摘要:
该初中英语课件围绕“现在进行时与一般现在时”核心语法点,通过“Look, Fill & Say”看图填空、日常活动问答(如海滩活动、雪天家庭行为)等情境化导入,搭建从具体场景感知到语法规则理解的学习支架,衔接新旧知识脉络。
其亮点在于以真实生活情境(天气描述、日常行为)设计对话与练习,提升学生语言理解与表达能力,通过对比表格、时态辨析题培养分析比较的思维品质,结合语法竞赛、解题Tips增强学习主动性。学生能在互动中掌握时态运用,教师可借助结构化内容高效开展教学。
内容正文:
Unit 6 Rain or Shine
Grammar Focus3a-3c
Section A What’s the weather like?
1
Look, Fill & Say
What’s the weather like?
It ______ _________ heavily.
is raining
How’s the weather?
It ______ cold and _________.
is snowy
What are you doing at the beach?
I _______ ______________.
am sunbathing
What’s your brother doing?
He ____ ________ ______ ________ right now.
is playing beach volleyball
It’s really cold! What’s your family doing?
We usually ______ ______ when it snows.
But now we ______ ________ a snowman outside.
stay in
are building
3a
Read the sentences. What tenses do they use? When do you use each tense?
What’s the weather like? It’s raining heavily.
How’s the weather? It’s cold and snowy.
What are you doing at the beach? I’m sunbathing.
What’s your brother doing? He’s playing beach volleyball right now.
It’s really cold! What’s your family doing? We usually stay in when it snows, but now we’re building a snowman outside.
一般现在时
am / is / are ;do / does
3a
Read the sentences. What tenses do they use? When do you use each tense?
What’s the weather like? It’s raining heavily.
How’s the weather? It’s cold and snowy.
What are you doing at the beach? I’m sunbathing.
What’s your brother doing? He’s playing beach volleyball right now.
It’s really cold! What’s your family doing? We usually stay in when it snows, but now we’re building a snowman outside.
am/is/are + doing
现在进行时
She ___________________ now, but she often ________________ after lunch.
is washing the dishes
washes the dishes
现在进行时表示此时此刻正在做某事
一般现在时表示经常性的动作
Summary
现在进行时 V.S. 一般现在时
一般现在时 现在进行时
定义 表示通常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性(即事实)的动作或状态,或者动作有时间规律发生的事件的一种时间状态。 现在进行时既可以表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
构成 am / is / are ;do / does am / is / are + doing
时间状语 always, usually, often, sometimes, never, every day, on Sundays, in the morning/afternoon/evening等。 now, at this moment, right now;另外也常通过listen, look暗示使用现在进行时。
He ___________________ now, but he usually ________________ at night.
is reading a newspaper
reads a newspaper
1.先找出每个句子的_____________.
2.根据___________ 判断出_______,
3.再由_________ 决定动词__________
Tips
时间状语
时间状语
时态
时态
形式
Circle the correct words in each sentence.
解题技巧:找出句子中的时态标志词。
Kit goes / is going scuba diving with her friends on Fridays.
Ben and Kelly dance / are dancing at the club now.
Sai helps / is helping her mom wash the dishes each evening.
Bruce waits / is waiting to go for a walk.
Tom often _____ TV on Saturday evenings, but now he is _____ stories.
looks; reading
watching; reads
练习
①
watches; reading
watches; looking
A.
B.
C.
D.
—What class is he _______ now?
—Biology. He _______ a biology class three times a week.
having; has
have; have
练习
②
having; has
having; have
A.
B.
C.
D.
Match the beginnings of the sentences to the correct endings.
Mario sometimes
My brother doesn’t
My mom usually makes
Where is your sister
Tom’s new girlfriend
What’s dad cooking
How often do you
living at the moment?
in the kitchen?
plays tennis with his uncle.
play badminton with your friends?
work on Friday afternoons.
a cake on the weekend.
lives in New York in the US.
3b
Complete the conversations with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
(1) A: Look, it ___________ (snow)!
B: That’s amazing! It ___________ (snow) here in winter usually.
(2) A: In my hometown, the sun ______ (rise) at around 6 a.m. in summer.
B: Really? Here, the sun _________ (rise) right now, but it’s already 7:30!
(3) A: It’s so warm, but she ___________ (wear) a sweater!
B: Well, it’s her favourite sweater, after all. She always ______ (wear) it.
(4) A: Look at the kites! They _________(fly) so high.
B: It’s windy in spring here. People often ______(fly) kites in this season.
(5) A: Do you have an umbrella? It ___________ (rain) outside.
B: That’s the weather in London! It ______ (rain) quite often. Here you go.
is snowing
doesn’t snow
rises
is rising
is wearing
wears
are flying
fly
is raining
rains
16
It is 2 January. It is freezing. The temperature ____ (be) −20°C! Many people __________
(visit) this special place at the moment. Here they can see lots of special ice works of art like large and colourful buildings.
Some of the tourists ________ (be) from South China. They _____________ (enjoy) the ice festival very much. Look! What _________ they __________ (do)? Some of them __________ (take) photos, and some _________ (skate). Do you know the name of this special place?
3b
Complete the conversations with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
is
are visiting
are enjoying
are
doing
are skating
are taking
are
17
Complete the passage and answer the questions.
3c
How’s the weather there?
How do they feel?
What are people doing there?
It is freezing cold.
Some are taking photos, and some are skating.
They enjoy themselves.
It is 2 January. It is freezing. The temperature is -20℃! Many people are visiting this special place at the moment. Here they can see lots of special ice works of art like large and colourful buildings. Some of the tourists are from South China. They enjoy the ice festival very much. Look! What are they doing? Some of them are taking photos, and some are skating. Do you know the name of this special place?
1.In Beijing, it’s one o’clock at night. Most people are _________. Some people are still working.
A. sleeping B. reading C. eating D. shopping
2.—Listen! Someone ________ in the next room.
—It must be Lily. She ________ singing every afternoon.
A. sings; practices B. sings; practicing
C. is singing; practices D. is singing; is practicing
3.—Where is Helen?
—I’m not sure. Maybe she ________ her baseball lesson.
A. had B. was having C. is having D. will have
一、单项选择
A
C
C
4.The workers _______ the community center now.
A. cleaned B. were cleaning C. will clean D. are cleaning
5.— Ssh! Be quiet! I’m on the phone.
— Who _____ you _____ to, Mom?
A. do; speak B. are; speaking C. will; speak D. have; spoken
6.— Hello! May I speak to Kate?
— Sorry, she isn’t in. She ______ ping-pong outside.
A. is playing B. plays C. played D. will play
D
B
A
1. Please don’t make so much noise. The baby __________ (sleep) now.
2. Jimmy’s mother ______ (do) the housework every week.
3. Look! Ken and Tom ______________ (study) in the classroom.
4. My brother usually _______ (clean) his classroom after school. But now he ___________ (play) basketball.
5. My father usually ______ (read) newspapers in his free time.
6. —What _____ he ________ (do) now?
—He _____________ (swim) in the pool.
is sleeping
does
are studying
is playing
cleans
reads
is
doing
is swimming
二、语法填空
1. I look at the blackboard.
2. We drink tea.
3. He and I do our homework.
三、把下列句子变为进行时态。
I am looking at the blackboard.
We are drinking tea.
He and I are doing our homework.
1. Jenny/ clean the house/ now
__________________________________
2. Bob/ make dinner/every Saturday
___________________________________
3. Mary’s parents/ drink tea/after dinner
____________________________________
4. Bill/ talk on the phone/now
____________________________________
5. Becky and Bob/ watch TV/on weekends
_____________________________________
Jenny is cleaning the house now.
Bob makes dinner every Saturday.
Mary’s parents drink tea after dinner.
Bill is talking on the phone now.
Becky and Bob watch TV on weekends.
四、使用正确的时态组句。
1.They are cleaning the house. (一般疑问句)
2.Sam is at work. (改为同义句)
3.Tom is singing. (改为否定句)
Are they cleaning the house?
Sam is working.
Tom is not singing.
五、句型转换。
4. Kate is putting on her new skirt.
(对画线部分提问)
5. She is sitting near the window.
(对画线部分提问)
What is Kate doing?
Where is she sitting?
6. The tigers are swimming in the river.
(变为否定句)
7. His grandpa is drinking now.
(变为一般疑问句)
The tigers aren’t swimming in the river.
Is his grandpa drinking now?
1. ——你想去看电影吗?
—— 当然了,什么时候去?
——我们七点去。
2. 他正在等公共汽车。
— Do you want to go to the movies?
— Sure, when do you want to go?
— Let’s go at seven o’clock.
He is waiting for a bus.
六、翻译句子。
3.那些男孩现在正和老师们打篮球。
4.听!你哥哥在弹吉他。
The boys are playing basketball with their teachers now.
Listen! Your brother is playing the
guitar.
5. 这是一张成龙的照片。他正在唱歌。
6. 孩子们不在房间里。他们在花园里做
游戏。
The kids aren’t in the room.
They are playing games in the garden.
This is a photo of Jackie Chan.
He’s singing.
1. Is your brother speak English? __________
2. Does he likes going swimming? ___________
3. He likes play games after class. ___________
4. Mr. Wu teachs us PE. ____________
5. She don’t do her homework on weekends. __________
Does
playing
like
teaches
doesn’t
七、改错(圈出错误的地方, 将正确的写在横线上。
Homework
32
1. Master two different tenses.
2. Make sentences with the sentence patterns we have learned today .
3. Finish the exercises.
Homework
Thanks!
34
Let’s look and say!
游戏类型:图片闪现 适用于整体游戏 全员抢答
操作方式:鼠标点击 天气图片出现 再次点击 图片消失
可根据需要复制粘贴图片即可
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