09 第一部分 必修第二册 Unit 3 On the move-【名师导航】2027年高考英语一轮总复习课件（外研版）

该高中英语高考复习课件聚焦必修第二册Unit 3“运动”主题，依据高考评价体系梳理了词汇（如content, defend）、语法（given that从句）、写作（应用文、读后续写）三大核心考点，通过真题分析明确动词短语（die out, in turn）、情感描写等高频考查维度，构建“考点归纳+题型训练”的备考体系。 课件亮点在于“真题融入+技巧建模”，如引用2025年全国二卷真题实例，通过“归纳拓展+完美写作”模块解析读后续写情感动作描写模板，培养学生语言能力和思维品质。特设“易错陷阱警示”和“佳句输入”，助力学生掌握答题技巧，教师可据此精准指导，提升复习效率。

必修第二册　 Unit 3　On the move 第一部分 教材知识讲练 单元主题 导图串记 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 2 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 3 考点归纳 精准讲练 1．content n．满意，满足；内容v．使满足adj．满足的；满意的 ①She is not content ______ her present life and wishes to take steps to improve it． ②My parents are content _________ (live) in the countryside，where the air is fresh and clean． ③We finally reached the top of Mount Huangshan，where we could enjoy the breathtaking view _____________________(尽情地)． with　 to live　 to our hearts' content 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 4 完美写作　读后续写之情感描写 这对双胞胎看着妈妈心满意足地享用早餐，感到无比幸福。 The twins watched their mother enjoying the breakfast ___________________，feeling on top of the world． to her heart's content 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 5 归纳拓展 ◎be content with...对……满足/满意 be content to do sth．满足于/乐于做某事 ◎content oneself with...满足于…… ◎to one's heart's content尽情地；心满意足地 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move ◎(2025·全国二卷)The well-liked grandma regularly posts workout content，explaining there's no reason others can't look this good． 这位深受喜爱的奶奶经常发布健身内容，她解释说，其他人没有理由不能看起来这么好。 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 2．defend vi．&vt．保护，保卫 ①Keeping a balanced diet and take regular exercise can help defend ourselves ______________ illness． ②All the ___________ (defend) equipment should be checked regularly to ensure safety． ③(北师大版必修第一册Unit 2)Many martial arts were invented because people needed ___________(defend) themselves or protect others． from/against　 defensive　 to defend 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 完美写作　一句多译 看到这条凶猛的蛇，他像箭一样冲过去保护儿子。 ①Seeing the fierce snake，__________________________________． (defend) ②Seeing the fierce snake，__________________________________． (defence) he rushed to defend his son like an arrow　 he rushed in defence of his son like an arrow 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 归纳拓展 ◎defend...from/against 保护……免受 defend oneself 为自己辩护；自卫 ◎defence n．保卫；辩护 in defence of 保卫；为……辩护 ◎defensive adj．防御的；戒备的 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move ◎Jennifer didn't know what to do to defend herself．So，she'd just repeat back what the girls said to her． 詹妮弗不知道该怎么为自己辩护。所以，她只是重复女孩们对她说的话。 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 3．balance n．平衡v．使平衡；权衡 ①Before making the final decision，you'd better balance the advantages _________ the disadvantages． ②(人教版选择性必修第三册Unit 2)A healthy lifestyle is generally a __________(balance)life in which you make wise choices． ③So I suggest you should ________________(保持平衡) between your study and entertainment，such as doing sports，listening to music and so on． against　 balanced keep a balance 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 完美写作　读后续写之动作描写 当经过一张长椅时，我又失去了平衡，我的膝盖撞到了长椅的角上。 While passing by a bench I _________________ again and my knee hit the corner of the bench． lost my balance 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 归纳拓展 ◎keep/lose one's balance 保持/失去平衡 keep a balance between...and...保持……与……的平衡 ◎balance...against...权衡……与…… ◎balanced adj．平衡的 keep a balanced diet 保持均衡饮食 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move ◎Only in this way can we keep the balance of nature． 只有以这种方式我们才能保持生态平衡。 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 4．in turn 依次，轮流；转而；相应地 ①Man destroyed nature and nature will do harm to man ____ turn． ②The two brothers looked after their sick mother ____ turns，ensuring she was never alone． ③In return _____ your kindness，I would like to invite you to dinner． ④Some student representatives took turns _________ (deliver) speeches at the ceremony． in　 by　 for　 to deliver 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 完美写作　应用文写作之人物介绍 她总是无私地帮助别人，不期望任何回报。 She always helps others selflessly and expects nothing ___________． in return 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 归纳拓展 ◎by turns 交替地；轮流 It is one's turn to do sth．轮到某人做某事。 take turns (in) doing sth．/to do sth．轮流做某事 ◎in return 作为回报；作为回应 in return for...作为……的交换；作为……的报答 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move by turns是指“交替；间或”，多指两种感情或品质的交替；in turn表示“按顺序”。 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 5．die out 消失，绝迹，灭绝 ①As the sound of the music died ______，the film came to an end． ②In the old days，many people in remote villages died ____ diseases that are now easily treatable． ③Many rare animals are dying _____．We must find ways to protect the environment． ④The room seemed warm enough so we let the fire die ______． away　 of　 out　 down 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 完美写作　读后续写之情感描写 这引起了极大的兴奋和好奇。他们非常想知道意外的事情会是什么。 It caused great excitement and curiosity．They ____________________ what the unexpected thing could be． were dying to know 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 归纳拓展 ◎die of/from 死于 die away (声、光、风等)渐弱，逐渐消失 die down (火、暴风雨、光等)渐弱；(声音)静下来 ◎be dying to do sth．极想做某事 be dying for sth．渴望某物 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move ◎I am dying for a chance to participate in my favourite activities，but I has been too busy with my study to find the time． 我渴望有机会参加自己最喜爱的活动，但由于学习太忙，我一直找不到时间。 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 6．persuade v．说服，劝服 ①As we all know，good results can be highly ____________ (persuade) at the policy level． ②Environmental activists are trying to persuade more people _________ (reduce) plastic use in daily life． ③She spent a long time trying to persuade her parents ____ her ability to live alone． persuasive　 to reduce　 of　 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 完美写作　读后续写之动作描写 我非常紧张，犹豫地敲响了老人的门，试图说服他让我们用他闲置的花园举办社区慈善义卖。 With butterflies in my stomach，I hesitantly knocked on the old man's door and tried to ____________________________ us use his empty garden for the community charity sale． persuade him to let/into letting 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 归纳拓展 ◎persuade sb．to do/into doing sth．说服某人做某事 persuade sb．not to do/out of doing sth．说服某人不做某事 persuade sb．of .../that...使某人相信…… ◎persuasive adj．有说服力的，令人信服的 ◎persuasion n．说服，劝说；信仰 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move persuade sb．to do sth．表示“说服某人做某事”；若表示试图说服某人做某事而结果不一定成功时，则用try to persuade sb．to do sth．或advise sb．to do sth．。 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 7．involve v．包含，需要；涉及；参加，加入 ①The role involves _________ (deal) with customer complaints，so patience is essential． ②Your _____________ (involve) will be highly appreciated． ③Students should involve ____________ (they) in community activities where they can gain experience for growth． ④She is actively __________(involve) in local charity work． dealing　 involvement　 themselves　 involved 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 完美写作　词汇升级 Last Sunday witnessed a cross-running race，in which all the teachers and students of Senior Three took part． →Last Sunday witnessed a cross-running race，in which all the teachers and students of Senior Three _______________________． got involved/participated 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 归纳拓展 ◎involve doing sth．包含做某事 involve sb．in (doing) sth．把某人牵扯进某事；使某人参与(做)某事 ◎be/become/get involved in sth．参与某事；被卷入某事 be/become/get involved with sb．/sth．与某人/某事有联系 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move ◎There is no doubt that being/becoming/getting involved in social activities can broaden our horizons． 毫无疑问，参加社会活动可以开阔我们的视野。 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 8．response n．回答，答复 ①What annoyed me was that they made no __________ (respond) to my letter of complaint． ②The patient failed ____________(response) to the treatment，so the doctor adjusted the plan． response　 to respond 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 完美写作　读后续写之动作描写 作为对她有趣笑话的回应，他笑了起来，打破了尴尬的沉默。 He smiled ________________ her funny joke，breaking the awkward silence． in response to 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 归纳拓展 ◎in response to回答……；回应…… make a/no response to对……(没)作出回应 ◎respond to回答……；回应…… 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move ◎(2025·全国二卷)The awkward moment ended with the class erupting into laughter．I forced a smile，unsure how to respond further． 尴尬的时刻在全班哄堂大笑中结束了。我强颜欢笑，不知道该如何进一步回应。 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 9．[教材原句]Given that Neil Armstrong wanted to take a football to the Moon，we could even say that it　is also the most popular sport out of this world！(given that 引导的条件状语从句) 想想当年尼尔·阿姆斯特朗曾想把足球带上月球，我们甚至可以说它也是地球之外最受欢迎的运动！ ①_______ (give) that he's taken six months to do this，he hasn't made much progress． Given　 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move ②Your car's in very good condition，_____________ (consider) how old it is． ③__________ (assume) that the scheme is workable，how will you begin to implement it? ④There is a discount for the cost of the 6-week English course __________________(provide) that you pay in advance． considering　 Assuming　 provided/providing 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 完美写作　应用文写作之邀请信 鉴于你对中国传统文化很感兴趣，我写信邀请你参加我们学校即将举办的艺术展。 _______________________________________________，I am writing to invite you to get invloved in the art exhibition to be held in our school． Given that you are keen on traditional Chinese culture 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 归纳拓展 ◎given (that)...作连词使用时，后接从句，意为“考虑到……，如果……，假定……”(表条件)；作介词使用时，后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式，意为“考虑到……(的原因)，鉴于”。 ◎有类似用法的词汇还有：assuming (that)，supposing (that)，providing/provided (that)，considering等。 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move ◎Given that the students need more exercise，the head teacher has decided to add more PE classes． 考虑到学生们需要更多的锻炼，校长已决定增加更多的体育课。 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 基础巩固 达标训练 Ⅰ．单句语法填空 1．Parents often struggle to persuade their kids ________ (eat) more vegetables instead of junk food． 2．However，the research also found that sleeping too much was linked to early _______ (die)． 3．She said that she didn't want a lawyer and was going to conduct her own _________________ (defend)． to eat　 death　 defense/defence　 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 41 4．People's voting habits are influenced by political，social and economic _________ (factor)． 5．Get __________ (involve) in more meaningful things and you will be happier． 6．We should focus on a __________ (balance) diet，which ensures us the necessary nutrition． 7．The artworks that are being ___________ (display) have received an encouraging __________ (respond)． factors involved　 balanced　 displayed response　 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 8．The salesman persuaded me _____ (buy) some camping __________ (equip)． 9．The festival began with an ___________ (inspire) speech by the ________________ (represent) of the Students' Union．____________ (ultimate)，it ended with a popular song． 10．My father bought a pair of innovative，____________ (adjust) glasses．When he wears it，it can reduce his _________ (tense) and to his delight，his headache can ___________ (appear)． to buy equipment　 inspiring representative Ultimately adjustable tension disappear 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move Ⅱ．一词多义/熟词生义 1．content A．n．目录　B．n．(书籍、文章、演讲等的)主要内容　C．n．(容器等)容纳的东西　D．n．含量　E．adj．满意的，满足的　F．v．使满足，使满意 (1)With a sigh，she emptied the contents of her bag onto the table，letting the items spill out in a messy pile． ___ C 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move (2)Since April drinks companies have been forced to pay between 18p and 24p for every litre of sugary drink they produce or import，depending on the sugar content． ___ (3)Look at the table of contents，the preface，the chapter heading，etc．This will help you to decide whether you really need to read the whole book or only certain parts of it． ___ (4)(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)And are listening to and viewing content as effective as reading the written word when covering the same material? ___ D　 A　 B　 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move (5)To be honest，we should never content ourselves with book knowledge only． ___ (6)If you ever get the impression that your dog can “tell” whether you look content or annoyed，you may be onto something． ___ F　 E 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 2．represent A．描绘；展示　B．相当于　C．象征　D．代表 (1)They told me that in China，people won't celebrate a birthday without these noodles，because long noodles represent the longevity of life． ___ (2)(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)Using a global dataset of 1.9 billion records of plants，insects，birds，and animals，Daru and his team tested how well these data represent actual global biodiversity patterns． ___ C　 D　 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move (3)These pictures represent the landscapes of my hometown at all seasons of the year． ___ (4)This figure，which represents 40% of the company's expenses，is rising rapidly． ___ A　 B 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 3．(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Minimize impact and maximize experience by skipping major holidays or rush hour． ___ A．跳绳　　　　 B．跳过；略过 C．避开；不参加 4．I'd like to check the balance in my account，please． ___ A．平衡　　 B．余额；结余 C．补偿，弥补 C　 B 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move Ⅲ．写作迁移 1．小路蜿蜒曲折，我们看到群山高耸在绿色的山谷和悬崖之上，似乎没有尽头。 The path was winding and we ___________________________________________________ that seemed endless． 2．不管是说还是写，高质量的输入才能确保高质量的输出。 Quality input ensures quality output，_________________________． 3．考虑到你没有经验，你已经做得很好了。 ______________________________，you've done a pretty good job． saw mountains towering over the green 　 valleys and cliffs whether it is speaking or writing　 Given that you are inexperienced 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 主题引领 写作提能 近期你校举办了社团交流活动，校英语报拟就“My favourite sport”这一主题开展征文活动，请你写一篇80词左右的英语短文参赛。 Step 1　写作微练 ①我非常喜欢乒乓球。我认为它不仅是一项运动而且是一种艺术，它需要力量和技巧。 I like table tennis very much．I think it is not only a sport but also an art，and ________________________． it needs power and skills　 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move ②一些人认为打乒乓球需要很少体力，但我并不这么认为。 Some people think that playing table tennis _______________________， but I don't think so． ③我们打乒乓球时，应该判断球的方向，还应用力作出相应的回击，这样我们才能赢得比赛。 When playing table tennis，we should judge the direction of the ball，and _____________________ with great strength so that we can win the game． needs a little strength　 in response hit it back　 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move ④如果你用尽全力去打，一场比赛后，你最终会很累。 After one game you _______________________________ if you have tried your best． ⑤在比赛中，你经常可以发现球的移动速度很快，球员的动作也非常漂亮。我认为它更像是一门艺术，在观众中制造紧张和兴奋。 In the game，you can often find the ball moving quickly，and the players' movements are very beautiful．I think it is more like an art，_________________________________________________． will be very tired ultimately　 creating tension and excitement in the audience　 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move ⑥我认为打乒乓球可以增强我们的体质，帮助我们在健康和学习之间保持良好的平衡。 I think playing table tennis can build up our bodies and help us to ______________________________________________． Step 2　句式升级 ⑦用非限制性定语从句改写句① _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ keep a good balance between health and study I like table tennis very much.I think it is not only a sport but also an art，which needs power and skills. 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move Step 3　妙笔成篇 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I like table tennis very much. I think it is not only a sport but also an art，which needs power and skills. Some people think that playing table tennis needs a little strength，but I don't think so. When playing table tennis，we should judge the direction of the ball，and in response hit it back with great strength so that we can win the game. So after one game you will be very tired ultimately if you have tried your best. 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ In the game，you can often find the ball moving quickly，and the players' movements are very beautiful. Thus I think it is more like an art，creating tension and excitement in the audience. I think playing table tennis can build up our bodies and help us to keep a good balance between health and study. 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move Step1　语料积累 教材 语料 亮词 defend；conflict；monitor；skip；disappear；ache；inspire；persuade；content；to one's heart's content；tension；sweaty；available；champion；master 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 教材 语料 美句 1．All over the world you can see kids playing to their hearts' content with a ball made of plastic bags． 2．As a computer engineer，there's always a new challenge just around the corner！It can be quite stressful at times，though，which in turn makes me feel anxious． 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 拓展 语料 单词 heartbroken adj．心碎的；upset adj．不高兴v．使心烦意乱，使生气；desperate adj．绝望的；despair n．绝望 v．绝望，丧失信心；depress v．使抑郁，使沮丧→depressed adj．抑郁的，沮丧的→depressing adj．令人沮丧的→depression n．悲伤，沮丧；disappoint v．使失望→disappointing adj．令人失望的→disappointed adj．失望的→disappointment n．失望 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 拓展 语料 语块 fall into despair陷入绝望；with a heavy/sinking/sorrowful/broken heart心情沉重/难过/心碎；cry one's heart out悲痛欲绝；in low spirits情绪低落；in a bad mood心情不好；in a sorrowful/sad tone/voice伤心地说；one's heart sinks心沉下去；sadness comes in waves悲伤如潮涌；an ocean of sadness悲伤的海洋；a look of disappointment/loneliness flashes across/spreads over one's face 脸上露出了失望/孤独的表情 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 拓展 语料 句型 1．Depression hung over me like a dark cloud．(无灵主语句) 沮丧像乌云一样笼罩着我。 2．She rode home from school slowly，numb with sorrow．(形容词短语作状语) 她从学校慢慢地骑车回家，悲伤得麻木了。 3．In low spirits，she dragged her heavy legs back home，tired out． 她垂头丧气地拖着两条沉重的腿回家，累坏了。 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 拓展 语料 句型 4．She walked to me，with great sorrow，the light in her eyes darkened，and said with sadness，“I failed．” 她走到我面前，悲痛万分，眼睛里的光芒暗了下来，悲伤地说：“我失败了。” 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move Step 2　语料运用 ①汗水流进了我的眼睛，我的视线模糊了，我的手臂似乎再甩一次就要掉下来了。 My vision was clouded ____________________________________，and it seemed __________________________ if I swung them one more time． ②我仍然集中我的力量加速，但突然跌倒在地上。 I still __________________________________ but I suddenly fell to the ground． as sweat dropped down into my eyes as if my arms would fall off　 gathered up my strength to speed up　 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move ③我觉得自己漂浮在悲伤的海洋里。 I felt like _________________________________． ④我感到如此绝望，以至于禁不住哭了，无法控制自己的眼泪。 ______________________________ I couldn't help weeping，______________________________．(倒装句；形容词短语作状语) I was floating in an ocean of sadness　 So desperate did I feel that unable to hold back my tears　 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move ⑤然而，在同学们的鼓舞下，我咬着下嘴唇，挣扎着站起来，拼命向前跑，汗水模糊了我的视线。 However，inspired by my classmates，I bit my bottom lip，struggled to my feet and ran forward desperately，__________________________． (with复合结构) ⑥我心头的紧张和失望消失了。 ________________________________ in my heart _____________． with sweat blurring my sight　 The tension and disappointment disappeared 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 题型组合练(九)　必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move (建议用时：45分钟　总分：47.5分) Ⅰ．阅读理解(共8小题；每小题2.5分，满分20分) A (2026·江苏南通模拟)A new study gives all of us some extra motivation when it comes to getting outside and exercising：every day you manage to fit in an additional one-hour walk，you could be boosting your lifespan by an extra six hours．That's the approximate benefit if you're currently in the 25 percent least active people in the US，according to fitness tracker data analyzed by a team led by researchers from Griffith University in Australia． 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move If you're in the top 25 percent，an extra walk isn't as much of a boost—you've already received most of the health benefits from exercise—but the study also highlights and quantifies some of the key benefits of an active life．“If all individuals were as active as the top 25 percent of the population，Americans over the age of 40 could live an extra 5.3 years on average，” write the researchers in their published paper．“It can be any type of exercise to reach that top quartile (四分位数) but would roughly be the equivalent of just about three hours of walking per day．” 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move The team analyzed wearable activity data from the National Health and Nutritional Examination Survey (NHANES) in the US，which recruits 5，000 volunteers a year．To calculate how changes in activity levels can influence mortality (死亡) risk，researchers referenced the NHANES results against a life-table model (where mortality rates are tracked at specific age points) and previous research into exercise and lifespan．In this particular study，data on 824 participants were excluded because they didn't wear the trackers for long enough． 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move Suggesting that exercise leads to a longer life is nothing new，but quantifying and simplifying the benefits can grab attention—whether it's five minutes a day to reduce blood pressure or nine seconds a week to grow muscle．Now there's a new target to aim for：an extra hour's walk a day．If you find that too discouraging a prospect，remember that any amount of exercise makes a difference to health and well-being． 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。一项新研究发现，每天额外散步一小时可能会延长寿命。这一结论基于对美国国家健康和营养调查数据的分析。 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move √ 1．What does the new study find? A．Walking can cure some diseases effectively． B．Perhaps daily walking can extend our lifespan． C．Increasing exercise mostly benefits active people． D．The less active people must exercise an hour a day． B　[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“every day you manage to fit in an additional one-hour walk，you could be boosting your lifespan by an extra six hours”可知，新研究发现每天散步可能有助于延长寿命。故选B。] 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move √ 2．How much daily walking is roughly needed to reach the top 25% active group? A．Nine seconds．　 B．One hour． C．Three hours．　 D．Five hours． C　[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It can be any type of exercise to reach that top quartile but would roughly be the equivalent of just about three hours of walking per day．”可知，为了达到最活跃的25%人群的水平，每天大概需要散步三小时。故选C。] 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move √ 3．What is the function of paragraph 3? A．Giving the example． B．Analyzing the data． C．Predicting the effect． D．Explaining the method． D　[推理判断题。根据第三段中的“The team analyzed wearable activity data from... and previous research into exercise and lifespan．”可知，第三段详细解释了研究团队是如何进行研究的，包括数据来源、研究方法和参考的模型等。因此，第三段的作用是解释研究方法。故选D。] 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move √ 4．Why does the author mention “nine seconds a week to grow muscle” in the last paragraph? A．To compare three different types of exercise． B．To emphasize the flexibility in setting exercise goals． C．To demonstrate the precision of modern exercise research． D．To highlight the advantage of walking over strength training． 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move B　[推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知，作者提到“每周九秒增肌”是为了强调设定锻炼目标的灵活性，即使每天不能达到额外的散步一小时，任何运动量都是有价值的。因此，选项B符合题意。故选B。] 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move B (2025·东北三省四市联考)A new global review of data from the Spanish study found that increasing the number of daily steps，even if at modest levels，was associated with a reduction in depressive symptoms (症状)．Researchers led by Jimenez-Lopez，of the University of Castile-La Mancha，noted there's already solid evidence that exercise of any kind is a natural antidepressant．But what about something as easy as walking? To find out，they looked at data from high-quality studies on daily step counts and their links to mental health． 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move The new review covered 33 studies with a total of more than 96，000 adults worldwide，including those who used fitness-tracker devices to calculate their daily steps．Compared to a baseline of 5，000 steps taken per day，folks who took even 1，000 more steps daily saw a 9% drop in their chances for developing depression，the researchers found．Those benefits quickly mounted up．Compared to folks walking 5，000 steps per day or less，those who walked 7，000 steps per day had a 31% lower chance for depression．“In addition，counts above 7，500 steps per day were associated with a 43% lower frequency of depression，” Jimenez-Lopez and colleagues wrote，and those trends held true for “all age groups，females and males”． There did seem to be a leveling out of mental health benefits at about 10，000 steps per day，the data showed． 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move As has been observed in studies on mental health，up to a level of about 10，000 steps per day causes the chances for depression to decline．However，the researchers revealed that increasing the number of steps beyond this point may not lead to a significant reduction in depressive symptoms． 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move Furthermore，the new findings add walking to many other forms of physical activity — weight training，yoga and even tai chi — as ways to help prevent depression．“Setting goals for the number of daily steps can be a rewarding and inclusive public health strategy for the prevention of depression，” the study suggested． 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项全球性的研究，探讨了增加日常步行步数与减少抑郁症状之间的关系。研究表明，即使是适度增加步行步数，也能显著降低患抑郁症的风险。 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move √ 5．What can be inferred about the Spanish study from paragraph 1? A．It contradicts former study results． B．It looks into effects of any exercise． C．It focuses on depression treatment． D．It confirms the benefits of walking． D　[推理判断题。根据第一段中的“A new global review of data from the Spanish study found that increasing the number of daily steps，even if at modest levels，was associated with a reduction in depressive symptoms．”可推知，西班牙研究证实了步行的好处，故选D项。] 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move √ 6．What drives changes in frequency of depression in Jimenez-Lopez' research? A．Step count．　　 B．Age range． C．Exercise type．　 D．Gender difference． A　[细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知，在希门尼斯-洛佩兹的研究中，是每日的步数驱动了抑郁症发作频率的变化，故选A项。] 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move √ 7．What can be concluded about walking over 10，000 steps per day? A．Risks of other diseases drop sharply． B．Physical health improves dramatically． C．The stress level declines less obviously． D．Depressive symptoms totally disappear． C　[推理判断题。根据第三段内容可推知，每天步行超过10 000步，压力水平下降得就不那么明显了，故选C项。] 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move √ 8．What is the best title for the text? A．Exercise Types：Comparing Benefits B．Step Counts：A Natural Mood Controller C．Fitness Trackers：Promoting Daily Activities D．Public Health：Strategies Against Depression B　[标题归纳题。根据最后一段内容可知，文章主要探讨了步行步数与心理健康之间的关系，特别是步行对预防抑郁症的效果。最佳标题是B项“步行步数：一种天然的情绪调节器”。故选B项。] 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move Ⅱ．完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) (2025·广东深圳二模)I knew exercise is good for health — who doesn't? But 　1　 were easier．Running bored me，biking sounded risky，and the gym seemed too much to handle．Each offered me a reason to 　2　 it，so I did． 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move When I worked in Kenya，I came to realize that people there don't “　3　” the way I had thought．Instead，they moved — with a clear 　4　 in mind．They moved to reach a destination．They moved to hunt and to tend crops．There was no such thing as a 　5　，but they were working out 24－7．Maybe I could take 　6　 from these people and add meaning to my exercising．So，I launched my 　7　 program：“chicken-cising，” with 15 baby chicks and a book on 　8　. backyard chickens． 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move It turned out that caring for the baby chicks was quite 　9　 — a full-body workout involving bending，squatting (深蹲)，weightlifting and running around．One weekend，my e-watch 　10　 as many as 145 squats and 10，506 steps! 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move I ended up in better shape than expected and found extra 　11　.that no gym workout can provide．First，quitting is not a(n) 　12　 ：You can't put on your “chicken-cise” clothes，sit for a while，and then simply decide not to 　13　，especially when your feathered friends depend on you to survive．Second，you have unbeatable workout partners，who 　14　 respond to your appearance with encouragement．Bah-Baaaahk! What's more? Fresh-from-the-hen eggs! Turning every breakfast into a celebration of my new lifestyle with the best eggs，“chicken-cising” taught me that movement doesn't need a gym — it needs 　15　． 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者原本对锻炼找各种借口逃避，但在肯尼亚工作时作者受当地人启发，开展“养鸡健身”项目。通过此项目作者不仅锻炼了身体还收获了额外好处，并且意识到锻炼需要的是意义。 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move √ 1．A．actions　　 B．excuses C．examples　 D．answers B　[考查名词词义辨析。根据下文“Running bored me，biking sounded risky，and the gym seemed too much to handle．”可知，这些都是作者为不运动所找的借口。故选B。] 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move √ 2．A．approach　 B．manage C．avoid　 D．tolerate C　[考查动词词义辨析。根据上文“Running bored me，biking sounded risky，and the gym seemed too much to handle．”可知，这些都是让作者避免运动的理由。故选C。] 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move √ 3．A．change　 B．live C．travel　 D．exercise D　[考查动词词义辨析。根据下文“but they were working out 24—7”可知，肯尼亚的当地人每周7天，每天24小时都在运动，这与作者理解的“锻炼”方式不同。故选D。] 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move √ 4．A．purpose　 B．message C．order　 D．request A　[考查名词词义辨析。根据下文“They moved to reach a destination．”可知，他们为抵达某个地方而行动，因此是带着明确的目标行动。故选A。] 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move √ 5．A．role　 B．problem C．gym　 D．village C　[考查名词词义辨析。根据下文“but they were working out 24－7”可知，肯尼亚的当地人每周7天，每天24小时都在运动，他们是没有健身房的概念的。故选C。] 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move √ 6．A．time　 B．inspiration C．comfort　 D．pleasure B　[考查名词词义辨析。根据下文“‘chicken-cising，’ with 15 baby chicks and a book on ______ backyard chickens”可知，作者计划通过养鸡来健身，因此是从这些人身上得到灵感。故选B。] 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move √ 7．A．escape　 B．diet C．charity　 D．fitness D　[考查名词词义辨析。根据上文“add meaning to my exercising”可知，作者想为自己的锻炼增添意义，因此是启动了健身计划。故选D。] 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 8．A．cooking　 B．raising C．drawing　 D．protecting B　[考查动词词义辨析。根据下文“caring for the baby chicks”可知，作者得照顾这些小鸡，因此这书是一本庭院养鸡指南。故选B。] √ 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 9．A．demanding　 B．confusing C．amusing　 D．touching A　[考查形容词词义辨析。根据下文“a full-body workout involving bending，squatting，weightlifting and running around”可知，照顾这些小鸡需要全身锻炼，包括弯腰、深蹲、举重和跑来跑去，因此是相当费力的。故选A。] √ 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 10．A．meant　 B．took C．rang　 D．read D　[考查动词词义辨析。根据上文“my e-watch”和下文“as many as 145 squats and 10，506 steps”可推知，此处指因为作者养鸡时频繁地运动，他的智能手表记录显示他做的运动数据。故选D。] √ 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 11．A．instructions　 B．pressure C．bonuses　 D．responsibility C　[考查名词词义辨析。根据本段后面所列的内容可知，在养鸡过程中作者无法选择放弃，小鸡会一直给予保持运动的鼓励，作者还能得到新鲜的鸡蛋，这些都是健身房永远无法提供的额外馈赠。故选C。] √ 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 12．A．option　 B．pain C．must　 D．error A　[考查名词词义辨析。根据下文“especially when your feathered friends depend on you to survive”可知，小鸡得依靠作者生存，因此对作者来说放弃不在选择范围内。故选A。] √ 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 13．A．step aside　 B．show off C．turn up　 D．give in C　[考查动词短语辨析。根据上文“You can't put on your ‘chicken-cise’ clothes，sit for a while”可知，作者用诙谐的口吻描述类似穿上专门运动的衣服，在出发前犹豫是否去运动，最终决定不出现的情景。故选C。] √ 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 14．A．angrily　 B．cheerfully C．patiently　 D．carefully B　[考查副词词义辨析。根据下文“respond to your appearance with encouragement”可推知，小鸡们靠作者照顾，会愉快地迎接他的出现。故选B。] √ 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 15．A．courage　 B．talent C．attention　 D．meaning D　[考查名词词义辨析。根据上文“add meaning to my exercising”可知，养鸡为运动赋予了意义，让运动变得可坚持下去。故选D。] √ 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move Ⅲ．七选五(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) (2026·陕西渭南模拟)In recent years，extreme sports have been gaining more and more popularity among people of all ages．　1　. From the adrenaline-pumping excitement of skydiving to the precise balance required in rock climbing，extreme sports offer a unique experience that traditional sports often can't match． 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move One of the main attractions of extreme sports is the sense of accomplishment they bring．Overcoming the challenges in extreme sports gives people a profound sense of achievement．For example，successfully completing a difficult rock-climbing route or landing a complex snowboarding trick gives athletes a feeling of pride and self-confidence．　2　. 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move Another appealing aspect is the freedom of self-expression．Unlike traditional team sports，extreme sports are often individual-based．　3　 Whether it's the way a skateboarder maneuvers through a skate park or how a surfer rides the waves，extreme sports allow for a high degree of self-expression． 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move However，extreme sports also come with significant risks．　4　. Equipment failure，human error，or unexpected environmental conditions can all lead to serious injuries．For instance，a paraglider might encounter sudden strong winds that can cause a dangerous descent，and a base jumper risks miscalculating the landing area．Therefore，proper training，high-quality equipment，and a deep understanding of safety procedures are crucial for anyone involved in extreme sports． 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 　5　 The shared passion for these high-risk activities creates a strong sense of community．Extreme sports enthusiasts often gather at popular spots，exchange experiences，and support each other．They also share tips on equipment，training methods，and safety measures．This tight-knit community not only provides a platform for learning but also offers emotional support，making the extreme sports experience even more rewarding． 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move A．Participants can set their own goals and practice at their own pace． B．They attract individuals who are eager to test their limits and seek new thrills． C．Despite the risks，extreme sports also foster a unique sense of community． D．These sports demand a combination of physical strength，and mental toughness． 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move E．When engaged in extreme sports，people always forget about their daily troubles． F．The potential for injury is much higher compared to regular sports． G．This can help conquer the physical challenges and push mental boundaries． 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了极限运动日益流行的现象，探讨其吸引力、风险及所形成的独特社群文化。 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 1．B　[根据上文“In recent years，extreme sports have been gaining more and more popularity among people of all ages．”可知，此处需解释极限运动流行的原因。B选项中的“They”指代“extreme sports”，“test their limits and seek new thrills”直接说明极限运动对参与者的吸引力，与上文“popularity”形成因果逻辑。故选B项。] 2．G　[根据上文可知，此段强调成就感对心理的积极影响。G选项中的“This”指代上文“a profound sense of achievement”，“push mental boundaries”进一步延伸成就感对心理成长的作用，与“pride and self-confidence”形成递进关系。故选G项。] 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 3．A　[根据上文可知，极限运动具有自主性。A选项中的“set their own goals”与“own pace”具体阐释“individual-based”的特点，强调极限运动的自主性，与上文形成语义呼应。故选A项。] 4．F　[根据上下文可知，此段详述风险的具体表现。F选项中的“potential for injury”承接“significant risks”，“higher compared to regular sports”通过对比风险程度，引出下文具体风险案例。故选F项。] 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move 5．C　[根据下文可知，此段转向极限运动的社群文化。C选项中的“Despite the risks”衔接上文风险论述，“foster a unique sense of community”引出下文社群的具体作用，形成“风险—积极影响”的转折结构，概括了本段的主题内容。故选C项。] 单元主题 考点归纳 题型组合练 基础巩固 主题引领 必修第二册　Unit 3　On the move $