Unit 3 My School 语法基础专项提升2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册

2026-08-19
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摘要:

**基本信息** 聚焦"My School"主题,构建"单词语法-句型应用-篇章综合"三阶训练体系,系统强化名词复数、there be句型及方位介词等核心语法点,提升语言应用与逻辑思维能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词形式转换|15题|名词复数规则(many/some+复数)、词性转换(favour→favourite)、固定搭配(dining hall)|从单词形态到词性功能,夯实语法基础| |基础巩固篇|15题|there be单复数匹配、基础方位介词(in front of/between)|句型结构与空间表达结合,构建基础应用能力| |拔高提升篇|15题|there be就近原则、some/any区分、be going to结构|从基础句型到复杂语法规则,提升思维层次| |语法填空|20空|篇章语境中综合运用语法规则(时态、介词、非谓语)|从单句到语篇,实现知识迁移与语言能力整合|

内容正文:

Unit 3 My School 语法基础专项提升 一、单词形式转换(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 根据句意,写出括号内单词的正确形式。 1. There are many different school __________ (build) in our new school. 2. Look! Some __________ (notice) are on the wall of the classroom. 3. This is one of my __________ (favour) places in the whole school. 4. We have two big __________ (dine) halls in our campus. 5. There are some new __________ (gym) in this modern school. 6. Many __________ (student) like reading books in the library. 7. The __________ (sport) field is a good place for us to do exercise. 8. Can you see those tall __________ (tree) in front of the gate? 9. There are several reading __________ (corner) in our classroom. 10. Our school looks __________ (amaze) with so many colourful flowers. 11. There are many __________ (modern) classrooms in this school. 12. I can see three __________ (computer) on the teacher’s desk. 13. The __________ (art) building is next to the science building. 14. There are some __________ (bookcase) in our school library. 15. We have many __________ (activity) in the student centre every term. 二、用所给单词的正确形式填空(基础巩固篇)(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面句子,用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空 考点:there be 句型肯、否、疑问;方位介词基础;名词复数 16. There __________ (be) a big library in our school. 17. There __________ (be not) any lockers in this classroom. 18. __________ there __________ (be) a sports field behind the dining hall? 19. There __________ (be) some beautiful flowers in front of the gate. 20. There __________ (be) two gyms and a reading corner in that building. 21. The teacher’s desk is __________ (介词) the blackboard.(in front of) 22. There __________ (be not) any trees across from the classroom building. 23. __________ there __________ (be) any students on the sports field now? 24. The student centre is __________ (介词) the library and the gym.(between) 25. There __________ (be) a map on the back wall of our classroom. 26. Some trees are __________ (介词) the dining hall.(behind) 27. There __________ (be) some bookcases next to the window. 28. __________ there __________ (be) a school hall in your school? 29. The art building is __________ (介词) from the science building.(across) 30. There __________ (be) many new notices on the wall. 三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(拔高提升篇)(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面句子,用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空 考点:there be 就近原则;介词搭配;some/any;there be 句型问答;词性变形 31. There __________ (be) a pen and three notebooks on the desk. 32. There __________ (be) three notebooks and a pen on the desk. 33. There isn’t __________ (some) water in that glass. 34. Is there __________ (some) good news on the school notice board? 35. The reading corner is next __________ the window of our classroom.(to) 36. There __________ (be) going to be a new gym in our school next year. 37. There __________ (be not) enough chairs for all the students in this room. 38. There __________ (be) lots of modern buildings in our new campus. 39. A big tree stands __________ (介词) of the classroom building.(in front) 40. —Is there a computer in your classroom?  —Yes, there __________ (be). 41. —Are there any pictures on that wall?  —No, there __________ (be not). 42. There __________ (be) a few students between the two tall buildings. 43. Between the library __________ the dining‑hall, you can see the art building.(and) 44. There __________ (be) something interesting in the student centre today. 45. It is great __________ (have) so many nice places in our school. 四、语法填空(共两篇,每篇 10 空,每空 1.5 分,满分 30 分) 基础篇 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Our Nice School This is my school. There 46. __________ (be) many great places here. There 47. __________ (be) a big library. It is 48. __________ (介词) the art building and the gym. 49. __________ (there be) some modern bookcases inside the library. There 50. __________ (be) a large sports‑field 51. __________ front of the dining‑hall. Behind the sports‑field 52. __________ (be) the classroom building 53.__________ there any reading corners in your classroom? There 54. __________ (be) one in ours. We enjoy 55. __________ (read) books there. 提升篇 A Tour of Our School Welcome to our school! There 56. __________ (be) many new buildings in our school. Look! There 57. __________ (be) some tall trees 58. __________ (介词) the gate. Next 59. __________ the gate is the student centre. There 60. __________ (be) all kinds of fun activities there. There 61. __________ (be) not a gym across from the library, but there 62. __________ (be) one behind it. There is a small garden. It is 63. __________ (介词) from the dining‑hall. We love staying there. It is good for us 64. __________ (enjoy) the quiet place. We are happy 65. __________ (study) in such a nice school. 解析版答案 一、单词形式转换(15 小题) buildings 解析:many 后接名词复数;build 动词,building n. 建筑物。 句意:我们的新学校有许多不同的教学楼。 notices 解析:some 后接可数名词复数;notice n. 通知、布告。 句意:看!墙上有一些通知。 favourite 解析:one of + 形容词 + 名词复数;favour 名词,favourite adj. 最喜欢的。 句意:这是我整所学校里最喜欢的地方之一。 dining 解析:dining hall 固定搭配 “食堂”,动名词作定语。 句意:我们校园里有两个大食堂。 gyms 解析:two 后接复数;gym n. 体育馆。 句意:这所现代化学校里有几座新体育馆。 students 解析:many 后接可数名词复数。 句意:很多学生喜欢在图书馆看书。 sports 解析:sports field 固定搭配 “运动场”。 句意:运动场是我们锻炼身体的好地方。 trees 解析:those 后接可数名词复数。 句意:你能看见大门前那些高大的树吗? corners 解析:several 后接可数名词复数;corner n. 角落。 句意:我们教室里有好几个阅读角。 amazing 解析:look 系动词后接形容词;amaze 动词,amazing adj. 令人惊叹的。 句意:有这么多五颜六色的花,我们学校看起来美极了。 modern 解析:形容词作定语,modern adj. 现代化的。 句意:这所学校有很多现代化教室。 computers 解析:three 后接可数名词复数。 句意:讲台上我能看见三台电脑。 art 解析:art building 艺术楼,名词作定语。 句意:艺术楼在科学楼旁边。 bookcases 解析:some 后接可数名词复数;bookcase n. 书柜。 句意:学校图书馆有一些书柜。 activities 解析:many 后接可数名词复数;activity n. 活动。 句意:每学期学生活动中心有很多活动。 二、用所给单词的正确形式填空(基础巩固篇 15 小题) 考点:there be 基础句型;方位介词 is 解析:a big library 单数。句意:我们学校有一座大图书馆。 isn’t / is not 解析:any 用于否定句。句意:这间教室里没有储物柜。 Is 解析:there be 一般疑问句,a sports field 单数,be 动词 is 提前。句意:食堂后面有运动场吗? are 解析:some flowers 复数。句意:大门前有一些漂亮的花。 are 解析:two gyms 复数。句意:那栋楼里有两个体育馆和一个阅读角。 in front of 解析:固定方位介词短语 “在……(外部)的前面”。句意:讲桌在黑板前面。 aren’t / are not 解析:trees 复数,否定。句意:教学楼对面没有树。 Are 解析:students 复数,be 动词 are 提前。句意:现在运动场上有学生吗? between 解析:between…and… 在…… 和…… 中间。句意:学生活动中心在图书馆和体育馆中间。 is 解析:a map 单数。句意:我们教室后墙上有一张地图。 behind 解析:介词 “在…… 后面”。句意:食堂后面有一些树。 are 解析:some bookcases 复数。句意:窗户旁边有一些书柜。 Is 解析:a school hall 单数。句意:你们学校有礼堂吗? across 解析:across from 在…… 对面。句意:艺术楼在科学楼的对面。 are 解析:many new notices 复数。句意:墙上有很多新通知。 三、拔高提升篇(15 小题) 考点:there be 就近原则;some/any 区分;be going to;不定式 is 解析:there be 就近原则,a pen 单数。句意:桌子上有一支钢笔和三本笔记本。 are 解析:就近原则,three notebooks 复数。句意:桌子上有三本笔记本和一支钢笔。 any 解析:否定句用 any,不用 some。句意:那个玻璃杯里面没有水。 any 解析:疑问句用 any。句意:公告栏上有什么好消息吗? to 解析:next to 固定搭配 “在…… 旁边”。句意:阅读角就在我们教室窗户旁边。 is 解析:there be going to be,a new gym 单数。句意:明年我们学校将会有一座新体育馆。 aren’t / are not 解析:chairs 复数。句意:这个房间没有足够椅子供全部学生使用。 are 解析:buildings 复数。句意:我们新校园有很多现代化建筑。 in front 解析:in front of 在…… 前面。句意:一棵大树矗立在教学楼前面。 is 解析:there be 一般疑问句肯定回答 Yes, there is。句意:—— 你们教室有电脑吗?—— 是的,有。 aren’t / are not 解析:there be 复数否定回答 No, there aren’t。句意:—— 那面墙上有图画吗?—— 不,没有。 are 解析:a few students 复数。句意:两栋高楼之间有几名学生。 and 解析:between…and… 固定搭配。句意:在图书馆和食堂之间,你能看见艺术楼。 is 解析:something 作主语视为单数。句意:今天学生活动中心有一些有趣的事情。 to have 解析:It is +adj.+to do sth 固定句型。句意:在我们学校有这么多漂亮的地方真好。 四、语法填空 基础篇 are 解析:many great places 复数。 is 解析:a big library 单数。 between 解析:between…and… 在两者之间。 There are 解析:bookcases 复数。 is 解析:a large sports‑field 单数。 in 解析:in front of 在…… 前面。 is 解析:the classroom building 单数。 Are 解析:reading corners 复数,there be 疑问。 is 解析:one 单数。 reading 解析:enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事。 提升篇 are 解析:many new buildings 复数。 are 解析:some tall trees 复数。 in front of 解析:在大门前面。 to 解析:next to 在…… 旁边。 are 解析:activities 复数。 is 解析:there be not,a gym 单数。 is 解析:one 指代 gym 单数。 across 解析:across from 在…… 对面。 to enjoy 解析:It is +adj. for sb to do。 to study 解析:be happy to do sth 很高兴做某事。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 3 My School 语法基础专项提升2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册
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Unit 3 My School 语法基础专项提升2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册
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Unit 3 My School 语法基础专项提升2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册
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