2027年高考英语二轮复习・写作增分高级句型与靓句背诵 清单

该高中英语高考复习知识清单聚焦写作增分高级句型与靓句，涵盖四大模块，包括原因观点、谚语过渡等说理逻辑衔接表达，高频It特殊句型，倒装强调比较类高级句式，以及书信应用文与读后续写专用功能句，共70个核心句型。 清单采用“功能定位+场景应用+优化提示”设计，每个句型标注具体功能（如解释原因、引出结果），匹配高考场景例句（书信、议论文、读后续写），部分附优化说明（如虚拟语气用法）。通过分点罗列（如“For one thing...for another”）强化逻辑层次，培养思维品质，标注易错点（如虚拟语气did/should do辨析）助力精准复习，提升学生语言能力，教师可据此优化教学，提高备考效率。

高考英语二轮复习・写作增分高级句型与靓句 模块一 原因、观点、谚语、过渡表达（说理、引入、逻辑衔接） 1. This/That/It is because… 这 / 那是因为…… 功能：解释前文现象或个人选择背后的原因 I am eager to take charge of the volunteer group. This is because I have rich relevant experience and value public-welfare work. 我渴望负责这支志愿者团队，这是因为我拥有丰富的相关经验，并且十分重视公益事业。 2. This/That/It is why… 这就是……的原因 功能：引出某一行为产生的结果 You show great curiosity about traditional handicraft culture. This is why I’m writing to invite you to the handicraft exhibition in our city museum. 你对传统手工艺文化抱有浓厚的好奇心，这就是我写信邀请你来我市博物馆参观手工艺展的原因。 3. The reason why…is that… ……的原因在于…… 功能：书面说理，剖析深层缘由，议论文、读后续写通用 The reason why we advocate low-carbon lifestyles is that they help protect the ecosystem around us. 我们倡导低碳生活方式的原因在于，这类生活方式有助于保护我们周边的生态环境。 4. As a saying goes,… 常言道，…… 功能：引用谚语，增强文章文采 As a saying goes, “Where there is a will, there is a way.” Nothing can stop those who stick firmly to their goals. 常言道：“有志者，事竟成。” 没有什么能够阻挡那些坚守目标的人。 5. As we can see from… 从……中我们不难看出 功能：图表、材料作文开篇，概括信息 As we can see from the survey, more teenagers devote their spare time to community volunteer services. 从这份调查中我们不难看出，越来越多青少年将课余时间投入社区志愿服务。 6. As is known to us all,… 众所周知 功能：引入公认的客观事实 As is known to us all, traditional folk culture is a precious treasure of our nation. 众所周知，传统民俗文化是我们民族一笔宝贵的财富。 7. …,as is often the case with sb. 这对某人来说是常有之事 功能：描述普遍存在的现实状况 Many teenagers feel anxious when faced with fierce competition, as is often the case with high‑school students. 面对激烈的竞争，很多青少年会感到焦虑，这对于高中生而言十分常见。 8. When it comes to… 谈及；说到…… 功能：转换话题，展开论述，书信高频 When it comes to forming good reading habits, I’d like to offer several practical suggestions for you. 谈及养成良好阅读习惯，我愿意为你提供几条实用建议。 9. For one thing…; for another (thing)… 一则……，二则…… 功能：分点罗列理由，强化逻辑层次 For one thing, outdoor exercise builds up our physical fitness; for another, it relieves pressure from heavy schoolwork. 一则户外运动可以增强我们的体魄；二则它能够缓解繁重学业带来的压力。 10. On the one hand…, on the other hand… 一方面……另一方面…… 功能：辩证分析事物利弊与两面性 On the one hand, online resources bring us great convenience for study; on the other hand, over‑reliance on the Internet may weaken our ability to think independently. 一方面，网络资源为我们的学习带来极大便利；另一方面，过度依赖网络会削弱我们独立思考的能力。 11. As far as I’m concerned,… 在我看来；就我而言 功能：表达个人立场，议论文、书信通用 As far as I’m concerned, every teenager should learn to take responsibility for public affairs around them. 在我看来，每一位青少年都应当学会对身边的公共事务承担责任。 12. Different people hold different attitudes towards… 对于……人们持不同看法 功能：议论文引出群体多元观点 Different people hold different attitudes towards whether teenagers should take part in part‑time social practice. 对于青少年是否应当参与社会实践兼职，人们持有不同的看法。 模块二 高频It特殊句型 13. It is high/about time that sb did /should do sth. 是某人该做某事的时候了 功能：提出呼吁、建议；从句虚拟语气，did 更常用 It is high time that we took /should take effective measures to preserve local ancient buildings. 我们是时候采取有效举措保护当地古建筑了。 14. It won’t be long before… 用不了多久就会…… 功能：预判未来发展趋势 It won’t be long before more young people fall in love with our traditional folk art. 用不了多久，会有更多年轻人爱上我们的传统民间艺术。 15. It / This is the + 序数词 + time (that) sb have /has done sth. 这是某人第几次做某事 功能：记述人生经历；主句为 is，从句用现在完成时 It is the second time that I have taken part in public‑welfare activities for elderly residents. 这是我第二次参与面向老年居民的公益活动。 16. It is obvious /apparent/evident that… 很明显…… 功能：引出显而易见的客观事实 It is evident that regular communication helps narrow the generation gap between parents and children. 很明显，经常性沟通有助于缩小父母与子女之间的代沟。 17. It is typical of sb to do sth. 做某事是某人一贯的风格 功能：刻画人物性格、群体行为特征，读后续写高频 It is typical of him to offer a helping hand whenever others run into difficulties. 每当别人陷入困境便伸出援手，这是他一贯的行事风格。 18. It is not uncommon that… ……是司空见惯的事 功能：描述普遍社会与生活现象 It is not uncommon for teenagers to feel confused while setting life goals. 优化说明：原 that 从句改为不定式，为英语母语更地道表达；保留原句式语义 青少年在确立人生目标时感到迷茫，这是十分常见的。 19. It is very /not likely that… 很有可能 / 不太可能…… 功能：判断事件发生的可能性 It is very likely that the city will build more public libraries for local citizens. 这座城市很有可能会为市民修建更多公共图书馆。 20. It is worthwhile doing /to do sth. 做……是值得的 功能：价值评判，议论文说理 It is worthwhile devoting /to devote our spare time to helping disadvantaged groups. 把课余时间用来帮扶困难群体是十分值得的。 21. It is generally accepted that… 人们普遍认为…… 功能：转述社会主流观点 It is generally accepted that good interpersonal skills play an important role in our future development. 人们普遍认为，良好的人际交往能力对我们未来的发展至关重要。 22. It is universally acknowledged that… 举世公认…… 功能：用于高度评价客观真理与普适共识 It is universally acknowledged that mutual respect forms the basis of good interpersonal relationships. 举世公认，互相尊重是良好人际关系的基础。 23. It must be pointed out that… 必须指出…… 功能：议论文补充提醒，抛出注意事项 It must be pointed out that success never comes without consistent efforts. 必须指出，成功离不开持之以恒的付出。 24. It (never) occurred to sb that… 某人（从未）突然想到…… 功能：描写心理活动，适合读后续写 It never occurred to me that small acts of kindness could bring so much warmth to strangers. 我从未想到，小小的善举可以给陌生人带去这么多温暖。 25. …depends on whether…or not 这取决于是否…… 功能：表达条件制约关系 Whether you can make steady progress depends on whether you stick to your daily plans or not. 你能否取得稳步进步，取决于你是否坚持每日计划。 26. It makes a /no difference to sb… 对某人来说事关重大 / 无关紧要 功能：表达主观取舍与态度 It makes a great difference to teenagers whether they can receive proper guidance. 青少年能否得到恰当引导，对他们而言至关重要。 27. It makes no sense for sb to do sth. 某人做某事毫无意义 功能：否定不合理行为，议论文说理 It makes no sense for teenagers to pursue high scores at the cost of physical health. 青少年以牺牲身体健康为代价追求高分，是毫无意义的。 28. It is required /requested that… 要求…… 功能：通知、倡议书；从句虚拟语气，(should) do，should可省略 It is requested that every participant (should) arrive at the activity site ahead of schedule. 要求每一位参与者提前抵达活动现场。 29. It is said /reported that… 据说……/ 据报道…… 功能：转述新闻、传闻类信息 It is reported that a series of cultural lectures will be held in our community this summer. 据报道，今年夏天我们社区将会举办一系列文化讲座。 30. It is strongly recommended that… 强烈建议…… 功能：建议书信、倡议书；从句使用虚拟语气 (should) do It is strongly recommended that students (should) get enough outdoor exercise every week. 强烈建议学生每周进行充足的户外运动。 31. It is no use doing sth. 做……是徒劳的 功能：否定没有实际效果的行为 It is no use complaining about hardships without taking practical action. 只抱怨困难却不采取实际行动是徒劳的。 32. It is no wonder that… 难怪…… 功能：推导因果关系 It is no wonder that he has made rapid progress; he keeps practising every single day. 难怪他进步飞快，他日复一日坚持练习。 33. It is a pity that… 令人遗憾的是…… 功能：表达惋惜，书信、读后续写均可使用 It is a pity that many ancient folk crafts are gradually fading away. 令人遗憾的是，许多古老民间手艺正在慢慢消失。 34. It is good /bad manners to do sth. 做……是有 / 无礼的行为 功能：阐述社交礼仪与行为规范 It is good manners to keep quiet while visiting exhibition halls. 参观展馆的时候保持安静，是有礼貌的表现。 35. …make it possible for sb to do sth. ……使某人做某事成为可能 功能：描述客观条件带来的改变 The popularization of high‑speed transport makes it possible for us to travel to distant places conveniently. 高速交通的普及，让我们可以便捷地去往远方。 36. I find it hard for sb to do sth. 我发现做某事对……来说很困难 功能：表达主观感受，心理描写 I find it hard for me to adapt to a completely new environment within a short period. 我发现自己很难在短时间内适应全新的环境。 37. Don’t take it for granted that… 不要认为……是理所当然 功能：议论文输出价值观点 Don’t take it for granted that others should always give in to your demands. 不要把别人总是迁就你的要求视作理所当然。 模块三 倒装、强调、比较类高级句式 38. be doing sth when… 正在做某事，这时突然…… 功能：读后续写叙事，引出突发情节；when 为并列连词 We were taking part in a group hike when we spotted an injured little bird beside the path. 我们正在参加集体徒步，这时我们注意到路边有一只受伤的小鸟。 39. be about to do sth when… 正要做某事，这时突然…… 功能：叙事，情节转折 We were about to head back home when heavy rain poured down all of a sudden. 我们正要动身回家，这时大雨骤然倾盆而下。 40. cannot /never …too… 再……也不为过；越……越好 功能：议论文强化语气 We can never attach too much importance to the protection of traditional culture. 对于传统文化的保护，我们再怎么重视都不为过。 41. Nothing is more + 形容词 + than… 没有什么比……更…… 功能：强烈对比，突出事物价值 Nothing is more precious than sincere friendship among teenagers. 没有什么比青少年之间真挚的友谊更加珍贵。 42. …like nothing better than… 最喜欢…… 功能：表达个人爱好与价值追求 She likes nothing better than devoting her spare time to helping people in need. 她最喜欢把课余时间用来帮扶身处困境的人们。 43. The + 比较级…, the + 比较级… 越……，就越…… 功能：说理，体现两件事物的联动变化 The more we communicate with others, the better we can understand different points of view. 我们和他人交流越多，就越能够理解不同的观点。 44. 祈使句 + and /or + 陈述句 功能：暗含条件含义，用于劝告、呼吁 Stick to your daily practice, and you will make steady progress step by step. 坚持日常练习，你就会一步步取得稳步进步。 Value every minute, or you will regret wasting your precious youth. 珍惜每一分光阴，否则你会为浪费宝贵的青春而后悔。 45. It was not until…that… 直到……才……（强调句型） 功能：时间强调，叙事、议论文通用 It was not until he experienced repeated failures that he realized the value of persistence. 直到一次次经历失败之后，他才懂得坚持的意义。 46. It is not…but…that counts /matters. 重要的是……而非…… 功能：强调句型，输出人生价值观点 It is not material gains but inner growth that matters in our life journey. 在人生旅途当中，重要的不是物质收获，而是内心成长。 47. So + adj./adv. + 倒装 + that… 如此……以至于…… 功能：程度倒装，提升书面文采 So significant is this public‑welfare project that it draws wide attention from local residents. 这项公益项目意义重大，得到当地市民的广泛关注。 48. Only + 状语 + 部分倒装 只有……才…… 功能：条件类倒装，议论文提观点 Only through joint efforts can we build a more harmonious community. 只有通过共同努力，我们才能够建设更加和谐的社区。 49. On no account / By no means + 倒装 我们绝不能…… 功能：强烈否定，价值呼吁 On no account can we ignore the feelings of people around us. 我们绝对不能忽视身边人的感受。 50. Not only + 倒装…but also… 不但……而且…… 功能：表达递进；仅 not only 分句倒装 Not only can the activity enrich our after‑school life, but it also helps us develop a sense of social responsibility. 这项活动不仅能够丰富我们的课余生活，还可以培养我们的社会责任感。 51. Not until…+ 部分倒装 直到……才…… 功能：叙事倒装，高级表达时间逻辑 Not until she gained hands‑on experience did she understand the meaning of volunteer work. 直到获得实际体验之后，她才理解志愿工作的意义。 52. Hardly…when… / No sooner…than… 刚一……就…… 功能：紧凑动作衔接，多用于读后续写；主句过去完成时，从句一般过去时 Hardly had they arrived at the activity site when they began to offer services for the elderly. 他们刚一抵达活动现场，就开始为老年人提供服务。 53. There is no doubt that… 毫无疑问…… 功能：强化观点，议论文、书信通用 There is no doubt that reading shapes our thinking and broadens our horizons. 毫无疑问，阅读塑造我们的思维、拓宽我们的眼界。 54. There is no need for sb to do sth. 某人没有必要做…… 功能：书信劝慰、提出建议 There is no need for you to feel anxious about the coming competition. 你完全不必为即将到来的比赛感到焦虑。 55. There is no denying that… 不可否认…… 功能：议论文辩证开篇 There is no denying that digital technology brings both opportunities and challenges for teenagers. 不可否认，数字技术给青少年既带来机遇，也带来挑战。 56. There was a time when… 曾经有一段时期…… 功能：回顾过往，叙事、现象议论文 There was a time when many local traditional crafts faced the risk of disappearing. 曾经有一段时间，当地不少传统手艺面临消亡的风险。 57. There is an increasing tendency that… ……呈现不断上升的趋势 功能：图表作文，描述社会现象变化 There is an increasing tendency that teenagers take an active part in various social volunteer activities. 青少年积极参与各类社会志愿活动已经成为一种日益增长的趋势。 58. There seem (s) to be… 似乎存在…… 功能：客观描述现实状况 There seem to be plenty of misunderstandings between teenagers and their parents. 青少年和父母之间似乎存在不少误解。 59. There is no possibility that… ……是不可能的 功能：否定事件发生的可能性 There is no possibility that we can reach our goals without consistent hard work. 不付出持续的努力就实现目标，这是不可能的。 60. There is no point in doing sth. 做……毫无意义 功能：否定无效行为 There is no point in complaining about circumstances without taking action to change them. 只抱怨周遭环境却不去行动改变，是毫无意义的。 61. prefer to do…rather than do… 宁愿做……而不愿做…… 功能：表达取舍选择，人物立场 Many teenagers prefer to devote themselves to public‑welfare work rather than stay indoors all day. 许多青少年宁愿投身公益事业，也不愿整日待在室内。 模块四 书信应用文、读后续写专用功能句 62. I feel very honored to do sth. 做某事我深感荣幸 功能：书信、演讲稿表达谦逊 I feel very honored to get an opportunity to deliver a speech in front of the whole grade. 有机会在全年级面前发表演讲，我深感荣幸。 63. I’d appreciate it if you could… 倘若你能……，我将不胜感激 功能：请求类书信高频 I’d appreciate it if you could give me some advice on improving my oral English. 倘若你可以给我一些提升英语口语的建议，我将不胜感激。 64. I don’t think it necessary to do… 我认为没有必要做…… 功能：表达个人判断 I don’t think it necessary for teenagers to chase famous‑brand goods blindly. 我认为青少年没有必要盲目追逐名牌商品。 65. I want to express my gratitude to… 我想要向……表达谢意 功能：感谢信核心句型 I want to express my gratitude to those volunteers who offer selfless help to people in trouble. 我想向那些向困境中的人们提供无私帮助的志愿者表达谢意。 66. I wonder if /whether… 我想知道是否…… 功能：书信询问、委婉请求 I wonder whether you are available to join our theme activity next Saturday. 我想知道下周六你是否有空参加我们的主题活动。 67. Aimed at / With the purpose of doing… 旨在；目的是…… 功能：通知、活动介绍，作状语 Aimed at raising teenagers’ awareness of cultural inheritance, a series of lectures will be held in our school hall. 旨在提升青少年的文化传承意识，我校礼堂将举办一系列主题讲座。 68. …,which makes… 这使得…… 功能：非限制性定语从句，续写、作文万能衔接 He always devotes his spare time to helping others, which earns him great respect among classmates. 优化：makes 替换为 earns，表达更地道；保留原句型结构 他总是利用课余时间帮助他人，这使他在同学当中广受敬重。 69. I hold a strong belief that… 我坚信…… 功能：书信、议论文表达坚定观点 I hold a strong belief that every teenager can make small but valuable contributions to society. 我坚信每一位青少年都能够为社会做出微小却宝贵的贡献。 70. be scheduled to do… 按计划预计做某事 功能：通知、邀请信介绍活动时间安排 The environmental-protection activity is scheduled to take place in the city park this Sunday morning. 这场环保主题活动定于本周日上午在城市公园开展。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $