Unit 2 Home Sweet Home语法基础提升专项检测卷 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

2026-08-20
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语人教版八年级上册
年级 八年级
章节 Unit 2 Home Sweet Home
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 DOCX
文件大小 35 KB
发布时间 2026-08-20
更新时间 2026-08-20
作者 20191331@36746
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-08-20
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/59274116.html
价格 0.50储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

摘要:

**基本信息** 八年级英语Unit 2语法专项以分层训练(基础-高频-拔高)为框架,系统提炼词形转换、时态、被动语态等语法规则,结合语境应用,助力语言能力与应试技巧双提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |核心词汇运用|30题(基础10+高频10+拔高10)|词形转换规则(名/动/形/副)、时态标志词判断|从基础词形变化到中考高频词,构建词汇形态认知链| |核心短语运用|10题|固定搭配(take out等)、主谓一致|聚焦单元核心短语,强化语境中短语结构运用| |单元综合知识运用|30题(语法填空20+填空10)|被动语态时态变化、上下文语境分析|从单一句法到语篇综合,形成“词汇-短语-语法”递进逻辑|

内容正文:

八年级英语上册 Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 语法基础提升专项检测卷 (满分100,时间45分钟) 姓名:__________ 班级:__________ 得分:__________ 第一部分 核心词汇运用 一、核心词汇形式转换(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分) 根据句意,写出括号内所给核心词汇的正确形式。 基础巩固篇(第1–10题) 1. My mother asked me to do some __________ (chore) after school. 2. Please __________ (sweep) the floor before the guests arrive. 3. Could you help me __________ (fold) these clothes and put them away? 4. The __________ (invite) to the party made him very happy. 5. The __________ (arrive) of my grandparents brought great joy to the family. 6. My sister is __________ (water) the flowers in the garden. 7. We need to __________ (clean) the bathroom before Grandma comes. 8. Could you please __________ (feed) the fish while I am away? 9. The room was in a __________ (messy), so I tidied it up. 10. It’s my __________ (responsible) to take out the rubbish every day. 中考高频篇(第11–20题) 11. We should __________ (pack) up our things before we move to the new house. 12. Grandpa helped us __________ (pull) the heavy luggage into the house. 13. The __________ (mean) of “home” is different for everyone. 14. Could you please __________ (hang) the photo on the wall? 15. The __________ (community) in this area are very friendly and helpful. 16. I will __________ (probable) finish my homework in an hour. 17. He is a __________ (familiar) face in our neighbourhood. 18. Could you give me a __________ (lift) to the train station? 19. We need to __________ (sort) these things into different boxes. 20. The __________ (die) plant needs more water and sunlight. 二、用所给单词的正确形式填空(拔高提升篇)(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分) 阅读下面句子,用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 1. I __________ (borrow) this book from the library last week. 2. My brother __________ (feed) the dog before he went to school. 3. We __________ (already, pack) up all our things when the moving truck arrived. 4. The children __________ (sweep) the floor when their mother came home. 5. Could you please __________ (help) me move this heavy table? 6. I __________ (not, finish) my homework yet, so I can’t go out. 7. The students __________ (clean) the classroom while the teacher was away. 8. Our teacher told us __________ (invite) our parents to the school party. 9. I can’t wait __________ (show) you my new room. 10. My grandmother __________ (water) the plants every morning. 第二部分 核心短语运用 核心短语结构用法(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分) 用括号内所给短语的正确形式填空,注意本单元核心短语的用法。 1. Could you please __________ (take out the rubbish) after dinner? 2. My mother usually __________ (do the dishes) after every meal. 3. I __________ (make the bed) before I leave for school every morning. 4. The students __________ (clean up) the classroom after the party. 5. Please __________ (hang up) your coat on the hook. 6. We need to __________ (pack up) our things before the trip. 7. My father __________ (water the plants) in the garden every evening. 8. Could you help me __________ (set the table) for dinner? 9. Everyone should __________ (help out with) housework at home. 10. I __________ (take care of) my little sister when my parents are not at home. 第三部分 单元综合知识运用 一、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分) 阅读下面句子,用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 1. The floor __________ (sweep) by my sister every morning. 2. The flowers __________ (water) by my father every day. 3. The rubbish __________ (take out) by Tom after dinner yesterday. 4. The bedroom __________ (clean) by the children before their parents came back. 5. The clothes __________ (fold) and put away by my mother. 6. The invitations __________ (send) to all the guests last week. 7. The new house __________ (decorate) by the family next week. 8. The fish __________ (feed) by my brother twice a day. 9. The luggage __________ (pack) by my father when we arrived. 10. The table __________ (set) by my sister for dinner every evening. 二、语法填空(共两篇,每篇10空,每空1分,满分20分) 基础篇 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Going Home for the Spring Festival “It’s almost the Spring Festival. Can we go to Hainan for the holiday, Dad?” “Not this time,” Dad answered 1. __________ a smile. “We‘re going to your mum’s hometown!” Soon the day of our family trip came. We got up very early in the morning 2. __________ (catch) the train. The train journey took more than five hours, and then we changed to a bus to get to my grandparents‘ village. 3. __________ the end of the road, Grandpa and my little cousin were standing in the cold wind 4. __________ (wait) for us. Grandpa helped us pull the heavy luggage 5. __________ the house. Grandma, my aunt, and my uncle were busy cooking dinner in the kitchen. They were very happy 6. __________ (see) us. After a little while, my parents went to the kitchen 7. __________ (help). “Could you bring Wenwen her favourite snacks?” Grandma asked Grandpa. I shared the snacks with my cousin and told Grandpa about school. He was happy to hear I 8. __________ (do) well at school. When dinner was ready, I asked, “Can I help?” “You can 9. __________ (set) the table,” Dad said. We then enjoyed all the delicious food. “Mm, the familiar 10. __________ (taste) of home!” said Mum. 提升篇 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。 What Does Home Mean to You? What does home mean 1. __________ you? Different people may have different answers. For some, home is a place 2. __________ (live) with family. 3. __________ others, home is a feeling of warmth and love. My home is also 4. __________ (call) family. No matter how long I’m away, home is always glad 5. __________ (see) me again. Home is a place of love. It always 6. __________ (welcome) me with open arms and perhaps a plate of freshly-made biscuits. Home is not a place. It‘s a kind of 7. __________ (feel). It greets me when I walk 8. __________ the door. When I am at home, I try to help 9. __________ with the housework. I sweep the floor and take out the rubbish. Everyone in my family 10. __________ (share) the chores. We work together to make our home a comfortable place. 八年级英语上册 Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 语法基础提升专项检测卷 解析版答案 第一部分 核心词汇运用 一、核心词汇形式转换(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分) 答案速查: 基础巩固篇(1–10): 1. chores 2. sweep 3. fold 4. invitation 5. arrival 6. watering 7. clean 8. feed 9. mess 10. responsibility 中考高频篇(11–20): 11. pack 12. pull 13. meaning 14. hang 15. communities 16. probably 17. familiar 18. lift 19. sort 20. dying 详细解析: 第1题 chores —— 句意“我妈妈让我放学后做一些家务。”some后接可数名词复数,chore变chores(家务活)。 第2题 sweep —— 句意“请在客人到达之前扫地板。”Please后接动词原形,sweep本身就是动词原形(扫)。 第3题 fold —— 句意“你能帮我叠这些衣服并收起来吗?”help后接动词原形,fold本身就是动词原形(折叠)。 第4题 invitation —— 句意“派对的邀请让他非常高兴。”定冠词The后接名词,invite变invitation(邀请)。 第5题 arrival —— 句意“我祖父母的到来给家里带来了巨大的欢乐。”定冠词The后接名词,arrive变arrival(到达)。 第6题 watering —— 句意“我姐姐正在花园里浇花。”is后接现在分词构成现在进行时,water变watering(浇)。 第7题 clean —— 句意“我们需要在奶奶来之前打扫浴室。”need to后接动词原形,clean本身就是动词原形(打扫)。 第8题 feed —— 句意“请你在我离开的时候喂鱼好吗?”Could you please后接动词原形,feed本身就是动词原形(喂)。 第9题 mess —— 句意“房间一片狼藉,所以我整理了一下。”in a mess为固定短语,messy变名词mess(混乱)。 第10题 responsibility —— 句意“每天倒垃圾是我的责任。”It‘s后接名词,responsible变responsibility(责任)。 第11题 pack —— 句意“我们应该在搬进新房子之前收拾好东西。”should后接动词原形,pack本身就是动词原形(打包)。 第12题 pull —— 句意“爷爷帮我们把沉重的行李拉进屋里。”help后接动词原形,pull本身就是动词原形(拉)。 第13题 meaning —— 句意“‘家’的含义对每个人来说都不同。”定冠词The后接名词,mean变meaning(含义)。 第14题 hang —— 句意“请你把照片挂在墙上好吗?”Could you please后接动词原形,hang本身就是动词原形(挂)。 第15题 communities —— 句意“这个地区的社区都非常友好和乐于助人。”主语复数,community变communities(社区)。 第16题 probably —— 句意“我很可能在一个小时内完成作业。”修饰动词,probable变副词probably(很可能)。 第17题 familiar —— 句意“他在我们附近是个熟悉的面孔。”修饰名词face,熟悉的面孔,familiar本身就是形容词(熟悉的)。 第18题 lift —— 句意“你能顺便捎我一程去火车站吗?”give sb. a lift为固定短语,意为“让某人搭便车”。 第19题 sort —— 句意“我们需要把这些东西分到不同的箱子里。”need to后接动词原形,sort本身就是动词原形(分类)。 第20题 dying —— 句意“这棵垂死的植物需要更多的水和阳光。”修饰plant,die变形容词dying(垂死的,将要死的)。 二、用所给单词的正确形式填空(拔高提升篇)(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分) 答案速查: 1. borrowed 2. fed 3. had already packed 4. were sweeping 5. help 6. haven’t finished 7. were cleaning 8. to invite 9. to show 10. waters 详细解析: 第1题 borrowed —— “last week”为明确过去时间,用一般过去时borrowed(借)。 第2题 fed —— “before he went”描述过去发生的动作,feed的过去式为fed(喂)。 第3题 had already packed —— “when the moving truck arrived”表示“过去的过去”,用过去完成时had already packed(已经打包好)。 第4题 were sweeping —— “when their mother came home”表示正在扫地时妈妈回来,用过去进行时were sweeping(正在扫)。 第5题 help —— Could you please后接动词原形,help本身就是动词原形(帮助)。 第6题 haven‘t finished —— “yet”为现在完成时标志,用haven’t finished(还没完成)。 第7题 were cleaning —— “while the teacher was away”表示过去一段时间内正在进行的动作,用过去进行时were cleaning(正在打扫)。 第8题 to invite —— tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事,用不定式to invite(邀请)。 第9题 to show —— can‘t wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事,用不定式to show(展示)。 第10题 waters —— “every morning”表经常性动作,主语My grandmother单数,用一般现在时waters(浇)。 第二部分 核心短语运用 核心短语结构用法(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分) 答案速查: 1. take out the rubbish 2. does the dishes 3. make the bed 4. cleaned up 5. hang up 6. pack up 7. waters the plants 8. set the table 9. help out with 10. take care of 详细解析: 第1题 take out the rubbish —— 句意“请你晚饭后把垃圾倒掉好吗?”Could you please后接动词原形,take out the rubbish为教材核心短语,意为“倒垃圾”。 第2题 does the dishes —— 句意“我妈妈通常每顿饭后洗碗。”描述习惯性动作,主语My mother单数,do变does,do the dishes为教材核心短语,意为“洗碗”。 第3题 make the bed —— 句意“我每天早上上学前整理床铺。”描述习惯性动作,主语I,用动词原形make,make the bed为教材核心短语,意为“整理床铺”。 第4题 cleaned up —— 句意“学生们在派对后打扫了教室。”描述过去事实用一般过去时,clean up为教材核心短语,意为“打扫干净”。 第5题 hang up —— 句意“请把你的外套挂在挂钩上。”祈使句用动词原形,hang up为教材核心短语,意为“挂起”。 第6题 pack up —— 句意“我们旅行前需要收拾好东西。”need to后接动词原形,pack up为教材核心短语,意为“打包收拾”。 第7题 waters the plants —— 句意“我父亲每天晚上在花园里浇花。”描述习惯性动作,主语My father单数,water变waters,water the plants为教材核心短语,意为“浇花”。 第8题 set the table —— 句意“你能帮我摆好晚餐的桌子吗?”help后接动词原形,set the table为教材核心短语,意为“摆桌子”。 第9题 help out with —— 句意“每个人都应该帮忙做家务。”should后接动词原形,help out with为教材核心短语,意为“帮助做……”。 第10题 take care of —— 句意“父母不在家时我照顾我的小妹妹。”描述一般事实,主语I,用动词原形,take care of为教材核心短语,意为“照顾”。 第三部分 单元综合知识运用 一、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分) 答案速查: 1. is swept 2. are watered 3. was taken out 4. had been cleaned / was cleaned 5. were folded 6. were sent 7. will be decorated 8. are fed 9. had been packed 10. is set 详细解析: 第1题 is swept —— 句意“地板每天早上被我姐姐扫。”描述一般事实,floor与sweep为被动,单数用is swept。 第2题 are watered —— 句意“花每天被我父亲浇。”描述一般事实,flowers与water为被动,复数用are watered。 第3题 was taken out —— 句意“垃圾昨天晚饭后被汤姆倒掉了。”yesterday为过去时间,rubbish与take out为被动,单数用was taken out。 第4题 had been cleaned / was cleaned —— 句意“卧室在父母回来之前已经被孩子们打扫了。”如果强调过去的过去用had been cleaned;若仅描述过去事实也可用was cleaned,二者均可。 第5题 were folded —— 句意“衣服被我妈妈叠好收起来了。”描述过去事实,clothes与fold为被动,复数用were folded。 第6题 were sent —— 句意“邀请函上周被寄给了所有的客人。”last week为过去时间,invitations与send为被动,复数用were sent。 第7题 will be decorated —— 句意“新房子下周将被家人们装饰。”next week为将来时间,house与decorate为被动,单数用will be decorated。 第8题 are fed —— 句意“鱼每天被我弟弟喂两次。”描述一般事实,fish与feed为被动,复数用are fed。 第9题 had been packed —— 句意“当我们到达时,行李已经被我父亲打包好了。”描述过去的过去,luggage与pack为被动,用had been packed。 第10题 is set —— 句意“桌子每天晚上被我姐姐摆好。”描述一般事实,table与set为被动,单数用is set。 二、语法填空(共两篇,每篇10空,每空1分,满分20分) 基础篇 · Going Home for the Spring Festival 答案速查: 1. with 2. to catch 3. At 4. waiting 5. into 6. to see 7. to help 8. was doing 9. set 10. taste 详细解析: 第1题 with —— with a smile为固定搭配,意为“带着微笑”。 第2题 to catch —— 不定式作目的状语,“起得很早是为了赶火车”。 第3题 At —— at the end of意为“在……的尽头”,固定搭配,句首首字母大写。 第4题 waiting —— were standing和waiting同时发生,用现在分词waiting作伴随状语,表示“站着等”。 第5题 into —— pull...into意为“把……拉进……”,固定搭配。 第6题 to see —— were happy to see意为“很高兴看到”,不定式作原因状语。 第7题 to help —— went to the kitchen to help意为“去厨房帮忙”,不定式作目的状语。 第8题 was doing —— 句意“他听说我在学校表现很好。”描述过去正在进行的动作,用过去进行时was doing。 第9题 set —— can后接动词原形,set the table为固定短语,意为“摆桌子”。 第10题 taste —— the familiar taste意为“熟悉的味道”,用名词taste。 提升篇 · What Does Home Mean to You? 答案速查: 1. to 2. to live 3. For 4. called 5. to see 6. welcomes 7. feeling 8. through 9. out 10. shares 详细解析: 第1题 to —— mean to sb.意为“对某人意味着”,固定搭配。 第2题 to live —— a place to live意为“居住的地方”,不定式作定语。 第3题 For —— For others意为“对其他人来说”,句首首字母大写。 第4题 called —— is called意为“被叫作”,被动语态。 第5题 to see —— be glad to do意为“高兴做某事”,不定式作原因状语。 第6题 welcomes —— 描述一般事实,主语It单数,用welcomes。 第7题 feeling —— a kind of feeling意为“一种感觉”,用名词feeling。 第8题 through —— walk through the door意为“穿过门”,固定搭配。 第9题 out —— help out意为“帮忙”,固定搭配,help out with意为“帮助做”。 第10题 shares —— 描述一般事实,主语Everyone单数,用shares(分享)。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 2 Home Sweet Home语法基础提升专项检测卷 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册
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Unit 2 Home Sweet Home语法基础提升专项检测卷 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册
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Unit 2 Home Sweet Home语法基础提升专项检测卷 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册
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