Unit 2 Let’s talk teens Grammar and usage&Integrated skills 分层作业 -2026-2027高中英语译林版必修第一册

**基本信息** 本练习以“词汇-语法-语篇”分层递进为特色，通过基础巩固、语法应用到综合语篇的梯度设计，助力学生语言能力与思维品质协同发展。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|短语翻译、单词拼写、词性转换|聚焦单元核心词汇，通过英汉互译、词性转换夯实语言基础，适配新授课词汇目标| |进阶层|语法专练、单句语法填空、完成句子|围绕简单句/并列句/复合句辨析与改写，结合教材原句改编提升语法应用能力| |综合层|阅读理解、七选五、完形填空|以青少年家庭沟通为主题，通过语篇理解、逻辑补全、语境完形培养分析推断与跨文化理解能力|

Unit2 Let’s talk teens单元分层作业 Part2 Grammar and usage&Integrated skills 一、教材短语翻译 (一)英译汉 1.cheer up __________________ 2.keep…to oneself __________________ 3.be on sb’s back about sth __________________ 4.turn to sb for advice __________________ 5.take…into consideration __________________ 6.under a lot of pressure __________________ 答案：1.(使)变得高兴，振奋起来 2.保守；把…藏在心里 3.纠缠，烦扰 4.向某人寻求意见 5.把…纳入考虑 6.承受着巨大压力 (二)汉译英 7.浏览；仔细检查 __________________ 8.保护某人免受…的伤害 __________________ 9.渴望做某事 __________________ 10.偶尔，有时 __________________ 答案：7.look through 8.protect sb from… 9.be eager to do 10.once in a while 二、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词 1.You can ask an_____________(专家)for practical suggestions. 2.Teenagers share their puzzles on an online_____________(论坛). 3.It is_____________(可能的)to make small progress step by step. 4.He will_____________(设计)some posts for the online forum. 5.Each teenager has_____________（独特的)inner feelings. 6.Do not hold a_____________(消极的)attitude towards communication. 7.Listening to his unusual and exciting life story is similar to reading a good_____________(冒险)novel. 8.Many teens are_____________（渴望的）for more respect from family. 9.In his_____________(青年时期),he met similar puzzles. 10.We should be_____________(灵活的)when trying different solutions. 答案：1.expert 2.forum 3.likely 4.design 5.unique 6.passive 7.adventure 8.eager 9.youth 10.flexible 三、词性转换 1.design v.设计→_____________n.设计者 2.likely adj.可能的→_____________adj.不大可能的 3.press v.按，压；催促；挤，推→_____________n.压力 4.performance n.表演，表现→_____________v.表演，表现；执行 5.eager adj.热切的；渴望的→_____________n.渴望 6.flexible adj.灵活的；柔韧的→_____________n.灵活 答案：1.designer 2.unlikely 3.pressure 4.perform 5.eagerness 6.flexibility 四、单元语法专练 (一)判断句子类型（填A/B/C） A.简单句 B.并列句 C.主从复合句 1.Many teenagers turn to an expert for advice.__________ 答案：A 解析：考查句子类型。句意：许多青少年向专家寻求建议。这是一个由一个主谓宾结构构成的简单句，故选A。 2.Teens are eager for respect but they stay silent.__________ 答案：B 解析：考查句子类型。句意：青少年渴望得到尊重，但他们保持沉默。句子由连词but连接两个并列的分句，是并列句，故选B。 3.If you join the forum,you can read similar real‑life stories.__________ 答案：C 解析：考查句子类型。句意：如果你加入论坛，你可以读到类似的真实故事。句子包含一个由If引导的条件状语从句，是复合句，故选C。 4.It is likely to make progress with proper communication.__________ 答案：A 解析：考查句子类型。句意：通过恰当的沟通，取得进步是可能的。这是一个“It is+adj.+to do sth.”结构的简单句，故选A。 5.When you set your target,think about your real situation.__________ 答案：C 解析：考查句子类型。句意：当你设定目标时，要考虑你的实际情况。句子包含一个由When引导的时间状语从句，是复合句，故选C。 (二)句型改写 6.He meets family puzzles.He turns to an expert for advice.（用so合并并列句） _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案：He meets family puzzles,so he turns to an expert for advice. 解析：考查并列句。句意：他遇到了家庭难题，所以他向专家寻求建议。so是并列连词，表示因果关系，连接两个并列分句。 7.You post on the forum.You should organize your ideas first.（before引导时间状语从句） _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案：Before you post on the forum,you should organize your ideas first. 解析：考查时间状语从句。句意：在你在论坛上发帖之前，你应该先整理好你的想法。before引导时间状语从句，表示“在……之前”。 8.You are likely to face difficulties.You should avoid a passive attitude.（although引导让步状语从句） _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案：Although you are likely to face difficulties,you should avoid a passive attitude. 解析：考查让步状语从句。句意：尽管你可能会遇到困难，但你应该避免消极的态度。although引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管，虽然”。 9.Set your small target.You will get steady progress.（and合并并列句） _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案：Set your small target,and you will get steady progress. 解析：考查并列句。句意：设定你的小目标，你就会取得稳步的进步。“祈使句+and+陈述句”是固定句型，表示顺承关系。 10.Teenagers seek help online.This is quite common.（it作形式主语改写复合句） _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案：It is quite common that teenagers seek help online. 解析：考查it作形式主语。句意：青少年在网上寻求帮助是很常见的。it作形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的主语从句。 五、单句语法填空 1.An________(expert)advice gives teenagers much guidance. 答案：expert’s 解析：考查名词所有格。句意：一位专家的建议给了青少年很多指导。此处表示“专家的”，应用名词所有格形式，故填expert’s。 2.It is________(likely)that he will give up this chance. 答案：unlikely 解析：考查形容词。句意：他不太可能放弃这次机会。根据句意“不太可能的”，应填likely的反义词unlikely。 3.The young________(design)won the national prize. 答案：designer 解析：考查名词。句意：这位年轻的设计师赢得了国家奖项。根据句意和前面的The young可知，此处应填design的名词形式designer，意为“设计者”。 4.________(eager)for respect is natural for young people. 答案：Eagerness 解析：考查名词。句意：渴望得到尊重对年轻人来说是很自然的。此处作主语，应用eager的名词形式Eagerness，注意句首首字母大写。 5.Do not react________(passive)when you meet disagreements. 答案：passively 解析：考查副词。句意：当你遇到分歧时，不要做出被动的反应。修饰动词react，应用passive的副词形式passively。 6.The excellent________(perform)won warm cheers from the audience. 答案：performance 解析：考查名词。句意：精彩的表演赢得了观众热烈的欢呼。根据句意和前面的The excellent可知，此处应填perform的名词形式performance。 7.We should value the________(unique)of every teen’s feelings. 答案：uniqueness 解析：考查名词。句意：我们应该珍视每个青少年情感的独一无二。根据句意和前面的the可知，此处应填unique的名词形式uniqueness。 8.We need enough________(flexible)when solving puzzles. 答案：flexibility 解析：考查名词。句意：在解决难题时，我们需要足够的灵活性。根据句意和前面的enough可知，此处应填flexible的名词形式flexibility。 9.It takes time________(set)a suitable personal target. 答案：to set 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：设定一个合适的个人目标需要时间。It takes time to do sth.是固定句型，意为“做某事需要时间”，故填to set。 10.When________(post)your puzzles,keep your words brief. 答案：posting 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：当你在论坛上发布你的困惑时，请保持语言简洁。When引导的时间状语从句中，主语you和动词post是主动关系，且表示正在进行的动作，故用现在分词posting。 六、完成句子 1.很多青少年向专家求助，并且在论坛上发布自己的困惑。(教材原句改编) Many teenagers___________________________________________________and post their puzzles on the forum. 答案：turn to experts for help 解析：考查动词短语。根据句意“向专家求助”应用turn to experts for help。and连接两个并列的谓语动词，时态应保持一致，post为原形，故填turn to experts for help。 2.尽管你有可能遇到困难，也不要采取被动的态度。(教材原句改编) _____________________________________________________to meet difficulties,do not take a passive attitude. 答案：Although you are likely 解析：考查让步状语从句。根据句意“尽管你有可能”应用Although引导让步状语从句。be likely to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“有可能做某事”，故填Although you are likely。 3.设定切合实际的目标，你就可以取得稳步的进步。(教材原句改编) Set a realistic target,___________________________________________________________________________. 答案：and you will make steady progress 解析：考查“祈使句+and+陈述句”句型。根据句意“你就可以取得稳步的进步”应用and连接，后接一个表示结果的陈述句。make steady progress意为“取得稳步的进步”，故填and you will make steady progress。 4.对青少年来说，渴望得到他人的理解是很正常的。（it作形式主语)(教材原句改编) ________________________________________________________________be eager for others’ understanding. 答案：It is normal for teenagers to 解析：考查it作形式主语。It is+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.是固定句型，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”。根据句意“对青少年来说是正常的”，故填It is normal for teenagers to。 5.当你在论坛发帖的时候，请把你的困惑描述清楚。(教材原句改编) ______________________________________________________________,please describe your puzzles clearly. 答案：When you are posting on the forum 解析：考查时间状语从句。根据句意“当你在论坛发帖的时候”应用When引导时间状语从句。根据语境，此处描述正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，故填When you are posting on the forum。 6.你可以设计求助帖子，但是要保持思维灵活。(教材原句改编) You can design posts for help,___________________________________________________________________. 答案：but keep your mind flexible 解析：考查并列句。根据句意“但是要保持思维灵活”应用but连接表示转折的并列分句。keep sth.+adj.是固定结构，意为“保持某物处于某种状态”，故填but keep your mind flexible。 7.如果你改善沟通中的表现，你更有可能达成你的目标。(教材原句改编) ___________________________________________________________,you are more likely to reach your target. 答案：If you improve your performance in communication 解析：考查条件状语从句。根据句意“如果你改善沟通中的表现”应用If引导条件状语从句。improve your performance意为“改善你的表现”，故填If you improve your performance in communication。 8.向专家求助是处理青少年困惑的有效方式。(教材原句改编) ____________________________________________________is an effective way to deal with teenagers’ puzzles. 答案：Turning to an expert for help 解析：考查动名词作主语。根据句意“向专家求助”应用turn to an expert for help。该短语在句中作主语，应用动名词形式，且位于句首，首字母需大写，故填Turning to an expert for help。 七、阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Passage1 Teenage years are often described as a period of storm and stress,when conflicts between teenagers and their parents rise frequently.Many families go through a time when daily communication turns into cold silence or heated quarrels.This is not a sign that family love disappears,but a natural result of adolescent physical and mental development. As teenagers grow,they develop a strong desire for independence.They hope to make their own decisions about friends,hobbies and future targets.However,parents still regard them as children who need protection and guidance.The gap between teenagers’ growing need for freedom and parents’ habit of control becomes the main source of family tension.Many teenagers choose a passive way to deal with disagreements:they keep silent,avoid face‑to‑face talks or refuse to share inner feelings.Unfortunately,these actions will only make misunderstanding deeper. Online forums have become a popular place for teenagers to release their pressure.They share puzzles about family relations and read practical suggestions from experts or peers.Yet online advice cannot replace real‑life communication.Experts point out that good family relations do not mean no disagreement at all.Instead,it requires active,honest and patient talks.Teenagers are supposed to express their thoughts calmly,while parents should learn to respect teenagers’ uniqueness and give proper space.Real progress seldom happens overnight,but small efforts in daily communication will gradually improve the whole family atmosphere. 1.What leads to most family conflicts between teens and parents? A.The disappearing love among family members. B.The gap between freedom demand and parental control. C.Teenagers’ bad habits of surfing online forums. D.Parents’ unwillingness to offer any suggestions. 2.What is the disadvantage of teenagers’ passive responses to disagreements? A.They will lose chances to surf the Internet. B.They will fail to set practical life targets. C.They will worsen family misunderstanding. D.They will give up their own hobbies completely. 3.What does the expert advise teenagers to do? A.Avoid all kinds of disagreements with parents. B.Rely fully on suggestions from online forums. C.Keep silent whenever facing family arguments. D.Communicate honestly and patiently with family. 4.Which of the following can best summarize the text? A.Family conflicts in teenage period and ways to improve relations. B.How teenagers make good use of online public resources. C.Why parents should give teenagers total freedom. D.Physical changes that cause teenagers’ stress. 答案：1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章分析了青少年时期家庭冲突产生的原因，指出其根源在于青少年对独立的渴望与父母的控制欲之间的矛盾，并提出了通过积极、诚实的沟通来改善家庭关系的建议。 高考高频词汇： conflict冲突 independence独立 passive被动的 misunderstanding误解 communication沟通 题目详解： 1.细节理解题。根据第二段“The gap between teenagers’growing need for freedom and parents’habit of control becomes the main source of family tension.”可知，家庭冲突的主要来源是青少年对自由的需求与父母的控制习惯之间的差距。故选B。 2.细节理解题。根据第二段“Unfortunately,these actions will only make misunderstanding deeper.”可知，青少年被动的应对方式（如保持沉默）只会加深误解。故选C。 3.细节理解题。根据第三段“Experts point out that...it requires active,honest and patient talks.”可知，专家建议进行积极、诚实和耐心的交谈。故选D。 4.主旨大意题。文章首先分析了青少年时期家庭冲突的原因，然后提出了改善关系的方法，因此A项“青少年时期的家庭冲突及改善关系的方法”最能概括全文。故选A。 Passage2 When Lisa turned sixteen,she found it difficult to get along with her mother.They used to share almost everything,but gradually their conversations turned into disagreements.Her mother kept reminding her about study performance,daily behaviour and future plans,while Lisa was eager to be respected as an independent young adult.Whenever they held different opinions,Lisa would choose to lock herself in her room instead of having further discussion. One day Lisa read an article on an online teen forum.The designer of the forum shared his own experience of dealing with parent‑teen tension.He pointed out that most teenagers were eager for mutual respect,but few of them made efforts to express their feelings properly.Inspired by those words,Lisa made up her mind to change her passive attitude.Instead of escaping from arguments,she prepared for a sincere talk.She listed her real puzzles,explained her feelings calmly and also showed respect for her mother’s concern and expectations. To her surprise,the talk worked far better than she had expected.Her mother began to realize Lisa’s inner need for independence.They reached a simple agreement:they would listen to each other patiently whenever disagreements appeared.Progress did not come at once.There were still quarrels from time to time,but both sides learned to be more flexible.This experience taught Lisa that good family relations depended on joint efforts.Nobody could get perfect results without trying to understand the other side’s position. 5.What was Lisa’s former way of dealing with disagreements with Mum? A.She would hold open and sincere talks. B.She would escape by staying alone in her room. C.She would turn to her teacher for advice. D.She would argue loudly to win the debate. 6.What encouraged Lisa to make a change? A.Her mother’s continuous praise. B.High study pressure from school. C.Experience shared on an online forum. D.Good performance from her classmates. 7.What can we learn from Lisa’s story? A.Perfect family relations mean no conflicts forever. B.Teenagers should accept all parents’ requirements. C.Mutual understanding improves family communication. D.Online forums can solve all family puzzles completely. 8.What is the author’s attitude towards Lisa’s change? A.Supportive. B.Doubtful. C.Uncaring. D.Critical. 答案：5.B 6.C 7.C 8.A 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Lisa通过与母亲的沟通问题，从在线论坛的经历中获得启发，最终通过真诚的交谈改善了母女关系的故事，强调了相互理解的重要性。 高考高频词汇： disagreement分歧 passive被动的 sincere真诚的 respect尊重 flexible灵活的 题目详解： 5.细节理解题。根据第一段“Whenever they held different opinions,Lisa would choose to lock herself in her room...”可知，Lisa以前处理分歧的方式是把自己锁在房间里。故选B。 6.细节理解题。根据第二段“One day Lisa read an article on an online teen forum...Inspired by those words,Lisa made up her mind to change...”可知，是论坛上分享的经历鼓励了Lisa做出改变。故选C。 7.推理判断题。根据文章最后Lisa和妈妈通过真诚沟通达成和解的故事，以及最后一句“Nobody could get perfect results without trying to understand the other side’s position.”可知，相互理解能改善家庭沟通。故选C。 8.推理判断题。作者通过讲述Lisa成功改善母女关系的故事，传达了积极沟通的重要性，对Lisa的改变持肯定和支持态度。故选A。 八、七选五 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Tips for Better Parent‑Teen Communication Nowadays,many teenagers feel it hard to communicate well with their parents.Differences in opinions often result in cold silences or even fierce arguments. 1 The following practical tips can help you build more positive family relations. First,avoid taking a passive attitude when disagreements appear.Many teenagers keep silent to prevent quarrels. 2 It stops your parents from knowing your real thoughts,and misunderstanding will grow little by little.You do not have to win every argument;what matters is to express yourself properly. 3 Before you start a talk,think clearly about what you really want to say.Choose a proper time when nobody is tired or busy.Never carry out serious discussion when either side is filled with anger,because bad feelings will prevent effective communication. During the conversation,learn to listen as well as speak.Show respect for your parents’ points of view even when you cannot fully agree with them. 4 Mutual respect forms the base of successful communication. Real improvement cannot be achieved within one or two days.You may fail many times before you get satisfying results. 5 Small but continuous efforts will finally bring big changes to your family atmosphere. A.Choose the right time for important conversations. B.However,silence seldom solves family problems. C.You should never give up trying for better relations. D.It is common for teenagers to face such family challenges. E.You need to show your eagerness to understand their feelings. F.You should try to persuade your parents to accept all your ideas. G.Most parents do not care about teenagers’ true inner feelings. 答案：1.D 2.B 3.A 4.E 5.C 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章针对青少年与父母沟通困难的问题，提出了几条实用的建议，如避免被动沉默、选择合适的谈话时机、学会倾听和尊重，并强调了改善关系需要持续的努力。 高考高频词汇： communication沟通 passive被动的 misunderstanding误解 respect尊重 effort努力 题目详解： 1.推理判断题。空前一句提到青少年与父母沟通困难，空后一句引出下文的建议。D项“青少年面临这样的家庭挑战是很常见的”承上启下，既安慰了读者，又自然过渡到下文，符合语境。故选D。 2.推理判断题。空前一句讲很多青少年选择沉默，空后一句讲沉默的坏处。B项“然而，沉默很少能解决家庭问题”与上下文逻辑连贯，指出了沉默的无效性。故选B。 3.推理判断题。本段主要讲谈话前要“Choose a proper time”（选择合适的时间）。A项“为重要的谈话选择合适的时间”概括了本段主旨，符合语境。故选A。 4.推理判断题。本段讲谈话中要学会倾听和尊重。空前一句讲要尊重父母的观点，空后一句讲相互尊重是基础。E项“你需要表现出你渴望理解他们的感受”是尊重的具体体现，符合语境。故选E。 5.推理判断题。本段讲改善需要时间，不要期望一蹴而就。C项“你不应该放弃努力改善关系”是对本段主旨的总结和鼓励，符合语境。故选C。 九、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was not easy for sixteen‑year‑old Jack to keep good relations with his parents.As he stepped into his teenage years,he 1 more independence and hoped his opinions could be 2 seriously.However,his parents still worried about his study and safety,often giving him too many 3 .Whenever they held different views,Jack would become 4 and shut himself away rather than talk openly.Slowly,the family fell into a painful 5 of silence and quarrels. One afternoon,Jack came across a post on a teen online 6 .A young designer shared how he repaired his broken family ties through sincere communication.The words 7 Jack deeply.He realized that keeping silent would never clear up 8 .He needed to change his passive behaviour and make an active 9 . Jack prepared carefully for a heart‑to‑heart talk.He 10 his true feelings calmly and showed respect for his parents’ care.It was 11 that everything turned perfect overnight.Minor conflicts still 12 now and then.Yet both sides made joint efforts.His parents gradually learned to 13 his uniqueness and gave him proper space.Jack also became more 14 when facing disagreements.This special experience left him a valuable life 15 ：good family bonds come from mutual respect and continuous efforts. 1. A.desired B.hated C.ignored D.missed 2. A.refused B.treated C.doubted D.forgotten 3. A.praises B.rewards C.warnings D.suggestions 4. A.excited B.curious C.upset D.relaxed 5. A.habit B.state C.goal D.memory 6. A.forum B.theatre C.lab D.library 7. A.amused B.shocked C.touched D.puzzled 8. A.sadness B.misunderstanding C.fear D.pressure 9. A.decision B.promise C.mistake D.effort 10. A.hid B.expressed C.recorded D.remembered 11. A.unlikely B.necessary C.natural D.obvious 12. A.disappeared B.changed C.occurred D.mattered 13. A.doubt B.respect C.replace D.gain 14. A.passive B.proud C.flexible D.selfish 15. A.lesson B.secret C.dream D.choice 答案：1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.B 11.A 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.A 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了青少年Jack与父母关系紧张，后来受到在线论坛上一个帖子的启发，通过主动沟通和努力，最终与父母相互理解，改善了家庭关系的故事。 高考高频词汇： independence独立 misunderstanding误解 effort努力 respect尊重 flexible灵活的 题目详解： 1.考查动词。根据下文“hoped his opinions could be...”可知，Jack“渴望”更多独立。desire意为“渴望”，故选A。 2.考查动词。句意：希望他的意见能被认真对待。treat...seriously是固定搭配，意为“认真对待……”，故选B。 3.考查名词。根据上文“his parents still worried about his study and safety”可知，父母会给他很多“建议”。suggestion意为“建议”，故选D。 4.考查形容词。根据下文“shut himself away”可知，Jack会变得“心烦”或“沮丧”。upset意为“心烦的”，故选C。 5.考查名词。句意：家庭陷入了痛苦的沉默和争吵的“状态”。state意为“状态”，故选B。 6.考查名词。根据上文“a post on a teen online...”可知，是在一个青少年在线“论坛”上。forum意为“论坛”，故选A。 7.考查动词。根据下文“He realized that...”可知，这些话深深地“触动”了Jack。touch意为“触动”，故选C。 8.考查名词。根据上文可知，保持沉默无法消除“误解”。misunderstanding意为“误解”，故选B。 9.考查名词。句意：他需要改变被动的行为，做出积极的“努力”。make an effort是固定搭配，意为“做出努力”，故选D。 10.考查动词。根据下文“showed respect for his parents’care”可知，他冷静地“表达”了自己的真实感受。express意为“表达”，故选B。 11.考查形容词。根据下文“Minor conflicts still...”可知，一夜之间一切都变完美是“不太可能的”。unlikely意为“不太可能的”，故选A。 12.考查动词。句意：小的冲突仍然会不时“发生”。occur意为“发生”，故选C。 13.考查动词。根据上文Lisa的故事和文章主旨可知，父母学会了“尊重”他的独特性。respect意为“尊重”，故选B。 14.考查形容词。根据上文“both sides learned to be more flexible”可知，Jack在面对分歧时也变得更“灵活”了。flexible意为“灵活的”，故选C。 15.考查名词。句意：这次特殊的经历给他上了宝贵的人生“一课”。leave sb.a lesson是固定搭配，意为“给某人上了一课”，故选A。 英语练习题第 1 页 共 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Unit2Let's talk teens单元分层作业 Part2 Grammar and usage&Integrated skills A组 巩固过关 一、教材短语翻译 (一)英译汉 1.cheer up 2.keep...to oneself 3.be on sb's back about sth 4.turn to sb for advice 5.take..into consideration 6.under a lot of pressure (二)汉译英 7.浏览：仔细检查 8.保护某人免受.的伤害 9.渴望做某事 10.偶尔，有时 二、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词 1.You can ask an (专家)for practical suggestions. 2.Teenagers share their puzzles on an online (论坛). 3.It is_ (可能的)to make small progress step by step. 4.He will (设计)some posts for the online forum. 5.Each teenager has_ (独特的)inner feelings. 6.Do not hold a (被动的)attitude towards communication.. 7.Listening to his unusual and exciting life story is similar to reading a good (冒险)novel.. 8.Many teens are (渴望的)for more respect from family.. 9.In his (青年时期)，he met similar puzzles. 10.We should be (灵活的)when trying different solutions. 三、词性转换 1.design v.设计→ n.设计者 2.1 ikely adj..可能的→ adj.不大可能的 3.press v.按，压：催促；挤，推→ n.压力 4.performance n.表演，表现→ v表演，表现；执行 5.eager adj.热切的：渴望的→ n.渴望 6.flexible adj.灵活的；柔韧的→ n.灵活 四、单元语法专练 (一)判断句子类型 A.简单句 B.并列句 C.主从复合句 1.Many teenagers turn to an expert for advice. 2.Teens are eager for respect but they stay silent. 3.If you join the forum,you can read similar real-life stories. 4.It is likely to make progress with proper communication. 5.When you set your target,think about your real situation. (二)句型改写 6.He meets family puzzles..He turns to an expert for advice.(用so合并并列句) 英语练习题第1页共5页 7.You post on the forum.You should organize your ideas first..(before引导时间状语从句) 8.You are likely to face difficulties..You should avoid a passive attitude.(although引导让步状语从句) 9.Set your small target.You will get steady progress.(and合并并列句) 10.Teenagers seek help online.This is quite common. (it作形式主语改写复合句) B组 能力进阶 五、单句语法填空 1.An (expert)advice gives teenagers much guidance. 2.It is (likely)that he will give up this chance. 3.The young. (design)won the national prize. 4. (eager)for respect is natural for young people. 5.Do not react (passive)when you meet disagreements 6.The excellent (perform)won warm cheers from the audience 7.We should value the (unique)of every teen's feelings. 8.We need enough (flexible)when solving puzzles. 9.It takes time (set)a suitable personal target 10.When (post)your puzzles,keep your words brief. 六、完成句子 1很多青少年向专家求助，并且在论坛上发布自己的困惑。（教材原句改编） Many teenagers and post their puzzles on the forum. 2.尽管你有可能遇到困难，也不要采取被动的态度。（教材原句改编） to meet difficulties,do not take a passive attitude. 3设定切合实际的目标，你就可以取得稳步的进步。（教材原句改编） Set a realistic target, 4对青少年来说，渴望得到他人的理解是很正常的。(t作形式主语)（教材原句改编） be eager for others'understanding. 5当你在论坛发帖的时候，请把你的困惑描述清楚。（教材原句改编） please describe your puzzles clearly. 6.你可以设计求助帖子，但是要保持思维灵活。（教材原句改编） You can design posts for help. 7如果你改善沟通中的表现，你更有可能达成你的目标。（教材原句改编） you are more likely to reach your target. 8向专家求助是处理青少年困惑的有效方式。（教材原句改编） is an effective way to deal with teenagers'puzzles. C组 思维拔高 英语练习题第2页共5页 七、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Passagel Teenage years are often described as a period of storm and stress,when conflicts between teenagers and their parents rise frequently.Many families go through a time when daily communication turns into cold silence or heated quarrels.This is not a sign that family love disappears,but a natural result of adolescent physical and mental development. As teenagers grow,they develop a strong desire for independence.They hope to make their own decisions about friends,hobbies and future targets.However,parents still regard them as children who need protection and guidance.The gap between teenagers'growing need for freedom and parents'habit of control becomes the main source of family tension.Many teenagers choose a passive way to deal with disagreements:they keep silent,avoid face-to-face talks or refuse to share inner feelings.Unfortunately,these actions will only make misunderstanding deeper. Online forums have become a popular place for teenagers to release their pressure.They share puzzles about family relations and read practical suggestions from experts or peers.Yet online advice cannot replace real-life communication.Experts point out that good family relations do not mean no disagreement at all.Instead,it requires active,honest and patient talks.Teenagers are supposed to express their thoughts calmly,while parents should learn to respect teenagers'uniqueness and give proper space.Real progress seldom happens overnight,but small efforts in daily communication will gradually improve the whole family atmosphere 1.What leads to most family conflicts between teens and parents? A.The disappearing love among family members. B.The gap between freedom demand and parental control C.Teenagers'bad habits of surfing online forums. D.Parents'unwillingness to offer any suggestions. 2.What is the disadvantage of teenagers'passive responses to disagreements? A.They will lose chances to surf the Internet. B.They will fail to set practical life targets C.They will worsen family misunderstanding. D.They will give up their own hobbies completely. 3.What does the expert advise teenagers to do? A.Avoid all kinds of disagreements with parents B.Rely fully on suggestions from online forums C.Keep silent whenever facing family arguments. D.Communicate honestly and patiently with family 4.Which of the following can best summarize the text? A.Family conflicts in teenage period and ways to improve relations. B.How teenagers make good use of online public resources. C.Why parents should give teenagers total freedom. D.Physical changes that cause teenagers'stress. Passage2 When Lisa turned sixteen,she found it difficult to get along with her mother.They used to share almost everything,but gradually their conversations turned into disagreements.Her mother kept reminding her about study performance,daily behaviour and future plans,while Lisa was eager to be respected as an independent young adult.Whenever they held different opinions,Lisa would choose to lock herself in her room instead of having further discussion. One day Lisa read an article on an online teen forum.The designer of the forum shared his own experience of dealing with parent-teen tension.He pointed out that most teenagers were eager for mutual respect,but few of them made efforts to express their feelings properly.Inspired by those words,Lisa made up her mind to change her 英语练习题第3页共5页 passive attitude.Instead of escaping from arguments,she prepared for a sincere talk.She listed her real puzzles,explained her feelings calmly and also showed respect for her mother's concern and expectations. To her surprise,the talk worked far better than she had expected.Her mother began to realize Lisa's inner need for independence.They reached a simple agreement:they would listen to each other patiently whenever disagreements appeared.Progress did not come at once.There were still quarrels from time to time,but both sides learned to be more flexible.This experience taught Lisa that good family relations depended on joint efforts.Nobody could get perfect results without trying to understand the other side's position. 5.What was Lisa's former way of dealing with disagreements with Mum? A.She would hold open and sincere talks. B.She would escape by staying alone in her room. C.She would turn to her teacher for advice. D.She would argue loudly to win the debate 6.What encouraged Lisa to make a change? A.Her mother's continuous praise. B.High study pressure from school. C.Experience shared on an online forum. D.Good performance from her classmates. 7.What can we learn from Lisa's story? A.Perfect family relations mean no conflicts forever B.Teenagers should accept all parents'requirements. C.Mutual understanding improves family communication. D.Online forums can solve all family puzzles completely 8.What is the author's attitude towards Lisa's change? A.Supportive. B.Doubtful. C.Uncaring. D.Critical. 八、七选五 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Tips for Better Parent-Teen Communication Nowadays,many teenagers feel it hard to communicate well with their parents.Differences in opinions often result in cold silences or even fierce arguments.1 The following practical tips can help you build more positive family relations. First,avoid taking a passive attitude when disagreements appear.Many teenagers keep silent to prevent quarrels. 2 It stops your parents from knowing your real thoughts,and misunderstanding will grow little by little.You do not have to win every argument;what matters is to express yourself properly. 3 Before you start a talk,think clearly about what you really want to say.Choose a proper time when nobody is tired or busy.Never carry out serious discussion when either side is filled with anger,because bad feelings will prevent effective communication. During the conversation,learn to listen as well as speak.Show respect for your parents'points of view even when you cannot fully agree with them.4 Mutual respect forms the base of successful communication. Real improvement cannot be achieved within one or two days.You may fail many times before you get satisfying results.5 Small but continuous efforts will finally bring big changes to your family atmosphere. A.Choose the right time for important conversations. B.However,silence seldom solves family problems. C.You should never give up trying for better relations. D.It is common for teenagers to face such family challenges. E.You need to show your eagerness to understand their feelings. F.You should try to persuade your parents to accept all your ideas. 英语练习题第4页共5页 G.Most parents do not care about teenagers'true inner feelings. 九、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was not easy for sixteen-year-old Jack to keep good relations with his parents.As he stepped into his teenage years,he 1 more independence and hoped his opinions could be 2 seriously.However,his parents still worried about his study and safety,often giving him too many3Whenever they held different views,Jack would become 4and shut himself away rather than talk openly.Slowly,the family fell into a painful5 of silence and quarrels. One afternoon,Jack came across a post on a teen online6A young designer shared how he repaired his broken family ties through sincere communication.The words7 Jack deeply.He realized that keeping silent would never clear up8.He needed to change his passive behaviour and make an active 9 Jack prepared carefully for a heart-to-heart talk.He 10 his true feelings calmly and showed respect for his parents'care.It was 11 that everything turned perfect overnight.Minor conflicts still 12 now and then.Yet both sides made joint efforts.His parents gradually learned to 13 his uniqueness and gave him proper space.Jack also became more_14 when facing disagreements.This special experience left him a valuable life 15:good family bonds come from mutual respect and continuous efforts. 1. A.desired B.hated C.ignored D.missed 2. A.refused B.treated C.doubted D.forgotten 3. A.praises B.rewards C.warnings D.suggestions 4. A.excited B.curious C.upset D.relaxed 5. A.habit B.state C.goal D.memory 6 A.forum B.theatre C.lab D.library 7. A.amused B.shocked C.touched D.puzzled 8. A.sadness B.misunderstanding C.fear D.pressure 9. A.decision B.promise C.mistake D.effort 10.A.hid B.expressed C.recorded D.remembered 11.A.unlikely B.necessary C.natural D.obvious 12.A.disappeared B.changed C.occurred D.mattered 13.A.doubt B.respect C.replace D.gain 14.A.passive B.proud C.flexible D.selfish 15.A.lesson B.secret C.dream D.choice 英语练习题第5页共5页 Unit2 Let’s talk teens单元分层作业 Part2 Grammar and usage&Integrated skills 一、教材短语翻译 (一)英译汉 1.cheer up __________________ 2.keep…to oneself __________________ 3.be on sb’s back about sth __________________ 4.turn to sb for advice __________________ 5.take…into consideration __________________ 6.under a lot of pressure __________________ (二)汉译英 7.浏览；仔细检查 __________________ 8.保护某人免受…的伤害 __________________ 9.渴望做某事 __________________ 10.偶尔，有时 __________________ 二、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词 1.You can ask an_____________(专家)for practical suggestions. 2.Teenagers share their puzzles on an online_____________(论坛). 3.It is_____________(可能的)to make small progress step by step. 4.He will_____________(设计)some posts for the online forum. 5.Each teenager has_____________（独特的)inner feelings. 6.Do not hold a_____________(被动的)attitude towards communication. 7.Listening to his unusual and exciting life story is similar to reading a good_____________(冒险)novel. 8.Many teens are_____________(渴望的)for more respect from family. 9.In his_____________(青年时期),he met similar puzzles. 10.We should be_____________(灵活的)when trying different solutions. 三、词性转换 1.design v.设计→_____________n.设计者 2.likely adj.可能的→_____________adj.不大可能的 3.press v.按，压；催促；挤，推→_____________n.压力 4.performance n.表演，表现→_____________v.表演，表现；执行 5.eager adj.热切的；渴望的→_____________n.渴望 6.flexible adj.灵活的；柔韧的→_____________n.灵活 四、单元语法专练 (一)判断句子类型 A.简单句 B.并列句 C.主从复合句 1.Many teenagers turn to an expert for advice.__________ 2.Teens are eager for respect but they stay silent.__________ 3.If you join the forum,you can read similar real‑life stories.__________ 4.It is likely to make progress with proper communication.__________ 5.When you set your target,think about your real situation.__________ (二)句型改写 6.He meets family puzzles.He turns to an expert for advice.（用so合并并列句） _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 7.You post on the forum.You should organize your ideas first.（before引导时间状语从句） _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 8.You are likely to face difficulties.You should avoid a passive attitude.（although引导让步状语从句） _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 9.Set your small target.You will get steady progress.（and合并并列句） _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 10.Teenagers seek help online.This is quite common.（it作形式主语改写复合句） _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、单句语法填空 1.An________(expert)advice gives teenagers much guidance. 2.It is________(likely)that he will give up this chance. 3.The young________(design)won the national prize. 4.________(eager)for respect is natural for young people. 5.Do not react________(passive)when you meet disagreements. 6.The excellent________(perform)won warm cheers from the audience. 7.We should value the________(unique)of every teen’s feelings. 8.We need enough________(flexible)when solving puzzles. 9.It takes time________(set)a suitable personal target. 10.When________(post)your puzzles,keep your words brief. 六、完成句子 1.很多青少年向专家求助，并且在论坛上发布自己的困惑。(教材原句改编) Many teenagers___________________________________________________and post their puzzles on the forum. 2.尽管你有可能遇到困难，也不要采取被动的态度。(教材原句改编) _____________________________________________________to meet difficulties,do not take a passive attitude. 3.设定切合实际的目标，你就可以取得稳步的进步。(教材原句改编) Set a realistic target,___________________________________________________________________________. 4.对青少年来说，渴望得到他人的理解是很正常的。（it作形式主语)(教材原句改编) ________________________________________________________________be eager for others’ understanding. 5.当你在论坛发帖的时候，请把你的困惑描述清楚。(教材原句改编) ______________________________________________________________,please describe your puzzles clearly. 6.你可以设计求助帖子，但是要保持思维灵活。(教材原句改编) You can design posts for help,___________________________________________________________________. 7.如果你改善沟通中的表现，你更有可能达成你的目标。(教材原句改编) ___________________________________________________________,you are more likely to reach your target. 8.向专家求助是处理青少年困惑的有效方式。(教材原句改编) ____________________________________________________is an effective way to deal with teenagers’ puzzles. 七、阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Passage1 Teenage years are often described as a period of storm and stress,when conflicts between teenagers and their parents rise frequently.Many families go through a time when daily communication turns into cold silence or heated quarrels.This is not a sign that family love disappears,but a natural result of adolescent physical and mental development. As teenagers grow,they develop a strong desire for independence.They hope to make their own decisions about friends,hobbies and future targets.However,parents still regard them as children who need protection and guidance.The gap between teenagers’ growing need for freedom and parents’ habit of control becomes the main source of family tension.Many teenagers choose a passive way to deal with disagreements:they keep silent,avoid face‑to‑face talks or refuse to share inner feelings.Unfortunately,these actions will only make misunderstanding deeper. Online forums have become a popular place for teenagers to release their pressure.They share puzzles about family relations and read practical suggestions from experts or peers.Yet online advice cannot replace real‑life communication.Experts point out that good family relations do not mean no disagreement at all.Instead,it requires active,honest and patient talks.Teenagers are supposed to express their thoughts calmly,while parents should learn to respect teenagers’ uniqueness and give proper space.Real progress seldom happens overnight,but small efforts in daily communication will gradually improve the whole family atmosphere. 1.What leads to most family conflicts between teens and parents? A.The disappearing love among family members. B.The gap between freedom demand and parental control. C.Teenagers’ bad habits of surfing online forums. D.Parents’ unwillingness to offer any suggestions. 2.What is the disadvantage of teenagers’ passive responses to disagreements? A.They will lose chances to surf the Internet. B.They will fail to set practical life targets. C.They will worsen family misunderstanding. D.They will give up their own hobbies completely. 3.What does the expert advise teenagers to do? A.Avoid all kinds of disagreements with parents. B.Rely fully on suggestions from online forums. C.Keep silent whenever facing family arguments. D.Communicate honestly and patiently with family. 4.Which of the following can best summarize the text? A.Family conflicts in teenage period and ways to improve relations. B.How teenagers make good use of online public resources. C.Why parents should give teenagers total freedom. D.Physical changes that cause teenagers’ stress. Passage2 When Lisa turned sixteen,she found it difficult to get along with her mother.They used to share almost everything,but gradually their conversations turned into disagreements.Her mother kept reminding her about study performance,daily behaviour and future plans,while Lisa was eager to be respected as an independent young adult.Whenever they held different opinions,Lisa would choose to lock herself in her room instead of having further discussion. One day Lisa read an article on an online teen forum.The designer of the forum shared his own experience of dealing with parent‑teen tension.He pointed out that most teenagers were eager for mutual respect,but few of them made efforts to express their feelings properly.Inspired by those words,Lisa made up her mind to change her passive attitude.Instead of escaping from arguments,she prepared for a sincere talk.She listed her real puzzles,explained her feelings calmly and also showed respect for her mother’s concern and expectations. To her surprise,the talk worked far better than she had expected.Her mother began to realize Lisa’s inner need for independence.They reached a simple agreement:they would listen to each other patiently whenever disagreements appeared.Progress did not come at once.There were still quarrels from time to time,but both sides learned to be more flexible.This experience taught Lisa that good family relations depended on joint efforts.Nobody could get perfect results without trying to understand the other side’s position. 5.What was Lisa’s former way of dealing with disagreements with Mum? A.She would hold open and sincere talks. B.She would escape by staying alone in her room. C.She would turn to her teacher for advice. D.She would argue loudly to win the debate. 6.What encouraged Lisa to make a change? A.Her mother’s continuous praise. B.High study pressure from school. C.Experience shared on an online forum. D.Good performance from her classmates. 7.What can we learn from Lisa’s story? A.Perfect family relations mean no conflicts forever. B.Teenagers should accept all parents’ requirements. C.Mutual understanding improves family communication. D.Online forums can solve all family puzzles completely. 8.What is the author’s attitude towards Lisa’s change? A.Supportive. B.Doubtful. C.Uncaring. D.Critical. 八、七选五 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Tips for Better Parent‑Teen Communication Nowadays,many teenagers feel it hard to communicate well with their parents.Differences in opinions often result in cold silences or even fierce arguments. 1 The following practical tips can help you build more positive family relations. First,avoid taking a passive attitude when disagreements appear.Many teenagers keep silent to prevent quarrels. 2 It stops your parents from knowing your real thoughts,and misunderstanding will grow little by little.You do not have to win every argument;what matters is to express yourself properly. 3 Before you start a talk,think clearly about what you really want to say.Choose a proper time when nobody is tired or busy.Never carry out serious discussion when either side is filled with anger,because bad feelings will prevent effective communication. During the conversation,learn to listen as well as speak.Show respect for your parents’ points of view even when you cannot fully agree with them. 4 Mutual respect forms the base of successful communication. Real improvement cannot be achieved within one or two days.You may fail many times before you get satisfying results. 5 Small but continuous efforts will finally bring big changes to your family atmosphere. A.Choose the right time for important conversations. B.However,silence seldom solves family problems. C.You should never give up trying for better relations. D.It is common for teenagers to face such family challenges. E.You need to show your eagerness to understand their feelings. F.You should try to persuade your parents to accept all your ideas. G.Most parents do not care about teenagers’ true inner feelings. 九、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was not easy for sixteen‑year‑old Jack to keep good relations with his parents.As he stepped into his teenage years,he 1 more independence and hoped his opinions could be 2 seriously.However,his parents still worried about his study and safety,often giving him too many 3 .Whenever they held different views,Jack would become 4 and shut himself away rather than talk openly.Slowly,the family fell into a painful 5 of silence and quarrels. One afternoon,Jack came across a post on a teen online 6 .A young designer shared how he repaired his broken family ties through sincere communication.The words 7 Jack deeply.He realized that keeping silent would never clear up 8 .He needed to change his passive behaviour and make an active 9 . Jack prepared carefully for a heart‑to‑heart talk.He 10 his true feelings calmly and showed respect for his parents’ care.It was 11 that everything turned perfect overnight.Minor conflicts still 12 now and then.Yet both sides made joint efforts.His parents gradually learned to 13 his uniqueness and gave him proper space.Jack also became more 14 when facing disagreements.This special experience left him a valuable life 15 ：good family bonds come from mutual respect and continuous efforts. 1. A.desired B.hated C.ignored D.missed 2. A.refused B.treated C.doubted D.forgotten 3. A.praises B.rewards C.warnings D.suggestions 4. A.excited B.curious C.upset D.relaxed 5. A.habit B.state C.goal D.memory 6. A.forum B.theatre C.lab D.library 7. A.amused B.shocked C.touched D.puzzled 8. A.sadness B.misunderstanding C.fear D.pressure 9. A.decision B.promise C.mistake D.effort 10. A.hid B.expressed C.recorded D.remembered 11. A.unlikely B.necessary C.natural D.obvious 12. A.disappeared B.changed C.occurred D.mattered 13. A.doubt B.respect C.replace D.gain 14. A.passive B.proud C.flexible D.selfish 15. A.lesson B.secret C.dream D.choice 英语练习题第 1 页 共 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $