连接词组)
1.(学习理解)读懂表格,分清 both…and… /not only…but (also)… /either…or… /neither…nor… /except/as well as 含义;理解就近原则。
2.(应用实践)完成 A1、A2 课本填空练习,能判断谓语动词单复数。
3.(迁移创新)口头造句,用连接词组描述身边同学。
各个连接词组含义;both…and… 和就近原则的区别。
not only…but (also)…、neither…nor…、either…or… 的就近原则在句中正确运用。
第 5 课时
Grammar B
语法课(that 宾语从句)
1.(学习理解)认识 that 引导宾语从句的两种位置:动词之后、形容词之后;知道口语中 that 可省略。
2.(应用实践)完成 B1 练习,改写、仿写 that 宾语从句。
3.(迁移创新)结合梦想职业,写包含 that 宾语从句的小句子。
识别 that 宾语从句,正确写出 that 从句。
区分 that 宾语从句放在动词后与形容词后的不同情况。
第 6 课时
Integration
综合技能课
1.(学习理解)读懂性格形成的阅读文本,理解 nature 与 environment 两大影响因素;掌握 skimming 略读阅读策略。
2.(应用实践)完成 B1、B2 听力笔记、表格;完成 B3 日记填空。
3.(迁移创新)结对对话,谈论什么影响了自己的性格。
获取听力信息;理解先天天性、后天环境对性格的影响。
听力抓取细节信息;运用本课知识完整口头表达。
第 7 课时
Writing (D1‑D3 推荐信)
写作课
1.(学习理解)看懂思维导图,掌握推荐信格式;识别正式书面语言,避免缩写。
2.(应用实践)分析范文结构,梳理写作四要素:写信目的、推荐理由(性格优点)、期待、落款。
3.(迁移创新)借助思维导图,独立完成一封推荐信。
推荐信的格式;使用正式书面语;利用思维导图梳理写作要点。
将人物性格优点有条理组织成文,避免口语缩写,做到格式完整。
第 8 课时
Assessment & 单元复习
复习讲评课
1.(学习理解)思维导图梳理全单元单词、短语、两大语法。订正单元错题。
2.(应用实践)完成单元自评,查漏补缺连接词组就近原则、宾语从句易错点。
3.(迁移创新)完善单元学习行动计划。
复习单元全部重点知识;整理典型错题。
连接词组就近原则、that 宾语从句综合运用。
学情分析
1.九年级学生已经掌握基础宾语从句概念,简单接触过 both…and… 等词组,但对not only…but also…/neither…nor…/either…or… 的就近原则掌握薄弱,容易在主谓一致上犯错。
2.学生对 “性格、未来职业” 话题比较感兴趣,乐于表达自我,但是正式应用文(推荐信)接触较少,容易口语化,习惯使用缩写。
3.阅读人物类文本信息提取难度不大,但科普说明文(性格的形成)需要训练 skimming 略读策略。
4.写作方面,学生容易缺少写作框架,不会使用思维导图梳理要点,推荐信格式容易出错,句式比较单一。
单元评价策略
1.过程性评价:课堂提问、小组对话展示,评价学生词汇、语法口头运用;检查课本配套练习,及时订正连接词组、宾语从句典型错题。
2.技能评价:听力笔记填空、阅读表格问答、口语角色扮演、推荐信写作,从内容、语法、格式多角度评价。
3.自评互评:完成课本单元自评表格;推荐信写作开展同伴互评,互相检查格式、优点要点、语言正式度。
4.综合性评价:单元小测,覆盖词汇、连接词组就近原则、that 宾语从句、阅读、推荐信片段写作。
培优策略
1.设置开放性讨论问题:“性格是否可以完全被环境改变”“哪些性格优势可以帮助我们克服困难”,训练思辨和口头表达。
2.拓展任务:让学生搜集更多描述性格的英文词汇;自主阅读简短英文人物职业小故事。
3.提升写作:鼓励培优学生在推荐信中混合使用 not only…but also… 和 that 宾语从句,丰富句式;开展课堂英文简短演讲:My personality and my dream job。
4.拓展课本 Further study 内容,鼓励学生简单输出对性格纪录片的观后感。
补弱措施
1.词汇语法:整理性格单词清单,听写过关;专门归类就近原则例句,多做基础填空,课后针对性辅导,纠正主谓一致错题。
2.口语:提供对话模板,基础学生先模仿范例再自主输出,课堂多鼓励。
3.写作:提供推荐信完整模板,拆解格式要点,先写句子,再拼接段落;对作文面批,重点纠正口语缩写、格式错误。
4.互助小组:培优结对补弱,互相默写单词,互相核对推荐信要点。
各课时简案(教学过程)
第一课时Welcome to the unit
Step1:Warming‑up & Lead‑in (5 mins)
Show pictures of different jobs, ask Ss: What qualities do you think these jobs need? Lead in personality words.
Step2:Vocabulary Learning (10 mins)
Present the new personality words: creative, curious, energetic, modest, organized, patient. Teach pronunciation and Chinese meanings. Students finish the word‑filling exercise on the textbook. Check answers together.
Step3:Dialogue study (15 mins)
Read the sample dialogue in the book. Analyze key sentences about personality‑job matches. Ask students to read after the tape.
Step4:Pair work (10 mins)
Work in pairs. Use the model dialogue to talk about your own personalities and possible future jobs. Walk around and give help.
Step5:Summary & Homework (5 mins)
Summarize personality adjectives.
Homework: Copy new words; Talk with your partner about your personalities.
第二课时Reading(1)
Step1:Warming‑up & Lead‑in (5 mins)
Ask: What kind of person do you think an artist / engineer / doctor should be? Lead to the text People who are happy with their jobs.
