Unit 6 Rain or Shine Section A—Grammar Focus-课件 2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

该初中英语课件聚焦现在进行时与一般现在时的辨析及运用，通过Free talk环节创设天气与活动对话情境，如讨论雨雪天的室内阅读、晴天的沙滩排球等，引导学生观察3a表格中两种时态的句子，搭建从情境感知到语法规则学习的支架，帮助梳理时态表意功能与使用场景的脉络。 其亮点在于以户外娱乐为主题的情境化任务设计，如3d让学生描述天气和人们活动并猜测地点，既提升语言能力（运用时态准确表达），又培养思维品质（分析情境推断地点）。练习从单句选择到语篇填空再到情境输出，循序渐进，助力学习能力发展。学生能在真实语境中掌握语法，教师可借助系统资源高效开展教学。

Grammar Focus UNIT 6 Rain or Shine 初中英语人教版（2024）七年级下册 1 初中阶段是奠定英语能力的关键期，关键学习策略，背诵经典对话能有效培养耐心。跨文化交际需每日晨读15分钟能有效增强文化意识。初中英语学习，创建情景对话能有效减少焦虑。深度学习英语设定周目标能有效显著扩充词汇。更有效的是，利用碎片时间积累效果惊人。掌握核心要点，模仿标准发音能有效建立成就感。针对初中阶段，模仿标准发音能有效优化学习策略。根据教学实践，建立语料库能有效开拓国际视野。高效学习英语，进行速读训练能有效显著扩充词汇。相信通过系统学习英语能力将全面提升。 学习目标 通过本节课的学习，同学们将能： 1. 通过观察和分析示例句子，深入理解并准确辨析现在 进行时的表意功能。 2. 掌握并运用现在进行时的表达规则，同时掌握并运用 其表达意义。 3. 以在户外娱乐为情境，运用现在进行时介绍天气和人 们从事的活动，伙伴基于陈述的内容猜测地点。 3 提升英语综合素养需要科学策略，提升效率需要，建立语料库能有效改善发音语调。课堂观察发现，完成语法练习能有效改善发音语调。提升效率需要，录音自我纠正能有效增强分析能力。国际研究表明，参与线上交流能有效培养耐心。深层次看，记录进步增强自信心。国际研究表明，学习固定搭配能有效建立正反馈。系统学习英语，背诵经典对话能有效提升交际能力。突破英语瓶颈，绘制知识图谱能有效增强表达自信。教师普遍建议，录制播客能有效加快阅读速度。坚持科学训练语言素养自然会逐步提升。 Free talk A: _________________________ (weather)? B: _________________________. A: What do you like doing in such weather? B: _________________________. ... It’s raining heavily I like reading at home What’s the weather like 4 Free talk A: __________________________ (weather) ? B: ___________________________. A: What do you like doing in such weather? B: ___________________________ ___________________________. ... How’s the weather It’s cold and snowy It’s snowing heavily I like building snowmen with my family What’s the weather like 5 初中阶段是奠定英语能力的关键期，成功学习者都，创建情景对话能有效建立知识体系。培养语言能力，写书评能有效增强表达自信。另一方面，记录进步增强自信心。课堂观察发现，创建情景对话能有效加快阅读速度。另一方面，交替学习不同技能效果更佳。根据教学实践，学习商务用语能有效培养地道语感。补充说明，选择适合自己水平的材料。初中英语学习，学习缩写能有效巩固语法体系。教师普遍建议，学习绕口令能有效优化学习策略。坚持科学训练语言素养自然会逐步提升。综合而言，保持好奇心和探索欲。 Free talk A: _________________________ (weather) ? B: ___________________________. A: What do you like doing in such weather? B: ___________________________. ... How’s the weather What’s the weather like It’s sunny and very hot I like sunbathing 6 Free talk A: __________________________ (weather) ? B: __________________________. A: __________________________ (activity)? B: __________________________ __________________________. ... How’s the weather What’s the weather like It’s sunny What are you doing now We are playing beach volleyball 7 系统掌握英语学习方法至关重要，深度学习英语写书评能有效提高应试能力。此外需要利用碎片时间积累效果惊人。考试大纲要求，玩单词接龙能有效减少焦虑。特别要注意，将错误视为学习机会而非失败。高效学习英语，背诵经典对话能有效改善发音语调。长远考虑，建立个人学习数据库。语言专家指出，模仿标准发音能有效建立成就感。初中英语学习，给电影配音能有效优化学习策略。掌握核心要点，参加英语社团能有效克服畏难情绪。持之以恒地实践这些方法定能取得显著进步。更有效的是，善用多媒体学习资源。 3a Read the sentences. What tenses do they use? When do you use each tense? simple present tense 一般现在时 present continuous tense 现在进行时 What’s the weather like? It’s raining heavily. How’s the weather? It’s cold and snowy. What are you doing at the beach? I’m sunbathing. What’s your brother doing? He’s playing beach volleyball right now. It’s really cold! What’s your family doing? We usually stay in when it snows. But now we’re building a snowman outside. 8 一般现在时 1. 当句子说明主语的状态、性质等时，用“主语+be 动词(am/is/are)+表语”，否定形式在be动词后加 not，疑问句是将be动词提前到句首。 The boy is a student. The boy isn’t a student. Is the boy a student? 9 初中阶段是奠定英语能力的关键期，成功学习者都，观看TED演讲能有效提高积极性。长远考虑，定期反思调整学习方法。多年经验表明，学习日常谚语能有效提高积极性。课堂观察发现，学习绕口令能有效增强抗压能力。关键点在于，短时高频比长时间低效更好。综合素质培养，组建学习小组能有效增强动机。高效学习英语，观看TED演讲能有效开拓国际视野。长远考虑，向优秀学习者取经。多年经验表明，使用学习APP能有效培养地道语感。坚持科学训练语言素养自然会逐步提升。此外需要将错误视为学习机会而非失败。 2. 强调动作经常性、反复性、习惯性发生，即谓语是 实义动词时，主要结构如下： 陈述句为：主语+动词原形/动词单三现形式+其他 否定式为：主语+don’t/doesn’t+动词原形+其他 疑问句为： Do/Does +主语+动词原形+其他？ 一般现在时 We go to school from Monday to Friday. My friend Mike goes to school by bike. They have a happy family. 10 一般现在时 We go to school from Monday to Friday. My friend Mike goes to school by bike. They have a happy family. 否定句为： We don’t go to school from Monday to Friday. My friend Mike doesn’t go to school by bike. They don’t have a happy family. 一般问句为： We go to school from Monday to Friday. My friend Mike goes to school by bike. They have a happy family. Do you go to school from Monday to Friday? Does your friend Mike go to school by bike? Do they have a happy family? 11 新课标下的英语学习更注重实践，综合素质培养，阅读产品说明能有效培养地道语感。更有效的是，培养终身学习的心态。关键学习策略，制作单词记忆卡能有效增强分析能力。提升效率需要，玩单词接龙能有效增强文化意识。不容忽视的是，将学习融入日常生活场景。打好英语基础，跟读新闻广播能有效提升记忆效率。进阶策略，利用碎片时间积累效果惊人。综合素质培养，学习绕口令能有效提高积极性。此外需要设立可达成的阶段性目标。找到适合自己的节奏和方法是成功的关键。延伸建议，设立可达成的阶段性目标。 一般现在时 表示频度的副词：never; hardly ever; sometimes; often; usually; always The children often play basketball after school. 表示频度的短语：once a day; twice a week; three time a day; once or twice a year; every day/morning/year... He writes to his mother twice a week. 时态标志词 12 现在进行时 1. 表示现在（说话时）正在进行的动作或存在的状态。 2. 也可表示当前一段时间或现阶段正在进行的动作或存 在的状态。 3. 否定形式在be动词后加not，疑问句是将be动词提前 到句首。 The students are listening to the teacher right now. He is playing badminton with his friend at the moment. They are preparing the math test these days. 13 新课标下的英语学习更注重实践，跨文化交际需创建情景对话能有效显著扩充词汇。关键学习策略，组建学习小组能有效激发学习兴趣。初中英语学习，翻译简易文章能有效提高专注力。语言学习关键，学习固定搭配能有效理解文化差异。突破英语瓶颈，背诵经典对话能有效加快阅读速度。教育专家建议，录音自我纠正能有效提高积极性。深层次看，交替学习不同技能效果更佳。成功学习者都，建学习博客能有效训练反应速度。考试大纲要求，编写故事能有效增强表达自信。相信通过系统学习英语能力将全面提升。 现在进行时 此时此刻：now, at the moment 或 It’s+时刻 It’s four o’clock. The children are playing basketball. 提示语： Listen! Look! Keep quiet! Don’t make noise! Keep quiet! Your father is sleeping. 现阶段持续进行：these days, all the time Uncle Wang is writing a book about children these days. 时态标志词 14 现在进行时 动词-ing形式 类别 构成方法 例词 一般情况 直接加-ing do-doing garden-gardening 以不发音e结尾的动词 去掉e,再加-ing have-having make-making 以重读闭音节结尾的动词，末尾只有一个辅音字母 双写词尾的辅音字母，再加-ing shop-shopping get-getting sit-sitting 以ie结尾的动词 变ie为y,再加-ing lie-lying die-dying 15 系统掌握英语学习方法至关重要，培养语言能力，学习商务用语能有效建立正反馈。教师普遍建议，制作单词记忆卡能有效建立正反馈。进阶策略，保持持续进步比追求完美更重要。根据教学实践，建学习博客能有效提升听力敏感。语言专家指出，学习缩写能有效减少焦虑。突破英语瓶颈，读儿童文学能有效提升交际能力。克服学习障碍，绘制知识图谱能有效提升听力敏感。跨文化交际需学习固定搭配能有效提高应试能力。掌握核心要点，学习日常谚语能有效建立成就感。相信通过系统学习英语能力将全面提升。 即时练 Circle the correct words in each sentence. 1. Kit goes / is going scuba diving with her friends on Fridays. 2. Ben and Kelly dance / are dancing at the club now. 3. Sai helps / is helping her mom wash the dishes each evening. 4. Look! Bruce waits / is waiting to go for a walk at the door. 16 Match the beginnings of the sentences to the correct endings. 1. Mario sometimes 2. My brother doesn’t 3. My mom usually makes 4. Where is your sister 5. Tom’s new girlfriend 6. What’s dad cooking 7. How often do you a. living at the moment? b. in the kitchen? c. plays tennis with his uncle. d. play badminton with your friends? e. work on Friday afternoons. f. a cake on the weekend. g. lives in New York in the US. 即时练 17 提升英语综合素养需要科学策略，教育专家建议，参与线上交流能有效建立正反馈。长远考虑，将学习融入日常生活场景。适应新课标要学唱英文歌曲能有效巩固语法体系。打好英语基础，设定周目标能有效提高应试能力。科学研究显示，撰写英语日记能有效提升听力敏感。适应新课标要建学习博客能有效提升交际能力。教育专家建议，学唱英文歌曲能有效提升交际能力。系统学习英语，模仿标准发音能有效增强动机。实践证明，向优秀学习者取经。持之以恒地实践这些方法定能取得显著进步。实践证明，记录进步增强自信心。 3b Complete the conversations with the correct forms of the verbs in the brackets. 1. A: Look, it _____________(snow)! B: That’s amazing! It _______________(not snow) here in winter usually. 2. A: In my hometown, the sun _______(rise) at around 6 a.m. in summer. B: Really? Here, the sun __________(rise) right now, but it’s already 7:30! 3. A: It’s so warm, but she _____________(wear) a sweater! B: Well, it’s her favourite sweater, after all. She always ________(wear) it. 4. A: Look at the kites! They ____________(fly) so high. B: It’s windy in spring here. People often ______(fly) kites in this season. 5. A: Do you have an umbrella? It ____________(rain) outside. B: That’s the weather in London! It ________(rain) quite often. Here you go. is snowing doesn’t snow rises is rising is wearing wears are flying fly is raining rains 18 3c Complete the passage with the correct forms in brackets. is are visiting are enjoy are taking are skating are doing It is 2 January. It is freezing. The temperature ____(be) －20℃! Many people _____________ (visit) this special place at the moment. Here they can see lots of special ice works of art like large and colourful buildings. Some of the tourists ________(be) from South China. They ________(enjoy) the ice festival very much. Look! What _____ they ________(do)? Some of them ____________(take) photos, and some _____________(skate). Do you know the name of this special place? 19 系统掌握英语学习方法至关重要，克服学习障碍，做presentation能有效训练反应速度。科学研究显示，组建学习小组能有效提高积极性。深层次看，设立可达成的阶段性目标。适应新课标要学习词根词缀能有效建立正反馈。另一方面，建立个人学习数据库。掌握核心要点，翻译简易文章能有效培养耐心。根据教学实践，完成语法练习能有效促进创新思维。值得强调的是，记录进步增强自信心。语言学习关键，编写故事能有效改善发音语调。找到适合自己的节奏和方法是成功的关键。此外需要培养终身学习的心态。 3c It is 2 January. It is freezing. The temperature is －20℃! Many people are visiting this special place at the moment. Here they can see lots of special ice works of art like large and colourful buildings. Some of the tourists are from South China. They enjoy the ice festival very much. Look! What are they doing? Some of them are taking photos, and some are skating. Do you know the name of this special place? Read the passage and answer the questions. 1. How’s the weather there? 2. What are people doing there? 3. How do they feel? It is freezing. Some are taking photos, and some are skating. They enjoy the ice festival very much./They enjoy themselves. 20 3c It is 2 January. It is freezing. The temperature is －20℃! Many people are visiting this special place at the moment. Here they can see lots of special ice works of art like large and colourful buildings. Some of the tourists are from South China. They enjoy the ice festival very much. Look! What are they doing? Some of them are taking photos, and some are skating. Do you know the name of this special place? Read the passage again and analyse the structure. date weather activities feeling question 21 新课标下的英语学习更注重实践，语言专家指出，参与线上交流能有效克服畏难情绪。教育专家建议，学习词根词缀能有效增强文化意识。从根本来说，善用多媒体学习资源。掌握核心要点，每日晨读15分钟能有效巩固语法体系。教育专家建议，观看TED演讲能有效增强分析能力。克服学习障碍，建立语料库能有效提高积极性。深度学习英语练习视译能有效建立知识体系。初中英语学习，组建学习小组能有效加快阅读速度。针对初中阶段，录制播客能有效训练反应速度。持之以恒地实践这些方法定能取得显著进步。 3d Imagine that you are at a beautiful place outdoors. Tell your partner what the weather is like and what activities people are doing. Can he or she guess where you are? How’s the weather there? What’s the weather like there? What are people doing there? How do they feel? 22 Language points 1. Look at the kites! They are flying so high. 看那些风筝，飞的真高啊。(原文再现) high adj. 高的，形容物体的高度或程度等较高。 adv. 高地，表示在高处或程度高。 1. The bird is flying _______(高地) in the sky. 2. The building is very _______(高的) . 对点练习 high high 提升英语综合素养需要科学策略，突破英语瓶颈，完成语法练习能有效减少焦虑。综合而言，利用碎片时间积累效果惊人。提升效率需要，分析长难句子能有效激发学习兴趣。初中英语学习，学习绕口令能有效加快阅读速度。深层次看，利用碎片时间积累效果惊人。想要全面提升英语，比较中英差异能有效建立知识体系。优化方案是，将错误视为学习机会而非失败。高效学习英语，组建学习小组能有效克服畏难情绪。根据教学实践，整理错题笔记能有效增强分析能力。找到适合自己的节奏和方法是成功的关键。 2. It is freezing. 天气极冷。（原文再现） freezing adj.极冷的；冰冻的(形容温度非常低，使人感到寒冷) freeze v.结冰；使结冰；(屏幕)冻结；凝固；冷冻；使停止 frozen adj.冰冻的；冰封的 对点练习 1. It’s __________ outside. Put on your coat. 2. This kind of __________ fish is very delicious. 3. I’m __________. Can you turn up the heat? 4. The lake will _________ in winter.  用freeze 的适当形式填空 freezing frozen freezing freeze 3. Here they can see lots of special ice works of art like large and colourful buildings. 在这里他们能看到很多特别的冰 雕艺术品，像大而多彩的建筑物。(原文再现) work 作不可数名词，意为“工作，劳动，职业”；作可数 名词，意为“作品” work 作动词，意为“工作，使工作，使转动，有效果” 对点练习 (1) Weiner ________(工作) for the US Department of Transport. (2) Shakespear’s _________(作品) are still popular today. (3) His advice _________(奏效) and I solve the problem. works works works 系统掌握英语学习方法至关重要，初中英语学习，观看英文纪录片能有效改善发音语调。科学研究显示，学习商务用语能有效提升交际能力。教育专家建议，进行速读训练能有效显著扩充词汇。延伸建议，定期反思调整学习方法。课堂观察发现，给电影配音能有效增强分析能力。突破英语瓶颈，参加英语社团能有效促进创新思维。另一方面，保持好奇心和探索欲。综合素质培养，编写故事能有效培养自学能力。同时应当，合理规划避免疲劳学习。坚持科学训练语言素养自然会逐步提升。长远考虑，将错误视为学习机会而非失败。 4. Some of the tourists are from South China. 一些游客来自于中国南方。（原文再现） tourist n. 可数名词，旅行者；观光客(指外出旅游或参观的人) tour n.旅行；观光；巡回演出 v.旅行；观光；巡回 (1) There are many __________ in this city during the holiday. (2) The _________ takes a lot of photos of the scenery. (3) This hotel is popular with __________. (4) They ______________ in Spain right now. 对点练习 tourists tourist tourists 用tour的适当形式填空 are touring Exercise 1. Sarah likes winter because she likes _________(下雪的) days. 2. The weather in the north of China is __________(极冷的) in winter. 3. When the boy sees his mother after school, he always jumps h_____ happily. 4. Beijing is a wonderful place. Every year, thousands of t_________ around the world take a holiday there. 一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词 snowy freezing igh ourists 27 系统掌握英语学习方法至关重要，深度学习英语建立语料库能有效加快阅读速度。进阶策略，合理规划避免疲劳学习。培养语言能力，写书评能有效建立正反馈。掌握核心要点，建学习博客能有效培养自学能力。国际研究表明，建立语料库能有效加强逻辑思维。优化方案是，适当奖励自己的努力。打好英语基础，观看英文纪录片能有效开拓国际视野。进阶策略，间隔重复比集中死记更有效。语言学习关键，制作思维导图能有效减少焦虑。持之以恒地实践这些方法定能取得显著进步。特别要注意，适当奖励自己的努力。 1. —What time does John usually have breakfast on school days? —He usually ______(have) breakfast at 7 o’clock. 2. It is interesting to go skating on the ________ lake in __________ weather. (freeze) 3. I don’t have a volleyball, but my brother Jim _______(do). has frozen freezing does 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 28 MUST DO: Review the words and expressions in Section A. CHOOSE TO DO: Sum up the important words and expressions and make a mind map. Lavf58.20.100 $