内容正文:
第三单元提优测评卷
答案P50
时间:60分钟总分:100分
I.单项选择(10分)
1.(2025·广东深圳外国语学校宝安学校期中)一How did you put the model plane together so perfectly?
-It's easy.I just followed the
A.instructions
B.inventions
C.introductions
数
2.(2025·天津耀华中学期末)The driver didn't stop his car
so it hit the tree.
A.in time
B.at times
C.on time
D.all the time
h
3.(2026·安徽淮北一中期中)
do you go to the bookstore?
-Once a month.
A.How often
B.How many times C.How many
D.How long
4.—Our parents often
us not to talk with strangers on the internet.
That's true.As teenagers,we should learn to protect ourselves.
A.warn
B.invite
C.control
D.promise
5.-I have
the final round of the competition.
超
A.lost;In your dream
B.got;I can't believe my ears
C.entered;Congratulations
D.won;I suppose so
6.(2026·天津第-O二中学期中)—Do you have any trouble
the laptop?
-No,I want to have a try.
A.fixing
B.to fix
C.fix
D.fixes
7.(2026·天津红桥区期末)Tom trained hard
his basketball skills.
A.improve
B.to improve
C.improving
D.improved
曾
8.I
Mary not to
her ID card,but she forgot.How terrible!
A.remember to tell;forget to take
B.remember telling;forget taking
C.remember telling;forget to take
D.remember to tell;forget taking
9.It is too hot today.What about
to the swimming pool this evening?
A.goes
B.go
C.went
D.going
1O.(2025.扬州中考)We should build on past achievements and work together
a bette
world.
A.make
B.making
C.made
D.to make
Ⅱ.完形填空(10分)
Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man.The 1 of pape
meant that more people could be educated because more books could be printed.Paper 2 ar
important way to communicate knowledge.
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Paper was first made in China about 2,000 years ago.In Egypt and the West,3 was
not commonly used before the year 1400.Paper was not made in southern Europe until about
the year 1100.After that,the forestry()4 Canada,Sweden,Norway,Finland and
the United States became the most important in paper-making.Today Finland makes the 5
paper in the world.And it has the biggest paper industry()in the world.
6 we think of paper,we think of newspapers,books,letters,envelopes and writing
paper.Paper plays an important role in our lives.
Paper is very 7 keeping you warm.Houses are often insulated()8 paper.
You perhaps have seen homeless men sleep on a large number of newspapers.They are
stopping 9 from the cold.In Finland,it is sometimes-40C in winter.The farmers wear
paper boots in the snow.
10
could be warmer.
1.A.advice
B.problem
C.operation
D.invention
2.A.promised
B.provided
C.followed
D.controlled
3.A.paper
B.money
C.gold
D.silver
4.A.villages
B.towns
C.
countries
D.cities
5.A.oldest
B.best
C.worst
D.least
6.A.When
B.Because
C.After
D.Before
7.A.bad for
B.good for
C.right in
D.wrong with
8.A.with
B.for
C.in
D.of
9.A.ourselves
B.yourselves
C.itself
D.themselves
10.A.Something
B.Anything
C.Nothing
D.Everything
Ⅲ.阅读理解(20分)
A(2026·广东深圳中学龙华学校期末)
Barcode()technology makes shopping in stores faster and easier.The idea began in
1971,when an engineer created a special code.Before barcodes,shopworkers had to add up
prices by hand one by one.But now with barcodes,their work becomes faster.
Time has shown that barcodes are a wonderful invention.Today,they are scanned()
more than 6 billion times every day,and around 2 million companies worldwide count on them.
A barcode carries lots of useful information,such as where a product is from,its price,
and more.It also helps stores record their stock.For example,if a store has 10 boxes of milk
and a customer()buys one,the barcode can help record the number.Then the store owner
can know there are 9 boxes left.
The next generation of barcodes,like QR codes,can hold even more information.With
just a quick scan using a smartphone,they can gather more information about the products.In
this way,shoppers can make smarter choices.
Barcodes have truly changed our lives.They save us time and make our daily life much
more convenient in ways we might not even notice!
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1.What benefit did barcodes bring to shopworkers?
A.Higher pay.
B.More visitors.
C.Faster work.
D.Newer products.
2.What do the numbers“6 billion”and“2 million”show in Paragraph2?
A.The history of barcode technology.
B.The number of products in a store.
C.The cost of making barcodes.
D.The success and importance of barcodes.
3.What does the underlined word "stock"mean in Paragraph 3?
A.The number of products.
B.The amount of money.
C.The number of shopworkers.
D.The number of customers.
4.新考法推断段落大意What is Paragraph4 mainly about??
A.How QR codes help shoppers choose.
B.Why smartphones are important.
C.When QR codes were invented.
D.What smartphones can do for us.
5.新考法标题归纳What is the best title for the passage?
A.The Long History of Shopping
B.The Invention and Use of Barcodes
C.The Differences Between QR Codes and Barcodes
D.Why Barcodes Have Different Lines
B新素材MiniTouch的应用(2026·山东德州乐陵期末)
When we touch something with our fingers,we can feel how warm or cold it is.However,
most wearers of prosthetic()hands can't feel it.To help the disabled,a group of
scientists in Switzerland have invented the "MiniTouch".
The MiniTouch can be easily paired (with a prosthetic hand.Firstly,it collects
thermal()information from the finger.The information is then sent to the nerves()of
the missing hand.This can help the wearer to feel temperature.
Fabrizio was the first to try out the MiniTouch.The Italian man is 57 years old.He lost
his right hand 37 years ago.For one test,the team prepared three similar bottles.They were
filled with cold,cool or hot water.With the help of the MiniTouch,Fabrizio could tell the
difference correctly.Without it,he only got 33%right.In another test,he sorted steel blocks
(给钢块分类)with the help of the MiniTouch and it helped him to get75%right.
The scientists'next step is to improve the MiniTouch."Another goal()is to develop
the MiniTouch and give the wearer a richer,more natural sense of the world,said them.
6.Why do scientists invent the MiniTouch?
A.To touch something.
B.To feel the temperature.
C.To help the disabled.
D.To change prosthetic hands.
7.新考法事件排序How does the MiniTouch work according to Paragraph2?
1 The wearer senses the temperature.
2 The MiniTouch collects information.
3 The disabled person wears the MiniTouch.4 The index finger sends information.
A.②③④①
B.②①③④
C.③①②④
D.③②④①
8.新考法推断代词指代What does the underlined word“it”refer to in Paragraph3?
A.His right hand.B.The MiniTouch.C.Cold water.
D.The temperature.
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第三单元提优测评卷
9.What do we know about Fabrizio?
A.Fabrizio comes from Switzerland.
B.He lost his hand at the age of 37.
C.He had two tests about the MiniTouch.
D.He could sort steel blocks by himself.
10.What is the goal of the future MiniTouch?
A.To get more money.
B.To explore the nature.
C.To collect information.
D.To offer the users a better sense.
V.补全对话(5分)
A:Hi,Matt.What are you doing?
B:Hi,Carl.I'm visiting a museum online.
A:Visiting the museum online?1.
B:It's amazing.I can take a 360-degree look at the museum and click around to get information
about it.
A:That sounds cool.I've never heard of it before.2.
B:Of course.You can also visit online libraries and watch concerts online for free!
A:Wow,great!3.
?
B:You can visit websites of the National Museum of China,the National Library of China and
the National Centre for the Performing Arts.
A:Thanks.By the way,4.
B:I have spent three hours visiting the museum.
A:What a long time!5.
B:You're right.Let's go for a walk.
V.词汇运用(10分)
(A)根据句意及首字母、汉语或音标提示填写单词。
1.Anna,thank you for 1
me your chemistry notebook.
2.He built the robotic arm out of plastic
(块)and fishing line.
3.-How heavy are you?-I weigh 48
(公斤).
4.Tom and Paul like science very much and their dreams are to be great
/in'ventaz/.
5.What seems to be the
/trAbl/,young man?
(B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.If you keep
(work)hard on your English learning,you will succeed.
2.Easton used his 3-D
to
an artificial arm.(print)
3.-What's the
of the elephant?-It
3.6 tons.(weigh)
4.Our headteacher allows us students
(wear)our own clothes.
5.My mother enjoys
(watch)short videos.
I.根据汉语提示完成句子(10分)
1.他做了很多研究来试图理解它。
He did a lot of research
1t.
实验班提优训练英语八年级上WYS
16
2.他对太空非常好奇。
He was so
space.
3.孩子们很容易被新奇有趣的事物吸引。
Children
new and interesting things.
4.他在测试这项发明时失去了自己的生命。
He
while testing this invention.
5.他花费了数年的时间研究天空和地球。
He
several years
the sky and the earth.
MI.(2026·天津塘沽第一中学期中)首字母填空(10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
If you pay a visit to Liu Hasheng's restaurant in Harbin,you will find 18 robots there.
They are ready to serve you and make sure that your dining e 1 is perfect.After the visit,
you can tell others that the robots serving customers isn't a dream any more.
It's wonderful to see h 2 the 18 robots work in the restaurant.The wonder s 3 when
you walk in.You'll see a robot come up and say,"Earth person,hello!Welcome to the Robot
Restaurant."When you have ordered your m 4,the robots in the kitchen begin to do the
cooking.After the food is p 5,a robot waiter will glide()out of the kitchen to serve
you with the meal you've ordered.And as customers enjoy their d 6 food,a robot sings
lovely songs for them.
You may ask,"Where did all these robots come from?"Liu said they were designed and
m 7 by the Harbin Haohai Robot Company.Liu said he invested()5 million yuan in
the restaurant,with each robot costing 200,000 yuan to 300,000 yuan.And the w 8 robot
team is managed by the workers in the computer room.
After a busy day,all the robots will go for a "meal",which is e 9.After 5 hours,the
robots can continue their work for a day.The restaurant now provides a menu with more than
30 dishes,and the average()cost for a dinner is a 10 40 to 50 yuan.Do you want to go
and have a try in this restaurant?
1.
2.
3
4
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Ⅷ.(2026·北京陈经纶中学期中)阅读表达(10分)
When you think of a creative person,you might picture someone painting a picture or
writing a poem-but you don't need to be an artist or a poet to be creative.Singing in the
shower,inventing a new after-school snack,or even doodling()in your notebook are all
creative acts.And joining in these activities brings many benefits:studies show they can
improve your focus,help you relax,and reduce anxiety.What's more,creativity also has
positive effects on your physical health.
For your mood(),creativity is like a magic pill.Painting,drawing,or just looking at
art works can lower your cortisol(皮质醇)一the stress hormone(荷尔蒙)that makes you feel
17
anxious.So next time you're nervous before an exam,try doodling something fun or looking at
art online.It will help you calm down.
When it comes to your heart,creativity can be a great helper.It can lower your blood
pressure,making it easier for your heart to pump blood around your body.This is especially
good for people with heart problems,and even simple creative activities work.
Your brain is another big winner when you get creative.Creativity sharpens your focus and
mental flexibility(灵活性),letting you think in different ways and come up with new ideas
useful for tricky maths problems or essay brainstorming.It keeps the brain young and stops
older adults'cognitive decline(认知下降).
Last but not least,your nervous system(神经系统)benefits,too.Creativity can better its
pain-managing ability.If you suffer from chronic()pain,studies show that creative
activities like writing music or even singing your favourite tunes can help reduce discomfort.
Creativity is for everyone.Try it-you'll help your body and mind.Give it a try,and you
might find a new passion that makes you feel great!
1.What are creative acts?
2.When you're nervous before an exam,what can you do?
3.Why is creativity good for people with heart problems?
4.新考法开放式谈做法What would you like to do to develop your creativity?And why?(Please
give at least two reasons.
X.(2025·绥化中考)书面表达(15分)
随着科技的快速发展,人形机器人在不久的将来可能会走进千家万户。假如你是李华,你校
英语角正在举办以“My Dream Human--like Robot'”为主题的演讲比赛,请你根据以下提示写一
篇英语演讲稿。
要点提示:机器人的名字、外观、用途以及他/她可能给你的生活带来的改变。
写作要求:1.文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写
工整;3.内容必须包含所给提示内容,可适当发挥;4.词数不少于80词(开头和结尾已给出,不
计入总词数)。
Hello,everyone!
I'm Li Hua.It's a great honour to give a speech here.Today,my topic is My Dream
Human-like Robot.
That's all.Thank you.
18今实验班提优训练英语八年级上WYS
标准对个人成长的影响,表达对良好友谊品质的理解,并
在回答中体现尊重他人、积极交往的价值观,提升人际交
往能力与情感素养。
Ⅷ.
写作指得】
[审题步骤]
①体裁:本文要求写一篇记叙文。②时态:主要为“一般过
去时”和“一般现在时”。③提示:围绕一次朋友间的矛盾
与和解展开。
[写作步骤]
第一步,点明宽容在人际关系中的美好,引出“我”和朋友
的宽容故事;第二步,讲述朋友撕坏“我”的书,“我”选择原
谅,也提及朋友之前对“我”的宽容;第三步,阐述“我”从经
历中学到宽容能改善关系,让彼此更亲密。
[词句积累]
①accidentally意外地②forgive原谅③friendship友谊
④tolerance宽容⑤unnecessary不必要的
6From this experience,I learned that tolerance helps
improve relationships..(that引导的宾语从句)
7When we understand and forgive each other,we can
avoid unnecessary disagreements and become closer
friends.(when引导的时间状语从句)
One possible version:
Tolerance is
a beautiful flower in human
relationships.Let me share a story about my friend Lucy and
me.
One day,my best friend Lucy accidentally tore my
favourite book.I was so angry that I shouted at her.She felt
>so..,that如此…以至于
sorry and apologised to me immediately.Though I was
upset,I chose to forgive her because our friendship was more
important.Lucy was also tolerant when I made mistakes
before.
From this experience,I learned that tolerance helps
improve relationships.When we understand and forgive each
other,we can avoid unnecessary disagreements and become
closer friends.
第三单元提优测评卷
I.1.A[解析]考查名词辨析。句意:一你是如何将模
型飞机组装得如此完美的?一很容易。我只是按照说明
做的。instruction说明;invention发明;introduction介绍。
)动词形式是instruct,意为“教导”。
根据“How did you put the model plane together so
perfectly'?”可知,组装模型飞机应要按照说明书操作。故
选A。
2A[解析考查介词短语辨析。句意:司机没有及时停车,
所以车撞到了树上。in time及时;at times有时;on time
准时;all the time一直。根据句意可知,司机因没有及时
停车导致了车撞树。故选A。
易错警示on time准时,in time及时。例如:
He arrived at the airport on time.他准时到达机扬。
The old man was sent to the hospital in time so he was
saved.这位老人及时被送到了医院,所以他得救了。
3.A[解析]考查特殊疑问词组辨析。句意:—你多久去
一次书店?
-一个月一次。how often多久(通常指频
套50
率);how many times多少次;how many多少(通常修饰名
词复数);how long多长(通常指做某事用了多长时间)。
根据“Once a month.”可知,此处询问的是频率。故选A。
知识拓居how much多少,其后接不可数名词;how
many多少,其后接可数名词复数;how long多长,主要对
一段时间进行提问,例如:How long do you watch TV at
weekend?;how often多久,对频率进行提问,例如:How
often do you go home?;how soon多久,对某件事情需要多
快或多久才能发生或完成提问,常用于一般将来时中,例
如:How soon will you come back?
4.A[解析]考查动词辨析。句意:一我们的父母经常提
醒我们不要在网上与陌生人交谈。一这是真的。作为
青少年,我们应该学会保护自己。warn警告,提醒;invite
邀请;control控制;promise承诺。根据“..us not to talk
with strangers on the internet'”可知,此处指提醒我们不要
和陌生人交谈。故选A。
5.C[解析]考查动词辨析及情景交际。句意:一我已经
进入了最后一轮比赛。一恭喜!lose输掉;get得到;
enter进入;win赢得;In your dream想得美;Ican't believe
my ears我简直不敢相信我的耳朵;Congratulations恭喜;I
suppose so我想是这样。故选C。
6.A[解析]考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:—你修理这
台笔记本电脑有困难吗?—没有,我想试一试。have
trouble(in)doing sth意为“做某事有困难”,是固定搭配,
>have difficulty(in)doing sth做某事有困难。
其中in可以省略,此处应用fix的动名词形式fixing。故
选A。
7.B[解析]考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:汤姆努力训练
以提升他的篮球技能。improve提高,动词原形;to
improve动词不定式;improving动名词/现在分词;
improved动词过去式/过去分词。根据“trained hard”和
“his basketball skills"”的逻辑关系可知,“提升技能”是“努
力训练”的目的,动词不定式可表目的。故选B。
8.C[解析]考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:我记得告诉过
玛丽不要忘记带身份证,但她还是忘了。真糟糕!
remember to do sth记得要去做某事(事情未做);
remember doing sth记得做过某事(事情已经做了);forget
to do sth忘记做某事(事情未做);forget doing sth忘记做
过某事(事情已经做了)。根据“but she forgot'”可知,第一
空指记得已经告诉过玛丽,应用动名词作宾语,排除选项
A、D;根据“not to...her ID card'”可知,此处是指不要忘记
带身份证,事情未做,所以第二空应用动词不定式作宾语。
故选C。
9.D[解析]考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:今天太热了。今天
晚上去游泳池怎么样?What about doing sth意为“做某事
怎么样”,是固定句型,故此处应用动名词going。故选D。
s也可用How about doing sth。
10.D[解析]考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:我们应该在过
去所获成就的基础上再接再厉,共同努力创造一个更美
好的世界。根据“We should build on past achievements
and work together..,a better world.”可知,此处指在过
去所获成就的基础上再接再厉并共同努力,以创造一个
更美好的世界,应用动词不定式作目的状语。故选D。
Ⅱ.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了纸的发明历
史和各种用途。
1.D[解析]考查名词辨析。句意:纸的发明意味着更多的
人可以接受教育,因为可以印刷更多的书。advice建议;
problem问题;operation操作;invention发明。根据“Paper
is one of the most important products ever invented by
man.”可知,此处阐述纸的发明带来的影响,即更多的人
可以接受教育。故选D。
2B[解析]考查动词辨析。句意:纸为知识传播提供了一
种重要的途径。promise承诺;provide提供;follow跟随;
control控制。根据“more people could be educated because
more books could be printed”可知,纸的发明提供了一种
重要的途径来传播知识。故选B。
3.A[解析]考查名词辨析。句意:在埃及和西方,纸在
l400年之前并未被广泛使用。paper纸;money钱;gold金
币;silver银币。根据“Paper was not made in southern
Europe until about the year 1100.”可知,此处指1400年以
前在埃及和西方,纸并未被普遍使用。故选A。
4.C[解析]考查名词辨析。句意:此后,加拿大、瑞典、挪
威、芬兰和美国这些林业国家成为最重要的造纸国家。
village村庄;towm城镇;country国家,乡村;city城市。根
"Canada,Sweden,Norway,Finland and the United
States”可知,这些都是国家。故选C。
5.B[解析]考查形容词最高级辨析。句意:如今,芬兰生产
的纸是世界上最好的。oldest最古老的;best最好的;
worst最坏的;least最少的。根据“And it has the biggest
paper industry(工业)in the world.”可知,芬兰有世界上
最大的造纸厂,由此说明“芬兰生产的纸是世界上最好的”
最符合此处语境和逻辑。故选B。
6.A[解析]考查连词辨析。句意:当我们提起纸时,我们
会想到报纸、书籍、信件、信封和信纸。when当…时;
because因为;after在…之后;before在…之前。根据
句意可知,当提起纸时我们会想到相关纸制品,when符合
语境。故选A。
7.B[解析]考查形容词短语辨析。句意:纸能很好地让你
保暖。be bad for对…有害;be good for有益于;be right
>be good to对·友
好:be good with善于应对,与…相处友好
in在…方面是正确的;be wrong with有问题。根据
“Houses are often insulated(隔热)..paper.,”可知,此处
指纸适合用来保暖。故选B。
8.A[解析]考查介词辨析。句意:房屋常常用纸作隔热材
料。with带有,用;for为了,对于;in在…里面;of…
的。根据句意可知,此处指纸常常用作隔热材料。故
选A。
9.D「[解析考查反身代词辨析。句意:他们(用报纸)抵御
寒冷。ourselves我们自己;yourselves你们自己;itself它
自己;themselves他(她,它)们自己。主语是they,此处应
用反身代词themselves。.故选D。
10.C[解析]考查不定代词辨析。句意:没有什么能比这更
温暖了。something某事;anything任何事;nothing没有
什么;everything一切事物。根据“The farmers wear
paper boots in the snow.”可知,此处强调没有什么能比
纸靴更温暖,nothing符合语境。故选C。
Ⅲ.A【文章大意】本文主要介绍了条形码技术的起源、发
展及其在购物场景中的应用,还提到了新一代二维码的功
能,展现了条形码对日常生活的深远影响。
1.C[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Before
barcodes,shopworkers had to add up prices by hand one by
one.But now with barcodes,their work becomes faster."
可知,有了条形码,店员的工作速度变得更快了。故选C。
答案6D详解
2.D[解析]推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Today,they
are scanned (more than 6 billion times every day,
and around 2 million companies worldwide count on
hem”可推知,“60亿”和“200万”这两个数字体现了条形
码的成功与重要性。故选D。
3.A[解析]词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“For example,if
a store has 10 boxes of milk and a customer(buys
one,the barcode can help record the number.Then the
store owner can know there are9 boxes left..”可知,条形码
帮助记录商品的数量,所以“stock”指的是商品的库存数
量。故选A。
4.A[解析]段落大意题。根据第四段“The next generation
of barcodes,like QR codes,can hold even more
information...In this way,shoppers can make smarter
choices..”可推知,该段主要介绍了二维码如何帮助购物者
做出更明智的选择。故选A。
5.B[解析]标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文围绕条形码
的发明、应用及其影响展开,因此B项“条形码的发明与应
用”符合文章主旨。故选B。
B【文章大意】本文主要介绍了瑞士科学家发明的
Mini Touch装置,它能为假肢佩戴者恢复温度感知功能,通过
收集手指的温度信息并传递给缺失手部的神经,让佩戴者感
受到冷暖;同时介绍了该装置的测试效果和未来的改进目
标。
6.C[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段中的“To help the
disabled,a group of scientists in Switzerland have invented
the‘MiniTouch'.”可知,科学家发明MiniTouch是为了帮
助残障人士。故选C。
7.D[解析]事件排序题。根据第二段“The MiniTouch can
be easily paired()with a prosthetic hand.Firstly,it
collects thermal (information from the finger.The
information is then sent to the nerves()of the missing
hand.This can help the wearer to feel temperature."
知,残障人土先是佩戴MiniTouch装置,然后MiniTouch
收集信息,接着通过食指传递信息,最后佩戴者感知温度。
因此正确的顺序是③②④①。故选D。
8.B[解析]代词指代题。根据第三段中的“With the help
of the MiniTouch,Fabrizio could tell the difference
correctly..Without it,.he only got33%right..”可推知,没
有MiniTouch的帮助,法布里齐奥辨别的正确率只有
33%,故此处的“it”指代的是“MiniTouch”。故选B。
9.C[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段中的“For one test,
the team prepared three similar bottles.They were filled
with cold,cool or hot water.With the help of the
MiniTouch,Fabrizio could tell the difference correctly."
“In another test,he sorted steel blocks(给钢块分类)with
the help of the MiniTouch and it helped him to get 75%
ight.”可知,文中提到法布里齐奥进行了两项测试。故
选C。
10.D[解析]细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Another
goal (is to develop the MiniTouch and give the
wearer a richer,more natural sense of the world”可知,
MiniTouch未来的目标是为用户提供更好的感知体验。
故选D。
V.【对话大意】本段对话中两人讨论了如何在网上参观博物
馆以及注意事项。
1.What do you think of it/How do you like it/What do you
51合
实验班提优训练英语八年级上S
think of visiting the museum online/How do you like
visiting the museum online
2.Can you share some other activities online with me/Can
you tell me more
3.How can I find them/Where can I find them/What
websites can I visit (to find them)
4.how long have you spent visiting the museum
5.You have to stop to have a rest,or your eyes may be hurt
V.(A)1.lending 2.blocks 3.kilograms 4.inventors
5.trouble
(B)1.working 2.printer;print 3.weight;weighs
4.to wear 5.watching
VI.1.to try to understand 2.curious about
3.are easily drawn to/attracted by 4.lost his life
5.spent;studying/researching
I.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了哈尔滨一家
由18个机器人提供服务的智能餐厅。
1.experience 2.how 3.starts 4.meal 5.prepared
6.delicious 7.made 8.whole 9.electricity 10.about
Ⅷ.【文章大意】本文主要讨论了什么是创造性行为,以及创
造力对人的情绪、心脏、大脑和神经系统的好处。
1.Singing in the shower,inventing a new after-school snack,
or even doodling in your notebook are all creative acts.
2.I can doodle something fun or look at art online.
3.Because creativity can lower their blood pressure,making
it easier for their heart to pump blood around their body.
4.I would like to try painting and writing music to develop
my creativity.The reason is that painting can help me
express my emotions and thoughts visually,while writing
music allows me to create melodies that can comfort or
energize me.Both activities can improve my focus and
reduce stress,which are beneficial for my body and
mind.(开放性试题,言之有理即可)
素养考向本题主要考查学习能力与语言能力素养。学
生需结合文本内容与自身兴趣,在理解创造性活动对身心
发展的积极影响的基础上,设计并表达个人提升创造力的
具体方式与理由,体现规划能力与理性分析素养,并在回
答中展现积极实践、自主发展的学习态度。
写作指导】
[审题步骤]
①体裁:本文要求写一篇演讲稿。②时态:主要为“一般现
在时”。③提示:根据提示内容介绍自己梦想中的人形机
器人,可适当增加细节,突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出话题;第二步,介绍机器人的名字、外观、用
途;第三步,介绍它可能给你的生活带来的改变。
[词句积累]
①look like看起来像②wake sb up叫醒某人
3When I'm tired,she tells funny stories to make me
laugh.(when引导的时间状语从句)
One possible version:
Hello,everyone!
I'm Li Hua.It's a great honour to give a speech
here.Today,my topic is My Dream Human-like Robot.
My dream human-like robot is named Helper.She looks
52
like a friendly person with a smiling face.Helper can do
many things for me.In the morning,she wakes me up and
makes delicious breakfast.After school,she helps me with
help sb with sth帮助某人某事。←
my homework and explains difficult problems.When I'm
tired,she tells funny stories to make me laugh.She can also
clean the house and do the dishes.With Helper,my life will
be much easier and more interesting.I will have more time to
play and study.Helper will be my best friend and helper.
That's all.Thank you.
期中提优测评卷
听力部分
1~5 BCACB 610 BBBCA
11~15 BBA AC 16-20 CA BCB
笔试部分
I,1.C[解析考查冠词辨析。句意:看我的全家福!穿白
色T恤的那位男士是我的爸爸。根据“in a white T-shirt”
可知,此处特指穿白色T恤的那位男士,应用定冠词the。
故选C。
2.D[解析]考查动词短语辨析。句意:一你觉得丽莎怎
么样?—我不太喜欢她。她只考虑自己,从不关心别
人。look at看;shout at对大喊;ask about询问;care
about关心。根据“She only thinks of herself"可知,此处指
人>care for意为"照料:喜爱”。
她从不关心别人。故选D。
3.D[解析]考查动词辨析。句意:一蓝天救援人员正在
尽力控制一栋正在燃烧的房子的火势。一多亏了他们,
许多人可以得救。build建造;catch抓住;start开始;
control控制。根据“...the fire of a burning house”可知,
此处指控制火势。故选D。
4.B[解析考查形容词辨析。句意:郑钦文真的很努力,所
以她赢得了冠军。glad高兴的;hard-working勤奋的,努力
的;worried担心的,发愁的;afraid害怕的。根据“she wins
the championship'”可知,她获得了冠军,说明她很努力,所
以才会有这个好结果。故选B。
5.C[解析]考查动词短语辨析。句意:我们在那个地区建
立了许多大型工厂。build up积累,增强;lift up举起;set
up建立;look up查阅。根据“..a lot of big factories in
that area”可知,此处指在该地区建立工厂。故选C。
6.C[解析]考查动词的时态。句意:鲍勃,你从2018年起
就住在这个城市了。你觉得这座城市怎么样?根据“since
2018”可知,此处指过去发生的事一直延续到现在,应用现
在完成时,结构为“have/has十done”。故选C。
7.B[解析]考查动词短语辨析。句意:一一这是您的餐,先
生。您要怎么吃?一一谢谢。我要把它带走,在家里吃。
write it down写下;take it away带走;put it down放下:
give it away赠送。根据“Here is your meal,sir.Howwill
>动副短语加代词时,代词放于动词与副词之间。
you have it'?”和“have it at home'”可知,此处指把食物带
走,回家用餐。故选B。
8.D[解析]考查动词的时态。句意:自从他们来到中国,他
们已经学会了很多汉语词汇。根据“since they came to
China”可知,“since十一般过去时”意为“自从过去的某个
时候起”,是现在完成时的标志结构,且主语They为复数,
因此用have learnt。故选D。
9.B[解析]考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:我的弟弟建议