单元质量检测（2） LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE(课件PPT)-【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2026-2027学年高中英语选择性必修第一册（人教版)

该高中英语课件围绕“未来科技与社会生活”主题，整合听力、阅读、语言运用及写作模块。课堂导入通过听力中购物、工作等真实对话情境引入，逐步过渡到阅读的智能街道、AI机器人等科技文本，构建从生活到科技的知识学习支架。 其亮点在于听力材料情境化（如购物砍价、工作时长对话）、阅读文本多样化（说明文、记叙文），结合语言能力（听力信息获取）和思维品质（科技影响分析）。写作任务（未来社区征文）培养表达与解决问题能力，学生提升综合语言运用和思维，教师获得分层训练素材，提高教学效率。

单元质量检测（二）　LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE （满分150分，时间120分钟） UNIT 2　LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE 1 第一部分　听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所 给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷 的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间 来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the woman’s son do most probably？（　　） A． A postman． B． A policeman． C． A guard． √ 英 语·选择性必修第一册 2. Why is the woman late？（　　） A． The traffic was heavy． B． The bus broke down． C． She took the wrong bus． 3. What do we know from the conversation？（　　） A． The woman lost her new book． B． The man will buy a new book． C． The man doesn’t care about the book． √ √ 英 语·选择性必修第一册 4. How long does the man work every week？（　　） A． For 50 hours． B． For 55 hours． C． For 66 hours． 5. Who traveled with the man last month？（　　） A． Jeff and Richard． B． The man’s dog． C． No one． √ √ 英 语·选择性必修第一册 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 　　听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中 所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听 完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where does this conversation probably take place？（　　） A． In a store． B． In a restaurant． C． In a museum． 7. How much does the woman pay for the bowl？（　　） A. 60 dollars． B. 80 dollars． C. 90 dollars． √ √ 英 语·选择性必修第一册 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Why didn’t the father follow the old family recipe？（　　） A． One page is missing． B． He has his own recipe． C． He can’t find the recipe． 9. What does the girl think of the pizza？（　　） A． Terrible． B． Tasty． C． Unusual． √ √ 英 语·选择性必修第一册 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. How much did Laura earn a day for her first job？（　　） A. 8 pounds． B． 12 pounds． C. 40 pounds． 11. Why did Laura leave her first job？（　　） A． The shoe shop closed down． B． She had to study for her exams． C． A new shoe shop was short of hands． √ √ 英 语·选择性必修第一册 12. How long did Laura work in the shoe shops all together？（　　） A． For 18 months． B． For 21 months． C． For two years． √ 英 语·选择性必修第一册 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What do we know about the house？（　　） A． It is large． B． It has one bedroom． C． It needs fixing． 14. What is the man planning to buy？（　　） A． A garden． B． A house． C． A farm． 15. What does the man suggest the woman growing？（　　） A． Corn． B． Rice． C． Potatoes． √ √ √ 英 语·选择性必修第一册 16. How do they get the money？（　　） A． They will get a bank loan． B． They have saved enough． C． They will borrow from friends． 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Which competition was held last year？（　　） A． Singing Competition． B． Reading Competition． C． Dancing Competition． √ √ 英 语·选择性必修第一册 18. What is the purpose of the Pet Competition？（　　） A． To help students select suitable pets． B． To teach students how to look after pets． C． To tell students loving animals is important． 19. What will be at the Pet Competition？（　　） A． A lesson on dogs． B． A dog beauty contest． C． A dog’s ability test． √ √ 英 语·选择性必修第一册 20. What do we know about the Pet Competition？（　　） A． Students will bring their pets． B． Students can vote for the dogs． C． Students need to pay for the competition． √ 英 语·选择性必修第一册 听力材料： （Text 1） W：Hello， this is Susan Howard． May I speak to my son， please？ M：I’m sorry． He’s still out on his duty delivering letters． Shall I take a message？ （Text 2） W：I’m sorry．I’m late． M：Oh， that’s all right． I just wondered what was keeping you． The traffic？ 英 语·选择性必修第一册 W：No， it was the bus I took． I took the wrong one． That was a disaster for me． （Text 3） W：I’m sorry， but I can’t find the book you lent to me． M：Oh， that’s all right． W：I must apologise． I’ll buy you a new one tomorrow． M：No， please don’t． I couldn’t let you do that． It’s an old book． Just let it go． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 （Text 4） W：What time do you start working？ M：I work from 9 to 3. Then I start again at 5：30 and work until 10： 30， six days a week． W：And do you have to work at the weekend？ M：Oh， yes， that’s our busiest time． （Text 5） W：Did you go on a trip alone or with your friends last month？ M：I was planning to go with Jeff and Richard， but they both couldn’t spare the time． W：What did you do with your dog while you were away？ M：Oh， Tom is a good traveler， as long as he gets a chance to play． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 （Text 6） W：Excuse me． How much do you want for this bowl？ M：Don’t move it． It’s easy to break． That’s one piece of outstanding glass in perfect shape． It’s worth 150 dollars． W：Oh， I couldn’t possibly pay that much． M：Hold on， lady． I said it was worth 150 dollars but I can give it to you for only 120 dollars． W：I’ll give you 60 dollars． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 M：60! Come on， lady． You’ve got to be kidding． I paid more than that for it myself． Take it for 90 dollars． I can’t go any lower than that． W：Well， maybe I could give you 80 dollars． M：OK． Let me wrap it up for you． There you are， lady， a real bargain． （Text 7） M：Time to eat! W：I’m starving． Oh， what’s that？ Where is Mom？ M：Now， Mom put me in charge of dinner tonight． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 W：But what is it？ What’s the smell？ M：It’s pizza． I just followed an old family recipe here． W：Let me see． Oh， Dad． You’re missing a page! M：Well， I couldn’t find the second page of the recipe， but don’t worry． I have plenty of experience around the house． W：That’s not what Mom said． M：Here let us try a piece first． This is great． W：Dad， you put a little too much salt in it． Besides， it’s burned． And what’s that？ M：That’s just part of my own recipe． I added some pumpkin． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 W：Oh， not another one of your surprises． Pumpkin doesn’t go with pizza! （Text 8） M：Laura， what was your first job？ W：The first job I had was a sales assistant in a shoe shop． When I was fifteen， I got my first job and I used to work every Saturday for 8 hours a day and I used to earn 1.5 pounds per hour． M：It doesn’t sound like very much． W：No， so in England now， the minimum may be 5 pounds． M：Oh， wow! So how long did you work at this job？ 英 语·选择性必修第一册 W：I worked all together in three different shoe shops． In the first one I worked for a year and then it closed down． After that they moved me to another one， the same company． Three months later they moved me to a new shoe shop because they were short of hands． But half a year later I left my job when I had to study for my exams at school． （Text 9） W：Oh， where are we going？ M：I want to show you something． W：I know， but what is it？ 英 语·选择性必修第一册 M：A farm． It’s just down this road． It’s a small place， but at least it would be our own． W：A farm？ How can we afford to buy a farm？ M：It isn’t large， only 1 acre． We wouldn’t have to pay very much right now． W：Is there a house on the farm？ M：A small one， two bedrooms， but it needs to be fixed up a little． I can do the job myself． W：OK． Is there enough space for a kitchen garden？ 英 语·选择性必修第一册 M：There is about half an acre behind the house． That’s plenty of space． We can probably grow a lot of our own food． W：What are you thinking about growing？ M：Well， it really isn’t big enough for corn． I thought we might try to raise a crop of potatoes． W：Do we have enough money to get all of these？ M：I think we’ve saved enough． We can also ask John about the money he borrowed from us． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 （Text 10） 　　Good morning， boys and girls． As we know， in the past years our school held many competitions successfully every year， like Singing Competition and Dancing Competition． In fact I do know most of the students will want to have the Reading Competition as was held last year． But， now we’ll have something that may be much more fun． It’s the Pet Competition! Well， in fact， it aims at letting all students know the importance of loving animals． Nowadays， too many people can’t treat animals so well． They do not think carefully before getting a pet． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 　　At the competition， you will not be disappointed because our teachers will not give you boring lessons to ask you to love animals． Instead， we can all learn something from a relaxing environment． There’s a dog beauty contest and we will choose the best dog． The competition will be based on the dogs’ ability． Unfortunately this competition is not open to your pets this year． Our school has selected five dogs for this competition． That means， we can just sit back and enjoy． So please come to join this event and vote for your favorite dogs! How can you afford to miss such an educational and fun event of the year？ 英 语·选择性必修第一册 第二部分　阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳 选项。 A 　　（2026•泰安高二上期中）With most of the world’s population expected to live in urban cities by 2050， there’ll be a growing demand for smart streets．Here are four possible ways smart street technology will develop． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 　　Chris Carson， founder and CEO of US－based Hayden AI， says that AI－powered sensors in cities collect everything from vehicle speed and traffic flow to the make and model of cars on the road．Sensors can analyze and improve traffic flow， and minimize accidents． 　　Artificial intelligence （AI） infrastructure 英 语·选择性必修第一册 　　Electric charging roads 　　They will allow electric vehicles to charge as they drive．Moreover， the surface pressure of cars could also serve as a source of renewable energy．Marco Krieziu， commercial director of Italian company 20energy， says its product， LYBRA， recovers energy and heat from the passage of vehicles over its surface and changes it into electricity． 　　 英 语·选择性必修第一册 Jigsaw puzzle （拼图） roads 　　They will allow cities to adapt quickly to traffic patterns， construction needs or emergencies．Thanks to PlasticRoad， they’re already being used as bike and foot paths in Belgium and the Netherlands．Carlo Ratti Associati also developed a multipurpose street where blocks could be moved or replaced within minutes to change a road’s function．The street could， for example， serve as a road in the mornings and as a basketball court in the evenings． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 　　With smart street technology like this still in the early stages of development， experts think it necessary to let citizens decide what kind of city they want to live in tomorrow． 语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了到2050年随着城市 人口增长，智能街道技术将发展的四种可能方式。 语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了到2050年随着城市 人口增长，智能街道技术将发展的四种可能方式。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 21. What can AI sensors help do？（　　） A． Make new cars． B． Store rainwater． C． Reduce traffic jams． D． Charge electric cars． √ 解析： 　细节理解题。根据Artificial intelligence （AI） infrastructure部分中Sensors can analyze and improve traffic flow， and minimize accidents．可知，人工智能传感器可以帮助减少交通堵塞。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 22. Which one created a road that can serve different uses？（　　） A． Hayden AI． 　 B． 20energy． C． PlasticRoad．　 D． Carlo Ratti Associati． √ 解析： 　细节理解题。根据Jigsaw puzzle （拼图） roads部分 倒数第二句可知，Carlo Ratti Associati创建了一条可以用于不同 用途的道路。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 23. What can we infer from the text？（　　） A． Smart streets will let out drivers’ privacy． B． Smart streets are widely used in most cities． C． Smart streets will replace all traditional roads eventually． D． Smart streets can help cities meet different needs quickly． √ 解析： 　推理判断题。根据Jigsaw puzzle （拼图） roads部分第一 句和最后一句可推知，智能街道可以帮助城市迅速满足不同的需求。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 B 　　（2026•辽西重点高中高二上期中）Facebook has turned out to be one of the most visited and most popular social media sites in the world．When it comes to talking about Facebook， we cannot stop ourselves from describing its creator， Mark Zuckerberg．His success story and Facebook have inspired many people all over the world in different ways． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 　　Mark Zuckerberg was born into a well－educated family and developed an interest in computer programming at an early age．His first computer was a Quantex 486DX， powered by the Intel 486 processor．When Mark was 12 years old， his father introduced him to Atari BASIC Programming．At such a young age， Mark managed to use the program to come up with his own messenger called the ZuckNet．Thanks to his first creation， all the computers in his house were connected to the ones in his father’s dental office．Within that connected system， the computer users were allowed to send messages to each other． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 　　Mark Zuckerberg created his billion－dollar social networking site based on a simple concept．He was trying to compare photos of two different people and he invited other people to vote and decide which one was better looking．At Harvard University， with his three classmates， he had come up with the Facebook’s predecessor， Facemash．Mark Zuckerberg finally started to write the code for a new website later known as Facebook in 2004.This new site was equipped with new ideas and more useful features， including a section where users can share their comments．Facebook managed to become popular with many more users at many universities around the country．It only took less than a few months for Mark Zuckerberg to spread his networking site to countless numbers of schools and universities in the United States and Canada． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 　　Six years later TIME magazine made him Person of the Year for his social networking site．In 2018， Forbes included Mark in the list of the 400 richest people in the world． 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了Facebook的创始人 扎克伯格的成长经历和Facebook的发展历程。 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了Facebook的创始人 扎克伯格的成长经历和Facebook的发展历程。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 24. What’s Zuckerberg’s first achievement as a programmer？（　　） A． A billion－dollar social networking site． B． Atari BASIC Programming． C． Facemash． D． Messenger ZuckNet． √ 解析： 　细节理解题。根据第二段中的At such a young age， Mark managed to use the program to come up with his own messenger called the ZuckNet．可知，扎克伯格作为程序员的首个成就是开发了名为 ZuckNet 的通讯工具。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 25. What do we know about Facebook？（　　） A． Mark wrote the code for it with his classmates． B． Mark first managed to spread it among IT business． C． It is directly based on ZuckNet． D． It has helped Mark rank among top billionaires around the world． √ 解析： 　推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句并结合上文 Facebook是他的亿元社交平台可推断，Facebook助力他跻身全球 顶级富豪行列。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 26. When did TIME magazine feature Mark Zuckerberg on its cover？ （　　） A． In 2004. B． In 2015. C． In 2014. D． In 2010. √ 解析： 　细节理解题。根据第三段第四句和第四段内容可知，2004 年加6年即2010 年，《时代》杂志将马克•扎克伯格作为封面人物。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 27. Which of the following have contributed to Zuckerberg’s success？ （　　） ①Support of his family． ②Gift for computer programming． ③Popularity at university． ④Teamwork． A． ①②③ B． ①③④ C． ①②④ D． ②③④ √ 英 语·选择性必修第一册 解析： 　细节理解题。第二段中的When Mark was 12 years old ．．． Programming．提到父亲介绍他接触编程，提供了基础，所 以①（家庭支持）是其成功因素；第二段中第四、五句提到从小能开 发ZuckNet，后来创建Facebook，体现天赋，所以②（编程天赋）是 其成功因素；第三段中第二句提到团队协作，所以④（团队合作）是 其成功因素。③（大学受欢迎）无原文依据。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 C 　　（2026•蚌埠高二检测）For most people， the thought of having to watch themselves work out is not an attractive one．Yet as any gym－goer knows， there are always some people who like to enjoy their reflection in the floor－length mirrors．It is perhaps these particular keep－fit lovers who are most excited about the latest trend in home exercise — smart fitness mirrors． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 　　These are 180 cm or so tall， high－tech mirrors that have a computer which is connected to the Internet， and also works as a video screen．The idea is that people contact an online trainer， who then appears in the mirror along with their reflection． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 　　On the more advanced devices the mirror is equipped with cameras， speakers and numerous sensors connected to AI， so the trainer can watch people’s movements， and provide improvements and changes．On the simpler mirrors the video and sound are just one－way — people can see and hear the trainer， but not the other way around．Lessons are typically not live； instead， people just get into a library of online workout videos． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 　　But is there any actual advantage in being able to watch yourself work out？ Colleen Logan， the US owner of both NordicTrack and ProForm， says，“Seeing themselves in the mirror allows the users to correct their form or position， so they get the best possible benefits of strength exercises and reduce mistakes that could lead to injuries．” 英 语·选择性必修第一册 　　However， Dr Anthony Papathomas， a sports and fitness psychologist says there is value to this argument， but that he also has some concerns．He said，“How people who are not confident about their body image feel about the mirror gets me ⁠．It may be a problem for those new to exercise and looking to make a lifestyle change．Even for regular exercisers， there are many who experience body dysmorphia （变形） or eating disorders， and for them， seeing a reflection throughout their exercise might be troubling．” in a fret 英 语·选择性必修第一册 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一款旨在让人多锻 炼的高科技健身镜。 28. What does paragraph 2 mainly tell us about smart fitness mirrors？ （　　） A． Their target users． B． Their wide popularity． C． Their basic functions． D． Their complex structure． 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一款旨在让人多锻 炼的高科技健身镜。 √ 英 语·选择性必修第一册 解析： 　段落大意题。根据第二段内容可知，这些高约180厘米的高 科技镜子有一台连接互联网的电脑，也可以作为视频屏幕使用。这个 想法是，人们联系一位在线培训师，然后这位培训师就会和自己的影 像一起出现在镜子里。由此可推知，第二段主要告诉我们智能健身镜 的基本功能。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 29. What can be the benefit for exercisers from simpler fitness mirrors？ （　　） A． Having live workout lessons． B． Exercising with other partners． C． Taking advantage of workout videos． D． Learning from some trainers at once． √ 解析： 　细节理解题。根据第三段最后两句可知，更为简单的健身 镜对锻炼者的好处是可以使用健身视频库。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 30. What does Logan think of the mirror？（　　） A． It makes mistakes sometimes． B． It could bring injuries to its users． C． It is necessary for strength exercises． D． It helps users exercise more properly． √ 解析： 　推理判断题。根据第四段中Logan说的话可知，在镜子里看 到自己可以让使用者纠正自己的姿势或位置，这样他们就能从力量锻 炼中获得最大的好处，减少可能导致受伤的失误。由此可推知， Logan认为这款镜子可以帮助用户更正确地锻炼。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 31. Which of the following best explains “in a fret” underlined in the last paragraph？（　　） A． Excited． B． Worried． C． Satisfied． D． Shocked． √ 解析： 词义猜测题。根据画线短语所在句上下文内容可知，对自 己的身体形象不自信的人可能不喜欢这款镜子。由此可推知，画线短 语所在句意为“那些对自己的身体形象不自信的人对镜子的感觉让我 很担忧”。因此，“in a fret”意为“担忧的”，与worried意思相近。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 D 　　Felix Ruppert and Alexander Badri－Sprowitz at the Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems in Stuttgart， Germany， designed a half －metre－high robot called Morti and gave it the capacity to teach itself how to walk， rather than to perform a pre－programmed step． The four －legged robot took only an hour to learn how to walk steadily， roughly the same amount of time as newborn horses need． And it’s the first time that a machine learning technique has been so successfully applied to four －legged robots． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 　　Morti is controlled by an artificial intelligence algorithm （算法） that doesn’t have much information about the robot’s legs， such as the exact shape of each element． “The AI， working like the central nervous system， gives walking instructions for Morti to follow． It then adjusts them on the basis of readings from foot sensors that signal when the robot falls and loses contact with the ground． Initially， Morti falls down， but after about an hour the AI finds the best way to make it walk，” said Ruppert． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 　　Because the AI learns rather than calculating details of each leg’s movement in advance， which can use a lot of energy， Morti walks using 42 percent less energy than when it first starts at the end of an hour－long learning process． Morti’s process copies the way baby animals learn to move， as they also find the most efficient way to use their muscles by trying and initially tripping． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 　　Dhireesha Kudithipudi at the University of Texas at San Antonio said that AI robots can often learn a specific task very well but can’t make readjustments when the environment changes and that Morti’s design， which relies on continually adjusting the robot’s movement， may perform better in that regard． Ruppert said he and the team are working on adding more sensors and range of motion to Morti in a gesture to make it a more animal－like robot． 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一款只用了一小时就学 会走路的四条腿的机器人。 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一款只用了一小时就学 会走路的四条腿的机器人。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 32. What is special about Morti？（　　） A． It is pre－programmed to walk． B． It can learn to walk by itself． C． It is the first four－legged robot． D． It can help teach the newborn． √ 解析： 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知，Morti的特殊之处在 于它可以教会自己走路，即自学走路。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 33. Which aspect of Morti is stressed in paragraph 2？（　　） A． Its body structure． B． Its design concept． C． Its learning process． D． Its working conditions． √ 解析： 　推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知，本段强调的是Morti学 习走路的过程。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 34. How does the AI’s learning ability benefit Morti？（　　） A． By predicting Morti’s leg movement． B． By training Morti’s muscles to the best． C． By lowering Morti’s energy consumption． D． By strengthening Morti’s bond with others． √ 解析： 　细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知，人工智能的学习能 力减少了Morti的能量消耗。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 35. What is Dhireesha Kudithipudi’s attitude towards Morti？（　　） A． Doubtful． B． Cautious． C． Subjective． D． Favorable． √ 解析： 　观点态度题。根据最后一段内容可知，Dhireesha Kudithipudi表示，人工智能机器人通常可以很好地学习一项特定任 务，但无法在环境变化时重新调整，Morti的设计依赖于不断调整机器 人的运动，因此它在这方面可能会表现得更好。由此判断，Dhireesha Kudithipudi对Morti应是持肯定、支持的态度。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 　　根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选 项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 　　ChatGPT， developed by OpenAI， an AI company， is a chatbot known for its ability to quickly and clearly answer questions and provide detailed information in a conversational way． 36. 　　 Now people are starting to use it as a therapist （治疗师） in mental health care． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 　　Compared with human therapist， ChatGPT has many advantages． For patients， human therapists might judge them or treat them differently while an AI therapist won’t． Besides， a human therapist can only speak to one person at a time and the average therapy fees are high． 37. 　　 It provides a timely response to help patients move forward with their problems． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 　　38.  　　 As it isn’t designed to be a therapist， there are risks in getting suggestions from an AI robot who didn’t go to medical school． What’s more， the face－to－face communication is a huge part of what makes therapy effective． AI－based therapists can’t notice facial expressions， nor are they able to provide the same level of emotional support as a human can． 39. 　　 After you share information with an AI therapist， where does it go？ Could it be stored in public databases， and then be used or shared by others？ 英 语·选择性必修第一册 　　It’s still early days for AI related to mental health． In the future， it is likely that AI－based tools will be able to provide more personalized suggestions for individuals suffering from various mental health problems． But even if technology gets there， AI should only play a supporting role． 40. 　　 A． Privacy issues are another concern． B． But ChatGPT is available anytime and anywhere， for free． C． It can not be a replacement for talking to a human professional． D． At the same time， there are disadvantages in ChatGPT’s stability． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 E． Thirdly， human therapists can tell a patient’s psychological state better． F． It has gained massive popularity and widespread usage since its launch． G． However， some experts warn that AI therapists may have some limitations． 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍的是ChatGPT作为心理 健康治疗师的优点以及存在的问题。 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍的是ChatGPT作为心理 健康治疗师的优点以及存在的问题。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 36. F　空前简要介绍ChatGPT的基本情况。结合空后一句可知， ChatGPT被当作心理健康治疗师。由此可推知，空处应引出下文讲述 的话题，说明受欢迎的原因。故F项（自发布以来，它获得了巨大的 人气和广泛的使用）符合语境。其中widespread usage引出空后的“作 为心理健康治疗师”。 37. B　根据空前一句可知，人类心理治疗师每次只能一对一进行治 疗，且费用很高。结合空后一句可知，ChatGPT可以提供及时的回 应。故B项（但是ChatGPT可以随时随地免费使用）符合语境，其中 But为关键词。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 38. G　根据上段最后一句可知，它提供了一个及时的反应，帮助 病人解决他们的问题。结合空后内容可知，把ChatGPT作为心理 治疗师，听取其建议是有风险的。故G项（然而，一些专家警告 说，人工智能治疗师可能存在一些局限性）符合语境，其中的 However是关键信息。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 39. A　本段介绍了ChatGPT作为心理治疗师存在的局限性。根据空后 内容可知，与人工智能治疗师分享的信息会被储存在公共数据库中， 这意味着个人的信息可能被他人使用和分享。由此推知，空处应介绍 人们担忧的问题。故A项（隐私问题是另一个令人担忧的问题）符合 语境。 40. C　空处位于段尾，是对本段内容的概括总结。根据空前一句可 知，人工智能只能充当一个辅助的角色。故C项（它不能代替与人类 专业人士交谈）符合语境。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 第三部分　语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 　　阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳 选项。 　　（2026•泉州四校高二上期中）Years ago， I disliked exercise．My gym visits were short treadmill （跑步机） walks and random  　41　 at weights．I even persuaded members to  　42　 classes．Exercise wasn’t fun until a personal crisis  　43　 me to seek relief through fitness． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 　　Then I joined Adria’s training studio．As both owner and coach， she was good at  　44　 me．I saw changes soon．One day Adria joked， “I wish you’d become a trainer!” I laughed it off．Me？ A trainer？ But her words  　45　 me．After weeks of hesitation， I  　46　 the ACE certification （证书） course． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 　　Studying proved  　47　 because memorizing muscle groups and safety regulations was challenging for me．Luckily my son kept me  　48　， just like I’d once lifted his spirits in study．Test day came and my every move was  　49　 carefully during the exam． 　50　， the “PASS” result brought me relief and pride． 　　Now my certification hangs proudly on the wall， a reminder that  　51　 lasts longer than passing motivation．I’ve learned that  　52　 starts when you step outside your comfort zone．Adria showed me that belief from others can  　53　 the courage to believe in yourself． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 　　Whenever I walk into the studio， I’m reminded：it’s never too late to  　54　 your story．What once felt impossible now feels like the most  　55　 journey of my life． 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者不喜欢锻炼，经个人危机后转 变，获教练鼓励攻克难关考取健身认证，最终证明突破舒适区才能 成长，改写人生永远不晚。 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者不喜欢锻炼，经个人危机后转 变，获教练鼓励攻克难关考取健身认证，最终证明突破舒适区才能 成长，改写人生永远不晚。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 41. A． shouts B． extremes C． attempts D． signals 42. A． attend B． skip C． offer D． forget √ 解析： 　根据上文I disliked exercise以及short treadmill （跑步机） walks可知，作者不喜欢锻炼，所以去健身房只是敷衍了事，甚至会 说服会员逃课。 √ 解析： 　参见上题解析。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 43. A． forced B． raised C． allowed D． chased 44. A． rejecting B． handling C． blaming D． motivating √ 解析： 根据上下文可知，作者因为个人危机，被迫通过健身寻求 解脱。 √ 解析： 　根据下文I saw changes soon．可知，作者很快看到了变 化，说明教练很擅长激励作者。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 45. A． failed B． ruined C． struck D． hurt 46. A． boiled down to B． signed up for C． dropped out of D． did away with √ 解析： 　根据下文可知，作者最终报名参加了ACE认证课程，说明 教练的话打动了作者。 √ 解析： 　根据下文可知，作者开始学习，说明报名参加了课程。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 47. A． demanding B． surprising C． outstanding D． interesting 48. A． satisfied B． inspired C． depressed D． ashamed √ 解析： 　根据下文可知，记忆肌肉群和安全规定对作者来说很有挑 战性，说明学习要求很高。 √ 解析： 　根据下文可知，作者曾经在学习上振奋儿子的精神，现在 儿子也激励着作者。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 49. A． directed B． defended C． questioned D． watched 50. A． Occasionally B． Bitterly C． Ultimately D． Barely √ 解析： 　根据下文during the exam可知，考试期间作者的每一个动作 都被仔细地观察着。 √ 解析： 　根据下文可知，作者最终通过了考试。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 51. A． commitment B． movement C． promotion D． habit 解析：A　根据下文可知，作者认为持续的投入比一时的动力更持 久。 52. A． fortune B． plan C． contract D． growth 解析：D　根据下文可知，作者认为成长始于走出舒适区。 53. A． fuel B． take C． drag D． limit 解析：A　根据上文可知，他人的信任可以激发相信自己的勇气。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 54. A． replace B． rewrite C． share D． finish 55. A． relaxing B． colorful C． rewarding D． peaceful √ 解析： 　根据下文可知，作者曾经觉得不可能的事情现在觉得是人 生中最有意义的旅程，说明作者改写了自己的故事。 √ 解析： 　根据上文What once felt impossible以及now feels like的转折 关系可知，作者曾经觉得不可能的事情现在觉得是人生中最有意义的 旅程。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 　　阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正 确形式。 　　（2026•常州高二期末）After waking up， you may feel frustrated that you cannot recall the dreams you had last night． Artificial intelligence may be 56. 　　　　　　 （capacity） of helping you， because they 57. 　　　　　　 （learn） all the time from large amounts of data from both tests and images． Researchers from Osaka University in Japan have gone to great 58. 　　　　　　 （long） to train an AI system called Stable Diffusion to re－create images based on people’s brain scans． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 　　The researchers used an online data set provided by the University of Minnesota， US， 59. 　　　　　 consisted of brain scans from four participants as they each viewed 60. 　　　　　　 set of 10，000 photos． 　　The AI then learned about the brain activities on the basis of the 61. 　　　　　　 （analyze） of changes in blood flow and then matched the brain activities with the photos． Through this method， AI learned how human brains would react when seeing different photos． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 　　62.  　　　　　　 （ultimate）， the researchers tested the AI on additional brain scans from the same participants when they viewed photos of a toy bear， airplane， clock and train． If the person looked at an airplane， for example， the AI would use the brain scan data to create an image of a vague airplane． Then， it would turn 63. 　　　　　　 the previous “text－to－image” model and improve the quality of the image by feeding itself the keyword “airplane”． The final images were “convincing” with about 80 percent of 64. 　　　　（accurate）， according to the researchers． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 　　The new study created a novel approach to 65. 　　　　　　 （combine） texts and images to “decode the brain”． In the future， scientists hope that the technology can be used to record imagined thoughts and dreams． 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人工智能可以帮助 人们想起昨晚做的梦。在未来，科学家们希望这项技术可以用来记 录想象中的想法和梦想。 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人工智能可以帮助 人们想起昨晚做的梦。在未来，科学家们希望这项技术可以用来记 录想象中的想法和梦想。 56. capable　考查形容词。此处作表语，应用形容词，故填capable。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 57. have been learning　考查时态和主谓一致。根据时间状语all the time可知，空处表示过去发生的动作不间断持续到现在，应用现在完 成进行时，主语为they，助动词用have。故填have been learning。 58. lengths　考查名词复数。go to great lengths表示“竭尽全力”。故 填lengths。 59. which　考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词 data set，在从句中作主语，指物。故填which。 60. a　考查冠词。a set of表示“一组”。故填a。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 61. analysis　考查名词。空处作介词of的宾语，应用名词，此处指血 流变化的分析，用单数。故填analysis。 62. Ultimately　考查副词。空处修饰空后句子应用副词，位于句首， 首字母大写。故填Ultimately。 63. on　考查介词。turn on表示“打开”。故填on。 64. accuracy　考查名词。根据about 80 percent of可知，空处应用名 词。故填accuracy。 65. combining　考查非谓语动词。空处作介词to的宾语，应用动词－ ing形式。故填combining。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 第四部分　写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 　　（2026•沈阳五校协作体高二期中）假定你是李华，你校英语报 正在进行关于“未来社区生活”的征文比赛，请你写一篇短文投稿， 内容包括： 　　（1）未来社区风貌； 　　（2）呼吁共同努力。 注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 参考范文： The Future Community Life 　　The future community will be a wonderful place to live in．Smart homes will let us control lights and machines easily with our phones， making life more convenient． 　　We’ll also have big green spaces where people can walk， play， and breathe fresh air．Community libraries and gyms will be open to everyone， helping us learn and stay healthy． 　　Such a great community needs our joint efforts．Let’s work hard to protect the environment and care for each other．I believe our dream of a better future community will come true! 英 语·选择性必修第一册 第二节（满分25分） 　　阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构 成一篇完整的短文。 　　（2026•武汉重点中学高二上期中）The last lesson of the day was PE class．Emma was skipping rope on the playground， surrounded by several classmates．She was quite good at it．The rope spun （旋转） quickly as she jumped swiftly．When time was up， the counter showed 220 skips．Feeling proud， Emma flashed a victory smile to the crowd．Just then， the bell rang — class was over．It was time to give her answer to Ms Wilson． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 　　That morning， Ms Wilson had asked her if she would like to take on the task of the class bulletin board （板报） for the upcoming competition．It was Lily who usually handled it， but she had taken sick leave， and someone else needed to step in．It never occurred to Emma that Ms Wilson would think of her．She responded nervously， insisting that her handwriting was terrible．But Ms Wilson reassured her， saying she believed in her ability and encouraged her to think it over and that they would talk about it again after school． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 　　Now， walking towards the teachers’ office， Emma felt anxious．The thought of her poor handwriting being put up on the wall for everyone to comment on made her stomach turn．No．Never would she let that happen．She quickened her pace and ran across the sports ground． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 　　Emma was about to pass the sandpit （沙坑） when someone caught her attention．It was Tim from Class 5.She thought that Tim had never been good at long jump， but he just kept practicing it on and on．Out of curiosity， she went over to ask what he was doing．Tim explained that no one else in his class had signed up for the long－jump event， and without a participant， their class wouldn’t get any points in the school sports meeting．So when the headteacher asked if anyone would give it a try， he volunteered．Emma reminded him that he wasn’t good at it， but Tim simply said that he knew that — and that it wasn’t about being the best， but about trying and doing his part for his class．Then he went back to practicing．What a similar dilemma they were both in! 英 语·选择性必修第一册 注意：（1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式作答。 　　Standing there， Emma watched Tim practicing patiently and hard． 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　　Emma walked into the teachers’ office with a determined look on her face． 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 英 语·选择性必修第一册 参考范文： 　　Standing there， Emma watched Tim practicing patiently and hard． When she saw Tim start and jump again and again， and get up immediately even if he fell， Emma felt a touch in her heart， and the thought of refusing began to waver．Tim was not good at long jump， but he was willing to try for his class．Even though her handwriting was poor， why couldn’t she try to overcome it？ She realized that Ms Wilson’s trust was an opportunity， and she shouldn’t back down because of a little flaw．She decided to change her mind and accept the task of the bulletin board． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 Emma walked into the teachers’ office with a determined look on her face．Seeing Ms Wilson， Emma took a deep breath and said firmly，“Ms Wilson， I’ve thought it through．I’m willing to take charge of the class bulletin board!” Ms Wilson showed a relieved smile．Emma then explained that it was Tim’s practicing long jump for his class that made her understand that what matters is trying， not being perfect．She also took the initiative to say that she would spend more time practicing writing to ensure that the bulletin board was well done and live up to the teacher’s trust．Ms Wilson praised her growth repeatedly． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 $