Unit 5 Section Ⅰ Part Ⅰ Reading comprehension(课件PPT)-【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2026-2027学年高中英语选择性必修第一册（人教版)

该高中英语课件围绕“袁隆平传记”展开，通过图片提问（如“Who is the man in the picture?”）激趣导入，引导学生速读判断文体、梳理篇章结构，再经精读细节题、词义猜测及语篇填空，构建“导入—速读—精读—应用”的学习支架，帮助学生系统掌握语篇内容与语言知识。 其亮点在于融合语言能力、思维品质与文化意识培养，通过“语块翻译”“熟词生义”（如work表“耕耘”）强化语言运用，设置“如何帮助解决饥饿”等创造性问题提升思维，借袁隆平事迹渗透家国情怀。采用任务驱动法，学生能提升语言能力与思维，教师可依托系统资源高效教学。

Section Ⅰ　Reading and Thinking Part Ⅰ　Reading comprehension UNIT 5　WORKING THE LAND 1 目 录 CONTENTS 整体理解·学语篇 篇章赏读·习语言 课时作业 2 整体理解·学语篇 目 录 第一步　课前导入•激趣启思 1. Who is the man in the picture？ What is he holding in his hands？ ⁠ Yuan Longping．Hybrid rice． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 2. What do you know about the man in the picture？ ① ⁠ ② ⁠ ⁠ ③ ⁠ ⁠ ④ ⁠ He is known as the “father of hybrid rice”． He is a famous Chinese scientist who won the Medal of the Republic （共和国勋章）． He made great contributions to the development of China’s agriculture． He passed away in May， 2021. 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 第二步　速读课文•理清脉络 1. According to the title， what may be the text type of this passage？ （　　） A． A narration （记叙文）． B． An exposition （说明文）． C． A biography （传记）． D． An argumentation （议论文）． √ 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 2. Structures and Clues 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 第三步　精读课文•领悟细节 Task 1：Read the text carefully and choose the best answers． 1. What contributed to Yuan Longping’s studying agriculture？（　　） A． His parents’ wish． B． His eagerness to win awards in agriculture． C． His desire to pursue wealth by selling seeds． D． Helping farmers suffering from a lack of food． √ 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 2. How does the author demonstrate Yuan’s qualities based on paragraph 5？（　　） A． By listing examples． B． By listing numbers． C． By making contrasts． D． By giving definitions． 3. What does the word “envisioned” mean in paragraph 6？（　　） A． Designed． B． Heard． C． Imagined． D． Witnessed． √ √ 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 4. Where can you find such a piece of writing？（　　） A． A letter． B． A magazine． C． A brochure． D． A science report． √ 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 Task 2：Creative thinking and critical thinking 1. Work in groups and put forward some advice on what we should learn from great scientists like Yuan Longping． （1） ⁠ （2） ⁠ （3） ⁠ Care little for celebrity/fame or money/wealth． Serve the people heart and soul． Have the dream to help the people． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 2. If you had the chance to do something to help end hunger in the world， what would you do？ （1） ⁠ （2） ⁠ ⁠ （3） ⁠ ⁠ （4） ⁠ Invent a new kind of plant to produce more food． Find a sort of fertiliser to give corn enough nutrition and let them grow quickly and boost yields． Stop polluting the environment and protect the soil in the field． Make good use of the waste and abandoned land． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 第四步　课文融通•学以致用 　　Yuan Longping， 1. ⁠ （know） as the “father of hybrid rice”， considered himself a farmer．When he was young， 2. ⁠ concerned him most was the farmers’ 3. ⁠ （short） of food， so he chose to study agriculture at college．After graduating in 1953， he worked as a researcher and devoted himself to 4. ⁠ （create） a kind of hybrid rice， which could attain a 5. ⁠ （high） yield．In 1974， he succeeded in making it ⁠ known what shortage creating higher 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 6. ⁠ reality．Today， about 60% of domestic rice consumption in China is comprised of crops 7. ⁠ （generate） from his hybrid strains， for which he received numerous awards both in China and abroad．But the humorous old “farmer”， caring little 8. ⁠ celebrity or money， insisted on living a simple life．Despite his 9. ⁠ （advance） years， he kept trying 10. ⁠ （fulfill） his dreams of ridding the world of hunger． a generated for advanced to fulfill 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 篇章赏读·习语言 目 录 15 A PIONEER FOR ALL PEOPLE 　　［1］ Yuan Longping， known as① the “father of hybrid rice”， was one of China’s most famous scientists． Yet， he considered himself a farmer because he continually worked the land in his research． ［2］ Indeed， his slim but strong body was just like that of millions of Chinese farmers， to whom he had devoted his life②． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 　　Yuan Longping was born in 1930 in Beijing． His parents wanted him to pursue a career in③ science or medicine． ［3］ However， what concerned him most was that farmers often had poor harvests and sometimes even had a serious shortage of④ food to eat． ［4］ To tackle this crisis⑤， he chose to study agriculture and received an education⑥ at Southwest Agricultural College in Chongqing． 　　【释疑难】　句［1］中的过去分词短语known as ．．． 作定 语，修饰Yuan Longping。句［3］中的what concerned him most是主语 从句， what在从句中作主语， that引导表语从句。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 　　【赏靓点】　句［2］中的his slim but strong body “瘦削却结 实” 以形写神，摒弃直白的表述。句［4］中使用句式“非谓语动 词，主语＋动作A and动作B”， and连接两个动作，构成动作链，直 观体现袁隆平应对危机的积极果断。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 Paras.1－2 语块翻译 ① ⁠ ② ⁠ ③ ⁠ ④ ⁠ ⑤ ⁠ ⑥ ⁠ 作为……而出名 奉献他的一生 从事……工作 严重缺乏 应对这一危机 接受教育 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 1. work （Para.1） 熟义：vi．工作 文中义：vt．耕耘、劳作 2. harvest （Para.2） 熟义：n．&v． 收获 文中义：n．收成、产量 熟词生义 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 　　After graduating in 1953， he worked as⑦ a researcher． Yuan Longping realised that larger fields were not the solution． Instead， farmers needed to boost yields⑧ in the fields they had． How this could be done was a challenging question at the time． Yuan was convinced that⑨ the answer could be found in the creation of hybrid rice． A hybrid is a cross between two or more varieties of a species． One characteristic of hybrids is that they usually attain a higher yield than conventional crops ⑩．［5］ However， 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 whether it was possible to develop a hybrid of self－pollinating plants such as rice was a matter of⑪ great debate． The common assumption then was that it could not be done． Through intense effort，Yuan overcame enormous technical difficulties⑫ to develop the first hybrid rice that could be used for farming in 1974.This hybrid enabled farmers to expand their output greatly． 　　【释疑难】　句［5］中whether引导的主语从句，在整个句子中 作主语。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 Para.3 语块翻译 ⑦ ⁠ ⑧ ⁠ ⑨ ⁠ ⑩ ⁠ ⑪ ⁠ ⑫ ⁠ 担任；从事 增加产量 确信 传统的作物 关乎……的事情 攻克了许多技术难题 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 3. cross （Para.3） 熟义：vt．穿越，横渡；交叉 文中义：n．杂交物，混合物 熟词生义 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 Paras． 4－5 语块翻译 ⑬ ⁠ ⑭ ⁠ ⑮ ⁠ ⑯ ⁠ ⑰ ⁠ ⑱ ⁠ ⑲ ⁠ ⑳ ⁠ ㉑ ⁠ 包括；包含；由……组成（或构成） 依靠；依赖；取决于 因为 在国内外获奖无数 悠闲的生活 远非；绝不是 在内心深处；本质上；实际上 关心，照顾；喜欢 捐款做某事 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 　　［6］ Today， it is estimated that about 60 percent of domestic rice consumption in China is comprised of⑬ crops generated from Yuan’s hybrid strains， and his strains have allowed China’s farmers to produce around 200 million tons of rice per year． Yuan’s innovation has helped feed not just China， but many other countries that depend on⑭ rice as well， such as India and Vietnam． Because of⑮ his invaluable contributions，Yuan Longping received numerous awards both in China and abroad⑯． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 　　［7］ Given that Yuan’s hybrids made him quite wealthy， one might think he would have retired to a life of leisure⑰．However， this is far from⑱ the case． Deep down⑲，Yuan was still very much a farmer at heart． ［8］ As a man of the soil， he cared little for⑳ celebrity or money． Instead， he made large donations to㉑ support agricultural research． 　　【释疑难】　句［6］中it is estimated that ．．． 中it是形式主 语，后面的that从句是真正的主语。句［7］中Given that意为“考虑 到；鉴于”，引导原因状语从句。 　　【赏靓点】　句［8］中“a man of the soil”运用比喻手法，比 “farmer” 更暗含深耕土地的精神，让人物形象更厚重温暖。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 　　What impressed people most about Yuan Longping was his ongoing ability to fulfil his dreams㉒．［9］ Long ago， he envisioned rice plants as tall as sorghum， with each ear of rice as big as a broom， and each grain of rice as huge as a peanut． He succeeded in producing a kind of rice that could feed more people at home and abroad㉓．His later vision for “seawater rice” also became a reality㉔， and potentially opened up㉕ nearly one million square kilometres of salty land in China for rice production． Even in his later years，Yuan Longping was still young at heart and full of vision， and everyone was always excited to see what he would dream up㉖ next． 　　【赏靓点】　句［9］用 as ．．． as ．．． 排比、比喻句式， 以高粱、扫帚、花生作比，直观凸显梦想的宏大浪漫。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 Para.6 语块翻译 ㉒ ⁠ ㉓ ⁠ ㉔ ⁠ ㉕ ⁠ ㉖ ⁠ 实现他的梦想 在国内外 变成现实 开辟；打开 凭空想出（不同寻常的计划、主意） 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 参考译文 造福全人类的开拓者 　　被誉为“杂交水稻之父”的袁隆平是中国最著名的科学家之一。 然而，他把自己看作是一位农民，因为在研究过程中他不断耕耘土 地。确实，他瘦削但结实的身躯看起来和他为之奉献了一生的千千万 万的中国农民一样。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 　　袁隆平1930年出生于北京。他的父母希望他从事科学或医学职 业，然而，他最关心的是农民经常粮食歉收，有时甚至出现严重的食 物短缺。为了应对这一危机，他选择学习农业，在位于重庆的西南农 学院接受教育。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 　　1953年大学毕业后，他成为一名科研人员。袁隆平意识到，解决 问题的办法并不是扩大农田面积，而是农民们需要提高他们已有土地 上农作物的产量。如何实现这一目标成为当时一个颇具挑战性的问 题。袁隆平确信答案可以在杂交水稻的培育中找到。杂交指的是两个 或者两个以上品种的交叉。杂交作物的一个特点就是它们通常能获得 比传统作物更高的产量。然而，是否可能开发出水稻等自花授粉作物 的杂交品种，仍众说纷纭。当时人们普遍认为这是不可能实现的。历 经千辛万苦，袁隆平攻克了艰巨的技术难题，在1974年开发出了可用 于耕作的第一代杂交水稻。这种杂交水稻极大地提高了农民的产量。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 　　据估算，现在中国国内消费的稻米有大约60%来自袁隆平的杂交 水稻品种形成的作物，这些品种（形成的作物）让中国农民每年能够 生产出大约两亿吨稻米。袁隆平的创新不仅养活了中国，也养活了以 稻米为主食的许多其他国家，如印度和越南。袁隆平凭其不可估量的 贡献，在国内外获奖无数。 　　考虑到杂交水稻使袁隆平变得相当富有，人们可能认为他会退休 享受闲适的生活。然而，事实远非如此。实际上，袁隆平在内心深处 仍然是一位农民。身为土地之子，他不在乎名利，反而捐赠巨资支持 农业研究。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 　　袁隆平给人们印象最深的是他不断实现梦想的能力。很早以前， 他就设想水稻长得与高粱一样高，每支稻穗与扫帚一样大，每粒稻米 与花生一样饱满。他成功培育出能够养活更多人的水稻品种，甚至出 口海外。他后来的“海水稻”愿景也已经成为现实，有望在中国开辟 近100万平方公里的盐碱地用于水稻生产。即使在他晚年，袁隆平仍 然保持年轻的心态，而且满怀憧憬，大家都热切地期待他的下一个不 同寻常的想法。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 课时作业 目 录 35 Ⅰ．阅读理解 A 　　（2026•河北省部分学校高二上月考） In 1996， Marja－Liisa Olthuis， a linguist， faced a personal dilemma： whether to speak to her newborn daughter， Sofia， in Finnish or in her endangered native language， Inari Sámi．With only a few hundred speakers left and few chances for the next generation to learn it， she decided，“I will speak to Sofia in Inari Sámi．” That choice helped spark （引发） a long－term effort to revive a language close to disappearing． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 　　By the 1990s， Inari Sámi had very few young speakers．“In 1986， only four children spoke Inari Sámi，” Olthuis recalls．Hope began to grow when the Inari Sámi Association opened Finland’s first “language nest” kindergarten in 1997.But with so few teachers available， the expansion was difficult．It became clear that adults needed to learn the language as well． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 　　In 2007， Olthuis became the first person to earn a PhD in Inari Sámi．Instead of stopping there， she created a new language education program called Supplementary Aanaar Saami Language Education （SASLE）．Its goal was to train non－native professionals who were committed to using the language every day and teaching it after completing the program． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 　　The program brought visible progress．Thanks to SASLE graduates， two more language nests opened， creating a more stable base of young speakers．“Not long ago， we didn’t have speakers； now we even have foreigners coming to us to learn，” says Olthuis．Today， she estimates that around 500 people can speak Inari Sámi， and the number is still rising．In 2013， she published a book to share the methods behind this recovery effort with indigenous communities around the world． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 　　“We don’t worry about losing Inari Sámi anymore，” says Olthuis．“We now have voices on the radio and in the media．We won’t lose it， because my friends and I work for it．” 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了语言学家Marja－ Liisa Olthuis及其同伴为拯救濒危的伊纳里萨米语所付出的努力及其 取得的显著成效。 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了语言学家Marja－ Liisa Olthuis及其同伴为拯救濒危的伊纳里萨米语所付出的努力及其 取得的显著成效。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 1. Why did Olthuis choose to speak Inari Sámi to her daughter？（　　） A． Her daughter preferred it． B． It was easier than Finnish． C． It was at risk of extinction． D． She disliked other languages． √ 解析： 　细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知，Olthuis选择用伊纳 里萨米语和女儿交流是因为这种语言正面临灭绝的风险。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 2. What made expanding the first “language nest” kindergarten difficult？（　　） A． Insufficient funds． B． A lack of teachers． C． No teaching materials． D． Few interested children． √ 解析： 　细节理解题。根据第二段中的But with so few teachers available， the expansion was difficult．可知，师资匮乏是第一所“语 言巢”幼儿园难以扩大的原因。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 3. What does the text suggest about Inari Sámi today？（　　） A． It is no longer spoken． B． It is still rapidly declining． C． It is only used in ceremonies． D． It is showing signs of recovery． √ 解析： 　推理判断题。根据第四段中的Today， she estimates that around 500 people can speak Inari Sámi， and the number is still rising．可知，伊纳里萨米语如今正呈现出复苏的迹象。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 4. Which can be the best title for the text？（　　） A． A Language Passed Down B． Childhood Education in Finland C． Saving Inari Sámi from Disappearing D． Challenges of Learning Minority Languages √ 解析： 　标题归纳题。根据全文内容，尤其是第一段最后一句和最 后一段第一句可知，全文围绕拯救伊纳里萨米语免于消亡展开。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 B 　　（2026•唐山高二检测）The Central Valley is among the most productive agricultural regions in the world： It makes up just 1 percent of all farmland in the United States， yet produces a third of the nation’s fruits and vegetables．But it’s also extremely water－stressed．To grow all those crops， farmers have drawn so much groundwater that the land has gone down by several feet． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 　　Since crops can’t be made less thirsty， many farmers have started using some of their land for solar energy．The Central Valley is perfect for this， being mostly flat and very sunny．On average， this energy use can bring in around $124，000 per hectare （公顷） each year．Altogether， the solar energy produced there could power around 500，000 homes and save enough water to supply 27 million people yearly． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 　　But using farmland for solar panels comes with some costs．Food production in the region has dropped by enough calories to feed 86，000 people a year． 　　Still， this doesn’t have to be an either－or decision．Many farmers now grow crops like leafy greens and berries under solar panels （太阳能 板）．The panels provide shade （荫凉）， which reduces water loss from the soil， allowing growers to water less often．“That’s going to allow for both energy independence and food safety，” said Jennifer Bousselot， who studies agrisolar at Colorado State University． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 　　Farmers also have their sheep and cows feed under the panels．Their droppings enrich the soil， encouraging more plant growth． 　　Over time， the richness of the soil can be recovered， ready for farming again．Even if the land is simply left unused， this resting period helps bring back soil health．“We really see solar as a common landscape，” said Jennifer，“that can be sited， managed， and designed in a way to benefit both people and the planet．” 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了因中央谷地缺水，农民 将部分农田改用于太阳能，同时探索农光互补等模式，实现能源与 粮食安全双赢。 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了因中央谷地缺水，农民 将部分农田改用于太阳能，同时探索农光互补等模式，实现能源与 粮食安全双赢。 5. What is the main problem for the Central Valley？（　　） A． Water shortage． B． Low crop production． C． Limited farmland． D． Growing population． √ 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 解析： 　细节理解题。根据第一段后两句可知，中央谷地的主要问 题是水资源短缺。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 6. What is the purpose of paragraph 2？（　　） A． To explain farming change． B． To report farmers’ living． C． To show solar energy benefits． D． To stress the income difference． √ 解析： 　推理判断题。根据第二段后两句可知，本段主要介绍了太 阳能的好处，因此第二段的目的是展示太阳能的好处。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 7. What does Jennifer think of the practice of the Central Valley？ （　　） A． It harms the environment． B． It helps people and nature． C． It is profitable in the long run． D． It works best in the Central Valley． √ 解析： 　推理判断题。根据最后一段后两句可知，詹妮弗认为太阳 能的实践既造福人类又造福地球，即帮助了人和自然。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 8. Which of the following is the best title for the text？（　　） A． Solar Farms Feed the Valley B． Many Panels Cover the Valley C． Thirsty Crops Dry Up the Valley D． Falling Harvests Hurt the Valley √ 解析： 　标题归纳题。文章主要介绍了因中央谷地面临水资源短缺 问题，许多农民开始利用土地发展太阳能，以及太阳能对农业和环境 的积极影响，A项（太阳能农场养活谷地）既体现了太阳能农场的作 用，又点明了其对谷地的重要性，适合作为文章标题。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 Ⅱ．阅读七选五 　　（2026•郑州十校高二上期中） Think back to the last time you shopped for fruits and vegetables．You may have noticed some items labelled with the word “organic”．9. 　　 　　“Organic” refers to the way food is grown．To be labelled as organic， food production must meet strict guidelines．These can be different depending on where you live．In the United States， organic foods must be grown or raised without using pesticides or chemical fertilizers． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 　　10.  　　 That changed after the Industrial Revolution．During the 20th century， many ideas that were used by factories and big businesses were put into action on farms．This helped some farms grow larger and produce more． 　　The organic movement was started to get back to the old traditional ways of farming．Why？ Many believe the chemicals and pesticides used in modern farming can be harmful to your health.11. 　　 And those who support the organic movement also point to its benefits for the environment． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 　　Have you ever compared organic and non－organic foods at the grocery store？ If so， you know that organic food tends to cost more．This happens for many reasons．Organic farming produces fewer crops.12. 　　 Additionally， organic farms spend more money taking care of the animals they raise．These and other factors drive the cost of organic food up． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 　　Is organic food worth the extra cost？ Some people believe it is．They may think it tastes better or just prefer to eat food that has not been grown using chemicals.13. 　　 They are still trying to find a major difference between organic and non－organic food in terms of safety， nutrition， or taste．Still， others argue that the environmental benefits of organic food make it worth the price． A． Have you ever wondered what that means？ B． The cost of production is also usually higher． C． For most of history， almost all food was organic． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 D． Many people are willing to pay more for organic food． E． Some also think organic foods are naturally more nutritious． F． Are you wondering if organic food is right for you？ G． Scientists have studied organic and non－organic foods for many years now． 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了关于有机食品的一些相 关信息。 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了关于有机食品的一些相 关信息。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 9. A　根据上文You may have noticed some items labelled with the word “organic”．及下文“Organic” refers to the way food is grown．可 知，A项以提问的方式指出“有机”是什么意思，承上启下。 10. C　根据下文That changed after the Industrial Revolution．可知，C 项说明工业革命前的情况。 11. E　根据上文Many believe the chemicals and pesticides used in modern farming can be harmful to your health．可知，E项承接上文，说 明另一些人的看法。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 12. B　根据上文If so， you know ．．．produces fewer crops．可知，该空与上文构成因果关系，说明有机食品价格高的 原因，B项符合语境。 13. G　根据下文可知，科学家对有机食品和非有机食品研究了很多年 了，G项符合语境。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 Ⅲ．完形填空 　　（2026•安徽省十校联盟高二12月月考）My father was a quiet man．Like many people of his time， he was quick to find  　14　 rather than give praise．He would  　15　 if I got up late or bought too many books， reminding me they were free at the library．Even when I brought home report cards filled with A’s， he focused on the  　16　 B． I really wanted his  　17　， but that wasn’t his way． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 　　The best  　18　 I ever received came after he spent two days teaching me to drive a manual car．“You’re too fast，” he said，“but you’re a good driver．” I kept that  　19　 like a treasure． 　　A few years later， after being  　20　 several times， I finally landed my dream job at a newspaper．He  　21　， saying it wasn’t full time．Anyway， I was thrilled to be there， delighted to see my  　22　 in print．If I mentioned my latest  　23　， he’d change the subject and ask instead when I’d work normal hours． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 　　Then， unexpectedly， he passed away．While cleaning his truck， I found lots of  　24　 cuttings in the glove box — all my stories．The paper was worn and soft at the folds，  　25　 handled often and kept with great care． 　　My father taught me that  　26　 speaks in different ways， a lesson that has served me well as the mother of two sons．Love doesn’t always appear the way we  　27　 it to．Sometimes， it lives in the  　28　． 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。父亲沉默寡言少夸奖，却默默珍藏 作者文章剪报，让作者领悟：爱无需言说，藏于岁月之中。 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。父亲沉默寡言少夸奖，却默默珍藏 作者文章剪报，让作者领悟：爱无需言说，藏于岁月之中。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 14. A． solutions B． problems C． excuses D． duties 15. A． smile B． whisper C． complain D． joke √ 解析： 　根据下文可知，作者的父亲对于作者的行为不是表扬，而 是喜欢发现问题，找到不足之处。 √ 解析： 　根据第14小题和下文中reminding me they were free at the library可知，对于作者的行为，父亲不会表扬，而是喜欢发现问题， 指出不足之处，说明他会抱怨指责。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 16. A． unique B． simple C． single D． normal 17. A． judgment B． apology C． forgiveness D． encouragement √ 解析： 　根据句中的Even when可知，主句和从句之间为转折关系， 故空处应与filled with意思相反，说明父亲的注意力不在填满成绩单的 A上，而是在唯一的一个B上。 √ 解析： 　根据上文可知，父亲对作者惯常的做法是发现问题和不 足，而不是称赞和鼓励，所以这里指作者渴望得到他的鼓励。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 18. A． praise B． lesson C． advice D． gift 19. A． comment B． secret C． promise D． record √ 解析： 　根据下文可知，父亲表扬了作者的驾驶技术，所以这是她 得到的最好的称赞。 √ 解析： 　根据上文可知，这是父亲对作者驾驶技术的评论，作者将 它视若珍宝。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 20. A． put off B． left behind C． turned down D． called back 21. A． nodded B． sighed C． paused D． cheered √ 解析： 　根据句中finally可知，作者的求职之路并不顺利，应该是在 多次被拒之后，才最终找到了梦想的工作。 √ 解析： 根据saying it wasn’t full time可知，父亲对这份工作并不满 意，所以应该是叹气说的。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 22. A． number B． position C． photo D． name 23. A． diary B． journey C． hobby D． article √ 解析： 　根据上下文可知，作者在报社工作，所以会发表文章，自 己的名字也会被印在报纸上。 √ 解析： 　根据下文可知，作者在报社工作时发表了很多文章，所以 这里应该指最近写的一篇文章。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 24. A． notebook B． newspaper C． letter D． magazine √ 解析： 　根据上文I finally landed my dream job at a newspaper．可 知，作者是在报社工作，所以在报纸上发表了很多文章，父亲将这些 文章剪下来保存了起来。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 25. A． clearly B． nearly C． naturally D． quietly 26. A． kindness B． success C． love D． life √ 解析： 　根据句中The paper was worn and soft at the folds，可知，纸 张在折叠处已经磨损变软，很明显能看出来是经常被小心翻阅和保存 所致。 √ 解析： 　根据下文Love doesn’t always appear the way we ．．．it to．可知，这里指父亲教导作者对于爱的理解。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 27. A． guide B． expect C． allow D． force 28. A． words B． lines C． corners D． folds √ 解析： 　根据上文中的．．．speaks in different ways和文章内容可 知，爱有不同的表达方式，而父亲并没有用作者期望的那种称赞的方 式来表达对作者的爱，所以它并不总是以我们期待的方式出现。 √ 解析： 　根据上文和文章内容可知，父亲小心保存的这些有了褶皱 的剪报里藏着对作者深深的爱，所以爱有时就在这些褶皱之中。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 目 录 $