Unit 2 Section Ⅱ LESSON 1 MONEY VS SUCCESS(Word学生用书)-【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2026-2027学年高中英语选择性必修第一册（北师大版)

该高中英语导学案围绕“金钱与成功”主题，通过采访前百万富翁Jason Harley的文本，引导学生学习相关词汇、句型及语篇结构，探讨成功的多元定义。课堂导入以Pre-reading问题激活学生对成功的认知，结合给定短语搭建表达支架，衔接While-reading的主旨、细节与结构分析，形成从感知到深入理解的学习脉络。 该资料特色在于“整体理解”三阶设计，Pre-reading激发思维，While-reading分层训练语言能力，Post-reading通过讨论和长难句分析提升思维品质。语块翻译、熟词生义及“练透写美”任务强化语言运用，讨论环节引导学生批判思考成功定义，符合新课标语言能力和思维品质培养要求，助力学生构建自主学习策略。

Section Ⅱ　LESSON 1　MONEY VS SUCCESS Angela Johnson interviews ex－millionaire Jason Harley 　　［1］For a lot of people， becoming a millionaire is a symbol of success and they set this as their ultimate goal①．［2］They spend half of their time dreaming up② ways of getting rich and achieving the success they expect， and the rest of their time thinking about③ all the things they will do once they become rich． But do all millionaires get the sense of success they were looking for after they achieve their goals？ Some continue to worry about④ money when they become millionaires — they worked hard to become wealthy， but then they need to continue making money so they don’t lose the sense of success they have achieved．However， there are people who have turned their backs on⑤ their millions and found other forms of success in their lives．Jason Harley is one example． 　　Sixteen years ago， Jason was a college professor⑥ with a huge six－bedroom house and a fortune of two million dollars⑦．Today he lives in a small dormitory room⑧ with only second－hand furniture．［3］There are certainly no signs that Jason is a rich and successful man! There is a small garden outside with a few fruit trees， which Jason enjoys taking care of⑨．He also grows some vegetables and a few flowers．He gets his clothes and a lot of other things from charity shops． 　　【释疑难】　［2］句是一个主从复合句。句中they expect是定语从句，先行词为success；they will do 是定语从句，先行词为things；once引导条件状语从句。 　　［3］句是一个主从复合句。that引导同位语从句。 　　【赏靓点】　［1］句使用了ultimate，准确地描述了人们的真实追求及现状，作为全文的主旨句，为后文叙述作铺垫。 　　第二段前两句中使用时间短语sixteen years ago和today，前后形成鲜明对比，描绘出了Jason Harley前后的生活状态，为下文进一步描述做总结。 　　But Jason appreciates this change⑩．He is pleased to give up⑪ the lifestyle of a rich man．He was tired of⑫ being regarded as⑬ living a successful life， as a person who had everything while many people had nothing．He made the choice to give all his money away⑭．And this， he said， brought him happiness and a sense of success in life． 　　“I don’t need a lot of money．I don’t want to buy more things．I have enough，” said Jason．“What I want is to live simply and be helpful to others．A few years ago， I was a millionaire， but I knew millions of people died of⑮ hunger every year， and there were places with no schools and no teachers．So many people could never go to school．They didn’t have the chance to⑯learn and get on⑰in life．This worried me a lot and I felt very guilty⑱being a rich man⑲ without doing anything．” 　　Therefore he gave away all his money to charities．［4］Whenever he had more than two thousand dollars， he would give away small bank notes to homeless people in the streets of local areas． “It was a kind of satisfaction and a real sense of success that I had never felt before，” said Jason．“Sure， many people think that ‘success’ means having millions in the bank or a well－paid job．But I think my sense of achievement comes from helping others and finding true meaning in life．” 　　Most people believe when they are living comfortably⑳ and earning enough money， they will have no worries． ［5］However， most people never feel they have earned enough． ［6］Jason Harley decided to drop out of this kind of lifestyle， and he discovered that having only a little money made him free． Are there any things he misses from his past？ “No， I’m much happier now， because I am living according to my values．Success is not measured by how much money you have but by how you understand the true meaning of life．” 　　【释疑难】　［4］句是一个主从复合句。句中whenever引导让步状语从句。 　　［6］句是and连接的并列句。在第二个分句中，that引导宾语从句，having only a little money为动词－ing短语作主语。 　　【赏靓点】　［5］句使用副词However，前后形成对比，指出人们担心忧虑的根源。 语块翻译 Paras． 1－2 ①　　　　　　　　　 ②　　　　　　　　　 ③　　　　　　　　　 ④　　　　　　　　　 ⑤　　　　　　　　　 ⑥　　　　　　　　　 ⑦　　　　　　　　　 ⑧　　　　　　　　　 ⑨　　　　　　　　　 Paras． 3－6 ⑩　　　　　　　　　 ⑪　　　　　　　　　 ⑫　　　　　　　　　 ⑬　　　　　　　　　 ⑭　　　　　　　　　 ⑮　　　　　　　　　 ⑯　　　　　　　　　 ⑰　　　　　　　　　 ⑱　　　　　　　　　 ⑲　　　　　　　　　 ⑳　　　　　　　　　 熟词生义 1.symbol （Para． 1） 熟义：n．符号 文中义：　　　　　　 2.fortune （Para． 2） 熟义：n．好运 文中义：　　　　　　 3.regard （Para． 3） 熟义： v．看待 文中义：　　　　　　 4.miss （Para． 6） 熟义： v．错过 文中义： 　　　　　　 5.drop out （Para． 6） 熟义：（从活动、比赛等中）退出 文中义：　　　　　　 参考译文 安吉拉•约翰逊采访前百万富翁詹森•哈利 　　对于很多人来说，成为百万富翁是成功的象征，并将此作为他们的最终目标。他们花一半时间想象各种发财和达到他们期望的成功的办法，另一半时间则用来考虑一旦发了财他们会干什么。但是，百万富翁们都在实现目标后获得他们所寻求的成功感了吗？有些人成为百万富翁后仍然担心金钱问题——他们努力工作，变得富有，但他们需要继续赚钱，这样才不会丧失已经获得的成就感。然而有些人却放弃了百万家财，找到了人生中其他形式的成功。詹森•哈利就是一个例子。 　　十六年前，詹森是一名大学教授，拥有一套6间卧室的大房子和200万美元的财富。现在他住在一间只有二手家具的小宿舍里。显然没有迹象能表明詹森是一个富有且成功的人!房子外面有一个小花园，种了几棵果树，詹森很喜欢照顾它们。他还种了一些蔬菜和花。他从慈善商店买衣服和许多其他的东西。 　　但是詹森喜欢这种变化。他很高兴能放弃富人的生活方式。他厌倦了过别人眼中成功的生活——在很多人一无所有的时候自己却能够拥有一切。他决定把自己的钱财都捐赠出去。他说这给他的生活带来了快乐和成功感。 　　“我不需要很多钱，也不想再买更多的东西。我拥有的已经足够了，”詹森说。“我想要简单地生活并能帮助别人。几年前，我是一个百万富翁，但我知道每年有数百万人死于饥饿，而且有些地方没有学校和老师。很多人永远不能上学，他们没有接受教育和开启新生活的机会。这让我非常担心，作为一位富人不能有所作为，我感到非常内疚。” 　　因此，他把所有的钱都捐给了慈善机构。每当他的钱超过两千美元时，他就会给当地街头无家可归的人赠送小额钞票。“这是一种我从未感受过的满足感和真正的成功感，”詹森说。“当然，很多人认为‘成功’意味着有数百万银行存款或高薪的工作。但我认为我的成就感来自帮助他人并找到生命真正的意义。” 　　大多数人相信，当他们生活舒适并赚到足够的钱时，就可以高枕无忧了。但是，大多数人从未觉得自己赚够了。詹森•哈利决定放弃这种生活方式，他发现只拥有少量金钱使他获得了自由。和过去相比，他错过了什么吗？“不，现在我更开心，因为我依照自己的价值观生活。衡量成功与否不在于你有多少金钱，而在于你如何理解生命的真正意义。” Step One： Pre－reading What do you think is success？ Do you think being a millionaire means success？ Why or why not？ Use the phrases below to help you．（Answers may vary．） □to make one happy □to live in a/an ．．．way □to feel a kind of satisfaction □to live comfortably □to achieve one’s goal □to give money to homeless people □to buy more things □to have no worries Step Two： While－reading Ⅰ．Read for the main idea Read the passage quickly and choose the best answer． What’s the main idea of the text？（　　） A．A life change about ex－millionaire Jason Harley． B．The unique life of ex－millionaire Jason Harley． C．The past and future of ex－millionaire Jason Harley． D．An interview between Angela Johnson and ex－millionaire Jason Harley about success． Ⅱ．Read for details Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer． 1.Jason Harley is an example to show that 　　　　．（　　） A．people can be happy without money B．a rich man can find happiness by giving his wealth away to charities C．some people will continue to be concerned about money after they become millionaires D．if you can dream it， you can do it 2.What was the sign for Jason Harley to be a millionaire sixteen years ago？（　　） A．He was a college professor． B．He had a huge six－bedroom house and a fortune of 2 million dollars． C．He worked hard to get money． D．He turned his back on his money． 3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？（　　） A．Jason Harley doesn’t have any new furniture in his dormitory room． B．Jason Harley is making a living by growing vegetables and flowers now． C．Jason Harley can only afford cheap things now． D．Jason Harley is now living in a small dormitory room with a big garden． 4.How did Jason Harley deal with his huge amounts of money？（　　） A．He gave it away to his children． B．He gave it away to local poor people． C．He gave it away to hungry people in the world． D．He gave it away to charities． 5.How does Jason Harley think about his present life？（　　） A．Tired and worried． B．Funny and enjoyable． C．Free and happy． D．Proud and satisfying． Ⅲ．Read for the structure Read the passage again and fill in the blanks． Step Three：Post－reading Ⅰ．品课文佳句 1.Read the passage carefully and find the sentences describing Jason’s present lifestyle． 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 2.Read the passage carefully and find the sentences describing poor people’s life． 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 3.Read the passage carefully and find the sentence describing Jason’s understanding of success． 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Ⅱ．长难句分析 1.They spend half of their time dreaming up ways of getting rich and achieving the success they expect， and the rest of their time thinking about all the things they will do once they become rich． 句式分析： 自主翻译： 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 2.Success is not measured by how much money you have but by how you understand the true meaning of life． 句式分析： 自主翻译： 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Ⅲ．讨论 1.Do you think Jason Harley made a good decision？ Will you make a similar choice？ 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 2.Do you think Jason Harley is successful？ In which aspects is he successful/unsuccessful？ 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 写作词汇集释 1.comfortably adv．舒服地，舒适地 教材原句　to live comfortably 生活舒适 【用法】 （1）comfort vt．& n．安慰；宽慰 be a comfort to sb　　对某人来说是一个安慰 in comfort　　舒服地 （2）comfortable adj．　　　　舒适的，（人）安逸的 uncomfortable adj．　　不舒服的；不自在的 【佳句】　Everyone sat comfortably under the big tree， eating delicious food， and chatting with each other．（动作描写） 大家都在大树下舒适地坐着，吃着美味的食物，互相聊天。 【练透】　单句语法填空/语块表达 ①（2025•全国二卷改编）The first time I came here， I never imagined I would ever feel 　　　　　　 （comfort） in this area． ②They had enough money to live 　　　　　 （舒服地） in their old age． 【写美】　完成句子 ③　　　　　　　　　　　　 to know that she is safe． 知道她安然无恙是件令人宽慰的事。 ④She came home， 　　　　　　　　 by the fireplace， and enjoyed a warm cup of tea． 她回到家，舒适地坐在壁炉旁，享受一杯暖茶。 2.fortune n．大笔的钱，巨款 教材原句　Sixteen years ago， Jason was a college professor with a huge six－bedroom house and a fortune of two million dollars． 十六年前，詹森是一名大学教授，拥有一套6间卧室的大房子和200万美元的财富。 【用法】 （1）运气好/坏 try one’s fortune　　碰运气 （2）fortunate adj．幸运的 unfortunate adj．　　不幸的 fortunately adv．　　幸好；幸运的是 unfortunately adv．　　不幸的是 【佳句】　She was in good fortune to receive a surprise gift from her friend， which was exactly what she had wanted．（友情） 她运气真好，收到了朋友送的惊喜礼物，这正是她一直想要的。 【练透】　单句语法填空 ①At the age of four， she fell into an icy river and was 　　　　　　 （fortune） rescued by some local villagers． ②My cousin was 　　　　　　 （fortune） to find a job as soon as she graduated from university． 【写美】　完成句子 ③　　　　　　　　　　　　 by opening a small bakery， which was something they had always dreamed of doing． 他们决定通过开一家小面包店碰碰运气，这是他们一直梦想做的事情。 3.get on 发迹；出人头地；登上（车、马等） 教材原句　They didn’t have the chance to learn and get on in life． 他们没有接受教育和开启新生活的机会。 【用法】 get on/along well with sth某事进展顺利 get on/along well with sb　　与某人相处融洽 get across　　被理解，使人了解 get down to doing sth　　开始认真做某事 get over　　做完；克服 get rid of　　除掉，摆脱 【佳句】　In the following morning， all the girls in our school got up very early because we couldn’t wait to get on the bus．（动作描写） 第二天早上，我们学校所有的女生很早就起床了，因为我们等不及要上车。 【练透】　介、副词填空 ①I don’t know how he’s going to get 　　　　　　 in life． ②After receiving the instructions， the team got 　　　　　　 to designing the new website． 【写美】　完成句子 ③　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 of speaking in public．I practiced in front of the mirror every day， and with each attempt， I grew more confident．（动作、心理描写） 克服在公众面前演讲的恐惧并不容易。我每天都在镜子前练习，每次尝试都让我更加自信。4.drop out 退出，脱离；辍学 教材原句　Jason Harley decided to drop out of this kind of lifestyle， and he discovered that having only a little money made him free． 詹森•哈利决定放弃这种生活方式，他发现只拥有少量金钱使他获得了自由。 【用法】 drop out of （sth）退出（某事） drop back/behind　　后退；落后；落在……后面 drop in on sb　　顺便拜访某人 drop off　　下降；打盹 drop by　　顺便访问 【佳句】　Just when I thought I was going to drop out of my college career， a man appeared．（心理、动作描写） 就在我以为要退出大学生涯的时候，一个人出现了。 【练透】　单句语法填空 ①I was walking by my friend’s house when I thought， “Why not drop 　　　　　　 on him？” I knocked on the door， and we ended up having a great time together． 【写美】　完成句子 ②David fell down near the finishing line and injured his right leg．As a consequence， 　　　　　　　　　　　　． 大卫在接近终点线时摔倒了，伤了右腿。结果他只好退出（比赛）。 重点句型解构 1.句型公式：while表示对比，意为“然而，而” 教材原句　He was tired of being regarded as living a successful life， as a person who had everything while many people had nothing． 他厌倦了过别人眼中成功的生活——在很多人一无所有的时候自己却能够拥有一切。 【用法】 （1）while作“然而；可是”讲时，连接两个并列句，表示对比关系。 （2）while作“当……时候；和……同时”讲时，引导时间状语从句。 （3）while作“尽管；虽然”讲时，引导让步状语从句。 （4）while作“只要”讲时，引导条件状语从句。 【佳句】　（2025•全国二卷）“Qiu” means autumn in Chinese while “Yu” refers to rain — gentle drops that nurture life．Together， they paint a scene of autumn rain whispering through falling leaves． “秋”在中文里意指秋天，而“雨”则是滋养万物的轻柔甘露——当二字相融，便勾勒出秋雨轻喃、穿叶而落的诗意画卷。 【写美】　语境辨义/微写作 ①While traveling can broaden your mind， I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time and money on it．　　　　　　 ②While there is life， there is hope．　　　　　　 ③（2025•全国一卷）This column would be a great way for students to interact with each other， while it would also improve their language skills．　　　　　　 ④在学校，一些学生很活跃而另一些学生很腼腆。然而他们可以彼此成为好朋友。（人物描写） At school， some students are active 　　　　　　　　　　　　．However， they can become good friends with each other． 2.句型公式：whenever引导让步状语从句 教材原句　Whenever he had more than two thousand dollars， he would give away small bank notes to homeless people in the streets of local areas． 每当他的钱超过两千美元时，他就会给当地街头无家可归的人赠送小额钞票。 【用法】 引导让步状语从句 【佳句】　（2024•新课标Ⅰ卷）Whenever I see the photo，I think of the cold，wet and unforgettable evening! 每当我看到这张照片，我就会想起那个寒冷、潮湿而又令人难忘的夜晚! 【写美】　微写作 ①无论你借哪本书，你都必须在一周内归还。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　， you must return it in a week． ②无论我承受多大的压力，我永远都不会中途放弃。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　， I will never give up halfway． ③无论她说什么，都不会对我们的安排有影响。 　　　　　　　　　　　　 will not make any difference to our arrangements． 完成课后作业　UNIT 2　Section Ⅱ 答案 Section Ⅱ　LESSON 1　MONEY VS SUCCESS 【篇章赏读•习语言】 积语块 语块翻译 ①他们的最终目标　②凭空想出，虚构　③思考　④担忧 ⑤抛弃；背弃　⑥一位大学教授　⑦200万美元的财富 ⑧小宿舍　⑨护理；照顾　⑩喜欢这种变化　⑪放弃 ⑫厌烦　⑬被当作　⑭捐赠　⑮死于　⑯有机会做某事　⑰发迹；出人头地　⑱感到内疚　⑲一位富人 ⑳生活舒适 熟词生义 1.n．象征　2.n．巨款；财富　3.v．被视为　4.v．怀念 5.摆脱；脱离 【整体理解•学语篇】 Step Two Ⅰ．D Ⅱ．1－5　BBADC Ⅲ．1.determined　2.worry about　3.on　4.dormitory 5.second－hand　6.charity　7.pleased　8.aware 9.gave away　10.much happier Step Three Ⅰ．1.（1）Today he lives in a small dormitory room with only second－hand furniture． （2）There is a small garden outside with a few fruit trees， which Jason enjoys taking care of． （3）He also grows some vegetables and a few flowers． （4）He gets his clothes and a lot of other things from charity shops． 2.（1）．．．millions of people died of hunger every year， and there were places with no schools and no teachers． （2）So many people could never go to school． （3）They didn’t have the chance to learn and get on in life． 3.But I think my sense of achievement comes from helping others and finding true meaning in life． Ⅱ．1.他们花一半时间想象各种发财和达到他们期望的成功的方法，另一半时间则用来考虑一旦发了财他们会干什么。 2.衡量成功与否不在于你有多少金钱，而在于你如何理解生命的真正意义。 Ⅲ．1.I think he made a good decision because now he lives in a simple way， and this brought him happiness．He felt a kind of satisfaction that he had never felt before．For me， I will make a similar choice． 2.He is successful because he is living according to his values and he’s helping others． 【核心知识•巧突破】 写作词汇集释 1.①comfortable　②in comfort　③It’s a comfort ④sat comfortably 2.①fortunately　②fortunate ③They decided to try their fortune 3.①on　②down　③It wasn’t easy to get over the fear 4.①in　②he had to drop out 重点句型解构 1.①尽管；虽然　②只要　③并且；同时 ④while others are shy 2.①No matter which/Whichever book you borrow ②No matter how/However much pressure I am under ③Whatever she says 12 / 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $