Unit 3 Same or Different 完形填空专项训练 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语单元复习完形填空专项训练，围绕"Same or Different"主题，通过5篇短文系统训练比较级、同级比较及转折关系等语法点，提升学生描述人物特征和比较的语言能力，培养语言能力和思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|------|----------|----------| |比较级|15题|考查形容词、副词比较级及修饰词|从基础形式到修饰词运用| |同级比较|8题|考查"as...as"和"not so...as"结构|先肯定后否定形式| |转折关系|7题|考查but等转折连词|通过上下文逻辑判断| |词汇辨析|10题|考查近义词及固定搭配|从词义理解到固定搭配| |语法运用|10题|考查时态、代词、介词等|构建完整语法体系|

Unit 3 Same or Different 完形填空专项训练 Passage 1 Friends can be similar or different. My best friend Lisa and I have some similarities and 1. Lisa is more outgoing 2 me. She likes talking with lots of people, but I am a little 3. We are both hard‑working. I am 4 as careful as Lisa when we do our homework. However, Lisa runs 5 than me in PE class. I am shorter, and she is a little 6 than I am. In our 7 time, she loves reading novels, while I enjoy doing sports. We don’t like all the same things, 8 we still get on well. I learn a lot from her. She tells me not to be too shy. And I tell her to be more patient. It’s OK for friends to be 9. We should respect these 10. 1. prizes B. differences C. populations D. chores 2. as B. so C. than D. for 3. outgoing B. hard‑working C. shy D. lazy 4. not B. so C. too D. very 5. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest 6. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest 7. free B. spare C. average D. special 8. and B. or C. but D. because 9. different B. similar C. same D. serious 10. personalities B. experiences C. differences D. feelings Passage 2 Twin sisters Anna and Kate look almost 11. Many people think they are the same girl. But if you spend some time with them, you will find they are quite 12. Anna is more quiet. She enjoys staying alone and reading in her 13 time. Kate is much 14. She likes joining clubs and making new friends. When it comes to study, Anna works as 15 as Kate. But Kate writes more neatly 16 Anna. In sports, Anna swims better, 17 Kate dances more beautifully. Their mum often says, “They look alike, 18 their personalities are not the same.” They don’t need to be exactly like each other. 19 their strengths together, they make a better team. It teaches us that we don’t have to be the same. Our 20 can make us special. 11. A. different B. alike C. similar D. same 12. A. similar B. same C. different D. fantastic 13. A. spare B. average C. comfortable D. ready 14. A. outgoing B. more outgoing C. most outgoing D. the most outgoing 15. A. hard‑working B. harder C. hard D. hardly 16. A. as B. than C. so D. for 17. A. and B. though C. but D. so 18. A. so B. but C. or D. because 19. A. With B. For C. To D. Of 20. A. chores B. projects C. differences D. journeys Passage 3 Everyone changes as time goes by. I have changed a lot since I 21 junior high school. Two years ago, I was shorter and 22 quieter. I was very shy and afraid of speaking in front of class. Now I am much 23 than before, and I am more confident. In study, I work 24 than I did in Grade Six. But I am not 25 as smart as some top students in my class. I try my best anyway. 26 my study, I also change in personality. I used to be lazy. Now I am far 27 hard‑working. I take more exercise, so I am 28 stronger. My best friend says I am less shy now. It is great to see my own 29. We can become better by comparing with our old 30 self, not only with other people. 21. A. enter B. entered C. will enter D. am entering 22. A. many B. much C. more D. little 23. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest 24. A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest 25. A. so B. too C. very D. quite 26. A. Beside B. Besides C. Except D. Except for 27. A. more B. most C. less D. least 28. A. getting B. get C. got D. gets 29. A. prizes B. changes C. opinions D. messages 30. A. me B. my C. mine D. myself Passage 4 Should friends be similar or different? Different people have different ideas. Some people hope their friends are just 31 themselves. They think similar hobbies can bring them more fun. However, I believe friends can also be different. My friend Tom and I are quite 32. Tom is more outgoing, while I am a little quiet. He runs 33 than me, but I draw better than him. We are not 34 in everything, but we learn from each other. He teaches me to be braver. I teach him to be more careful. He is not as good 35 drawing as I am, 36 he practises every day. 37 our differences, we still enjoy staying together. We respect each other’s 38. It is not necessary for friends to be the same. Similarities bring us joy. 39 can bring us new lessons. We can become 40 by accepting both similarities and differences. 31. A. for B. like C. as D. with 32. A. same B. similar C. different D. fantastic 33. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest 34. A. alike B. likely C. alive D. alone 35. A. in B. at C. on D. for 36. A. but B. so C. or D. because 37. A. Though B. Because C. Despite D. If 38. A. personalities B. experiences C. differences D. feelings 39. A. Chances B. Differences C. Chores D. Projects 40. A. good B. well C. better D. best Passage 5 When we compare ourselves 41 others, it is easy to wish we were more like them. Some kids want to be more outgoing. Some hope to be 42 at sports. But everyone has their own 43. Some are quieter, some are more active. Some work harder, some are more creative. There is no need to wish to be 44 else. My deskmate Lily is more outgoing 45 me. She speaks in public much 46 than I do. I used to feel bad about myself. Later I found I read 47 books than her and I write more carefully. We are not the same, 48 we are both good in our own ways. We should compare ourselves 49 who we used to be. Are I braver? Am I working harder? Growing does not mean being 50 as everyone else. 41. A. to B. with C. for D. of 42. A. good B. well C. better D. best 43. A. personality B. project C. journey D. community 44. A. nobody B. someone C. anyone D. everyone 45. A. as B. than C. so D. for 46. A. brave B. braver C. bravely D. more bravely 47. A. many B. much C. more D. most 48. A. and B. but C. or D. so 49. A. for B. to C. with D. of 50. A. same B. alike C. similar D. the same 参考答案 + 简要解析 Passage 1 答案:1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C 1.B differences 不同点,和前文 similarities 对应。 2.C more outgoing than me 比我更外向,比较级标志 than。 3.C shy 害羞,和 outgoing 形成对比。 4.A not as…as 同级比较,不如……。 5.B faster 比较级,run faster 跑得更快。 6.B taller 更高,a little 修饰比较级。 7.B spare time 空闲时间,单元短语。 8.C but 转折,爱好不全相同,但相处很好。 9.A be different 不一样,朋友之间不一样也没关系。 10.C respect these differences 尊重这些差异。 Passage 2 答案:11.B 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.C 16.B 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.C 11.B look almost alike 看上去几乎一模一样。 12.C quite different 十分不同。 13.A in one’s spare time 在某人空闲时间。 14.B much more outgoing 外向得多,much 修饰比较级。 15.C as hard as 和…… 一样努力,as + 原级 + as。 16.B more neatly than,than 用于比较级。 17.C but 转折,安娜游泳更好,但是凯特舞跳更美。 18.B but 转折,长相相似,但性格不一样。 19.A With their strengths together 把她们的长处结合在一起。 20.C differences 我们的不同点让我们特别。 Passage 3 答案:21.B 22.C 23.B 24.B 25.A 26.B 27.A 28.A 29.B 30.B 21.B entered 进入,since 引导从句用一般过去时。 22.C much quieter,much 修饰比较级;此处 more quieter(双重比较级,题目设置 more 作修饰)。 23.B much taller than before 比以前高很多。 24.B work harder 比以前学习更努力。 25.A not so…as… 不如……。 26.B Besides 除…… 之外(还有);beside 在旁边。 27.A far more hard‑working 勤奋得多,far 修饰比较级。 28.A am getting stronger 正在变得更强。 29.B see my own changes 看见我自己的变化。 30.B my old self 过去的我。 Passage 4 答案:31.B 32.C 33.B 34.A 35.B 36.A 37.C 38.C 39.B 40.C 31.B be like themselves 像他们自己。 32.C be quite different 十分不同。 33.B runs faster 跑得更快,比较级。 34.A be alike 相像。 35.B be good at 擅长。 36.A but 转折,画画不如我,但是每天练习。 37.C Despite our differences 尽管我们有不同。 38.C respect each other’s differences 尊重彼此的不同。 39.B Differences 差异,和前一句 similarities 对应。 40.C become better 变得更好。 Passage 5 答案:41.B 42.C 43.A 44.B 45.B 46.D 47.C 48.B 49.C 50.D 41.B compare…with… 把…… 和…… 作对比。 42.C be better at 更擅长,比较级。 43.A own personality 自己的性格。 44.B wish to be someone else 希望成为别的某个人。 45.B more outgoing than me 比我外向。 46.D more bravely 副词比较级,修饰动词 speaks。 47.C read more books 读更多书。 48.B but 转折,我们不一样,但各有长处。 49.C compare ourselves with who we used to be 和过去的自己对比。 50.D the same as 和…… 一样,固定搭配。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $