Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 提优测评卷-【实验班】 2026-2027学年八年级上册英语提优训练（人教版·新教材）

第二单元提优测评卷 答案P55 时间：60分钟 总分：100分 听力部分(20分) I,听对话，选择相应的图片，对话读两遍(5分) 1.When is Tom's birthday? 五 月 B 六月 部 2.What does Sandy often do after school? B. 3.What gift will Daniel buy for Amy? B. 4.1 What is Lily wearing now? B 5.What sport does the girl do every day? Ⅱ.听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项，对话读两遍(5分) 听第一段对话，回答第6题。 6.What do Linlin's family always eat for the Spring Festival? A.Meatballs. B.Rice cakes. C.Dumplings. 听第二段对话，回答第7至8题。 7.Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman? A.Because he has a pain in his knee. B.Because he wants to watch TV. C.Because he is too tired. 7 at will the woman probably do next? Go to Harry's home. B.Take Harry to hospital. C.Do some exercise. 第三段对话，回答第9至10题。 at can't the girl do on school nights? Watch TV. B.Play computer games. C.Read books. 10.What does the boy have to do on weekends? A.He has to wash his clothes. B.He has to take a shower. C.He has to clean his room. Ⅲ.听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍(10分) Fun Activities without Smartphones You can read the book quietly to yourself,or read it 11 to your family. You can do some outdoor exercise,such as 12 or bike riding. When you visit your friends or neighbours,be sure to bring along some 13. It is also interesting to pretend you are 14 at home. Just have a sleep.Maybe you will get some ideas for 15 projects. 12. 13. 14. 15. 笔试部分(80分) V.单项选择(10分) 1.(2026·甘肃张掖第-中学期中)一Did you buy for your parents? -Yes,I bought them some special food. A.something special B.special something C.anything special D.special anything 2.I went shopping with my parents instead of at home watching TV yesterday morning. A.stayed B.stay C.to stay D.staying 3.(2026·北京第二中学期中)一Hurry up！We need to leave now, we'll miss the school bus. -OK.I'm packing my bag. A.and B.or C.but D.so 4.It's important for us together with our family and enjoy mooncakes during the Mid- Autumn Festival. A.to get B.get C.getting D.got 5.My brother in this city since 2020. A.lives B.lived C.has lived D.will live 6.Could you tell me ? A.how can I get to the hospital B.how I can get to the hospital C.where I can get to the hospital D.where can I get to the hospital 7.(2026·北京第一六六中学期中) I tidy my room now,Mum? -No,you needn't.You can do it later. 8 A.Can B.May C.Must D.Should 8.We go home we sent the old man to the hospital. A.won't;until B.will;when C.didn't;until D.didn't;when 9.-Mum,can I invite my friends to our new house? -Sure,Peter.But we to clean up first. A.can B.could C.must D.need 10.-The winter vacation is coming in a few days.I'll celebrate the Spring Festival with my family by travelling. A.Nice to know that B.It's kind of you C.Have a good trip D.Congratulations V.(2026·云南昆明第十二中学期中)完形填空(15分) In Lisa's family,everyone helps with the housework.She and her husband give their children some tasks,and they 1 give them chores that are right for their ages. Lisa first asked John,the 2 of her two sons,to help wash the dishes.It is now an easy job 3 the 15-year-old boy.His 13-year-old brother,Dave,now 4 John too.They take turns washing the 5 every week.The boys also clean their own rooms and 6 food from the market on Sunday mornings.Besides,the boys can even cook simple meals 7 their parents are not at home. The house is a bit big for the family of 8,but they do all the housework themselves. Lisa says,"When I was young,my father wanted us to do things on our own and learn how to 9 ourselves.Now I'm teaching my kids the same thing."John says,"Doing chores is 10.You can learn important life skills and become a responsible person. 1.A.never B.always C.seldom D.hardly 2.A.elder B.taller C.younger D.shorter 3.A.with B.as C.for D.by 4.A.likes B.finds C.hates D.helps 5.A.hands B.dishes C.fruit D.clothes 6.A.borrow B.cook C.buy D.sell 7.A.when B.because C.if D.until 8.A.two B.three C.four D.five 9.A.work on B.live in C.look at D.take care of 10.A.difficult B.good C.bad D.serious I.(2026·山东东营实验中学期中)阅读理解(10分) I ran into the forest to my favourite place and sat down on my special rock.I knew no one could find me.At last,I felt quiet.I took out my guitar and began to play. “Hi,Desha!” 9 第二单元提优测评卷 Shocked,I found my brother James standing behind me."Don't you have a basketball game to watch?”I asked "The game was almost over when I found you left.I thought you might like some company (陪伴).” "Company is the last thing I want.I want to stay alone.I need some quiet time." James studied me for a minute."It's hard having such a big family,isn't it?" "Eliza's always prying into my life.Yesterday I found her looking through my diary.Now everyone is in the living room watching the game.I wanted to watch a movie,but when I went to my room,Sara was there listening to the radio. James sighed(叹气)and said,“I felt the same way when I was your age.But now...” "Now you have your own room.After Daniel went off to college,you didn't have to share anymore.” James smiled,"It is great to have my own room,but sometimes I really miss Daniel.We used to talk about everythingsports,schools,friends.Although sometimes it seemed crowded (拥挤的)，it was nice to have someone else there.” “Yeah,‘crowded'is right,”I said. "I know,James said."But there are some good things that come out of it-we share memories and jokes no one else understands,and we can support one another in the face of difficulties.” I sighed. "Didn't Sara stay up half the night with you last week helping you with your homework?" James asked. I had to say,"Yeah,sometimes she is all right." "This place can be your room'.Anytime you need peace and quiet,just come here," James said,pointing at a rock. I was surprised to see James'name there! James smiled,"This is a great place for getting away. Leaning(倚靠)on my brother's shoulder,I thought,“Maybe family is not bad.” 1.Why did Desha leave home? A.Because she got angry with Eliza.B.Because she hated watching TV. C.Because she wanted some quiet time.D.Because she wanted to meet James. 2.What does the underlined word "prying"probably mean in the passage? A.窥探 B.关心 C.融入 D.分享 3.What changed Desha's attitude()to her family? A.Sara's help. B.James'words. C.Daniel's experience. D.The special rock. 实验班提优训练英语八年级上RJXMB 10 4.What can we learn from the story? A.Nobody cared about Desha in her family. B.Desha wanted her brother's company at first. C.Desha found it difficult to have peace and quiet at home. D.Desha enjoyed communicating with her family members. 5.新考法标题归纳The best title for this passage could be A.Always Learn to Change B.“Crowded”Is Right C.There Is No Place like Home D.Being Alone Is the Most Important MI.根据中文提示或要求完成句子(10分) 1.我们必须为了考入大学努力学习。 We for going to university. 2.在即将到来的假期里，我们全家人将装饰我们的房子来营造一个温馨的家。 My family will our house for during the coming holiday. 3.家家户户都把感恩节看作团聚的日子，通常会用一顿丰盛的家庭大餐来庆祝。 Families see Thanksgiving a time to get together and usually it with a big family meal. 4.你可以在本周末待在家里，而不是去看电影吗？我想和你分享一下我的新计划。 stay at home going to the movies this weekend?I want to my plan with you. 5.I can help you hang up the photo.(改为一般疑问句) Ⅷ.(2026·山东青岛市北区期中)阅读表达(15分) My Mum's Chinese-Style Love China is a faraway country from my home in England.Because there are many cultural differences,I thought I would often feel homesick.However,I usually feel right at home.Well, it may sound strange,but I think it is because my mum is like a Chinese person! When we see each other,the first thing she says is,"Did you eat?"Even if I say yes,she will make food anyway!When I was growing up,that food was often different from what my friends were eating.Back then,my mum was interested in world foods.She would make Italian,Indian,and a number of Chinese dishes.Even when she made more traditional English soup,there was something a bit Chinese about it. Sometimes I try a dish in China,like lamb spine(羊蝎子)，and think,“Wow！This is just like my mum's cooking!" English cooking can sometimes be boring,but my mum enjoyed mixing all kinds of spices and foods together to create great flavours.She was creative and always tried new recipes to make us happy.The food culture in the UK may not be as rich as in China.But it was always 11 important in our home.Food was something that brought us together and gave us joy,just as it does here in China. 1.The underlined word "homesick"in Paragraph 1 probably means A.开心的 B.生病的 C.想家的 2.Why does the writer feel“at home'”in China? 3.What's special about the writer's mum's cooking? 4.请从文章中找出与“Food played a key role in bonding our family and bringing us happiness.” 意思相同或相近的句子。 5.新考法开放式谈看法Do you think food can help people feel at home in a new placet?Why or why not? X.(2026·福建厦门六中期中)书面表达(20分) 家是爱的港湾，是心灵的归处。与家人相伴的时光里，总有些片段令人难忘一或是一次温 馨的家庭旅行，或是共同大扫除时的欢乐，又或是和兄弟姐妹互帮互助的温暖瞬间。请以“A Unforgettable Experience'”为题，写一写你和家人的一次难忘经历，内容包含时间、地点、人物、活 动、感受等方面。请根据所给要求，写一篇80词左右的英语短文。 Time An Feelings Unforgettable Place Experience Activities People 内容要点：1.必须包含以上要点，可适当发挥；2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；3.文章 中不允许出现与考生本人相关的真实姓名和班级等信息。 An Unforgettable Experience 12在天上飞的应是鸟。故选D 9.A[解析门考查动词短语辨析。句意：在回家的路上，她在 日记中写下了她玩得有多开心。write down写下，记下； care about关心，在乎；look for寻找；pack up打包。根据 空格后的“how much she enjoyed herself in her diary'”可知， 此处指的是在日记中写下了她玩得有多开心。故选A。 0.D[解析]考查动词辨析。句意：因为她的父母，莉莉尝 试了一些不同的东西，度过了一个愉快的假期。teach教； save拯救；ask问；try尝试。根据“Because of her parents,Lily...something different and had a great holiday.”并结合前文内容可知，此处应该表达因为她的父 母，莉莉尝试了一些不同的东西，度过了一个愉快的假期。 故选D。 Ⅵ.[文章大意]本文是一篇说明文。文章探讨了“为未来做 计划”的积极影响，指出期待并规划假期能带来快乐，这种提 前的幸福感甚至成为旅行价值的一部分。 1.A[解析]词义猜测题。根据画线词所在语境“We often say that we should 'live in the moment'...However,it's very simple to spend time thinking about the future."可知， 前后句为转折关系，结合语境“专注当下”与“思考未来”的 对比可知，simple在此处意为“容易的”，与“easy”同义。故 选A。 2.B[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Expert Matthew Killingsworth did research(研究)on this subject,.‘We spend a lot of our mental lives living in the future,'he said”可知，马修·奇林斯沃思的研究表明，人们经常思考 未来。故选B。 3.C[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Looking to the future can make us happy if we know that good things are coming.”以及“We know that vacations are short,sowe enjoy every moment of them,even before they start.”可知， 计划旅行能带来未来快乐的希望，所以让人们开心。故选C。 4.D[解析]主旨大意题。文章围绕计划假期展开，阐述了 计划假期能给人们带来快乐的原因，主旨是“计划假期如何 带来快乐”。故选D。 VI.1.are going to have more weeks off 2 didn't;anywhere 3.tourist attractions;during the summer holiday 4.thousands of 5.go there for Ⅷ.[文章大意]本文介绍了作者家乡的美丽景色、中心广场、 公园设施以及家庭成员的生活情况。 1.B[解析]根据上文“The streets of the town are wide but busy.”可知，本句应描述街道繁忙的景象。选项B(总是有 很多人、汽车和公交车)符合语境。故选B。 2E[解析]根据上文“The old people can dance there..”可 知，本句应补充人们在广场的其他活动。选项E(孩子们喜 欢在那里玩不同的游戏)符合语境。故选E。 3.A[解析]根据下文“People like to go to the parks.”可知， 本段主要介绍作者家乡的公园。选项A(我的小镇里有许 多公园)符合语境。故选A。 A.C[解析]根据下文“he often goes there with his friends to play football'”可知，本句应说明哥哥喜欢运动。选项C(他 痴迷于运动，尤其是足球)符合语境。故选C。 5.D[解析]根据下文“The school is not far from our house” 可知，本句应提及学校。选项D(我和姐姐上同一所学校) 答案6D详解 符合语境。故选D。 技巧点拨解信息还原题的步骤： 1.通读全文：理解文章的大意和结构，注意文章中的关键 词和逻辑关系。这有助于在后续的解题过程中，准确找到 相关信息。2.关键词法：在阅读过程中，标记关键词，如 核心名词、专有名词、时间数字、代词等。这些关键词可以 帮助你更快地定位和理解文章内容。3.逻辑关系：理解 文章中的逻辑关系，如因果、总分、转折、解释等。这有助 于你更好地理解文章的结构和内容。4.复读原文：在完 成初步选择后，再次通读全文，检查语句是否通顺、逻辑是 否合理。这一步是确保答案准确性的重要环节。 IX.1.because 2.sad 3.help 4.cards 5.spend 6.everything 7.asked 8.also 9.With 10.home X.One possible version: My Summer Vacation My summer vacation was wonderful. First,I went to Beijing with my parents.We visited the Great Wall and the Forbidden City.The Great Wall is so amazing,and I felt proud of our country's history.Then,I feel proud of为…意到骄傲 spent some time reading books and doing sports.I read a few interesting novels and played basketball every afternoon. I really enjoyed my summer vacation.It was full of fun be full of=be filled with充满← and meaningful activities. From these experiences,I learned that travelling can broaden my horizons and reading can enrich my knowledge.Also,doing sports helps me stay healthy and energetic.I think this vacation made me grow a lot. 第二单元提优测评卷 [听力部分] I.1~5 CAACB Ⅱ.6~10 ABCBA lll.11.aloud 12.running 13.snacks 14.camping 15.new [笔试部分] V.1.C[解析]考查不定代词辨析与形容词的位置关系。 句意：—你给你的父母买什么特别的东西了吗？—是 的，我给他们买了一些特别的食物。something special一些 特别的东西；special something表述错误；anything special 任何特别的东西；special anything表述错误。在英语中，形 容词修饰不定代词时，要放在不定代词的后面，排除B、D两 项；something一般用于肯定句，anything一般用于否定句 或疑问句，此句为疑问句，所以要用anything special。故 选C。 易错警示本题容易错选D项。部分学生认为，表示“一 些特殊的东西”，应该把special放在前面，但是anything 是不定代词，形容词修饰不定代词时要放在不定代词的后 面，故D项是错误的。 2.D[解析]考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：我昨天上午和 我的父母去购物，而不是待在家里看电视。instead of意为 “代替，而不是”，后面接动名词形式，应填staying。故选D。 3.B[解析]考查连词辨析。句意：一一快点！我们得现在就 554 ○实验班提优训练英语八年级上RXB 走，否则就赶不上校车了。一好的。我正在收拾书包。 and和；or否则；but但是；so所以。根据“urry up！We need to leave now,..we''ll miss the school bus.”可知，前 后句为条件关系，应用连词or连接，构成“祈使句十or十陈 述句”结构。故选B。 4.A[解析]考查固定句式。句意：在中秋节期间，对于我们来 说和家人聚在一起吃月饼是很重要的。“Itis十形容词+for sb十tod0sth”意为“对于某人来说做某事是…的”，不定 式是真正的主语，it是形式主语。故选A。 5.C[解析]考查现在完成时的用法。句意：我弟弟自2020 年起一直在这座城市生活。此处强调动作从过去持续到现 在，且可能继续。现在完成时(have/has十过去分词)与 “since-十时间点”完全匹配，表示动作从过去持续到现在。 故选C。 6.B[解析]考查宾语从句的用法。句意：你能告诉我如何到 医院吗？宾语从句的语序为陈述句语序，排除A、D两项； 根据“Could you tell me”以及选项可知，句子表达如何到达 医院，故引导词用how(如何)。故选B。 7.C[解析]考查情态动词辨析。句意：一妈妈，我现在必 须整理房间吗？一不，你不用。你可以稍后再做。can 能；may可以；must必须；should应该。根据“..I tidy my room now”以及“No,you needn't”可知，此处是询问是不 是必须整理房间。故选C。 8.C[解析]考查连词辨析和动词的时态。句意：我们直到 把那位老人送到医院才回家。won't将不会；until直 到…为止；will将；when当…时；didn't不。根据“we sent the old man to the hospital”可知，此句应用一般过去 时，表示过去发生的动作，故排除A、B两项；再根据“g0 home”和“sent the old man to the hospital'”"之间的先后关系 可知，第二空应用until,构成“not..until.,”结构，表示 “直到…才…”。故选C。 9.D[解析]考查情态动词的用法。句意：一妈妈，我能邀 请我的朋友们来我们的新房子吗？一当然可以，彼得。 但是首先我们需要打扫卫生。根据关键词“to”可知，此处 应用need与to连用，表示“需要做某事”，can、could、must 后面需要接动词原形。故选D。 0.C[解析]考查情景交际。句意：一一再过几天就要放寒 假了。我会和家人一起旅行庆祝春节。—旅途愉快！ Nice to know that很高兴知道这个；It's kind of you你很 好；Have a good trip旅途偷快；Congratulations祝贺。根 "I'll celebrate the Spring Festival with my family by travelling.”可知，对方要去旅行，回答应对别人的旅途表 示祝福。故选C。 V.[文章大意]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了丽莎一家是 如何做家务的。 1.B[解析]考查副词辨析。句意：她和她的丈夫给孩子们一 些任务，他们总是给孩子们适合他们年龄的家务。never从 不；always总是；seldom很少；hardly几乎不。根据 “everyone helps with the housework'”可知，他们“总是”给孩 子们适合年龄的家务。故选B。 2.A[解析]考查形容词比较级辨析。句意：丽莎首先让她 的大儿子约翰帮忙洗碗。elder年纪较长的；taller更高的； younger更年轻的；shorter更矮的。根据“..，thel5-year old boy..Hisl3-year-ole brother”可知，约翰是两个儿子中 會56 年纪较大的。故选A。 3.C[解析]考查介词辨析。句意：对于这个15岁的男孩来 说，现在这是一项容易的工作。with和；as作为；for对于； by通过。根据“It is now an easy job..thel5-year-old boy”可知，对于这个男孩来说，洗碗是容易的。故选C。 4.D[解析]考查动词辨析。句意：他13岁的弟弟戴夫现在 也帮助约翰。like喜欢；find发现；hate讨厌；help帮助。根 据“They take turns washing..”可知，弟弟也帮助约翰洗 >take turns doing/to do sth轮流微某事 碗。故选D。 5.B[解析]考查名词辨析。句意：他们每周轮流洗碗。hand 手；dish碟，盘；fruit水果；clothes衣服。根据“washing the...”以及前文提到的“to help wash the dishes'”可知，此 处指每周轮流洗碗。故选B。 6.C[解析]考查动词辨析。句意：男孩们还会打扫自己的房 间，并在周日早上从市场买食物。borrow借；cook烹饪； buy买；sell售卖。根据“food from the market”可知，此处 指从市场买食物。故选C。 7.A[解析]考查连词辨析。句意：此外，当父母不在家时， 男孩们甚至可以做简单的饭菜。when当…时；because 因为；if如果；until直到…为止。根据“their parents are not at home”可知，当父母不在家时，孩子们会自己做饭。 故选A。 8.C「解析]考查细节理解。句意：这所房子对四口之家来 说有点大，但他们自己做所有的家务。two二；three三； four四；five五。根据“She and her husband”"以及“her two sons”可知，这是一个四口之家。故选C。 9.D[解析]考查动词短语辨析。句意：当我小的时候，我父 亲希望我们自己做事情，学会如何照顾自己。work on从 事；live in住在；look at看；take care of照顾。根据“learn how to...ourselves”可知，此处指学会照顾自己。故选D。 0.B[解析]考查形容词辨析。句意：做家务是有好处的。 difficult困难的；good有好处；bad坏的；serious认真的。 根据“You can learn important life skills and become a responsible person.”可知，做家务是好的。故选B。 Ⅵ.[文章大意]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了德莎因 家中人多嘈杂，跑到森林里想寻求安静，在和哥哥詹姆斯交流 后，对家庭的态度有所转变的故事。 1.C[解析]细节理解题。根据第五段内容“Company is the last thing I want.I want to stay alone.I need some quiet time.”可知，德莎离开家是想要一些安静的时间。故选C。 2.A[解析]词义猜测题。根据第七段中的“Yesterday I found her looking through my diary.”可知，伊莉莎昨天翻 看了德莎的日记，所以“prying”在这里的意思是“窥探”。 故选A。 3.B[解析]细节理解题。根据詹姆斯和德莎的对话内容，尤 其是第十二段中的“But there are some good things that come out of it-we share memories and jokes no one else understands,and we can support one another in the face of difficulties.”以及詹姆斯对德莎的安慰和引导可知，是詹姆 斯的话改变了德莎对家庭的态度。故选B。 4.C[解析]细节理解题。根据第七段内容“Eliza's always prying into my life...I wanted to watch a movie,but when I went to my room,Sara was there listening to the radio." 可知，德莎发现在家里很难有安静和平的时候。故选C。 5.C[解析]标题归纳题。文章主要讲述了德莎从最初想要 独处到在哥哥的引导下重新认识家庭的故事，强调了家庭 的重要性，即使家庭有时候会让人觉得拥挤，但它也有很多 美好的回忆，能给予人温暖的支持。所以最好的标题是 “There Is No Place like Home”(没有比家更好的地方了)。 故选C。 VI.1.must study hard 2.decorate;a sweet home 3.as; celebrate 4.Could/Can you please;instead of;share 5.Can you help me hang up the photo? Ⅷ.[文章大意]本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在中国 感受到的家的温暖。作者的妈妈像中国人一样热爱烹饪，喜 欢尝试各种香料和食材，并能做出美味的佳肴。食物在家庭 中扮演了重要的角色，给家人带来欢乐。 1.C[解析]词义猜测题。根据第一段中的“China is a faraway country from my home in England.Because there are many cultural differences,I thought I would often feel homesick.However,I usually feel right at home.”可知，中 国离作者在英国的家很远，因为有很多文化差异，作者觉得 自已会经常想家，然而，作者通常感觉自己就像在家里一 样，homesick的意思是“想家的”。故选C。 2 Because the writer's mum is like a Chinese person. 3.The writer's mum's cooking mixes flavours,which is creative and has Chinese features. 4.Food was something that brought us together and gave us joy,just as it does here in China. 5.Yes.Because familiar food can bring comfort and remind people of home,making them feel more at ease in a new place.(开放性试题，言之有理即可) IX.One possible version: An Unforgettable Experience Last summer,I had a great time with my parents and my little brother at the park near our home. We brought a picnic basket and played frisbee first.My brother ran so fast that he tripped over the grass,but he >s0..that..如此…以至于 laughed instead of crying.Then we shared sandwiches and fruit on the blanket.When the sun went down,we walked around and watched the ducks swim I felt so happy that day.It's a sweet memory-being with family makes every ordinary moment special. 动名词短语作主语 第三单元提优测评卷 [听力部分] I.1~5 BCBBA Ⅱ.6~10 ABABC II.11.photos 12.share 13.travelling 14.helps 15.2012 [笔试部分] W.1.A[解析]考查代词辨析。句意：我不再是个孩子了。 我需要照顾自己。myself我自己；ourselves我们自己； himself他自己；herself她自己。根据“I need to look after.,”可知，主语是“I”,空处使用对应的反身代词 myself,表示“照顾我自己”。故选A。 答案6D详解 2B[解析]考查情态动词辨析及系表结构。句意：汤姆今天 没来上学。他可能生病了。may可能；may be可能是； should应该；should be应该是。根据“Tom didn't come to school today.”可知，汤姆可能生病了，故排除C、D项；根据 “He..,l.”可知，此处ll为形容词，故情态动词may后面 应接be动词，构成系表结构。故选B。 3.B[解析]考查冠词和介词辨析。句意：昨晚下了一场大 雪，气温将下降到零下三度。the定冠词，特指；a一个，不 定冠词，泛指；/零冠词；on在…上；to到；in在…里面； at在。根据“There was.·heavy snow”可知，第一空指有 一场大雪，此处表示泛指，应用a,故排除A、C项；根据 “drop..-3 degrees'”可知，第二空表示气温下降到零下三 度，应用to。故选B。 4.C[解析]考查特殊疑问词组辨析。句意：一一你多久看 望一次你的姑姑？ -一个月一次。how long多久，回答 常用“for十一段时间”；how soon多久以后，常用于一般将 来时，回答常用“in+一段时间”；how often多久一次；how far多远。once a month意为“一个月一次”，表示频度，应 用how often提问。故选C。 5.A[解析]考查词汇辨析。句意：多亏了你的帮助，我在英 语方面取得了很大的进步。thanks to多亏了，由于； without没有；in common with和一样；be careful with 注意，当心。根据“I have made great progress in English.” 可知，此处应感谢对方的帮助。故选A。 6.B[解析]考查原级和比较级的用法。句意：一一李华英语 说得和小林一样好。—我不这么认为。我认为李华比小 林说得好得多。good好的（形容词）；well好地（副词）；a lot…得多；much…得多；a little一点；more更加。第 一空修饰动词“speak”,应用副词well,排除A、C项；better 是比较级，要用副词much修饰。故选B。 比较级前面不能再加more,应 用“much十比较级”，表示“…得多” 7.C[解析]考查固定短语。句意：我的想法和我的妈妈的相 似，但是和爸爸的不同。be similar to与…相似；be different from与…不同。故选C。 8.A[解析]考查短语辨析。句意：汤姆在游泳池里的体重 比在健身房时轻，但他在健身房和游泳池里锻炼得一样多。 as much as和一样多；as long as只要；as far as就 而言；as many as多达…，与…一样多。exercise为不 可数名词，应用as much as。故选A。 9.B[解析]考查介词辨析。句意：一一除了琳达，没有人能 回答老师的问题。一哦，她真聪明！besides除了…之 外还有；except除了…之外；against反对；without没有。 根据“she is really clever'”可知，琳达回答了问题，此处表示 除她之外其他人都没答出来，因此用except。故选B。 知识拓展except与except for的区别 except除了，后接与主语同类的词语；except for不包括， 后接与主语不同类的词语。如： Everyone is here except Tom.除了汤姆之外大家都来了。 His composition is good except for a few spelling mistakes..除了几个拼写错误之外，他的作文写得不错。 0.A[解析]考查情景交际。句意：一我已经收集齐了全 套邮票。一祝贺。Congratulations祝贺；Good luck祝 你好运；I'm sorry to hear that听到那个消息很难过；Have 57合第二单元提优测评卷 听力材料 I.听对话，选择相应的图片，对话读两遍 1.W:When is your birthday,Tom? M:Oh,my birthday is on the first day of October 2.M:What do you often do after school,Sandy? W:I often play volleyball with my friends. 3.W:Amy's birthday is coming.I'll give her a lucky cat. What about you,Daniel? M:A set of Russian dolls.I hope she will love them. 4.M:Wow,you look pretty,Lily.The dress looks so special. W:Thank you.It is a hanfu,a kind of Chinese traditional clothes.I will go for a party in it tomorrow. 5.M:Do you like sports? W:Yes.I like swimming.Sometimes I play badminton with my dad and I go running every day. Ⅱ.听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项，对话读 两遍 听第一段对话，回答第6题 M:Hi,Linlin.Why are you carrying so much food? W:I have to get ready for the Spring Festival. M:What food do Chinese people have for the Spring Festival? W:Usually dumplings.But in my family,we always eat meatballs. 听第二段对话，回答第7至8题。 W:Harry,let's play ping-pong today! M:I'd love to play a set or two,but my right arm hurts.I've decided to stop ping-pong until it feels better. W:Well,how about going skating? M:I'd like to,but my knee hurts too. W:Harry,stop making excuses!You're just lazy. M:No,I'm not.You know,there is a basketball match on 春通 2 TV today.Let's just stay at home and watch it. W:OK.You stay.I'll play with Helen. 听第三段对话，回答第9至10题」 M:Can you go to the movies with me tonight? W:I'm afraid not.I can't go out on school nights. M:That's too bad. W:I have many rules at home. M:Like what? W:I can't stay out late after school. M:Oh,I see. W:I can't play computer games on school nights. M:I can't either. W:On weekends,I have to wash my clothes. M:Oh!Me too. Ⅲ。听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词， 每空仅填一词，短文读两遍 Morning,everyone!We all know that smartphones are playing a large role in our life.But I'd like to share you some fun activities without smartphones. Reading is good for you all the time.You can read the book quietly to yourself,or read it aloud to your family.If you live in a good neighbourhood and the weather is nice,you can do some outdoor exercise,such as running or bike riding. Visiting your friends or neighbours is also a good choice.Be sure to bring along some snacks,and you'll have a great time together.It is also interesting to pretend you are camping at home.You can light the candles,put up a tent and sing songs inside your tent.The last activity,you can just have a sleep.Maybe you will get some ideas for new projects. That's all for my speech today.Do you want to have a try?Thanks for listening!第二单元题优测评卷一听对话，选择相应的图片对话读两遍。One, when is your birthday? Tom. oh, my birthday is on the first day of october. When is your birthday? Tom. oh, my birthday is on the first day of october. Two, what do you often do after school? Sunny, I often . play volleyball with my friends. What do you a fan do after school? Sandy. I often play volleyball with my friends. Three, amy's birthday is coming. I'll give her a lucky cat. What about you, Daniel? A set of russian doll. I hope you will love them. Amy's birthday is coming. I'll give her a lucky cat. What about you, Daniel? A set of russian doll. I hope you . will love them. Four, wow, you look pretty. Lily, the dress looks so special. Thank you. IT is a hard for a kind of chinese traditional clothes. I will go for a party in IT tomorrow. Wow, you look pretty. Lily, the dress looks so special. Thank you. IT is a hard fu, a kind of chinese traditional clothes. I will go for a party in IT tomorrow. Five. do you . like . sports? Yes, I like swimming. Sometimes I play badminton with my dad, and I go running every day. Do you like . sports? Yes, I like swimming. Sometimes I play badminton with my dad and I go running every day. 2、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择最佳选项。对话读两遍，听第一段对话，回答第六题。Hi lindon, why are you Carrying so much food? I have to get ready for the spring . festival. What food do chinese people have for the spring festival? Usually dumplings, but in my family, we always eat meat balls. Hi lindon, why are you Carrying so much food? I have to get ready for the spring . festival. What food do chinese people have for the spring festival? Usually dumplings, but in my family, we always eat meat balls. 听第二段对话，回答第7至8题。Harry, let's play ping pong today. I'd love to play a set or two, but my right ARM hurts. I've decided to stop pingpong until IT feels Better. Well, how about going skating? I'd like to, but my knee hurts too. Harry, stop making excuses. You're just lazy. No, i'm not. You know, there is a basketball match on T. V today. Let's just stay at home . and watch IT. Okay, you stay. I'll play with Helen Harry. Let's play ping pong today. I'd love . to play a set or two, but my right ARM hurt. I've decided to stop pingpong until . IT feels Better. Well, how about going skating? I'd like to, but my nee hurts too. Harry, stop making excuses. You just lazy. No. i'm not. You know, there is a basketball match on T, V today. Let's just stay at home . and watch IT. Okay, you stay. I'll play with Helen. 听第三段对话，回答第9至10题。Can you go to the movies . with me tonight? I'm afraid not. I can't go out on school nights. That's too bad. I have many rules at home. like what? I can't stay out late after school. Oh, I see. I can't . play computer games on school nights. I can't either. On weekends, I have to wash my clothes. Oh, me too. Can you go to the movies . with me tonight? I'm afraid not. I can't go out on school nights. That's too bad. I have many rules . at home, like what? I can't stay out late . after school. Oh, I see. I can't play computer games on school nights. I can't . either. On weekends, I have to wash my clothes. Oh, me too. 3、听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Morning, everyone. We all know that smart phones are playing a large role in our life, but i'd like to share you some fun activities without smart phones. Reading is good for you all the time. You can read the book quietly to yourself or read IT alone to your family. If you live in a good neighbourhood and the weather is nice, you can do some outdoor exercise such as running or bike riding. Visiting your friends or neighbours is also a good choice. Be sure to bring along some snacks, and you'll have a great time together. IT is also interest resting to pretend you are camping at home. You can light the candles, put up a tent and singing songs inside your tent. The last activity, you can just have asleep. Maybe you will get some ideas for new projects. That's all for my speech today. Do you want to have a try? Thanks for listening . morning, everyone. We all know that smart phones are playing a large role in our life, but i'd like to share you some fun activities. Without smart phones, reading is good for you all the time. You can read the book quietly to yourself or read IT aloud to your family. If you live in a good neighbourhood and the weather is nice, you can do some outdoor exercise, such as running or by riding. Visiting your friends or neighbours is also a good choice. Be sure to bring along some snacks and you'll have a great time together. IT is also interesting to pretend you are camping at home. You can light the candles, put up a tent and singing songs inside your tent. The last activity, you can just have asleep. Maybe you will get some ideas for new projects. That's all for my speech today. Do you want to have a try? Thanks for listening.