Unit 1 Happy Holiday 提优测评卷-【实验班】 2026-2027学年八年级上册英语提优训练（人教版·新教材）

第一单元提优测评卷 答案P54 时间：60分钟 总分：100分 听力部分(20分) I.听对话，选择相应的图片，对话读两遍(5分) 1.What did Greg do on his vacation? 2.What is the weather like? A B. 米米 3.Which subject did the boy use to be interested in? B. 戡 用分 4.What is between the hotel and the restaurant? SHOP A B. 5.What time is it now? B. Ⅱ.听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项，对话读两遍(5分) 听第一段对话，回答第6题。 6.What is the girl doing? A.Listening to music. B.Using the computer. C.Reading the book. 听第二段对话，回答第7至8题。 7.What is Bob doing on the computer? A.Playing games. B.Reading news. C.Writing an email. 8.What did the two men kill? A.A bear. B.A tiger. C.A lion. 第三段对话，回答第9至10题。 at are the speakers going to do this afternoon? To practise for the art festival. B.To send invitation cards. To do some shopping. 10.Where will they meet? A.In the school hall. B.At the bus stop. C.In the shop. Ⅲ.听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成表格，短文读两遍(10分) 听下面一篇短文，完成表格第11至15五个小题，每空一词。 11 Holiday Plan Tom Go skiing down the hills.He thinks it will be 12 Lily Stay at home.Help her parents prepare 13 and have heart-warming conversations. Jack Visit an art museum to learn a lot about beautiful 14 and sculptures(). Amy Go on a vacation to Sanya with her 15 Enjoy the beautiful beaches and warm sunshine. Go to the countryside to visit my grandparents. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 笔试部分(80分) V.单项选择(10分) 1.-What did you buy when you were on holiday in Shanghai? -I nothing but a toy car for my little brother. A.buy B.bought C.was buying D.will buy 2.(2026,安微淮南东部地区期中)Please stop talking.I have to tell you. A.anything important B.something important C.important anything D.important something 3.Now it's time to have a summer holiday.But choose carefully the places during the holiday. A.to visit B.visiting C.visits D.visited 4.-Could you give me some advice for the coming winter holiday?I'd love to go -How about Beijing?It's well worth A.somewhere relaxing;visiting B.somewhere relaxed;visiting C.anywhere relaxed;to visit D.anywhere relaxing;to visit 5.(2026·北京交通大学附属中学期中)Our teacher reminds us the school uniform for tomorrow's school trip. A.wear B.to wear C.wearing D.wore 2 6.(2026·北京第二中学期中)Emma up early this morning and went for a morning run with her father. A.gets B.will get C.was getting D.got 7.(2026·江苏无锡滨湖区期中)-My neighbour Mrs White helped me take care of my plants when I was on vacation. How she is!A good neighbour is better than a distant relative. A.useful B.cheerful C.successful D.thoughtful 8.Every year,the best time for me to visit the United States May,because I have a long holiday in this month. A.are B.is C.was D.were 9.-Amy,you have returned to your home.How about your trip? -Just so so.It only three days but I 4,000yuan. A.takes;spend B.spends;take C.takes;take D.spends;spend 10.-Good news,Jane!The winter holiday is coming soon. -Thanks！You too. A.Sounds great B.You are wrong C.Have a good time D.Good idea V.(2026·陕西西安多校期中联考)完形填空(15分) Lily Miller is a Grade 8 student.She loves living in the city,especially during the vacations. But this summer vacation,her parents 1 to go to her grandparents'farm. After a 2-hour bus ride,they arrived at the 2 in a village.Lily was so unhappy that she ran upstairs()to her bedroom.She spent the day in her room.She 3 disliked the countryside.It was too 4 for her.There were very few things Lily liked doing. When it was dark,Lily was 5.She went downstairs and ate dinner with her family. To her surprise,it was_6！She ate mashed potatoes(土豆泥)and apple pies..The next day, Lily went out to play.She 7 to the top of the hill to play with butterflies and enjoyed the beautiful scenery.She also saw quite a few 8 flying in the sky and some horses running on the farm！ A week later,Lily was sad because she had to leave.On the way home,she 9 how much she enjoyed herself in her diary.Because of her parents,Lily 10 something different and had a great holiday. 1.A.forgot B.decided C.arrived D.compared 2.A.farm B.park C.store D.hospital 3.A.quietly B.freshly C.finally D.really 3 第一单元提优测评卷 4.A.famous B.ancient C.boring D.enjoyable 5.A.hungry B.simple C.serious D.relaxed 6.A.enough B. necessary C.delicious D.regular 7.A.connected B.climbed C.pointed D.touched 8.A.monkeys B.cows C.sheep D.birds 9.A.wrote down B. cared about C.looked for D.packed up 10.A.taught B.saved C.asked D.tried I.(2026·河南周口期中)阅读理解(10分) We often say that we should "live in the moment",enjoying what we are doing right now- perhaps by looking at the world around us or focusing on just one thing at a time.However,it's very simple to spend time thinking about the future.Experts()say that this can be good for us too-especially when we're thinking about the holidays we'd like to take! Long before you pack your bags,get on a plane or put your feet in the sea,thinking about your holiday can have a good effect()on your mind.Expert Matthew Killingsworth did research(研究)on this subject..“We spend a lot of our mental lives living in the future,”he said. Looking to the future can make us happy if we know that good things are coming.As Killingsworth said,"Travel is an especially good thing to look forward to.He says that we can start enjoying a trip as soon as we start planning it.We know that vacations are short,so we enjoy every moment of them,even before they start. Even if you don't have a holiday coming up,searching online for places to visit and things to see can make you happy.Picturing your future trip will make you look forward to all the fun you're going to have. One thing that doesn't feel so good,however,is the end of the holiday. 1.What does the underlined word "simple"in Paragraph 1 mean? A.Easy. B.Wrong. C.Safe. D.Wise. 2.What did Matthew Killingsworth's research show? A.Holidays need careful planning. B.People often think about the future. C.Travel makes people forget problems.D.People enjoy vacations more than work. 3.Why does planning a trip make people happy? A.Because it stops travel problems. B.Because it saves money and time. C.Because it brings hope for future fun. D.Because it teaches them new planning skills. 实验班提优训练英语八年级上RJXMB 4 4.新考法推断文章主题What is the main idea of the text'? A.Why holidays often end sadly. B.Why vacations are short but fun. C.Reasons for living in the moment. D.How planning holidays brings happiness. M.根据中文提示或要求完成句子(10分) 1.今年我们将比去年多放几星期寒假，是不是？ We for winter holiday this year than last year,aren't we? 2.(2026·重庆万州高级中学期中)Justin went somewhere wonderful last vacation.（改为否定句) Justin 80 wonderful last vacation. 3.在暑假期间，你们参观了多少个景点？ How many did you visit 4.(2026·贵州铜仁期中)国庆期间，成千上万名游客来梵净山旅游。 During the National Day holiday, visitors travelled to Mount Fanjing. 5.我的奶奶住在农村，我每年暑假都去那里。 My grandma lives in the countryside and I my summer holiday every year. Ⅷ.(2026·河南周口期中)信息还原(10分) My town isn't very big,but it's beautiful.The streets of the town are wide but busy.1 There's a square in the centre of my town.It is very big.You can see many people there every day.The old people can dance there.2 On one side of the square,you can see the hotel Victoria and there's a museum on the opposite side.It is very famous. 3 People like to go to the parks.My favourite one is the Central Park.It's near my house.As soon as I'm free,I will often walk there with my friends.We can fly kites,play games there. I live with my parents,my sister and my brother.My brother David studies at a high school.4 There's a gym behind the hotel Victoria,and he often goes there with his friends to play football.My sister Maria doesn't like sports.She likes being quiet.She enjoys reading books.5 The school is not far from our house,so we usually walk there. I like my town,and I love my family.Would you like to have a vacation in my town? A.There are many parks in my town. B.There are always many people,cars and buses. C.He's crazy about sports,especially football. D.I go to the same school as my sister. E.Children like to play different games there. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 X.首字母填空(10分) On October 30,the farm of a family in the village of Gruisch,Switzerland,burnt down. These buildings were about 300 years old.Unluckily,the family lost them b 1 of the fire. The next morning at the local public school,students were s 2 after hearing the terrible news.They decided to h 3 the family.Robin Egger,a head teacher at the school,and another teacher also wanted to work with the students to help the family. "Usually,the students make Christmas c 4 and sell them in town to make money.Then the money is used for their end-of-school trip,"Egger said."However,the students didn't s 5 the money on the school trip this time.They gave away all the money to the family that lost e6 in the fire..” Egger and these students also went to local companies and a 7 for help.Luckily,a media company Somedia would like to help.It a 8 donated (much money to the family.W 9 the help of the teachers,the students and the company,the family started to rebuild their houses and buildings.Now the family who lost their h 10 and farm in the fire are doing“much better”. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. X.(2026·河南焦作山阳区阶段检测)书面表达(15分） 暑假刚刚结束，相信你一定度过了一个快乐而充实的假期，并收获了成长。请以“My Summer Vacation”为题，根据写作提示和写作要求，用英语写一篇短文，与同学交流你的假期收 获和成长。 写作提示：l.What did you do?2.How did you like your summer vacation?3.What did you learn from your experience? 写作要求：1.短文须包含所有写作要点，可适当发挥；2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名 称；3.80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Summer Vacation My summer vacation was wonderful. 6第一单元提优测评卷 听力材料 [,听对话，选择相应的图片，对话读两遍 1.W:What did you do on your vacation,Greg?Did you go camping? M:No,I went paragliding.It was exciting. 2.M:A strong wind is blowing.You'd better not go out now. W:Thanks for reminding me.Bad weather always makes me unhappy. 3.M:I used to be interested in maths in primary school,but now I think it's so difficult. W:Yes,maths is difficult to learn,but it's useful in many fields.We should work hard at it. 4.M:Lucy,do you know there is a new bookstore near our school? W:Yes,it's very big and modern.It's between the hotel and the restaurant. 5.M:It's seven o'clock in the evening now.What are you doing,Alice? W:Oh,I'm watching TV with my parents. Ⅱ.听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项，对话读 两遍 听第一段对话，回答第6题 M:Are you reading in the library? W:No,I am using the computer. 听第二段对话，回答第7至8题。 W:Hey Bob.Are you playing games on the computer? M:No,I'm reading a piece of news online.It makes me feel angry. W:What is it about? M:Two men killed a bear in a forest and tried to sell it for 春面 money. W:That sounds bad.What happened later? M:The police caught them in a small village yesterday afternoon.They're at the police station now. 听第三段对话，回答第9至10题。 W:You're busy these days,Jack. M:Yes,I'm busy preparing for the art festival in the school hall. W:What can I do for you?Need I help to send invitation cards? M:That's really good.I'm going shopping for the art festival this afternoon.Can you go with me? W:Sure. M:That's great.Let's meet at the bus stop at 3. Ⅲ。听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成表格，短文读两遍 听下面一篇短文，完成表格第11至15五个小题，每空 一词。 The winter holiday is coming.My friends and I all have exciting plans.Tom is going to try a new sport.He will go skiing down the hills.He says it will be exciting and he is sure to have a great time.Lily is a kind girl.She will stay at home and spend time with her family.She will help her parents prepare delicious meals and have heart-warming conversations.Jack dreams to be an artist in the future.So he will visit an art museum during the vacation.He will learn a lot about beautiful paintings and sculptures.Amy will go on a vacation to Sanya with her family.She will enjoy the beautiful beaches and warm sunshine.What an enjoyable time she will have!As for me,I will go to the countryside to visit my grandparents.I really miss them.I am looking forward to this meaningful trip.We will do different things,but we will all share the happiness of the winter vacation. 1第一单元提优测评卷，一听对话，选择相应的图片读两遍。One, what did you do on your vacation, greg? Did you go camping? No, I went. Parading IT was exciting. What did you do on your vacation, greg? Did you . go camping? I went like, I was exciting. Two, a strong wind is blowing, you'd Better not go out now. Thanks for reminding me. Bad weather always makes me unhappy. A strong wind is blowing. You'd Better not go out now. Thanks for reminding me. Bad weather always makes me unhappy. Three, I used to be interested in maths in primary school, but now I think it's so difficult. Yes, math is difficult to learn, but it's useful in many fields. We should work hard at IT. I used to be interested in maths in primary school, but now I think it's so difficult. Yes, math is difficult to learn, but it's useful in many fields. We should work hard at IT. For Lucy, do you know there is a new bookstore near our school? Yes, it's very big and modern. It's between the hotel and the restaurant. Lucy, do you know there is a new bookstore near our school? Yes, it's very big and modern. It's between the hotel and the restaurant. Five, it's seven o'clock in the evening. Now what are you doing? Alice. oh, i'm watching T, V with my parents. It's seven o'clock in the evening. Now what are you doing? Alice. watching T, V with my parents. 2、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择最佳选项，读两遍，听第一段对话，回答第六题。Are you reading in the library? No, I am using the computer. Are you reading in the library? No, I am using the computer. 听第二段对话，回答第7至8题。Hey, bob, are you playing games on the computer? No, i'm reading a piece of news online. IT makes me feel angry. What is IT about? Two men killed a bear in a forest and try to sell IT for money. That sounds bad. What happened later? The police caught them in a small village yesterday afternoon. They're at the police station now. Hey, bob, are you playing games on the computer? No, i'm reading a piece of news online. IT makes me feel angry. What is IT about? Two men killed a bear in a forest and try to sell IT for money. That sounds bad. What happened later? The police caught them in a small village yesterday afternoon. They're at the police station now. 听第三段对话，回答第9至10题。You're busy these days. jack. Yes, i'm busy preparing for the art festival in the school hall. What can I do for you? Need I help to send invitation cards? That's really good. I'm going shopping for the art festival this afternoon. Can you go with me? sure. That's great. Let's meet at the bus stop at three. You're busy these days, jack. Yes, i'm busy preparing for the art festival in the school hall. What can I do for you? Need a help to send invitation cards. That's really good. I'm going shopping for the art festival this afternoon. Can you go with me? sure. That's great. Let's meet at the bus stop at three. 3、听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容完成表格，读两遍，听下面一篇短文，完成表格第11至155个小题，每空一词。The winter holiday is coming. My friends and I all have exciting plans. Tom is going to try a new sport. He will go skating down the hills. He says. IT will be exciting and he is sure to have a great time. Lily is a kind girl. SHE will stay at home and spend time with her family. SHE will help her parents prepare delicious meals and have heart warming and jack dreams to be an artist in the future, so he will visit an art museum during the vacation. He will learn a lot about beautiful paintings and sculptures. Amy will go on a vacation to sa with her family. SHE will enjoy the beautiful beaches and warm sunshine. What an enjoyable time he will have. As for me, I will go to the countryside to visit my grandparents. I really miss them. I am looking forward to this meaningful trip. We will do different things, but we will all share the happiness of the winter vacation. The winter holiday is coming. My friends and I all have exciting plans. Tom is going to try a new sport. He will go skin down the hills, he says. IT will be exciting and he is sure to have a great time. Lily is a kind girl. SHE will stay at home and spend time with her family. SHE will help her parents prepare delicious meals and have heart warming conversations. Jack dreams to be an artist in the future, so he will visit an art museum during the vacation, he will learn a lot about beautiful paintings and sculptures. Amy will go on a vacation into sa with her family. SHE will enjoy the beautiful beaches and warm sunshine. What an enjoyable time SHE will have. As for me, I will go to the countryside to visit my grandparents. I really miss them. I am looking forward to this meaningful trip. We will do different things, but we will all share the happiness of the winter vacation. 今实验班提优训练英语八年级上RB 2.It tastes both sweet and sour. 3.Cherry tomatoes and orange.(开放性试题，答案不唯一，合 理即可) 4.Because this will help harden the syrup. 5.Yes,Ido.Because it is delicious..(开放性试题，答案不唯 一，合理即可) 第一单元提优测评卷 [听力部分] I.1~5 ACABC II.6~10 BBACB II.11.Winter 12.exciting 13.meals 14.paintings 15.family [笔试部分] V.1.B[解析]考查一般过去时的用法。句意：一一你在上 海度假时买了什么？ 一一我只为我弟弟买了一辆玩具车。 根据“did you buy'”可知，本句答语也用过去时态，故用buy 的过去式bought。.故选B。 2B[解析]考查不定代词的用法。句意：不要讲话！我有重 要的事情告诉你们。something某事，常用于肯定句中； anything任何事物，常用于否定句和疑问句中。当不定代 词被形容词修饰时，要放在形容词前面。故选B。 3.A[解析]考查动词不定式作定语。句意：现在是放暑假 的时候了。请慎重选择假期游玩的地方。根据“choose”可 知，句子已经有谓语动词，且与vⅵsit之间没有连接词，因此 vⅵsit应该用非谓语动词形式；根据语境可知，还未去参观， 因此应用不定式作后置定语。故选A。 4.A[解析]考查不定代词的用法和固定短语。句意： 对于即将到来的寒假，你能给我一些建议吗？我喜欢 去一些令人放松的地方。—北京怎么样？那里非常值得 一游。somewhere某地；anywhere在任何地方，无论何处； relaxing使人放松的，修饰物；relaxed放松的，修饰人。根 据“I'd love to go”可知，此处指想去某个地方，所以用 somewhere;somewhere是不定代词，且是事物，故用 relaxing后置修饰；第二空考查be worth doing sth,表示“值 得做某事”，所以填visiting。故选A。 5.B[解析]考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：老师提醒我们明 天的学校旅行要穿校服。remind sb to do sth是固定搭配， 意为“提醒某人做某事”，此处用动词不定式作宾语补足语。 故选B。 6.D[解析]考查动词的时态。句意：艾玛今天早上起得很 早，并且和她的父亲一起去晨跑。gets一般现在时；will get 一般将来时；was getting过去进行时；got一般过去时。根 据句意和后面的“went”可知，此处的时态是一般过去时，谓 语动词用过去式。故选D。 7.D[解析]考查形容词辨析。句意：一我的邻居怀特太 太在我度假时帮我照顾植物。—她多么体贴啊！远亲不 如近邻。useful有用的；cheerful令人愉快的；successful成 功的；thoughtful体贴的。根据语境可知，怀特太太会帮助 “我”照顾植物，因此她是“体贴的”。故选D。 8.B[解析]考查动词的时态及主谓一致。句意：每年，我去 美国的最佳时间是5月，因为我在这个月有很长的假期。 根据“Every year"”可知，此处描述的是习惯行为，时态用一 般现在时，排除C、D选项；主语是“the best time”,be动词 用is。故选B。 54 9.A[解析]考查动词辨析。句意：一艾米，你度假回来 了！你的旅行怎么样？—不过如此。这次旅行只花了三 天，但我花了4000元。根据“It·only three days but I,4,000yuan.”可知，第一空指花费时间，it作主语，固 定句式中的谓语动词为takes;第二空由I作主语，表示某 人花费多少钱，用spend。故选A。 0.C[解析]考查情景交际。句意：一简，好消息！寒假就 要到了。玩得开心！一谢谢！你也是。Sounds great听 起来不错；You are wrong你错了；Have a good time玩得 开心；Good idea好主意。根据“The winter holiday is coming soon.”可知，说话人希望对方在寒假玩得开心。故 选C。 V,[文章大意]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了莉莉从 最初厌恶乡村生活到通过亲身体验其宁静、美食与自然乐趣， 最终爱上并享受这个与众不同的假期的转变过程。 1.B[解析]考查动词辨析。句意：但是今年暑假，她的父母 决定去她祖父母的农场。forget忘记；decide决定；arrive 到达；compare比较。根据语境可知，此处描述的是莉莉的 父母做出了一个安排或计划，decide to do sth是固定搭配， 意为“决定做某事”。故选B。 2A[解析]考查名词辨析。句意：坐了两个小时的汽车后， 他们到达了一个村庄的农场。farm农场；park公园；store 商店；hospital医院。根据前文“But this summer vacation,. her parents..to go to her grandparents'farm.”可知，他们 到达的目的地是农场。故选A。 3.D[解析]考查副词辨析。句意：她真的不喜欢农村。 quietly安静地；freshly刚刚；finally最后；really的确，真 正地。根据前文“Lily was so unhappy that she ran upstairs so..that...t知此……以至于…← (向楼上)to her bedroom,”可推知，她真的不喜欢乡村。故 选D。 4C「解析]考查形容词辨析。句意：这对她来说太无聊了。 famous出名的；ancient古老的；boring无聊的；enjoyable 使人快乐的。根据后文“There were very few things Lily liked doing.”可知，莉莉认为她在乡村几乎没有喜欢做的 事，因此，她认为乡村生活很无聊。故选C。 5.A[解析]考查形容词辨析。句意：天黑的时候，莉莉饿 了。hungry饿的；simple简单的；serious严重的；relaxed 放松的。根据后文“She went downstairs and ate dinner with her family..”可知，她下楼去吃晚饭，所以她当时的感 觉是“饿了”。故选A。 6.C[解析]考查形容词辨析。句意：令她惊讶的是，晚饭很 美味！enough足够的；necessary必要的；delicious美味的； regular有规律的。根据“She went downstairs and ate dinner with her family.To her surprise,it was...She ate mashed potatoes(土豆泥)and apple pies.”可知，此处指的 是晚餐是美味的。故选C。 7.B[解析]考查动词辨析。句意：她爬到山顶去和蝴蝶玩， 并欣赏美丽的风景。connect连接；climb爬；point指着； touch触摸。根据空格后的“to the top of the hill'”可知，此 处指的是爬到山顶。故选B。 8.D[解析]考查名词辨析。句意：她还看到相当多的鸟在 天上飞，一些马在农场里跑！monkey猴子；cow奶牛； sheep羊；bird鸟。根据空格后的“flying in the sky”可知， 在天上飞的应是鸟。故选D 9.A[解析门考查动词短语辨析。句意：在回家的路上，她在 日记中写下了她玩得有多开心。write down写下，记下； care about关心，在乎；look for寻找；pack up打包。根据 空格后的“how much she enjoyed herself in her diary'”可知， 此处指的是在日记中写下了她玩得有多开心。故选A。 0.D[解析]考查动词辨析。句意：因为她的父母，莉莉尝 试了一些不同的东西，度过了一个愉快的假期。teach教； save拯救；ask问；try尝试。根据“Because of her parents,Lily...something different and had a great holiday.”并结合前文内容可知，此处应该表达因为她的父 母，莉莉尝试了一些不同的东西，度过了一个愉快的假期。 故选D。 Ⅵ.[文章大意]本文是一篇说明文。文章探讨了“为未来做 计划”的积极影响，指出期待并规划假期能带来快乐，这种提 前的幸福感甚至成为旅行价值的一部分。 1.A[解析]词义猜测题。根据画线词所在语境“We often say that we should 'live in the moment'...However,it's very simple to spend time thinking about the future."可知， 前后句为转折关系，结合语境“专注当下”与“思考未来”的 对比可知，simple在此处意为“容易的”，与“easy”同义。故 选A。 2.B[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Expert Matthew Killingsworth did research(研究)on this subject,.‘We spend a lot of our mental lives living in the future,'he said”可知，马修·奇林斯沃思的研究表明，人们经常思考 未来。故选B。 3.C[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Looking to the future can make us happy if we know that good things are coming.”以及“We know that vacations are short,sowe enjoy every moment of them,even before they start.”可知， 计划旅行能带来未来快乐的希望，所以让人们开心。故选C。 4.D[解析]主旨大意题。文章围绕计划假期展开，阐述了 计划假期能给人们带来快乐的原因，主旨是“计划假期如何 带来快乐”。故选D。 VI.1.are going to have more weeks off 2 didn't;anywhere 3.tourist attractions;during the summer holiday 4.thousands of 5.go there for Ⅷ.[文章大意]本文介绍了作者家乡的美丽景色、中心广场、 公园设施以及家庭成员的生活情况。 1.B[解析]根据上文“The streets of the town are wide but busy.”可知，本句应描述街道繁忙的景象。选项B(总是有 很多人、汽车和公交车)符合语境。故选B。 2E[解析]根据上文“The old people can dance there..”可 知，本句应补充人们在广场的其他活动。选项E(孩子们喜 欢在那里玩不同的游戏)符合语境。故选E。 3.A[解析]根据下文“People like to go to the parks.”可知， 本段主要介绍作者家乡的公园。选项A(我的小镇里有许 多公园)符合语境。故选A。 A.C[解析]根据下文“he often goes there with his friends to play football'”可知，本句应说明哥哥喜欢运动。选项C(他 痴迷于运动，尤其是足球)符合语境。故选C。 5.D[解析]根据下文“The school is not far from our house” 可知，本句应提及学校。选项D(我和姐姐上同一所学校) 答案6D详解 符合语境。故选D。 技巧点拨解信息还原题的步骤： 1.通读全文：理解文章的大意和结构，注意文章中的关键 词和逻辑关系。这有助于在后续的解题过程中，准确找到 相关信息。2.关键词法：在阅读过程中，标记关键词，如 核心名词、专有名词、时间数字、代词等。这些关键词可以 帮助你更快地定位和理解文章内容。3.逻辑关系：理解 文章中的逻辑关系，如因果、总分、转折、解释等。这有助 于你更好地理解文章的结构和内容。4.复读原文：在完 成初步选择后，再次通读全文，检查语句是否通顺、逻辑是 否合理。这一步是确保答案准确性的重要环节。 IX.1.because 2.sad 3.help 4.cards 5.spend 6.everything 7.asked 8.also 9.With 10.home X.One possible version: My Summer Vacation My summer vacation was wonderful. First,I went to Beijing with my parents.We visited the Great Wall and the Forbidden City.The Great Wall is so amazing,and I felt proud of our country's history.Then,I feel proud of为…意到骄傲 spent some time reading books and doing sports.I read a few interesting novels and played basketball every afternoon. I really enjoyed my summer vacation.It was full of fun be full of=be filled with充满← and meaningful activities. From these experiences,I learned that travelling can broaden my horizons and reading can enrich my knowledge.Also,doing sports helps me stay healthy and energetic.I think this vacation made me grow a lot. 第二单元提优测评卷 [听力部分] I.1~5 CAACB Ⅱ.6~10 ABCBA lll.11.aloud 12.running 13.snacks 14.camping 15.new [笔试部分] V.1.C[解析]考查不定代词辨析与形容词的位置关系。 句意：—你给你的父母买什么特别的东西了吗？—是 的，我给他们买了一些特别的食物。something special一些 特别的东西；special something表述错误；anything special 任何特别的东西；special anything表述错误。在英语中，形 容词修饰不定代词时，要放在不定代词的后面，排除B、D两 项；something一般用于肯定句，anything一般用于否定句 或疑问句，此句为疑问句，所以要用anything special。故 选C。 易错警示本题容易错选D项。部分学生认为，表示“一 些特殊的东西”，应该把special放在前面，但是anything 是不定代词，形容词修饰不定代词时要放在不定代词的后 面，故D项是错误的。 2.D[解析]考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：我昨天上午和 我的父母去购物，而不是待在家里看电视。instead of意为 “代替，而不是”，后面接动名词形式，应填staying。故选D。 3.B[解析]考查连词辨析。句意：一一快点！我们得现在就 554