Step2:Vocabulary Preview (10 mins)
Teach new words and phrases: praise, serious about, pay attention to, detail, work to high standards, a miss is as good as a mile. Read aloud together.
Step3:Skimming (10 mins)
Ask Ss to skim the passage quickly. Answer: How many people are introduced? What are their jobs?
Step4:Scanning (10 mins)
Ss scan for qualities of each person. Fill in the table in Part A on textbook. Check answers, explain difficult sentences.
Step5:Summary & Homework (5 mins)
Homework: Read the article fluently; remember key words and phrases.
第三课时Reading(2)
Step1:Revision & Lead‑in (5 mins)
Dictate key words and phrases from Reading 1. Invite some students to retell one person’s story in 2‑3 sentences.
Step2:Detailed reading (15 mins)
Read the text carefully. Finish Part B question‑and‑answer exercises. Explain the proverb “a miss is as good as a mile”. Sort out why each person enjoys their own job.
Step3:Group discussion (10 mins)
Discuss in groups: Why can these four people be happy with their jobs? Encourage Ss to use the words they learned.
Step4:Extended thinking (5 mins)
Ask: Do you think personality is important for our work? Share ideas.
Step5:Homework Assignment (5 mins)
Homework: Retell one person’s story; write 3 sentences to describe a person’s personality and job.
第四课时GrammarA Connecting ideas
Step1:Situational Lead‑in (5 mins)
Show example sentences in grammar part, highlight bold connecting phrases. Ask students to find out their differences.
Step2:Rule Explanation (15 mins)
Explain the chart in the textbook: both…and… /not only…but (also)… /either…or… /neither…nor… /except/as well as.
Focus on verb rules: both…and…+plural verb; the “proximity principle (就近原则)” for not only…but (also)… /either…or… /neither…nor…. Show example sentences.
Step3:Basic Practice (10 mins)
Finish textbook A1 and A2 fill‑in exercises. Check answers, point out typical mistakes about subject‑verb agreement.
Step4:Contextual Application (10 mins)
Pair work: Make sentences to describe your classmates using these connecting phrases. Teacher offers guidance.
Step5:Summary & Homework (5 mins)
Summarize meanings and verb rules.
Homework: Finish extra grammar exercises; write five sentences with connecting phrases.
第五课时Grammar B Object clauses introduced by that
Step1:Situational Lead‑in (5 mins)
Present sentences from Reading. Ask Ss to find the sentences with that‑clauses. Introduce grammar topic: object clauses introduced by that.
Step2:Rule Explanation (15 mins)
Explain two situations for that‑clause:
1.after verbs (hope, think, believe, know);
2.after adjectives (lucky, glad, sure, certain).
3.Point out: that can be omitted in informal English. Give sample sentences.
Step3:Basic Practice (10 mins)
Students finish textbook B1 exercise. Check answers together. Analyze where that can be left out.
Step4:Contextual Application (10 mins)
Make short sentences about your dream job using that‑object clauses. Share some sentences in class.
Step5:Summary & Homework (5 mins)
Homework: Write 4 sentences with that‑object clauses; review grammar A phrases.
第六课时Integration
Step1:Revision & Lead‑in (5 mins)
Review connecting phrases and that‑clauses. Lead‑in question: What shapes our personality?
Step2:Reading learning (10 mins)
Read the passage How is your personality formed? Teach skimming reading skill. Find out nature and environment as two main influences. Answer two text questions.
Step3:Listening Practice (15 mins)
Play the audio for B1 and B2 twice. Students complete notes and table. Check answers, replay difficult parts.
Step4:Comprehensive Practice (10 mins)
Finish B3 Simon’s diary entry fill‑in. Pair work: talk about what influences your personality, use the sample conversation.
Step5:Summary & Homework (5 mins)
Homework: Finish Integration related exercises; review all unit new words.
第七课时Writing D Recommendation letter
Step1:Revision & Lead‑in (5 mins)
Review personality adjectives. Show the mind‑map about David. Analyze what information we can get from a mind‑map. Lead‑in recommendation letter.
Step2:Model letter analysis (15 mins)
Read Simon’s recommendation letter. Analyze the structure:
1.Purpose of letter;2. reasons for recommendation(personal qualities);3. hope;4. sign‑off and name.
2.Emphasize formal language, do not use short forms like I’m / he’s.
Step3:Writing guidance (10 mins)
Guide students to draw their own mind‑map for a classmate they want to recommend. Show useful expressions on textbook D3. Give help for students in need.
Step4:Writing & Peer evaluation (10 mins)
Students write their own recommendation letter. Peer‑check: check format, qualities, formal language.
Step5:Summary & Homework (5 mins)
Homework: Revise your recommendation letter according to peer advice.
第八课时Assessment & Unit Review
Step1:Unit Revision (10 mins)
Review Unit1 knowledge with mind‑map: key personality & job words, phrases; connecting phrases(proximity principle); that‑object clauses. Go over common mistakes in grammar exercises.
Step2:Self‑assessment (10 mins)
Students finish textbook assessment table. Figure out strengths and weaknesses of this unit. Make personal action plan.
Step3:Exercise consolidation (15 mins)
Do comprehensive exercises covering vocabulary, grammar, reading. Explain difficult items.
Step4:Further study introduction (5 mins)
Briefly introduce the TV programme The Truth about Personality. Encourage students to know more about personalities after class.
Step5:Summary & Homework (5 mins)
Summarize the whole unit theme: know yourself.
Homework: Review the whole unit, prepare for unit test.
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