内容正文:
2026学年七年级上册英语单元试卷(浙江省卷专用)
Unit4 Time to celebrate
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
(时间:90分钟,满分:100分)
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
My Hero is Sun WukongHello! My name is Yongyong. My hero is Sun Wukong. He is very smart and brave (勇敢). He has big eyes and golden hair. I like him because he can turn into many animals. He always helps his friends.
My Hero is Ne ZhaHi! I am Fangfang. My hero is Ne Zha. He is strong and very brave. He has three heads and six arms! His hair is long and black. I like him because he shows me how to be brave and love others.
My Hero is MulanHello! My name is Lele. My hero is Mulan. She is brave and kind. She has long black hair and often wears beautiful clothes. I like her because she is very strong in her heart. She teaches me that girls can be heroes too.
1.Whose hero is Sun Wukong?
A.Yongyong’s. B.Fangfang’s. C.Lele’s. D.Yangyang’s.
2.Which of the following is TRUE (正确的) about Mulan?
A.Mulan is a boy wearing beautiful clothes. B.Mulan is Lele’s female hero.
C.Mulan has three heads and six arms. D.Mulan’s hair is golden and short.
3.What do the three heroes have in common (共同点)?
A.Tall. B.Old. C.Weak. D.Brave.
B
①The 2026 Spring Festival is coming soon. China Central Television (CCTV) shows its new mascots (吉祥物) for the Spring Festival Gala (春晚). They are four happy and strong horses. Their names are Qiqi, Jiji, Chichi and Chengcheng. They show the Gala’s idea: “Go forward! Be strong” They also tell us about Chinese history.
②Each horse is special. Qiqi comes from an old horse from the Western Zhou Dynasty (朝代). It looks very nice and has black fur all over its body. Jiji looks like a strong “sky horse” from the Han Dynasty. It has wings on both sides. It stands for “bravery” and “a new start”. Chichi is from the Tang Dynasty. It has beautiful white fur. Chengcheng is like a real wild horse. It stands on two legs and raises its head high. It tells us to live well with animals and nature. All four horses have cloud pictures on them. These clouds make them look beautiful and very Chinese.
③In China, people like horses. Horses mean working hard, not giving up, and good luck. These four mascots are not only for fun. They also teach about Chinese art and good values. They help young people learn about China in a fun way. Qiqi, Jiji, Chichi and Chengcheng are more than mascots. They are like friends from the past. They help us see China in a new way. We are happy to see them at the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala.
4.Who best shows the Gala’s idea “Go forward! Be strong!”?
A.Tom often loses matches, but he still practices every day.
B.Lucy likes trying new things, but gives up easily if it’s hard.
C.Mike helps his friends when they have problems, but he doesn’t try to improve.
D.Anna studies late every night, but she is too tired to listen well in class.
5.Which picture is Jiji?
A. B. C. D.
6.What is the main idea of the 3rd paragraph?
A.The meaning of the four mascots. B.The history of the four mascots.
C.The ways of celebrating the festival. D.The different traditions of the festival.
7.What is the writing purpose (目的) of the passage?
A.To introduce a new Spring Festival TV show.
B.To introduce four new mascots and show their values.
C.To tell the history of horses in old Chinese dynasties.
D.To show why the Spring Festival Gala is important in China.
C
The traditional Chinese Longtaitou Festival, also known as the Dragon-Head-Raising Festival (龙抬头), falls on the second day of the second lunar month each year. It’s a time when everything starts to wake up from winter sleep. Insects (昆虫) and animals start to move around more. They are ready to begin their life for the new year.
People like to get a haircut. It’s a famous tradition. People believe it can keep bad luck away.
Eating chengyao cakes during the festival is a tradition in Suzhou. There is a famous saying, “If you eat chengyao cakes on the Longtaitou Festival, your waist (腰) won’t hurt all year round.” In Fujian, people eat tofu balls during the festival, and they often make tofu and vegetable balls, hoping for good luck. In Zhejiang, people usually eat “Green Rice Balls” or “Qingtuan”. They’re green because they use green vegetables, which stands for spring and the growth of the new plants.
Kids also have their own fun traditions. They make colorful dragon things or draw pictures of dragons. Some schools even hold parties where children can dress up, play games, and learn about the festival’s history. It’s a really fun way for kids to learn about why the dragon is so important in Chinese culture.
This festival is not just about the seasons changing, but it’s also about hoping for a good and healthy year. It’s a time when families share their traditions with each other, making their family ties and culture stronger.
8.According to Paragraph 1, the Dragon-Head-Raising Festival ________.
A.means the start of summer B.falls on Jan. 2nd every year
C.tells the changes in traditions D.shows new lives for the new year
9.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.Traditional foods and their meanings. B.Information about people’s activities.
C.The history of the Longtaitou Festival. D.Different ways to celebrate the festival.
10.What does the writer think of the Longtaitou Festival?
A.Meaningful. B.Boring. C.Magic. D.Touching.
11.What can be the best title of the text?
A.Hair Cutting B.Family Ties
C.Traditional Food D.The Longtaitou Festival
D
Pingtan is my home. It is a beautiful island (小岛). We have a special and warm festival here. It is the Ao Jiu Festival.
The festival is on the 29th day of the first lunar month. It is a day for old people and family. On this day, families are very busy. In the morning, we make “Ao Jiu” food. It is a kind of sweet rice porridge (粥). To make it, we need rice, peanuts, red dates, and some sugar. We cook these things together for a long time. The porridge is sweet and delicious. Old people and children all like it. It is good for old people.
Besides eating Ao Jiu, young people also do many things for the old. We help clean the house. We visit our grandparents. We sit and talk with our grandparents. We give them the “Ao Jiu” food. We say “We love you” to them. Sometimes, we give small gifts to them. Everyone feels happy. The festival makes families get together. The food is sweet, and our hearts are sweet, too.
The Ao Jiu Festival is an important part of our Pingtan’s life. It is about love and family. It teaches young people to love and care for the old. It is a warm and sweet festival for us.
12.What is the Ao Jiu Festival?
A.A dance in Pingtan. B.A beautiful island.
C.A kind of food. D.A special day for old people and family.
13.What do young people do for the old on Ao Jiu Festival?
① help clean the house ②give them food ③ sing and dance ④ give them gifts
A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.②③④
14.The Ao Jiu Festival teaches young people to ________.
A.study hard B.love and care for the old
C.play more sports D.cook delicious food
15.What is the structure (结构) of the passage? (P=Paragraph 段落)
A. B. C. D.
二、任务型阅读(共5题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,从所给的 A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),并回答小题。
China’s traditional festivals are full of unique customs and cultural meanings. Each festival has special activities and stories. Now let me introduce some festivals to you.
1. This festival comes on the 1st day of the 1st lunar month. It is the most important festival for Chinese families. People usually clean their houses, paste red couplets on doors, and have a big dinner with family on its Eve. Children love this festival because they can get lucky money from elder people.
2. This festival is on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month. It is to remember Qu Yuan, a great ancient poet. On this day, people eat zongzi (sticky rice wrapped in bamboo leaves) and watch exciting dragon boat races on rivers.
3. This festival falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. The moon on this night is the roundest and brightest of the year. Families get together to eat mooncakes and look at the full moon. It stands for family reunion.
4. This festival is on the 9th day of the 9th lunar month. In Chinese, “nine” is a lucky number. People often climb mountains, wear dogwood branches (茱萸) to keep bad luck away, and drink chrysanthemum wine. It is also a day to show love and respect to the elderly.
A.Winter Solstice
B.Double Ninth Festival
C.Mid-Autumn Festival
D.Dragon Boat Festival
E.Spring Festival
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.Which festival do you like best? Why? (不超过15词)
三、语言运用
第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In 21 , the 8th day of the 12th lunar month is the Laba Festival. It has a long 22 . It is more than 1000 years old. 23 the Spring Festival, it takes place every year.
People do 24 special things on that day. Many people eat the 25 Laba porridge (粥). And 26 often cook it with eight different things. It 27 contains rice, dried lotus seeds (莲子), red beans and many other kinds of dried fruits. So the porridge is 28 called Eight Treasure Porridge. You can 29 your favourite things in the porridge, too. People 30 to make the porridge delicious, so they usually cook it for a long time.
31 the festival, people begin to 32 their houses and buy things to welcome the Spring Festival. Chinese people like having Laba Porridge 33 it shows good wishes for the coming of the Spring Festival. Now people even 34 it to their friends as presents.
Is your family 35 for making the porridge this year?
21.A.China B.Chinese C.England D.English
22.A.history B.time C.celebration D.day
23.A.On B.With C.Like D.In
24.A.some B.any C.every D.no
25.A.wide B.bright C.serious D.traditional
26.A.you B.they C.he D.she
27.A.like B.seldom C.never D.usually
28.A.even B.either C.also D.too
29.A.pull B.hang C.put D.hide
30.A.regret B.need C.remember D.want
31.A.Before B.After C.When D.Later
32.A.point out B.look out C.clean up D.give up
33.A.or B.if C.but D.because
34.A.give B.buy C.sell D.make
35.A.ready B.joy C.smile D.plan
第二节 词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
A.请根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空,使短文内容完整正确,其中有一项多余。
elders; get together; ahead; lively; put up; gentlemen
The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. It’s a time when all family members 36 , no matter how far they live or how busy they are, and we all celebrate it with great joy. Red lanterns, which look warm and bright, can be seen at every door and street, making the holiday 37 and wonderful.
Before the big day, families will 38 couplets on the door and clean the house from top to bottom to welcome the new year. On New Year’s Eve, families sit around the table to have a big dinner with lots of delicious food. Children will greet their 39 politely and receive red packets with best wishes for the new year. Everyone feels happy and looks forward to a better new year 40 . The celebrations often last for several days, filling every home with laughter and warmth.
B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
New Year’s Eve is an 41 (重要的) festival for family reunion. 42 (每个人) at home is waiting for the big dinner happily. They eat 43 (不同的) foods and share stories around the table.
However, for Doctor Li, this night is 44 (不寻常的). He has to stay in the hospital. The city outside looks 45 (明亮的) with colourful lights, but the emergency room is quiet. He feels a little 46 (孤单的) because he misses his family.
Suddenly, a young mother runs in with her sick 47 (儿子). Doctor Li works quickly. He asks the boy some questions, but the boy is too 48 (虚弱的) to answer. Doctor Li stays with him and gives him medicine. After some time, the boy feels better.
Doctor Li feels warm inside. He 49 (意识到) that helping others is also a way of “reunion”. He will always 50 (记住) this special New Year’s Eve.
第三节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯性,在空格处填入一个适当的词,或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
The Mid-Autumn Festival is the second most important festival in China. It 51 (happen) every year in autumn. 52 this day, the moon shines bright in the sky. In my family, my mother always makes mooncakes and fills them with sweet red beans and salty 53 (egg). Sweet mooncakes 54 (be) my favourite 55 my sister prefers the salty ones. In the evening, we all sit around the table with fruit, mooncakes and tea in the garden. Under the moon, we talk, 56 (laugh) and enjoy the moon together. My grandparents usually tell us stories 57 the moon. My sister and I always want 58 (know) more. The story of Chang’e is 59 (we) favourite. Chang’e can only 60 (meet) her family on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month. She really misses them.
第四部分、书面表达(满分20分)
61.“爆竹声中一岁除,春风送暖入屠苏。千门万户曈曈日,总把新桃换旧符。”这首诗描述了中国春节热闹的景象。在即将举行的中学生国际文化交流活动中,你将代表学校介绍中国春节,请你用英语写一篇发言稿,介绍该节日。
参考词汇:春晚 the Spring Festival Gala 亲戚:relative
注意: (1)发言稿中必须包含思维导图中所有的信息,并适当发挥;
(2)词数:60左右(文章的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Boys and girls,
Welcome to the Chinese culture tour. Now allow me to introduce the Spring Festival.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thanks for your listening.
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2026学年七年级上册英语单元试卷(浙江省卷专用)
Unit4 Time to celebrate
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
(时间:90分钟,满分:100分)
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
My Hero is Sun WukongHello! My name is Yongyong. My hero is Sun Wukong. He is very smart and brave (勇敢). He has big eyes and golden hair. I like him because he can turn into many animals. He always helps his friends.
My Hero is Ne ZhaHi! I am Fangfang. My hero is Ne Zha. He is strong and very brave. He has three heads and six arms! His hair is long and black. I like him because he shows me how to be brave and love others.
My Hero is MulanHello! My name is Lele. My hero is Mulan. She is brave and kind. She has long black hair and often wears beautiful clothes. I like her because she is very strong in her heart. She teaches me that girls can be heroes too.
1.Whose hero is Sun Wukong?
A.Yongyong’s. B.Fangfang’s. C.Lele’s. D.Yangyang’s.
2.Which of the following is TRUE (正确的) about Mulan?
A.Mulan is a boy wearing beautiful clothes. B.Mulan is Lele’s female hero.
C.Mulan has three heads and six arms. D.Mulan’s hair is golden and short.
3.What do the three heroes have in common (共同点)?
A.Tall. B.Old. C.Weak. D.Brave.
B
①The 2026 Spring Festival is coming soon. China Central Television (CCTV) shows its new mascots (吉祥物) for the Spring Festival Gala (春晚). They are four happy and strong horses. Their names are Qiqi, Jiji, Chichi and Chengcheng. They show the Gala’s idea: “Go forward! Be strong” They also tell us about Chinese history.
②Each horse is special. Qiqi comes from an old horse from the Western Zhou Dynasty (朝代). It looks very nice and has black fur all over its body. Jiji looks like a strong “sky horse” from the Han Dynasty. It has wings on both sides. It stands for “bravery” and “a new start”. Chichi is from the Tang Dynasty. It has beautiful white fur. Chengcheng is like a real wild horse. It stands on two legs and raises its head high. It tells us to live well with animals and nature. All four horses have cloud pictures on them. These clouds make them look beautiful and very Chinese.
③In China, people like horses. Horses mean working hard, not giving up, and good luck. These four mascots are not only for fun. They also teach about Chinese art and good values. They help young people learn about China in a fun way. Qiqi, Jiji, Chichi and Chengcheng are more than mascots. They are like friends from the past. They help us see China in a new way. We are happy to see them at the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala.
4.Who best shows the Gala’s idea “Go forward! Be strong!”?
A.Tom often loses matches, but he still practices every day.
B.Lucy likes trying new things, but gives up easily if it’s hard.
C.Mike helps his friends when they have problems, but he doesn’t try to improve.
D.Anna studies late every night, but she is too tired to listen well in class.
5.Which picture is Jiji?
A. B. C. D.
6.What is the main idea of the 3rd paragraph?
A.The meaning of the four mascots. B.The history of the four mascots.
C.The ways of celebrating the festival. D.The different traditions of the festival.
7.What is the writing purpose (目的) of the passage?
A.To introduce a new Spring Festival TV show.
B.To introduce four new mascots and show their values.
C.To tell the history of horses in old Chinese dynasties.
D.To show why the Spring Festival Gala is important in China.
C
The traditional Chinese Longtaitou Festival, also known as the Dragon-Head-Raising Festival (龙抬头), falls on the second day of the second lunar month each year. It’s a time when everything starts to wake up from winter sleep. Insects (昆虫) and animals start to move around more. They are ready to begin their life for the new year.
People like to get a haircut. It’s a famous tradition. People believe it can keep bad luck away.
Eating chengyao cakes during the festival is a tradition in Suzhou. There is a famous saying, “If you eat chengyao cakes on the Longtaitou Festival, your waist (腰) won’t hurt all year round.” In Fujian, people eat tofu balls during the festival, and they often make tofu and vegetable balls, hoping for good luck. In Zhejiang, people usually eat “Green Rice Balls” or “Qingtuan”. They’re green because they use green vegetables, which stands for spring and the growth of the new plants.
Kids also have their own fun traditions. They make colorful dragon things or draw pictures of dragons. Some schools even hold parties where children can dress up, play games, and learn about the festival’s history. It’s a really fun way for kids to learn about why the dragon is so important in Chinese culture.
This festival is not just about the seasons changing, but it’s also about hoping for a good and healthy year. It’s a time when families share their traditions with each other, making their family ties and culture stronger.
8.According to Paragraph 1, the Dragon-Head-Raising Festival ________.
A.means the start of summer B.falls on Jan. 2nd every year
C.tells the changes in traditions D.shows new lives for the new year
9.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.Traditional foods and their meanings. B.Information about people’s activities.
C.The history of the Longtaitou Festival. D.Different ways to celebrate the festival.
10.What does the writer think of the Longtaitou Festival?
A.Meaningful. B.Boring. C.Magic. D.Touching.
11.What can be the best title of the text?
A.Hair Cutting B.Family Ties
C.Traditional Food D.The Longtaitou Festival
D
Pingtan is my home. It is a beautiful island (小岛). We have a special and warm festival here. It is the Ao Jiu Festival.
The festival is on the 29th day of the first lunar month. It is a day for old people and family. On this day, families are very busy. In the morning, we make “Ao Jiu” food. It is a kind of sweet rice porridge (粥). To make it, we need rice, peanuts, red dates, and some sugar. We cook these things together for a long time. The porridge is sweet and delicious. Old people and children all like it. It is good for old people.
Besides eating Ao Jiu, young people also do many things for the old. We help clean the house. We visit our grandparents. We sit and talk with our grandparents. We give them the “Ao Jiu” food. We say “We love you” to them. Sometimes, we give small gifts to them. Everyone feels happy. The festival makes families get together. The food is sweet, and our hearts are sweet, too.
The Ao Jiu Festival is an important part of our Pingtan’s life. It is about love and family. It teaches young people to love and care for the old. It is a warm and sweet festival for us.
12.What is the Ao Jiu Festival?
A.A dance in Pingtan. B.A beautiful island.
C.A kind of food. D.A special day for old people and family.
13.What do young people do for the old on Ao Jiu Festival?
① help clean the house ②give them food ③ sing and dance ④ give them gifts
A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.②③④
14.The Ao Jiu Festival teaches young people to ________.
A.study hard B.love and care for the old
C.play more sports D.cook delicious food
15.What is the structure (结构) of the passage? (P=Paragraph 段落)
A. B. C. D.
二、任务型阅读(共5题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,从所给的 A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),并回答小题。
China’s traditional festivals are full of unique customs and cultural meanings. Each festival has special activities and stories. Now let me introduce some festivals to you.
1. This festival comes on the 1st day of the 1st lunar month. It is the most important festival for Chinese families. People usually clean their houses, paste red couplets on doors, and have a big dinner with family on its Eve. Children love this festival because they can get lucky money from elder people.
2. This festival is on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month. It is to remember Qu Yuan, a great ancient poet. On this day, people eat zongzi (sticky rice wrapped in bamboo leaves) and watch exciting dragon boat races on rivers.
3. This festival falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. The moon on this night is the roundest and brightest of the year. Families get together to eat mooncakes and look at the full moon. It stands for family reunion.
4. This festival is on the 9th day of the 9th lunar month. In Chinese, “nine” is a lucky number. People often climb mountains, wear dogwood branches (茱萸) to keep bad luck away, and drink chrysanthemum wine. It is also a day to show love and respect to the elderly.
A.Winter Solstice
B.Double Ninth Festival
C.Mid-Autumn Festival
D.Dragon Boat Festival
E.Spring Festival
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.Which festival do you like best? Why? (不超过15词)
三、语言运用
第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In 21 , the 8th day of the 12th lunar month is the Laba Festival. It has a long 22 . It is more than 1000 years old. 23 the Spring Festival, it takes place every year.
People do 24 special things on that day. Many people eat the 25 Laba porridge (粥). And 26 often cook it with eight different things. It 27 contains rice, dried lotus seeds (莲子), red beans and many other kinds of dried fruits. So the porridge is 28 called Eight Treasure Porridge. You can 29 your favourite things in the porridge, too. People 30 to make the porridge delicious, so they usually cook it for a long time.
31 the festival, people begin to 32 their houses and buy things to welcome the Spring Festival. Chinese people like having Laba Porridge 33 it shows good wishes for the coming of the Spring Festival. Now people even 34 it to their friends as presents.
Is your family 35 for making the porridge this year?
21.A.China B.Chinese C.England D.English
22.A.history B.time C.celebration D.day
23.A.On B.With C.Like D.In
24.A.some B.any C.every D.no
25.A.wide B.bright C.serious D.traditional
26.A.you B.they C.he D.she
27.A.like B.seldom C.never D.usually
28.A.even B.either C.also D.too
29.A.pull B.hang C.put D.hide
30.A.regret B.need C.remember D.want
31.A.Before B.After C.When D.Later
32.A.point out B.look out C.clean up D.give up
33.A.or B.if C.but D.because
34.A.give B.buy C.sell D.make
35.A.ready B.joy C.smile D.plan
第二节 词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
A.请根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空,使短文内容完整正确,其中有一项多余。
elders; get together; ahead; lively; put up; gentlemen
The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. It’s a time when all family members 36 , no matter how far they live or how busy they are, and we all celebrate it with great joy. Red lanterns, which look warm and bright, can be seen at every door and street, making the holiday 37 and wonderful.
Before the big day, families will 38 couplets on the door and clean the house from top to bottom to welcome the new year. On New Year’s Eve, families sit around the table to have a big dinner with lots of delicious food. Children will greet their 39 politely and receive red packets with best wishes for the new year. Everyone feels happy and looks forward to a better new year 40 . The celebrations often last for several days, filling every home with laughter and warmth.
B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
New Year’s Eve is an 41 (重要的) festival for family reunion. 42 (每个人) at home is waiting for the big dinner happily. They eat 43 (不同的) foods and share stories around the table.
However, for Doctor Li, this night is 44 (不寻常的). He has to stay in the hospital. The city outside looks 45 (明亮的) with colourful lights, but the emergency room is quiet. He feels a little 46 (孤单的) because he misses his family.
Suddenly, a young mother runs in with her sick 47 (儿子). Doctor Li works quickly. He asks the boy some questions, but the boy is too 48 (虚弱的) to answer. Doctor Li stays with him and gives him medicine. After some time, the boy feels better.
Doctor Li feels warm inside. He 49 (意识到) that helping others is also a way of “reunion”. He will always 50 (记住) this special New Year’s Eve.
第三节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯性,在空格处填入一个适当的词,或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
The Mid-Autumn Festival is the second most important festival in China. It 51 (happen) every year in autumn. 52 this day, the moon shines bright in the sky. In my family, my mother always makes mooncakes and fills them with sweet red beans and salty 53 (egg). Sweet mooncakes 54 (be) my favourite 55 my sister prefers the salty ones. In the evening, we all sit around the table with fruit, mooncakes and tea in the garden. Under the moon, we talk, 56 (laugh) and enjoy the moon together. My grandparents usually tell us stories 57 the moon. My sister and I always want 58 (know) more. The story of Chang’e is 59 (we) favourite. Chang’e can only 60 (meet) her family on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month. She really misses them.
第四部分、书面表达(满分20分)
61.“爆竹声中一岁除,春风送暖入屠苏。千门万户曈曈日,总把新桃换旧符。”这首诗描述了中国春节热闹的景象。在即将举行的中学生国际文化交流活动中,你将代表学校介绍中国春节,请你用英语写一篇发言稿,介绍该节日。
参考词汇:春晚 the Spring Festival Gala 亲戚:relative
注意: (1)发言稿中必须包含思维导图中所有的信息,并适当发挥;
(2)词数:60左右(文章的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Boys and girls,
Welcome to the Chinese culture tour. Now allow me to introduce the Spring Festival.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thanks for your listening.
试卷第1页,共3页
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
参考答案
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
A
B
D
A
C
A
B
D
A
A
题号
11
12
13
14
15
21
22
23
24
25
答案
D
D
C
B
A
A
A
C
A
D
题号
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
答案
B
D
C
C
D
B
C
D
A
A
1.A 2.B 3.D
【导语】本文由三段小短文构成,分别介绍Yongyong、Fangfang、Lele心中的英雄孙悟空、哪吒、花木兰,描述三位神话人物的外貌、性格与值得学习的品质。
【详解】1.第一篇短文开头“My name is Yongyong. My hero is Sun Wukong.”,可知孙悟空是Yongyong心中的英雄。
2.第三篇短文作者是Lele,主人公Mulan是女性英雄;A花木兰不是男孩、C三头六臂是哪吒的特征、D金色头发是孙悟空的外貌,均错误。
3.文中分别提到孙悟空brave、哪吒very brave、花木兰brave and kind,三者都具备勇敢的特质。
4.A 5.C 6.A 7.B
【导语】本文是说明文。主要介绍了2026年央视春晚的四个吉祥物——Qiqi、Jiji、Chichi和Chengcheng,分别描述了它们的形象、代表的朝代与寓意,并阐述了这些吉祥物所传递的中国艺术、价值观及文化内涵。
【详解】4.推理判断题。根据第一段“Go forward! Be strong”的理念,其核心是坚持不懈、勇往直前。A选项:Tom虽常输比赛但仍坚持练习,体现了“不放弃、向前迈进”的精神,符合题意。故选A。
5.细节理解题。根据第二段“Jiji looks like a strong 'sky horse’ from the Han Dynasty. It has wings on both sides.”可知,Jiji是汉代的“天马”,两侧有翅膀。选项C的图片符合“有翅膀的马”这一描述。故选C。
6.主旨大意题。第三段介绍了马在中国文化中代表“努力工作、不放弃、好运”,并说明四个吉祥物不仅用于娱乐,还能传授中国艺术、价值观,帮助年轻人以有趣的方式了解中国,帮助人们以新视角看待中国。 因此,本段主要阐述了四个吉祥物的意义。故选A。
7.主旨大意题。文章首先介绍了2026年央视春晚的四个新吉祥物,接着分别描述了它们的形象与代表的朝代,最后阐述了它们所承载的文化内涵与价值。 因此,本文的写作目的是介绍四个新吉祥物并展示其价值。故选B。
8.D 9.A 10.A 11.D
【导语】本文主要讲了中国传统节日“龙抬头”的时间、意义,以及各地不同的庆祝习俗与饮食文化,强调该节日既象征万物复苏,也承载着人们对健康与幸福的期盼。
【详解】8.细节理解题。根据“It’s a time when everything starts to wake up from winter sleep. Insects and animals start to move around more. They are ready to begin their life for the new year.”可知,龙抬头象征万物复苏,迎接新年新生命。故选D。
9.主旨大意题。第三段分别介绍了苏州、福建、浙江等地的节日特色食物及其寓意,因此主要内容是“传统食物及其含义”。故选A。
10.推理判断题。根据“This festival is not just about the seasons changing...hoping for a good and healthy year...making their family ties and culture stronger.”可知,作者认为这个节日富有意义,既连接自然节律,也凝聚家庭与文化。故选A。
11.最佳标题题。全文围绕“龙抬头”这一传统节日的日期、象征、习俗、饮食及意义展开,因此最合适的标题是“龙抬头节”。故选D。
12.D 13.C 14.B 15.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了平潭当地特色节日拗九节,介绍了拗九节的时间、相关习俗以及该节日的意义。
【详解】12.第二段“It is a day for old people and family”直接说明拗九节是专为老人和家庭设立的特殊日子。
13.第三段说明年轻人可以为老人做的事情:“We help clean the house...We give them the ‘Ao Jiu’ food...Sometimes, we give small gifts to them”,包括帮忙打扫房子,给老人送去拗九食物,给老人送小礼物,文中并未提到唱歌跳舞,因此①②④符合描述。
14.第四段“It teaches young people to love and care for the old”直接提取答案,拗九节教会年轻人关爱老人。
15.第一段总起引入拗九节这个话题;第二段介绍拗九节的时间、拗九食物的相关信息;第三段介绍拗九节当天年轻人为老人做的活动,第二、三段分别从不同方面介绍节日细节,属于分说;第四段总结全文,点明拗九节的意义与价值,整体为总-分-总结构,对应选项A的结构图。
16.E 17.D 18.C 19.B 20.I like Spring Festival best because I can get together with my family.
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的四个传统节日:春节、端午节、中秋节和重阳节。
【详解】16.根据“This festival comes on the 1st day of the 1st lunar month.”可知,这个节日在农历正月初一,指的是春节。Spring Festival“春节”。
17.根据“This festival is on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month.”可知,这个节日在农历五月初五,指的是端午节。Dragon Boat Festival“端午节”。
18.根据“This festival falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month.”可知,这个节日在农历八月十五,指的是中秋节。Mid-Autumn Festival“中秋节”。
19.根据“This festival is on the 9th day of the 9th lunar month.”可知,这个节日在农历九月九日,指的是重阳节。Double Ninth Festival“重阳节”。
20.开放性试题,言之有理即可。结合实际,回答你最喜欢哪个节日,并说明原因。
21.A 22.A 23.C 24.A 25.D 26.B 27.D 28.C 29.C 30.D 31.B 32.C 33.D 34.A 35.A
【导语】本文介绍了中国传统节日腊八节的时间、历史、习俗,重点描述了腊八粥的制作与寓意,以及人们为迎接春节所做的准备。
【详解】21.句意:在中国,农历十二月初八是腊八节。
根据句意,表示“在中国”,应用介词In加China。Chinese“中国的”为形容词,England“英格兰”、English“英语”均不符合语境。
22.句意:它有着悠久的历史。
固定搭配have a long history,意为“有悠久的历史”,应用history。time“时间”、celebration“庆祝”、day“天”均不符合此搭配。
23.句意:它像春节一样,每年都会举行。
根据句意,腊八节与春节类似,应用Like,意为“像”。On“在……上”、With“和”、In“在……里”均不符合句意。
24.句意:人们在那天会做一些特别的事情。
肯定句中表示“一些”,应用some。any用于否定或疑问句,every“每一个”、no“没有”均不符合句意。
25.句意:许多人吃传统的腊八粥。
根据语境,腊八粥是“传统的”食物,应用traditional。wide“宽的”、bright“明亮的”、serious“严肃的”均不符合语境。
26.句意:他们常常用八种不同的东西来煮粥。
根据前文“many people”,此处代词应用they,指代人们。you“你”、he“他”、she“她”均不符合句意。
27.句意:它通常包含大米、干莲子、红豆和许多其他种类的干果。
根据句意,描述腊八粥的常见成分,应用usually,表示“通常”。even“甚至”、seldom“很少”、never“从不”均不符合语境。
28.句意:所以这种粥也被称为八宝粥。
根据句意,表示“也被称为”,应用also。even“甚至”、either“也(用于否定句)”、too“也(用于肯定句末)”均不符合此处位置。
29.句意:你也可以在粥里放你最喜欢的东西。
根据句意,表示“放入”,应用put。pull“拉”、hang“悬挂”、hide“隐藏”均不符合语境。
30.句意:人们想让粥美味,所以他们通常煮很长时间。
根据句意,表示“想要”,应用want。regret“遗憾”、need“需要”、remember“记住”均不如want符合意图。
31.句意:节日过后,人们开始打扫房屋和购买物品来迎接春节。
根据句意,腊八节在春节前,所以应是“过后”开始准备,应用After。Before“之前”、When“当……时”、Later“后来”均不符合句意。
32.句意:节日过后,人们开始打扫房屋和购买物品来迎接春节。
固定搭配clean up,意为“打扫干净”,应用clean up。point out“指出”、look out“小心”、give up“放弃”均不符合语境。
33.句意:中国人喜欢喝腊八粥,因为它表达了对春节到来的美好祝愿。
前句喜欢喝腊八粥,后句说明原因,应用because,表示“因为”。or“或者”、if“如果”、but“但是”均不符合因果关系。
34.句意:现在人们甚至把它作为礼物送给朋友。
根据句意,表示“赠送”,应用give。buy“买”、sell“卖”、make“制作”均不符合赠送礼物的语境。
35.句意:今年你家准备好做粥了吗?
固定搭配be ready for,意为“为……做好准备”,应用ready。joy“快乐”、smile“微笑”、plan“计划”均不符合句意。
36.
get together 37.
lively 38.
put up 39.
elders 40.
ahead
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国最重要的节日春节:无论相隔多远家人都会团聚,大家挂红灯笼、贴春联、扫房屋,除夕夜共享家宴,孩子向长辈拜年收红包,众人一同期盼美好新年,整段庆祝活动满是温馨欢乐。
【详解】36.句意:这是一个所有家庭成员团聚的时刻,无论他们住得多远、多忙,大家都满怀喜悦庆祝春节。“a time when all family members…”指“春节是所有家庭成员团聚的时刻”,get together意为“团聚”,符合语境。
37.句意:家家户户和街道上都能看到温暖明亮的红灯笼,让这个节日热闹又美好。“…and wonderful”指“热闹又美好”,此处需符合“make sth.+形容词”的固定结构,需要填入形容词作宾语补足语,修饰holiday的属性。方框中lively是形容词,意为“热闹的、生机勃勃的”,用来烘托红灯笼装点后节日的喜庆氛围,和后文的wonderful形成并列的正向描述。
38.句意:在春节到来之前,家家户户会在门上张贴对联,还会把屋子从上到下打扫干净迎接新年。“families will…couplets on the door”指“(春节前)家家户户会在门上贴春联”,put up有“张贴”的含义,搭配couplets“春联”合理。
39.句意:孩子们会礼貌地问候他们的长辈,还能收到承载着新年美好祝愿的红包。根据常识,春节期间孩子向长辈拜年收红包是传统习俗,此处需要填入名词作greet的宾语。elders意为“长辈、年长者”,契合语境里孩子行礼问候的对象身份。
40.句意:人人都满心愉悦,期盼着即将到来的更美好的新年。“a better new year…”表示“即将到来的更美好的新年”,此处需要填入副词作后置定语修饰new year,ahead意为“在前面、未来”,契合人们展望新一年的语境。
41.important 42.Everyone/Everybody 43.different 44.unusual 45.bright 46.lonely 47.son 48.weak 49.realises 50.remember
【导语】本文通过李医生在除夕夜坚守岗位救治病人的故事,展现了职业责任与亲情思念的交织,并强调了帮助他人也是一种特殊的团圆。
【详解】41.句意:除夕夜是家庭团聚的重要节日。important“重要的”,作定语修饰festival,表示其意义重大。
42.句意:家里的每个人都在开心地等待丰盛的晚餐。everyone/everybody“每个人”,作主语,表示家庭中的所有成员。
43.句意:他们吃着不同的食物,围坐在桌旁分享故事。different“不同的”,作定语修饰foods,表示食物的多样性。
44.句意:然而,对于李医生来说,这个夜晚是不寻常的。unusual“不寻常的”,作表语,说明这个夜晚与平常的节日氛围不同。
45.句意:外面的城市在彩灯的映衬下显得明亮,但急诊室却很安静。bright“明亮的”,作表语,形容城市夜晚灯火辉煌的景象。
46.句意:他感到有些孤单,因为他想念家人。lonely“孤单的”,作表语,描述因无法与家人团聚而产生的内心感受。
47.句意:突然,一位年轻的母亲抱着她生病的儿子跑了进来。son“儿子”,作介词with的宾语,表示母亲怀中抱着的孩子。
48.句意:他问了男孩几个问题,但男孩太虚弱了,无法回答。weak“虚弱的”,作表语,说明男孩因病重而无力说话的状态。
49.句意:他意识到,帮助他人也是一种“团圆”的方式。realise“意识到”,动词,本句时态为一般现在时,主语He为第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式,表示他内心领悟到的道理。
50.句意:他将永远记住这个特别的除夕夜。remember“记住”,跟在will后面用动词原形,表示对这一刻的深刻铭记。
51.happens 52.On 53.eggs 54.are 55.but 56.laugh 57.about 58.to know 59.our 60.meet
【导语】本文介绍了中国中秋节的习俗,包括吃月饼、赏月、听故事以及嫦娥传说等,展现了家庭团聚的温馨氛围和传统文化魅力。
【详解】51.句意:它每年秋天发生。根据“every year”及客观事实可知,此处描述经常发生的动作,主语“It”为第三人称单数,使用动词happens。
52.句意:在这一天,月亮在天空中明亮地照耀。根据“this day”可知,此处表示“在这一天”,使用介词On,On this day“在这一天”。
53.句意:在我的家里,妈妈总是做月饼,里面填满甜红豆和咸蛋黄。此处使用名词复数eggs表泛指。
54.句意:甜月饼是我最喜欢的,但我妹妹更喜欢咸的。主语mooncakes是复数,时态为一般现在时,be动词用are。
55.句意:甜月饼是我最喜欢的,但我妹妹更喜欢咸的。根据“my favourite”与“my sister prefers the salty ones”可知,前后句意存在转折关系,使用连词but,but“但是”。
56.句意:月下,我们谈话、大笑并赏月。此处与“talk”、“enjoy”并列,使用动词原形。
57.句意:我的祖父母通常给我们讲关于月亮的故事。根据“stories”及“the moon”可知,此处表示“关于月亮的故事”,使用介词about。
58.句意:我和妹妹总是想知道更多。根据“want”可知,此处考查固定搭配want to do sth.“想要做某事”,使用动词不定式to know。
59.句意:嫦娥的故事是我们最喜欢的。根据“favourite”可知,此处修饰名词,表示“我们的”,使用形容词性物主代词our,our favourite“我们最喜欢的”。
60.句意:嫦娥只能在农历八月十五见到她的家人。根据“can only”可知,情态动词后接动词原形,使用meet。
61.例文:
Boys and girls,
Welcome to the Chinese culture tour. Now allow me to introduce the Spring Festival.
The Spring Festival falls in January or February, the most important traditional festival in China. Families get together happily to watch the Spring Festival Gala, visit relatives and friends, and get lucky money from elders. We enjoy dumplings and fish, symbols of good luck. It means a new start, bringing us love and happiness.
That’s all. Thanks for your listening.
【详解】【第一步:审题立意】
确定文体:发言稿,以一般现在时为主
明确要点:完整覆盖4大写作要点(时间、活动、食物、意义),词数60左右,开头结尾已给出不计入总词数
确定人称:第一人称I/第三人称it
注意事项:包含所有信息,适当发挥,语句通顺
【第二步:构思布局】
开头段:承接欢迎,引入春节介绍
主体段:按逻辑依次介绍:①春节的时间;②春节的活动;③春节的食物;④春节的意义
结尾段:总结,感谢听众
【第三步:要点展开】
要点一:时间 in January or February/traditional festival/lunar new year
要点二:活动 watch the Spring Festival Gala/visit relatives and friends/get lucky money/set off fireworks/stay up late
要点三:食物 dumplings/fish/traditional food/auspicious food
要点四:意义 a new start/love and happiness/good luck/blessing/reunion
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