Unit2 Welcome to the unit-Reading(讲义)2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

本初中英语九年级上册Unit1讲义聚焦“青少年问题”主题，系统梳理18个核心语言点，涵盖teenage的词性转换、It takes...to do sth.句型、drive sb. mad固定搭配、定语从句等，从基础词汇到复杂语法，构建由浅入深的递进式学习支架。 该资料亮点在于课后练习设计多元，填空、单选巩固词汇语法，完形填空结合电影情节培养思维品质与文化意识，首字母填空提升学习能力。课中辅助教师系统教学，课后助力学生查漏补缺，强化语言理解与表达能力。

新版译林九年级上讲义 Unit1 Teenage problems Welcome to the unit-Reading language points 【1】Teenage problems. P20 teenage (adj.) 青少年的 青少年问题 (n.) 青少年 teenage problems ； teenager 【2】It takes courage to grow up. P20 courage (n.) 勇气（不可数） It takes + n. + to do sth. 完成这项任务需要时间 做某事需要花费/具备……（时间/品质等） It takes time to finish the task. In order to keep healthy, we should exercise every day. 【3】I feel tired in class. P21 tired (adj.) 疲惫的 ； 厌烦的 厌倦做某事 be tired of doing sth. 【4】It drives me mad. P21 drive (n.) 迫使 ； 驱使 ； 开车 drive (n.) 把某人逼疯 驱使某人做某事 内驱力 ； drive sb. mad/crazy ; drive sb. to do sth. mad (adj.) 气愤的 ；疯的 生某人的气 对某人/某事痴迷 be mad at sb. ; be mad /crazy about sth./sb. 【5】You’ve been in low spirits all day. P21 spirit (n.) 心情 ； 情绪 情绪高涨/低落 打起精神 = spirit (n.) 精神 ； 灵魂 (adj.) 精神上的 团队精神 in high/low spirits ; keep one’s spirits = cheer up ; spiritual ； team spirit 【6】If you don’t want to cut back on reading. P21 减少，削减 = 减少开支 cut back on = cut down on ; cut back on spending Reading 【7】I have some problems with my parents , and I’m not sure what to do. P22 和某人有矛盾 做某事有困难 I’m not sure what to do. 疑问词加不定式 作宾语 = have problems with sb. ；have problems/difficulty/trouble doing sth. I’m not sure what I should do. 【8】I feel like my parents make all the decisions in my life and I do not have any chance to be myself. P22 feel like+从句 感觉…… 想要做某事 有机会做某事 成为自己 feel like doing sth. ； have chance to do sth. ；be oneself 【9】They choose my clothes for me. P22 choose (v.) 选择 (n.) 选择 为某人挑选某物 = 选择做某事 别无选择只能做…… choice ； choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. ； choose to do sth. have no choice but to do sth. 【10】I am never allowed to eat food my parents think is unhealthy even as a treat. P22 定语从句：my parents think is unhealthy为food的定语。 allow (v.) 允许 允许做某事 允许某人做某事 某人被允许做某事 作为一个奖励 allow doing sth. ; allow sb. to do sth. ; sb. be allowed to do sth. as a treat 【11】I know I am young , but I think I should be able to make some decisions. P22 decision (n.) 决定 (v.) 决定 决定做某事 = = decide ; decide to do ; make decision to do ; make up one’s mind to do 【12】Every time I try talking to them about this , they either lose patience or just stick to their own opinions. P22 失去耐心 stick (v.) 粘贴；刺；插入 (n.)树枝（可数） stick to 坚持 坚持做某事 lose patience ; stick to doing sth. ; 【13】I think they are too strict with me. P22 strict (adj.) 严格的 (n.) 严格 (adv.) 严格地 对某人严格 在……方面严格 strictness ; strictly ; be strict with sb. ; be strict in sth. ; 【14】I am under a lot of stress at school. P23 stress (n.) 压力 (v.) 使……焦虑 ； 紧张；强调 (adj.) 感到有压力的 (adj.) 充满压力的 在压力之下 强调……的重要性 stressed ; stressful ; under stress ; stress the importance of… 【15】Sometimes I waste time on my mobile phone. P23 waste (v.) 浪费 (n.) 浪费 (adj.) 废弃的 在某事上浪费时间 浪费……做某事 wasted (adj.) 被浪费的 虚度的一天 waste time on sth. ; waste sth. (in) doing sth. ; a wasted day 【16】I always regret it after , but I just do not know how to control myself. P23 regret (v.) 后悔；感到遗憾 (n.) 后悔 (adj.) 后悔的; 遗憾的 后悔做了某事（已发生） 遗憾要做某事 regretful ; regret doing sth. ; regret to do sth. control (v.) 控制 (n.) 控制 控制自己 处于控制之下 失去控制 control oneself ; under control ; out of control 【17】I need to find a way to fix this situation. P23 fix (v.) 修理 ；解决（问题/麻烦）；安排/确定（时间/计划） (adj.) 固定的 修理自行车 解决问题 定好时间 fixed ; fix a bike ; fix problems ; fix the time 【18】One good habit is to study a little bit every day. P25 复习八上知识点：a little bit = a little = a bit 有一点 我有一点累了 修饰动词放动词之后：我想稍作休息 I am a little bit tired. ; I want to rest a little bit. 课后练习 一、填空 1. We should encourage________(青少年) to take part in more social activities. 2.Do you think these magazines are those ________ (青少年) over there? 3. __________ (get) there on time, you must get up earlier. 4. Having so much work to do, the traffic jam drove me even ________ (mad). 5. Waiting for Bert for an hour ______(迫使) me mad. 6. Thank you for your useful _________ (advice). I think I’ll follow them. 7. It’s too ________ (noise) outside. I can’t get to sleep. 8. The problem of stress gets worse when we keep it to ________ (we). 9. The advice that we can use ChatGPT to practise making up dialogues is well worth ________ (take). 10. The tourists had no ________ (选择) but to wait for the next train. 11. My mother is ___________ (严格) with me than my teacher. 12. The problem of stress gets _________ (严重) when people don’t share their problems. teenagers ; teenagers’ ; To get ; madder ; Drove ; advice ; noisy ; ourselves ; taking ; choice ; stricter ; worse 二、单选 1. Your bad manner is _________ me mad. I can not stand it. A. selling B. running C. advertising D. driving 2. —Could you tell me ________? —Sure. Let me help you. A. how can I check my marks online B. how I can check my marks online C. how did I check my marks online D. how I checked my marks online 3. If you don’t know ________ these problems, you may turn to me for help. A. to how deal with B. what to deal with C. how to deal with D. how deal with 4. --Hi, Lucy, I hear that you will further your study abroad. Congratulations. --Thank you, Steve. I only _____ it as a good _______ to improve myself in many ways. A. regard; change B. think; choice C. regard; choice D. think; change 5. He has no choice but ______ the difficulty. A. face B. facing C. to face D. faced 6. I think the new film _______ by Mr. Zhang _______ seeing. A.is directed; worth B. directed; is worth C.is directed; is worth D. directed; be worth 7. Two free tickets for the concert ______ if you follow its Wechat public number. A. have offered B. will be offered C. will offer D. have been offered 8. —Do you think teenagers should __________ to make their own decisions? —Yes, though my parents don’t __________ me to. A. allow; allow B.be allowed; allow C.be allowed; be allowed D. allow; be allowed 9. Our teachers us and they their work very much. A. be strict with; are strict in B. are strict in; be strict with C. are strict with; are strict in D. be strict in; are strict with 10. We had no choice but ________ such a rainy day. A. walk on B. walk in C.to walk on D.to walk in 11. —I usually read books until 11:00 o’clock. —Really? Are you ___________________? A. allow to stay up B. allowed to stay up C. allowed staying up D. allow staying up 12. —What do you think of yesterday’s activity in your community? —Wonderful. A lot of useful advice on self-protection . A.is offered B. are offered C. was offered D. were offered 13. —May we leave the classroom now? — No, you ________. You ________ to leave until the bell rings. A. needn’t; aren’t allowed B. may not; are allowed C. mustn’t; aren’t allowed D. can’t; are allowed 14. The expert advised me ourselves our work. A.to be strict in; with B.be strict in; with C.to be strict with; in D. strict with; in 15. –You feel much more _________. You need to take a breath and relax. –Your advice is _________ me. Thanks. A. stressed; great value to B. stress; great value of C. stress; to great value of D. stressed; of great value to DBCCC BBBCC BCCCD 三、翻译句子 1. 他父母不允许他晚上在外面玩。 His parents don’t ______ ________ ________outside at night. 2. 这次交通事故的主要原因是驾驶员的粗心。 The _________ ________ of the traffic accident is the _________ ________. 3. 我们的英语老师对我们很严格，她叫我们每天准时交作业。   Our English teacher _________ ________ __________ us. She _______ us ________ ________ ________ our homework ________ ________ every day. 4. 熬夜看电视对我们的健康有害。 It’s bad for our health______ ________ _______  ________to watch TV. 5. 在那个时候，除了等待救援，他们什么也干不了。 They ______________________ rescue at that time. 6. 简怎么了？她好像担心很多事情。 What’s wrong with Jane? She seems ______________________. 7. 他姐姐痴迷于收集古币。 His sister is _____ ______ ______ancient coins. 8. 嘲笑处于困境中的同学是不礼貌的。 It’s impolite ________ you ________ ________ ________ your classmates in trouble. allow him to play ; main cause driver’s carelessness ; is strict with tells to hand out on time ; to stay up late ; could do nothing but wait for ; to worry about many things ; crazy about collecting ; for to laugh at 四、完形填空 A football flies across the screen(屏幕) like a bright star. It brings laughter and also touches my 1 . After watching Kung Fu Soccer by Stephen Chow, I expected to remember funny kung fu moves. 2 , what impresses me most is a girls’ team running bravely against doubts. The Emei Team was not a strong team at first. The girls often disagreed(有分歧) and felt nervous when facing 3 opponents(对手). Doubts and failures were like strong wind, 4 stopped them from moving forward. However , they never 5 easily. They mixed Chinese kung fu with football training and united as a whole. They fell down many times, but they always stood up again. 6 , they learned that real strength did not come from wonderful skills, but from team trust and courage. The movie is full of comedy, but it has deep meanings 7 the jokes. It tells us that dreams need long-term courage . Success never comes easily. It depends on countless training and persistence(坚持). This movie 8 me of the Chinese women’s football team. They always keep fighting under great pressure(压力). Even if they fail sometimes, they never lose heart. True strength is not never failing , but rising up bravely after 9 . Life is like a football match. We may face difficulties and make mistakes . But 10 we keep our dreams alive, we can finally turn “impossible” into goals . 题号 A B C D 1 mind heart hand eye 2 Besides Moreover Instead Otherwise 3 powerful tiny simple silent 4 what who whose which 5 gave up broke up took up turned up 6 Luckily Closely Hardly Gradually 7 beyond behind against above 8 suggests encourages reminds praises 9 failure success difference choice 10 as good as as long as as well as as soon as 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B 五、首字母填空 Sometimes, children can’t keep a single bit of information in their mind while they are doing something else. If so, they may have problems with their working memory. It is an important s1 . for children. Here are some t2 . to help improve children’s working memory. Read actively. They may form long-term (长时间的) memories more e3 . when children take part in active reading. Active reading i4 . not only asking notes, but also speaking aloud and asking questions about the material that they are reading. Use visualization (形象化) skills. When reading something, ask children to imagine the scene of the story and d5 . it. For example, ask them to set a table for a few people and have a p6 . in their mind, and then have a description. Ask them to teach others. Teaching a7 . person means being able to understand the information well before saying it aloud. When children are learning a new skill, ask them to show others h8 . to do it. They should be able to explain it to others. Moreover, there are lots of matching games that can be p 9 . to improve their working memory, or you can use something simple l __10____. a magazine or a newspaper. Have them find a certain word as many times as they can in one minute. 1. skill 2. tips 3. easily 4. includes 5. describe 6.picture 7. another 8. how 9. played 10. like 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $