Unit2 知识点整理及练习 2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级上册

该初中英语8AU2知识清单系统梳理了单元核心内容，涵盖词汇短语、语法结构及习题训练，通过分类呈现单词含义与用法、句型功能，配套语法填空、翻译等多样化习题，搭建从基础积累到综合应用的学习支架。 清单以“超纲内容标注（★）”明确学习重点，结合例句解析词汇语法应用，如“look forward to + doing”配例句强化理解，习题分层设计培养语言能力与思维品质，助力学生自主巩固知识，为教师精准教学提供实用支持。

8AU2知识点整理和习题 注：标★内容超纲 单词/短语 中文翻译 例句 passport n.护照；途径，手段 She kept his passport in the top drawer. 她把他的护照存放在最上层抽屉里。 heavy floods 特大洪水 during the rainy season 在雨季 even when 即使在…时候 get sb. doing 让某人开始并持续做某事 You got me standing here for three hours. 你让我在这站了三小时。 a way to do sth. 一个做某事的方法 look forward to 盼望；期待 I’m looking forward to visiting the museum.我期待着参观博物馆。 have a go 试一试 Can I have a go on your new bike? 我能骑骑你的新自行车吗？ offer sb. sth. =offer sth. to sb. 给某人提供某物 The National Museum offers free tickets to students every Monday.国家博物馆每周一为学生提供免费门票。 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plenty of 大量；充足；许多 hands-on experience 亲身体验 pay attention to n./doing 注意，关注 We must pay attention to listening to the teacher in class.上课时我们必须注意听老师讲课。 in this way 以这种方式 be aware of 意识到，知道 develop a good habit 养成良好习惯 from an early age 从很小的时候开始 in my opinion 在我看来 blog post 博客文章 have +段时间+ off 有…时间假期 as…as possible =as…as sb. can 尽可能… We'll repair it as quickly as possible. 我们会尽快把它修好的。 as good as 与…一样好；几乎等于 A miss is as good as a mile. 失之毫厘，谬以千里。 as…as before 像以前一样… The three sons were still as lazy as before. 三个儿子还是像以前一样懒惰。 as soon as 一…就… (时间状语从句) as long as 只要 (条件状语从句) We'll go as long as the weather is good. 只要天气好我们就去。 international adj.国际的 search…for… 搜查…找… finish doing sth. 完成做某事 suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 My dad suggested tidying up things. 我爸爸建议整理一下东西。 provide sth. for sb.=provide sb. with sth. 提供；供应 The library provides many new books for readers every term. 图书馆每学期为读者提供许多新书。​ so that 为了 (目的状语从句) 一、语法填空。 1.—Can you really get that old car ________(go) again? —Yeah. Trust me. I know how to fix a car well. 2. We are looking for a transitional way _________(solve) the problem. 3.I’m no longer worried and have started to look forward to ________(grow) up. 4.The day we looked forward to _________(come) at last. 5.We offer free home charging stations ________ all buyers! 6.We offered ________(look) after Lucy’s dog when she was away. 7.We will go to the countryside to pick fruits as soon as the harvest season ________(begin). 8.As long as you ________(give) up, your dreams will come true. 9.Could I watch the talent show after I finish ________(sweep) the floor? 10.I suggest ________(go) there by plane.‌ 二、根据中文填空 1.You should take your ________(护照) with you when changing money. 2.People in Northwest Ohio are returning to their homes, seeing what _________ _________(特大洪水) left behind. 3.It saves the village from river flooding ________ ________ ________ ________(在雨季). 4.You enjoyed classical music ________ _________(即使在…时候) you were very young? 5.I always wanted to ________ ________ ________(试一试) at football. 6.Ninety-nine percent of primary pupils now have ________ ________(亲身体验) of computers. 7.________ ________ ________, they are making a difference to the lives of many. 8.People have to be more ________ _________(意识到；知道) personal information protection. 9.People should ________ ________ ________ ________(养成…的习惯) painting pictures after reading poems. 10.________ ________ ________(在我看来), trouble is bad, but it sometimes makes us better. 11.You're reading their press releases or ________ ________(博客文章). 12.The ________(国际的) influence of Yangzhou is getting stronger than before. 三、选择 1.Traffic rules should be ________ traffic accidents. A. paid attention to avoid B. paid attention to to avoid C. paid attention to avoiding D. paid attention to to avoiding 2.—What do you think of the weather in Shanghai? —It’s warmer than ________ in my hometown. A. it B. one C. that D. those 3.Peter’s drawing isn’t ________ Sandy’s. A. as more beautiful as B. as much beautiful as C. as beautiful so D. so beautiful as 4.The text is ______ easier and ________ interesting than that one. A. more, much B. much, more C. more, more D. much, much 5.—How fast did your brother run in the sports meeting last week? —My brother didn’t run ________ Sam. A. as more quickly so B. as faster as C. so slower as D. so fast as 6.John has ________ free time than his parents so he is ________ in his family. A.less；busier B.fewer；the busiest C.less；the busiest D.fewer；busier 7.________is the number of the students in your school? —About 2000. ________ than that in yours. A. How many；Much larger B. What；Much larger C. How much；Much fewer D. What；More larger 8.My little son seemed ________ after grandma gave him a bottle of Wangzai Milk. A. much more happily B. to be a little happier C. to be more happier D. a little more happily 9.James keeps ________ English, because he wants to go to England for ________ study. A. practicing speak, further B. practice speaking, farther C. practicing speaking, further D. practicing to speak, further 10.—I’m thinking about how to spend the weekend. What do you ________? —How about going camping with us? We can have fun together. A.insist B.imagine C.suggest D.suppose 11.Tony asked me for some ________ on how to improve spoken English. I suggested ________ English Corner as often as possible. A.advice；going B.suggestion；to go C.advices；going D.suggestions；to go 12.—Are there many newly﹣opened companies in your hometown？ —Yes，they ________ many chances to work for local people． A.give B.offer C.protect D.provide 四、翻译句子 1.校园花园为这些植物提供大量的肥沃土壤。 _______________________________________________________________________ 2、我们经常给其他同学提供园艺建议，以便共同保护我们绿色的校园。 _______________________________________________________________________ 3.在爱护大自然的同时，我们就当意识到要节约每一滴水。 _______________________________________________________________________ 4.她从小就展现出音乐天赋(talent for)。 _______________________________________________________________________ 5.琳琳的学校暑假周数最多。 _______________________________________________________________________ 6.我花尽可能多的时间来练习英语。 _______________________________________________________________________ 7.失之毫厘，谬以千里。 _______________________________________________________________________ 8.我像以前一样努力工作。 _______________________________________________________________________ 9.我们可以上网搜索节日习俗的信息。 _______________________________________________________________________ 10.我们可以在线发布，让更多外国人了解我们伟大的国家。 _______________________________________________________________________ 答案： 一、 1.going 2.to solve 3.growing 4.came 5.to 6.to look 7.begins 8.don't give 9.sweeping 10.going 二、 1.passport 2.heavy floods 3.during the rainy season 4.even when 5.have a go 6.hands-on experience 7.In this way 8.aware of 9.develop the habit of 10.In my opinion 11.blog posts 12.international 三、 1-5BCDBD 6-10CBBCC 11-12AD 四、 1.The school garden provides plenty of rich soil for these plants. 2.We often offer gardening tips to other students to protect our green campus together. 3.We should be aware of saving every drop of water while caring for nature. 4.From an early age, she showed a talent for music. 5.Linlin's school has the most weeks off for the summer holiday. 6.I spend as much time as I can practicing English. 7.A miss is as good as a mile. 8.I worked as hard as before. 9.We can search online for information about festival customs. 10.We can post it online so that more foreigners can know about our great country. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $