Unit6词汇默写清单与练习-2026-2027学年沪教四五学制版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦“山川河流”主题词汇，构建“记忆-转换-应用”三阶训练体系，强化词汇在语境中的综合运用能力，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇默写|36词|核心词汇记忆|覆盖名词、动词、形容词等基础词汇，建立主题词汇库| |词形填空|25题|词性转换应用|通过名词复数、动词时态等变形，衔接词汇与语法| |单项选择|15题|语法语境辨析|考查词汇搭配、介词使用等，强化语境理解能力| |汉译英|10题|词汇综合运用|整合多词成句，实现从词汇到语篇的表达迁移|

Unit6 Mountains and rivers词汇默写清单与练习 第一部分 词汇默写清单 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.米 n. ____________ 2.确定……的准确地点 v. ____________ 3.总的 adj. ____________ 4.长度 n. ____________ 5.高度 n. ____________ 6.影响 n. ____________ 7.海报 n. ____________ 8.呼吸 v. ____________ 9.冰冻的 adj. ____________ 10.教练 n. ____________ 11.冒险 n. ____________ 12.树林 n. ____________ 13.承诺 v.；诺言 n. ____________ 14.血；血液 n. ____________ 15.生命线 n. ____________ 16.有相同的特征 ____________ 17.航行；乘船游览 n. ____________ 18.吸引力；趣味 n. ____________ 19.塔 n. ____________ 20.旅行者 n. ____________ 21.向往的地方 n. ____________ 22.两个，两个（都）det.&pron. _______ 23.流；流动 v. ____________ 24.最重要的 adj. ____________ 25.港口 n. ____________ 26.环境 n. ____________ 27.提供；供应 v. ____________ 28.河畔；河岸 n. ____________ 29.几乎 adv. ____________ 30.沿着；顺着 prep. ____________ 31.岸 n. ____________ 32.养育 v. ____________ 33.瀑布 n. ____________ 34.银色的 adj. ____________ 35.皮带；腰带 n. ____________ 36.发光 v. ____________ 第二部分 配套练习题 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The mountain is over 3000 ________ (metre) high. 2.The map can help us ________ (locate) the waterfall. 3.What is the ________ (totally) number of the visitors here? 4.We are surprised at the ________ (long) of the river. 5.What’s the ________ (high) of this tower? 6.The mountains have a great ________ (influence) on local weather. 7.Look at these travel ________ (poster) on the wall. 8.Take a deep ________ (breathe) when you feel tired in the woods. 9.We saw some ________ (freeze) rivers on our mountain trip. 10.His sports ________ (trainer) gives him lots of useful advice. 11.It is an exciting ________ (adventure) to climb the high mountain. 12.Lots of wild animals live in the ________ (wood). 13.He ________ (promise) to take us for a cruise along the river yesterday. 14.Blood ________ (blood) flows through our bodies. 15.Rivers are the ________ (lifeblood) of these cities. 16.The two lakes have much in ________ (common). 17.Many tourists enjoy taking a ________ (cruise) on the river. 18.This mountain is full of ________ (interest) for visitors. 19.There are many old ________ (tower) along the riverside. 20.Thousands of ________ (tourist) come to visit the port every year. 21.The waterfall is one of the main tourist ________ (attraction). 22.________ (both) of the two rivers flow into the big sea. 23.The water ________ (flow) down from the mountain top every day. 24.Shanghai is one of the ________ (lead) ports in China. 25.We should protect our living ________ (environment). 二、单项选择 1.The wall is five ______ long. A. metre B. metres C. meter’s D. metres’ 2.The total ______ of the Yellow River is about 5464 kilometres. A. height B. length C. influence D. attraction 3.My coach promises ______ me to the woods for adventure. A. take B. taking C. to take D. takes 4.Both ______ will visit the famous tower tomorrow. A. tourist B. tourists C. tour D. touring 5.The river provides fresh water ______ the nearby villages. A. for B. to C. with D. at 6.Walk ______ the riverside, and you can see the silver waterfall. A. along B. almost C. nurture D. flow 7.The book has a great influence ______ young travellers. A. in B. on C. at D. for 8.The two mountains have few things ______ common. A. on B. at C. in D. for 9.There are almost 2,000 ______ coming to this tourist attraction every day. A. trainer B. tourists C. poster D. woods 10.You should take a deep ______ when you climb high mountains. A. breathe B. breath C. breathing D. breathes 11.The water of the waterfall ______ down and makes beautiful sounds. A. flows B. flows to C. flows for D. flows with 12.This is one of the leading ______ in the east of China. A. bank B. ports C. belt D. glow 13.We must do something to protect our ______. A. environment B. attraction C. lifeblood D. cruise 14.—What can you see over there? —A mountain with ______ rocks. A. silver B. glow C. nurture D. frozenly 15.The river nurtures ______ cities and villages along it. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousands of D. thousand of 三、汉译英句子翻译 1.这座山的总高度超过四千米。 ___________________________________________ 2.这条河流对当地环境有很大的影响。 ___________________________________________ 3.他承诺带我们去树林里进行一场冒险。 ___________________________________________ 4.成千上万的游客来参观这个著名的旅游胜地。 ___________________________________________ 5.这两座塔有很多共同之处。 ___________________________________________ 6.河水沿着河岸流淌，滋养着这片土地。 ___________________________________________ 7.这个港口为旅行者提供各种各样的乘船游览项目。 ___________________________________________ 8.爬山的时候，记得做深呼吸。 ___________________________________________ 9.几乎所有人都被银色的瀑布所震撼。 ___________________________________________ 10.河流是这座城市的生命线。 ___________________________________________ Keys 第一部分 词汇默写 1.metre n. 2.locate v. 3.total adj. 4.length n. 5.height n. 6.influence n. 7.poster n. 8.breathe v. 9.frozen adj. 10.trainer n. 11.adventure n. 12.woods n. 13.promise v./n. 14.blood n. 15.lifeblood n. 16.have … in common 17.cruise n. 18.interest n. 19.tower n. 20.tourist n. 21.attraction n. 22.both det.&pron. 23.flow v. 24.leading adj. 25.port n. 26.environment n. 27.provide v. 28.riverside n. 29.almost adv. 30.along prep. 31.bank n. 32.nurture v. 33.waterfall n. 34.silver adj. 35.belt n. 36.glow v. 第二部分 配套练习 一、词形填空 1.metres 2.locate 3.total 4.length 5.height 6.influence 7.posters 8.breath 9.frozen 10.trainer 11.adventure 12.woods 13.promised 14.blood 15.lifeblood 16.common 17.cruise 18.interest 19.towers 20.tourists 21.attractions 22.Both 23.flows 24.leading 25.environment 二、单项选择 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.B 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.A 15.C 三、汉译英 1.The total height of this mountain is more than four thousand metres. 2.This river has a great influence on the local environment. 3.He promises to take us to the woods for an adventure. 4.Thousands of tourists come to visit this famous tourist attraction. 5.The two towers have a lot in common. 6.The river flows along the bank and nurtures the land. 7.This port provides all kinds of cruises for tourists. 8.Remember to take a deep breath when you climb mountains. 9.Almost all people are shocked by the silver waterfall. 10.Rivers are the lifeblood of this city. $