精品解析：2026届河北沧州市部分高中高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题

按秘密级事项管理★启用前 2026届高三下学期第一次模拟考试 英语试题 本试卷共150分 考试时间120分钟 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the speakers probably buy? A. A washing machine. B. A fridge. C. A table. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman come for? A. A date. B. A meeting. C. A celebration. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why did the man go to Cuba? A. To study Spanish. B. To look for a job. C. To see his sister. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the probable relationship between Monica and Michael? A. Colleagues. B. Husband and wife. C. Neighbors. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman want to do? A. Ask for a receipt. B. Make a complaint. C. Cancel an order. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How does the woman find gardening? A. Enjoyable. B. Tiring. C. Beneficial. 7. What will the boy help the woman do? A. Weed. B. Plant flowers. C. Walk her dog. 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is Mrs Johnson advised to do? A. Change her diet. B. Have a physical exam. C. Take some medicine. 9. What can be included in Mrs Johnson’s breakfast? A. Cakes. B. Eggs. C. Black coffee. 10. What is the man? A. A physician. B. A chef. C. A teacher. 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What day is it today? A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Saturday. 12. What happened to the woman? A. She had difficulty falling asleep. B. She experienced a very busy week. C. She failed to finish her final project. 13. What will the man do? A. Check the woman’s temperature. B. Drive the woman to the doctor’s. C. Help the woman cool down. 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does the man think of the environment of the restaurant? A. It is pleasant. B. It needs improvement. C. It has become better. 15. What did the man have for supper? A. Dessert. B. Steak. C. Fish. 16. What does the man mean at last? A. He declines the offer. B. He will go to the tasting. C. He is troubled by the invitation. 听下面一段独白，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the most special feature at Sea Life? A. An underwater tunnel. B. An interactive touch pool. C. An open-air swimming area. 18. How much does it cost a grown-up to visit Sea Life? A. $6. B. $10. C. $24. 19. When do holiday-themed events take place at Sea Life? A. In Spring. B. In Summer. C. In Winter. 20. What is the man doing? A. Introducing a location. B. Hosting a TV program. C. Visiting a national park. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Overnight walking trips on private land are not a new phenomenon, but they’re a growing one. While the number of private walks offered in New Zealand has varied over the past 35 years, this year sees a renewed interest, among landowners, in diversifying into agri-tourism, which is in step with increased public interest in a more personal and comfortable journey than most public tracks. Nuku Walk King Country A 31 km walk on black-sand coastline, through rainforest, a historic Maori site and the working Nukuharaki Station. Stay at luxury accommodation for three days and nights and enjoy nutritious meals. Cost: $ 800 / person Grade: Easy — moderate Season: November — March Contact: www.nukuwalk.co.nz Tora Coastal Walk Martinborough A 2-to 3-day self-guided walk on a working farm with rolling hills, native bush and breathtaking views of the White Rock and Tora coasts. Accommodation includes a restored native cottage and hot showers. Dog friendly. Cost: $560 per night for up to 2 people, $150 per extra person with a maximum of 8 Grade: Moderate Season: All year round Contact: www.lastresortwalk.co.nz RockRidge Walk Canterbury A 31 km 2-day hike that combines peaks, caves, waterfalls and native bush on two neighbouring farms. Views over the Rakaia River and the Canterbury Plains and spacious accommodation. Cost: $895/person Grade: Moderate Season: February — May Contact: www.rockridge.nz Pahi Coastal Walk Coromandel A 2-to 3-day self-guided hike on a large coastal farm on the northern tip of Coromandel Peninsula. The 33 km trail includes wilderness-style trails, farm tracks and restored cottage accommodation with delicious food. Optional ebike ride on the last day back to Colville (extra cost). Cost: $850/person Grade: Easy — moderate Season: September — May Contact: www.pahicoastalwalk.co.nz 21. What contribute to the popularity of private walking? A. Landowners’ interest and tourists’ needs. B. Friendly operators and natural landscape. C. Classic public tracks and various private walks. D. Unique offerings and high profit from agri-tourism. 22. How much should three people pay for one night in Martinborough? A. $560. B. $710. C. $800. D. $850. 23. Which walk provides a return ebike ride? A. Nuku Walk. B. Tora Coastal Walk. C. RockRidge Walk. D. Pahi Coastal Walk. B On Juneteenth (六月节) five years ago, a friend came up to me and said, “Hey, what are you doing for Juneteenth?” And I had no idea. You know, I tried to kind of play along, but he said, “No, what are you doing?” And I just said, “I’m going to feed 100 families.” I didn’t think about it. I don’t know where it came from. And from there it was two fundraising campaigns later and buying 800 pounds of food and bagging chicken leg quarters at four in the morning. What started as someone challenging me to do something for the community, turned into a day and an event that made me feel like I had never felt before. From there, it was on. It just lit a fire in me. We’re up to 48 employees, about 15 vehicles. We’re opening up a 20,000-square-foot location later this year. We’ve grown in an environment where growth has been difficult. The average Black-led nonprofit never makes it to a million in revenue (收入). We did it in 18 months. As a company, we’ve never been in the red. It’s a social enterprise that is still a business. Early on, it was really about individual donors and grants (拨款). And then over the years, we’ve tried to continue to figure out how to diversify the revenue so that we can be sustainable. We’ve never missed a payroll. We’ve never lost an employee. We’ve never had a volunteer. I just think that if someone does a job, they should get paid for it. It’s a commitment back to people. This work has really defined a lot of people’s lives, and above all it’s about joy, happiness, and being OK, knowing that you gave everything you had. 24. What was the cause of the author’s involvement in community work? A. A preexisting plan. B. A community request. C. A challenge from a friend. D. A desire to make a difference. 25. What makes the organization’s achievements particularly notable? A. Building up a global reputation. B. Breaking racial ceilings in nonprofits. C. Relying entirely on individual donors. D. Prioritizing volunteer-based operations. 26. How did the organization change its revenue strategy? A. From product sales to service charges. B. From external reliance to income diversity. C. From short-term gains to long-term investments. D. From corporate partnerships to individual donations. 27. What is the core meaning of the work according to the author? A. Gaining inner satisfaction through full dedication. B. Establishing a reputation in the nonprofit field. C. Expanding the organization to feed more families. D. Securing financial independence for the employees. C Apps such as Merlin Bird ID, developed by Cornell University, are able to identify bird calls and songs down to the species level. While wildlife identification apps have been around for terrestrial animals for some time now, it has been far more difficult to develop the same technology for marine (海洋的) species. However, researchers led by teams at Cornell University and Aalto University have developed a new method of identifying fish through sound and video. The FishEye Collaborative research team collected over 20 hours of footage and sound over four days in Curacao, and painstakingly identified and connected natural sounds to 46 species of Caribbean reef-associated fishes, most of which were not previously known to make sound. The major benefit of this new technology is that it is able to be placed at a research site and left to collect data without the need for a diver or boat to be present. The combination of visual and audio data has enabled scientists to pinpoint individuals responsible for making a given sound. “When we visualise that sound and lay the picture on top of the 360° image, the result is a video that can reveal which sound came from which fish,” says Dr Dantzker, lead author of the research. Dr Dantzker continues, “We are a long way from being able to build ‘Merlin’ for the oceans, but the sounds are useful for scientists and conservationists right away.” Coral reefs are under serious threat from climate change, biodiversity loss and habitat destruction from human activity. Understanding the species composition and abundance at these vulnerable (脆弱的) habitats is crucial. “Until now, the ‘loudest’ species, like dolphins, whales, and snapping shrimps, have overshadowed the many other voices in the sea. By discovering the identity of these hidden voices, sound-based techniques will become a powerful indicator of reef health and adaptability and a strategy to monitor wider and deeper,” says PhD candidate Matthew Duggan who worked on the project. 28. What does the underlined word “terrestrial” in paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Cold-blooded. B. Land-based. C. Well protected. D. Highly endangered. 29. What is the advantage of the new fish identification system? A. It costs less than hiring professional divers. B. It identifies rare species not previously discovered. C. It can operate autonomously without human presence. D. It works faster than traditional observation techniques. 30. What does Dr Dantzker imply about the current research achievement? A. Immediate practical value exists despite limitations. B. The technology is ready for commercial application. C. A comprehensive ocean sound database is completed. D. Marine conservation requires little human intervention. 31. How does Matthew Duggan describe the significance of this research? A. It helps assess ecosystem health in the sea. B. It decreases the need for visual reef monitoring. C. It proves shrimps to be the noisiest ocean species. D. It solves most challenges in marine biodiversity research. D Back in 2012 in the US, 5,300 art history degrees were awarded; the number fell to just 3,500 in 2022 — a 34 percent decline. The art schools suffered a reduction both in funding and attention. Arts graduates, both undergraduate and postgraduate, are undoubtedly highly educated. Yet as workforce needs grow, creative industries need professionals who can not only understand theory but also apply it in commercial contexts. Employers value candidates with strategic thinking, industry-specific knowledge and practical experience. Traditional arts graduates, however, without vocational (职业的) training, struggle to enter commercial areas like galleries and publishing. Art history students in particular face growing difficulty in securing employment outside academic circles. To bridge the gap, universities must combine academic learning with vocational training. Fortunately, somebody has laid some groundwork. Sotheby’s Institute of Art launched an MA in Art Business (MAAB) in 1998. The program combines art historical insight with business brain, helping students adapt to industry changes. Sixty percent of its 2024 students received job offers from art fairs, galleries, auction houses, e-commerce platforms and the like. When arts education better consists with global industry realities and international cultural markets, graduates can find a way out. Regarding the course design, a digitally connected model, including global lectures and partnerships with foreign institutions, tops the institutions’ list of change, as it helps broaden students’ outlook and prepares students for international careers. For postgraduates, institutions should host networking events that connect students with employers and industry leaders. Moreover, technology is transforming the creative industries. Arts education should integrate data analytics, virtual exhibitions and AI-driven content creation to keep students ahead of the curve. Vocational learning must also include legal and integrity training. Moral challenges arise in media, publishing and design, and graduates should be equipped to advocate for proper business practices and cultural preservation. By modernizing and integrating practical components, arts education can produce not just participants but leaders in the creative industries. The arts are rooted in innovation and adaptation — education must reflect this. 32. What is the problem with current arts education? A. Lack of applicability. B. Decline in market needs. C. Insufficiency of instructors. D. Shortage of arts applicants. 33. Why does the author mention the MAAB program? A. To introduce a reputable institute. B. To show the trend of employment. C. To highlight the benefits of learning arts. D. To indicate the direction for art universities. 34. What is the author’s attitude toward the future of arts education? A. Strictly neutral. B. Strongly critical. C. Completely pessimistic. D. Cautiously optimistic. 35. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Who to Blame? B. Where to Go? C. Why Education? D. How about Art? 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many people want to transform a rooftop into a functional and beautiful space. Walkable green roofs are an excellent choice. These innovative installations add visual appeal to a building. They contribute to the overall sustainability and livability of urban spaces. ____36____ The roof structure needs to be engineered to support the weight of soil, plants, and people. ____37____ Waterproofing is another critical aspect of the construction surface, ensuring that the underlying structure remains protected from water damage. ____38____ Drought-resistant plants, such as sedums and grasses, are commonly chosen for their ability to grow well in challenging conditions. These plants require minimal maintenance, conserve water, and also provide excellent insulation (隔热). They help regulate temperatures within the building as well. Additionally, a carefully selected mix of native plants can enhance biodiversity by providing habitats for insects, birds, and other wildlife. To ensure the best performance of a walkable green roof, a proper irrigation and drainage (排水) system must be carried out. ____39____ Besides, it ensures that plants receive the necessary water without excess. By promoting effective water management, walkable green roofs also contribute to stormwater management by reducing runoff and preventing pressure on the city’s drainage systems. Maintenance of a walkable green roof is relatively straightforward compared to other types of landscaping. ____40____ They are to keep the plants healthy and prevent invasive species from taking over. Additionally, periodic fertilization and soil testing can help maintain the nutrient balance and overall health of the plants. A. This helps prevent much water building up. B. It’s known that urban spaces continue to expand. C. One of the benefits is their ability to improve air quality. D. Regular inspections, maintenance, and weeding are necessary. E. One of the key aspects is the selection of suitable plant species. F. The construction of the roofs involves several key considerations. G. Depending on the size, additional structural support may be required. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I have worked at a small grocery store in my town during three separate periods. My first term was from October 2023 to June 2024, followed by February to April 2025, and I recently ____41____ again. During my initial employment, I met an elderly lady in her seventies who often wore a fluffy jacket with cat patterns on cold days. As a cat lover, I couldn’t help but ____42____ her unique coat. She was a ____43____ customer, and we gradually developed a ____44____ of chatting during her visits. I learned that her name was Judith, who ____45____ referred to herself as a “crazy cat lady”. When I came back for my second term, Judith’s face ____46____ at seeing me again. In March, I mentioned during our conversation that I would be ____47____ for my upcoming twentieth birthday. She kindly ____48____ to bake me some cookies. However, as time passed, her promise ____49____ my mind. Two days after my ____50____, as I was coming out of the break room, I heard my name called. There stood Judith, holding a plastic bag. She ____51____ it to me, and inside were five homemade cookies. I was deeply ____52____, with tears welling up in my eyes. Her ____53____ felt extraordinary not only because we were mere acquaintances, but also because she had kept her ____54____ faithfully without any reminder. ____55____, she added, “They may not be my best work, but I wanted to do something for you.” 41. A. left B. hesitated C. returned D. sought 42. A. buy B. question C. notice D. ignore 43. A. particular B. regular C. generous D. cautious 44. A. routine B. program C. technique D. theory 45. A. formally B. carefully C. anxiously D. cheerfully 46. A. clouded over B. lit up C. turned away D. froze up 47. A. off B. out C. over D. around 48. A. claimed B. pretended C. offered D. demanded 49. A. changed B. occupied C. crossed D. slipped 50. A. surgery B. recovery C. holiday D. birthday 51. A. displayed B. sold C. handed D. described 52. A. confused B. moved C. annoyed D. interested 53. A. story B. reply C. humor D. gesture 54. A. promise B. secret C. elegance D. company 55. A. Gradually B. Humbly C. Disappointedly D. Regretfully 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The world’s first solar magnetic field (磁场) telescope working in the mid-infrared wavelength (中红外波段) has passed its final acceptance review, according to the National Astronomical Observatories of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (NAOC). The telescope, ____56____ (know) as the Accurate Infrared Magnetic Field Measurements of the Sun (AIMS), provides a crucial benchmark for building future large-scale astronomical ____57____ (facility) at high-altitude sites, said Deng Yuanyong, a researcher at the NAOC. The solar magnetic field acts as the “master switch” ____58____ powers the eruptions such as solar flares (太阳耀斑). Measuring it with high precision is therefore central to ____59____ (predict) space weather and safeguarding technological systems. “Intense solar magnetic activity can directly affect communication, navigation ____60____ power supply on Earth, while current measurements, which are carried out almost exclusively in the visible wavelengths, remain imperfect in precision,” Deng explained. “This has become a major bottleneck in improving ____61____ understanding of solar activity.” The AIMS is in Qinghai Province, at an average altitude of about 4,000 meters. Despite thin air and a special environment, such a site ____62____ (offer) near-perfect conditions for viewing the sun at mid-infrared wavelengths. The telescope has turned solar magnetic-field measurement from indirect ____63____ (infer) into direct detection, remarkably boosting its precision. The AIMS is expected ____64____ (deliver) data that will enhance solar physics research in China and _____65_____ (sharp) the country’s capabilities in solar activity monitoring and space-weather predicting. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，外教Mr Brown每周组织英语角活动以提高学生的口语能力，但你发现参与的学生越来越少。请你给Mr Brown写一封邮件，内容包括： （1）说明现象； （2）提出建议。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Dear Mr Brown, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 After the last bell had rung, the room was almost empty. Mike packed his books, and then saw Jenny with her head on the desk. She did not move when he said hello. He walked closer. “Are you feeling sick?” he asked in a gentle voice. Jenny looked up and wiped her eyes. “No. I lost one hundred dollars on the way to school,” she said in a small voice. “It was for my mom’s medicine. She is sick. We do not have much money. I am afraid to go home.” Mike sat beside her. “Let’s try hard to find it,” he said. They checked her bag, books, pencil case, and jacket pockets. They walked along the hall and the stairs and asked the guard at the gate, who was also in charge of the lost and found. No one had seen the money. Rain hit the windows. The drugstore on the street would close soon. Jenny held the empty envelope. “My mom always trusted me,” she said. “If I go home with nothing, she will be sad.” Mike opened his wallet. He had only eleven dollars. “It is far from enough,” he said, thinking hard. “But we still have time.” He asked, “Do you know the name of the medicine?” Jenny showed a note from the doctor. Mike called the drugstore to check. “We have it,” the clerk said. “The price is eighty-six. We close at seven o’clock.” Mike looked at the clock: 6:05. He sent a quick text to the class group, but most had gone offline. Then he thought of Jack, his best friend, who lived near the school and was ready to help others. “Wait here,” Mike said. “We will handle the problem. It will be a loan, not a gift. You can pay back later.” Jenny bit her lip and nodded. Mike took a breath and got ready to ask for help before the store closed. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Pulling out his phone, Mike called Jack and asked for quick help. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Carrying the envelope of cash, Mike and Jack led Jenny to the drugstore before it closed. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面五段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Don't you think we need a new washing machine? Actually, the old one still works fine, and we just got a new fridge HMM. fair point, but our dining table is really . worn out. All right? Don't you think we need a new washing machine? Actually, the old one still works fine, and we just got a new fridge HMM. fair point, but our dining table is really . worn out. All right. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Hi Jessica. We were about to begin the meeting without you. What happened? I am sorry for being laid. The traffic was terrible as a street celebration happened to take place nearby. You, just in time for the discussion, take a seat and join us. Hi Jessica. We were about to begin the meeting without you. What happened? I am sorry for being laid. The traffic was terrible as a street celebration happened to take place nearby. You're just in time for the discussion. Take a seat and join us. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。I heard you went to cuba last week. exactly. My sister works there, and I went to visit her. IT offered a good chance to practice my spanish. I heard you went to cuba last week. exactly. My sister works there, and I went to visit her. IT offered a good chance to practice my spanish. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Hi dobe, are you going to marie's wedding tomorrow? Yes, my what's up? I was also invited, but my car broke down today. Michael Anderson are currently on vacation in chicago. Could you please take me along tomorrow morning? No problem. Hi dobe. Are you going to marie's wedding tomorrow? Yes, mona. what's up? I was also invited, but my car broke down today. Michael Anderson are currently on vacation in chicago. Could you please take me along tomorrow morning? No problem. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。How may I help you? I bought a sofa on your website and i'm calling to ask for the receipt. No problem. Let me check your order details first. How may I help you? I bought a sofa on your website and i'm calling to ask for the receipt. No problem. Let me check your order details first. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。mrs. Wanderin, do you need someone to help with . your garden? Oh, what a kind offer. But no, thank you. Although most people find gardening tiring, I actually enjoy reading and planting by myself. Are you looking for some community service hours? Not really. I'm trying to earn some pocket money to buy a bicycle. Well, in that case, I do need some help. Could you walk my dog every afternoon? I ve been too busy lately. Sure, i'd love you. mrs. grandale. Do you need someone to help with . your garden? Oh, what a kind offer. But no, thank you. Although most people find gardening tiring, I actually enjoy reading and planting by myself. Are you looking for some community service hours? Not really. I'm trying to earn some pocket money to buy a bicycle. Well, in that case, I do need some help. Could you walk my dog every afternoon? I've been too busy lately. sure. I'd love to. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。This is Johnson. Your recent medical examination shows you need to adjust your diet. You should avoid sugary . foods from now on. Does that mean no more cakes or cola? correct. Also a limit processed snacks. What about breakfast foods like eggs and sausages? Then those are not good for you. Try fresh fruit or black coffee. and for lunch and dinner. you can have chicken, fish or vegetables. Can I still eat chocolate occasionally? Small portions of black chocolate occasionally are acceptable. Thank you. I'll follow your advice. This is Johnson. Your recent medical examination shows you need to adjust your diet. You should avoid sugary . foods from now on. Does that mean no more cakes or cola? correct. Also limit processed snacks. What about breakfast foods like eggs and sausages? Then those are not good for you. Try fresh fruit or black coffee . and for lunch and dinner. you can have chicken, fish or vegetables. Can I still eat chocolate occasionally? Small . portions of black chocolate occasionally are acceptable. Thank you. I'll follow your advice. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Sarah, you came home. Did your boss get angry with you for not finishing the final project? No, I got the date wrong. The deadline is actually tomorrow, friday, and I finished and submitted IT today. great. Let's hang out tomorrow to celebrate. Yeah, but can we talk about IT later? I need to rest a bit. What's the matter? How do you feel exactly? I feel dizzy and i'm having a terrible headache. Let me check. Oh, no, you have a high fever. really. That's why I feel so cold. You must be exhausted finishing the . final project. Yeah, i've only been getting about four hours of sleep a day for the past week. That's crazy. Now check your temperature so high. Let me bring you some stuff to produce the favor. Sarah, you came home. Did your boss get angry with you for not finishing the final project? No, I got the date wrong. The deadline is actually tomorrow, friday, and I finished and submitted IT today. great. Let's hang out tomorrow to celebrate. Yeah, but can we talk about IT later? I need to rest a bit. What's the matter? How do you feel exactly? I feel dizzy and i'm having a terrible . headache. Let me check. Oh, no. you have a high fever, really. That's why I feel so cold. You must be exhausted finishing the final project. Yeah, i've only been getting about four hours of sleep a day for the past week. That's crazy. Now check your temperature so high. Let me bring you some stuff to produce the fever. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good evening, sir. I am so fy for manager here. I hope you enjoy your stay with us. Could I take a quick survey about your dining experience tonight? Well, if I must say, the atmosphere here is lovely, but the stake I ordered was overcooked. I expected Better from such . a repeatable place. Oh, I see, that does sound quite disappointing. Let me make IT up to you. How about offering you free dessert and coffee? That's very kind of you. Perhaps a little more attention in the kitchen would prevent this in the future, though. absolutely. We pride ourselves on our service. In fact, let me personally ensure that happens. And as an apology, we'd like to extend an invitation for a special tasting next week. Would that be acceptable? You certainly don't need to go to all that trouble, but I won't turn down . a good offer. wonderful. I'll let you know the details and secure your reservation. Good evening, sir. I am so fee for manager here. I hope you enjoy your stay with us. Could I take a quick survey about your dining experience tonight? Well, if I must say, the atmosphere here is lovely, but the stake I ordered was overcooked. I expected Better from such a . reputable place. Oh, I see, that does sound quite disappointing. Let me make IT up to you. How about offering you free dessert and coffee? That's very kind . of you perhaps a little more attention in the kitchen would prevent this in the future though. absolutely. We pride ourselves on our service. In fact, let me personally ensure that happens. And as an apology, we'd like to extend an invitation for a special tasting next week. Would that be acceptable? You certainly don't need to go to all that trouble, but I won't turn down . a good offer. wonderful. I'll let you know the details and secure your reservation. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good morning, everyone. Welcome to sea life. Sea life provides an engaging and educational environment. Visitors can expect to see exhibits featuring over ten thousand animals, including shark rays and sea turtles, swimming in the underwater tunnel. The most striking feature at sea life is the interactive touch pool, where visitors can get up close and personal with gentle section atures. The admission fee for adults is twenty four dollars, and for children ten dollars. You can pay an additional six dollars to access your digital photos by upgrading to our VIP digital photo pass. Typically, sea life opens around ten am and closes at seven P. M. Arriving early is highly encouraged. Summer months are especially popular among families with Young children, while winter months may see fewer visas due to the cold weather, however, during the winter months, holiday themed events may attract unique visitors whatever season you choose. Sea life promises and engaging and educational outing. Good morning, everyone. Welcome to see life. Sea life provides an engaging and educational environment. Visitors can expect to see exhibits features over ten thousand animals, including sharks, rays and sea turtles, swimming in the underwater tunnel. The most striking feature at sea life is the interactive touch pool, where visitors can get up close and personal with gentle secret uses. The admission fee for adults is twenty four dollars, and for children ten dollars. You can pay an additional six dollars to access your digital photos by upgrading to our VIP digital photo pass. Typically, sea life opens around ten am and closes at seven P. M. Arriving early is highly encouraged. Summer months are especially popular among families with Young children, while winter months may see fewer visas due to the colder weather. However, during the winter, a months holiday themed events may attract unique visitors, which ever season you choose, sea life promises and engaging and educational outing. 第二节到此结束。 按秘密级事项管理★启用前 2026届高三下学期第一次模拟考试 英语试题 本试卷共150分 考试时间120分钟 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the speakers probably buy? A. A washing machine. B. A fridge. C. A table. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Don’t you think we need a new washing machine? M: Actually, the old one still works fine. And we just got a new fridge. W: Hmm, fair point. But our dining table is really worn out. M: Alright. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman come for? A. A date. B. A meeting. C. A celebration. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Jessica. We were about to begin the meeting without you. What happened? W: I am sorry for being late. The traffic was terrible as a street celebration happened to take place nearby. M: You’re just in time for the discussion. Take a seat and join us. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why did the man go to Cuba? A. To study Spanish. B. To look for a job. C. To see his sister. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I heard you went to Cuba last week. M: Exactly. My sister works there and I went to visit her. It offered a good chance to practice my Spanish. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the probable relationship between Monica and Michael? A. Colleagues. B. Husband and wife. C. Neighbors. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Dobby. Are you going to Mary’s wedding tomorrow? M: Yes, Monica. What’s up? W: I was also invited, but my car broke down today. Michael and our son are currently on vacation in Chicago. Could you please take me along tomorrow morning? M: No problem. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman want to do? A. Ask for a receipt. B. Make a complaint. C. Cancel an order. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: How may I help you? W: I bought a sofa on your website. And I’m calling to ask for the receipt. M: No problem. Let me check your order details first. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How does the woman find gardening? A. Enjoyable. B. Tiring. C. Beneficial. 7. What will the boy help the woman do? A. Weed. B. Plant flowers. C. Walk her dog. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Mrs Gwendolyn, do you need someone to help with your garden? W: Oh, what a kind offer, but no, thank you. Although most people find gardening tiring, I actually enjoy weeding and planting by myself. Are you looking for some community service hours? M: Not really. I’m trying to earn some pocket money to buy a bicycle. W: Well, in that case, I do need some help. Could you walk my dog every afternoon? I’ve been too busy lately. M: Sure, I’d love to! 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is Mrs Johnson advised to do? A. Change her diet. B. Have a physical exam. C. Take some medicine. 9. What can be included in Mrs Johnson’s breakfast? A. Cakes. B. Eggs. C. Black coffee. 10. What is the man? A. A physician. B. A chef. C. A teacher. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Mrs Johnson, your recent medical examination shows you need to adjust your diet. You should avoid sugary foods from now on. W: Does that mean no more cakes or cola? M: Correct. Also, limit processed snacks. W: What about breakfast foods like eggs and sausages then? M: Those are not good for you. Try fresh fruit or black coffee. W: And for lunch and dinner? M: You can have chicken, fish or vegetables. W: Can I still eat chocolate occasionally? M: Small portions of black chocolate occasionally are acceptable. W: Thank you. I’ll follow your advice. 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What day is it today? A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Saturday. 12. What happened to the woman? A. She had difficulty falling asleep. B. She experienced a very busy week. C. She failed to finish her final project. 13. What will the man do? A. Check the woman’s temperature. B. Drive the woman to the doctor’s. C. Help the woman cool down. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Sarah, you came home? Did your boss get angry with you for not finishing the final project? W: No, I got the date wrong. The deadline is actually tomorrow — Friday. And I finished and submitted it today. M: Great. Let’s hang out tomorrow to celebrate. W: Yeah, but can we talk about it later? I need to rest a bit. M: What’s the matter? How do you feel exactly? W: I feel dizzy and I’m having a terrible headache. M: Let me check. Oh, no! You have a high fever. W: Really? That’s why I feel so cold. M: You must be exhausted finishing the final project. W: Yeah…I’ve only been getting about four hours of sleep a day for the past week. M: That’s crazy. Now check your temperature…So high. Let me bring you some stuff to reduce the fever. 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does the man think of the environment of the restaurant? A. It is pleasant. B. It needs improvement. C. It has become better. 15. What did the man have for supper? A. Dessert. B. Steak. C. Fish. 16. What does the man mean at last? A. He declines the offer. B. He will go to the tasting. C. He is troubled by the invitation. 【答案】14. A 15. B 16. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Good evening, sir. I am Sophie, the manager here. I hope you’re enjoying your stay with us. Could I take a quick survey about your dining experience tonight? M: Well, if I must say, the atmosphere here is lovely. But the steak I ordered was overcooked. I expected better from such a reputable place. W: Oh, I see. That does sound quite disappointing. Let me make it up to you. How about offering you free dessert and coffee? M: That’s very kind of you. Perhaps a little more attention in the kitchen would prevent this in the future though. W: Absolutely. We pride ourselves on our service. In fact, let me personally ensure that happens. And as an apology, we’d like to extend an invitation for a special tasting next week. Would that be acceptable? M: You certainly don’t need to go to all that trouble, but I won’t turn down a good offer. W: Wonderful. I’ll let you know the details and secure your reservation. 听下面一段独白，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the most special feature at Sea Life? A. An underwater tunnel. B. An interactive touch pool. C. An open-air swimming area. 18. How much does it cost a grown-up to visit Sea Life? A. $6. B. $10. C. $24. 19. When do holiday-themed events take place at Sea Life? A. In Spring. B. In Summer. C. In Winter. 20. What is the man doing? A. Introducing a location. B. Hosting a TV program. C. Visiting a national park. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Good morning, everyone! Welcome to Sea Life. Sea Life provides an engaging and educational environment. Visitors can expect to see exhibits featuring over 10,000 animals, including sharks, rays, and sea turtles swimming in the underwater tunnel. The most striking feature at Sea Life is the interactive touch pool, where visitors can get up close and personal with gentle sea creatures. The admission fee for adults is $24 and for children $10. You can pay an additional $6 to access your digital photos by upgrading to our VIP Digital Photo Pass. Typically, Sea Life opens around 10 am and closes at 7 p.m. Arriving early is highly encouraged. Summer months are especially popular among families with young children, while winter months may see fewer visitors due to the colder weather. However, during the winter months, holiday-themed events may attract unique visitors. Whichever season you choose, Sea Life promises an engaging and educational outing. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Overnight walking trips on private land are not a new phenomenon, but they’re a growing one. While the number of private walks offered in New Zealand has varied over the past 35 years, this year sees a renewed interest, among landowners, in diversifying into agri-tourism, which is in step with increased public interest in a more personal and comfortable journey than most public tracks. Nuku Walk King Country A 31 km walk on black-sand coastline, through rainforest, a historic Maori site and the working Nukuharaki Station. Stay at luxury accommodation for three days and nights and enjoy nutritious meals. Cost: $ 800 / person Grade: Easy — moderate Season: November — March Contact: www.nukuwalk.co.nz Tora Coastal Walk Martinborough A 2-to 3-day self-guided walk on a working farm with rolling hills, native bush and breathtaking views of the White Rock and Tora coasts. Accommodation includes a restored native cottage and hot showers. Dog friendly. Cost: $560 per night for up to 2 people, $150 per extra person with a maximum of 8 Grade: Moderate Season: All year round Contact: www.lastresortwalk.co.nz RockRidge Walk Canterbury A 31 km 2-day hike that combines peaks, caves, waterfalls and native bush on two neighbouring farms. Views over the Rakaia River and the Canterbury Plains and spacious accommodation. Cost: $895/person Grade: Moderate Season: February — May Contact: www.rockridge.nz Pahi Coastal Walk Coromandel A 2-to 3-day self-guided hike on a large coastal farm on the northern tip of Coromandel Peninsula. The 33 km trail includes wilderness-style trails, farm tracks and restored cottage accommodation with delicious food. Optional ebike ride on the last day back to Colville (extra cost). Cost: $850/person Grade: Easy — moderate Season: September — May Contact: www.pahicoastalwalk.co.nz 21. What contribute to the popularity of private walking? A. Landowners’ interest and tourists’ needs. B. Friendly operators and natural landscape. C. Classic public tracks and various private walks. D. Unique offerings and high profit from agri-tourism. 22. How much should three people pay for one night in Martinborough? A. $560. B. $710. C. $800. D. $850. 23. Which walk provides a return ebike ride? A. Nuku Walk. B. Tora Coastal Walk. C. RockRidge Walk. D. Pahi Coastal Walk. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了新西兰四个私人徒步旅行路线的信息，包括路线特色、费用、难度等级、季节和联系方式等。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段第二句“While the number of private walks offered in New Zealand has varied over the past 35 years, this year sees a renewed interest, among landowners, in diversifying into agri-tourism, which is in step with increased public interest in a more personal and comfortable journey than most public tracks. (虽然过去35年来新西兰提供的私人徒步路线数量有所变化，但今年土地所有者对拓展农业旅游的兴趣再次升温，这与公众对比大多数公共步道更个性化、更舒适旅程的兴趣增长同步。)”可知，私人徒步旅行的流行源于 土地所有者对农业旅游的兴趣增加，以及公众对更个性化、舒适旅行的需求增长，两者共同推动。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据 Tora Coastal Walk中的“Cost: $560 per night for up to 2 people, $150 per extra person with a maximum of 8 (费用：两人以内每晚560美元，每增加一人加收150美元，最多不超过8人。)”可知，两人以内每晚560美元，每增加一人加收150美元。三人住一晚的费用为：$560+$150 =$710。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Pahi Coastal Walk中的“Optional ebike ride on the last day back to Colville (extra cost) (可选择在最后一天骑电动自行车返回科尔维尔（额外收费）。)”可知，该路线提供返回科尔维尔的电动自行车骑行。 B On Juneteenth (六月节) five years ago, a friend came up to me and said, “Hey, what are you doing for Juneteenth?” And I had no idea. You know, I tried to kind of play along, but he said, “No, what are you doing?” And I just said, “I’m going to feed 100 families.” I didn’t think about it. I don’t know where it came from. And from there it was two fundraising campaigns later and buying 800 pounds of food and bagging chicken leg quarters at four in the morning. What started as someone challenging me to do something for the community, turned into a day and an event that made me feel like I had never felt before. From there, it was on. It just lit a fire in me. We’re up to 48 employees, about 15 vehicles. We’re opening up a 20,000-square-foot location later this year. We’ve grown in an environment where growth has been difficult. The average Black-led nonprofit never makes it to a million in revenue (收入). We did it in 18 months. As a company, we’ve never been in the red. It’s a social enterprise that is still a business. Early on, it was really about individual donors and grants (拨款). And then over the years, we’ve tried to continue to figure out how to diversify the revenue so that we can be sustainable. We’ve never missed a payroll. We’ve never lost an employee. We’ve never had a volunteer. I just think that if someone does a job, they should get paid for it. It’s a commitment back to people. This work has really defined a lot of people’s lives, and above all it’s about joy, happiness, and being OK, knowing that you gave everything you had. 24. What was the cause of the author’s involvement in community work? A. A preexisting plan. B. A community request. C. A challenge from a friend. D. A desire to make a difference. 25. What makes the organization’s achievements particularly notable? A. Building up a global reputation. B. Breaking racial ceilings in nonprofits. C. Relying entirely on individual donors. D. Prioritizing volunteer-based operations. 26. How did the organization change its revenue strategy? A. From product sales to service charges. B. From external reliance to income diversity. C. From short-term gains to long-term investments. D. From corporate partnerships to individual donations. 27. What is the core meaning of the work according to the author? A. Gaining inner satisfaction through full dedication. B. Establishing a reputation in the nonprofit field. C. Expanding the organization to feed more families. D. Securing financial independence for the employees. 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. B 27. A 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了作者在朋友的挑战下开始参与社区工作，并创办了一家社会企业，从收入、员工规模等方面实现了显著发展，同时强调工作的核心意义在于全身心投入带来的内心满足感。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“What started as someone challenging me to do something for the community, turned into a day and an event that made me feel like I had never felt before.(起初是有人挑战我为社区做点什么，后来变成了让我感觉前所未有的一天和一次活动。)”可知，作者参与社区工作的起因是来自朋友的挑战。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“The average Black-led nonprofit never makes it to a million in revenue (收入). We did it in 18 months.(平均而言，由黑人领导的非营利组织从未达到百万美元的收入。我们在18个月内做到了。)”可知，作者的组织突破了黑人领导非营利组织难以达到百万收入的种族性限制，可推理出其成就尤其引人注目。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“And then over the years, we’ve tried to continue to figure out how to diversify the revenue so that we can be sustainable.(然后在这些年里，我们一直在努力想办法使收入多样化，以便能够持续发展。)”可知，该组织从早期依赖个人捐赠者和拨款，转向了收入来源的多样化。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“This work has really defined a lot of people’s lives, and above all it’s about joy, happiness, and being OK, knowing that you gave everything you had.(这项工作确实定义了很多人的生活，最重要的是它关乎喜悦、快乐，以及知道你已经竭尽全力后的坦然。)”可知，这项工作最重要的是它关乎喜悦、快乐，以及知道你已经竭尽全力后的坦然，可推理出作者认为工作的核心意义是通过全心奉献获得内心的满足感。 C Apps such as Merlin Bird ID, developed by Cornell University, are able to identify bird calls and songs down to the species level. While wildlife identification apps have been around for terrestrial animals for some time now, it has been far more difficult to develop the same technology for marine (海洋的) species. However, researchers led by teams at Cornell University and Aalto University have developed a new method of identifying fish through sound and video. The FishEye Collaborative research team collected over 20 hours of footage and sound over four days in Curacao, and painstakingly identified and connected natural sounds to 46 species of Caribbean reef-associated fishes, most of which were not previously known to make sound. The major benefit of this new technology is that it is able to be placed at a research site and left to collect data without the need for a diver or boat to be present. The combination of visual and audio data has enabled scientists to pinpoint individuals responsible for making a given sound. “When we visualise that sound and lay the picture on top of the 360° image, the result is a video that can reveal which sound came from which fish,” says Dr Dantzker, lead author of the research. Dr Dantzker continues, “We are a long way from being able to build ‘Merlin’ for the oceans, but the sounds are useful for scientists and conservationists right away.” Coral reefs are under serious threat from climate change, biodiversity loss and habitat destruction from human activity. Understanding the species composition and abundance at these vulnerable (脆弱的) habitats is crucial. “Until now, the ‘loudest’ species, like dolphins, whales, and snapping shrimps, have overshadowed the many other voices in the sea. By discovering the identity of these hidden voices, sound-based techniques will become a powerful indicator of reef health and adaptability and a strategy to monitor wider and deeper,” says PhD candidate Matthew Duggan who worked on the project. 28. What does the underlined word “terrestrial” in paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Cold-blooded. B. Land-based. C. Well protected. D. Highly endangered. 29. What is the advantage of the new fish identification system? A. It costs less than hiring professional divers. B. It identifies rare species not previously discovered. C. It can operate autonomously without human presence. D. It works faster than traditional observation techniques. 30. What does Dr Dantzker imply about the current research achievement? A. Immediate practical value exists despite limitations. B. The technology is ready for commercial application. C. A comprehensive ocean sound database is completed. D. Marine conservation requires little human intervention. 31. How does Matthew Duggan describe the significance of this research? A. It helps assess ecosystem health in the sea. B. It decreases the need for visual reef monitoring. C. It proves shrimps to be the noisiest ocean species. D. It solves most challenges in marine biodiversity research. 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. A 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍一套借助声音与视频识别鱼类的新技术，介绍其工作优势，说明它虽尚未完善，但可用来监测珊瑚礁，助力海洋生物保护工作。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段“While wildlife identification apps have been around for terrestrial animals for some time now, it has been far more difficult to develop the same technology for marine (海洋的) species.(尽管野生动物识别应用程序针对terrestrial动物已经存在一段时间了，但为海洋物种开发相同的技术要困难得多。)”可知，句中terrestrial与marine（海洋的）形成对比，由此推断terrestrial含义为“陆地的”。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The major benefit of this new technology is that it is able to be placed at a research site and left to collect data without the need for a diver or boat to be present.(这项新技术的主要优势是，它可以放置在研究地点，无人看管收集数据，不需要潜水员或船只在场。)”可知，这套鱼类识别系统可以在没有人员在场的情况下自主运行。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“We are a long way from being able to build ‘Merlin’ for the oceans, but the sounds are useful for scientists and conservationists right away.(距离我们能够打造海洋版的“Merlin”程序还有很长的路要走，但这些声音对科学家和环保人士而言立刻就能发挥作用。)”可知，Dantzker博士暗示这项成果虽存在局限，但具备即时实用价值。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“By discovering the identity of these hidden voices, sound‑based techniques will become a powerful indicator of reef health and adaptability and a strategy to monitor wider and deeper.(通过探明这些隐藏声音的来源，基于声音的技术将会成为衡量珊瑚礁健康状况与适应能力的有力指标，同时也是一种开展更广、更深监测的手段。)”可知，Matthew Duggan认为该研究有助于评估海洋生态系统的健康状态。 D Back in 2012 in the US, 5,300 art history degrees were awarded; the number fell to just 3,500 in 2022 — a 34 percent decline. The art schools suffered a reduction both in funding and attention. Arts graduates, both undergraduate and postgraduate, are undoubtedly highly educated. Yet as workforce needs grow, creative industries need professionals who can not only understand theory but also apply it in commercial contexts. Employers value candidates with strategic thinking, industry-specific knowledge and practical experience. Traditional arts graduates, however, without vocational (职业的) training, struggle to enter commercial areas like galleries and publishing. Art history students in particular face growing difficulty in securing employment outside academic circles. To bridge the gap, universities must combine academic learning with vocational training. Fortunately, somebody has laid some groundwork. Sotheby’s Institute of Art launched an MA in Art Business (MAAB) in 1998. The program combines art historical insight with business brain, helping students adapt to industry changes. Sixty percent of its 2024 students received job offers from art fairs, galleries, auction houses, e-commerce platforms and the like. When arts education better consists with global industry realities and international cultural markets, graduates can find a way out. Regarding the course design, a digitally connected model, including global lectures and partnerships with foreign institutions, tops the institutions’ list of change, as it helps broaden students’ outlook and prepares students for international careers. For postgraduates, institutions should host networking events that connect students with employers and industry leaders. Moreover, technology is transforming the creative industries. Arts education should integrate data analytics, virtual exhibitions and AI-driven content creation to keep students ahead of the curve. Vocational learning must also include legal and integrity training. Moral challenges arise in media, publishing and design, and graduates should be equipped to advocate for proper business practices and cultural preservation. By modernizing and integrating practical components, arts education can produce not just participants but leaders in the creative industries. The arts are rooted in innovation and adaptation — education must reflect this. 32. What is the problem with current arts education? A. Lack of applicability. B. Decline in market needs. C. Insufficiency of instructors. D. Shortage of arts applicants. 33. Why does the author mention the MAAB program? A. To introduce a reputable institute. B. To show the trend of employment. C. To highlight the benefits of learning arts. D. To indicate the direction for art universities. 34. What is the author’s attitude toward the future of arts education? A. Strictly neutral. B. Strongly critical. C. Completely pessimistic. D. Cautiously optimistic. 35. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Who to Blame? B. Where to Go? C. Why Education? D. How about Art? 【答案】32. A 33. D 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】文章指出传统艺术教育实用性不足的困境，以MAAB项目为例，从课程设计等角度提出改革举措，探讨艺术教育未来的发展出路。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Arts graduates, both undergraduate and postgraduate, are undoubtedly highly educated. Yet as workforce needs grow, creative industries need professionals who can not only understand theory but also apply it in commercial contexts. Employers value candidates with strategic thinking, industry-specific knowledge and practical experience. Traditional arts graduates, however, without vocational (职业的) training, struggle to enter commercial areas like galleries and publishing. Art history students in particular face growing difficulty in securing employment outside academic circles.(本科与研究生阶段的艺术毕业生无疑都受过高等教育。然而随着劳动力需求增长，创意行业需要的专业人才既要懂理论，又要能将理论应用于商业场景。雇主看重具备战略思维、行业专属知识以及实践经验的求职者。但传统艺术毕业生缺少职业培训，很难进入画廊、出版等商业领域。尤其是艺术史专业学生，在学术圈之外越来越难找到工作。)”及第三段中“To bridge the gap, universities must combine academic learning with vocational training. (为弥合这一差距，大学必须将学术学习与职业培训相结合。)”可知，传统艺术毕业生缺少职业训练，只会理论，难以进入商业领域，高校需要把学术学习和职业培训相结合，说明当前艺术教育实用性不足。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“To bridge the gap, universities must combine academic learning with vocational training. Fortunately, somebody has laid some groundwork. Sotheby’s Institute of Art launched an MA in Art Business (MAAB) in 1998. The program combines art historical insight with business brain, helping students adapt to industry changes. Sixty percent of its 2024 students received job offers from art fairs, galleries, auction houses, e-commerce platforms and the like. When arts education better consists with global industry realities and international cultural markets, graduates can find a way out. (为弥合这一差距，大学必须将学术学习与职业培训相结合。幸运的是，已经有人打下一定基础。苏富比艺术学院于1998年开设艺术商业硕士项目（MAAB）。该项目融合艺术史洞察力与商业思维，帮助学生适应行业变化。该项目2024届学生中，60%收到来自艺术博览会、画廊、拍卖行、电商平台等机构的工作邀约。当艺术教育更好贴合全球行业现状与国际文化市场，毕业生就能找到出路。)”可知，本段先提出“高校必须把学术学习与职业培训相结合”的解决方向，紧接着介绍MAAB项目的成功案例，是为了给艺术类高校指明改革的可行方向。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“By modernizing and integrating practical components, arts education can produce not just participants but leaders in the creative industries. The arts are rooted in innovation and adaptation — education must reflect this. (通过现代化改造，整合实践板块，艺术教育不仅能够培养创意行业从业者，更能培养行业领军人才。艺术根植于创新与适应变革，艺术教育也必须体现这一点。)”并结合全文可知，作者既指出了当前艺术教育存在的问题，又提到已经有成功的先行项目，还给出了具体的改革路径，认为经过现代化调整后艺术教育能培养出创意行业的领军者，态度是谨慎乐观的，既没有完全否定现状，也不是盲目绝对的肯定。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Back in 2012 in the US, 5,300 art history degrees were awarded; the number fell to just 3,500 in 2022 — a 34 percent decline. The art schools suffered a reduction both in funding and attention. (早在2012年，美国授予5300个艺术史学位；2022年这一数字降至仅3500个，降幅达34%。艺术院校面临资金缩减，也越来越不受重视。)”并结合全文可知， 文章先指出传统艺术教育的困境，核心围绕探讨艺术教育未来该往什么方向改革发展展开，B选项“Where to Go? (路在何方？)”最贴合全文探讨艺术教育发展出路的核心主旨。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many people want to transform a rooftop into a functional and beautiful space. Walkable green roofs are an excellent choice. These innovative installations add visual appeal to a building. They contribute to the overall sustainability and livability of urban spaces. ____36____ The roof structure needs to be engineered to support the weight of soil, plants, and people. ____37____ Waterproofing is another critical aspect of the construction surface, ensuring that the underlying structure remains protected from water damage. ____38____ Drought-resistant plants, such as sedums and grasses, are commonly chosen for their ability to grow well in challenging conditions. These plants require minimal maintenance, conserve water, and also provide excellent insulation (隔热). They help regulate temperatures within the building as well. Additionally, a carefully selected mix of native plants can enhance biodiversity by providing habitats for insects, birds, and other wildlife. To ensure the best performance of a walkable green roof, a proper irrigation and drainage (排水) system must be carried out. ____39____ Besides, it ensures that plants receive the necessary water without excess. By promoting effective water management, walkable green roofs also contribute to stormwater management by reducing runoff and preventing pressure on the city’s drainage systems. Maintenance of a walkable green roof is relatively straightforward compared to other types of landscaping. ____40____ They are to keep the plants healthy and prevent invasive species from taking over. Additionally, periodic fertilization and soil testing can help maintain the nutrient balance and overall health of the plants. A. This helps prevent much water building up. B. It’s known that urban spaces continue to expand. C. One of the benefits is their ability to improve air quality. D. Regular inspections, maintenance, and weeding are necessary. E. One of the key aspects is the selection of suitable plant species. F. The construction of the roofs involves several key considerations. G. Depending on the size, additional structural support may be required. 【答案】36. F 37. G 38. E 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍可通行屋顶花园的优势，并从结构、植物、给排水、日常养护方面讲解建造要点。 【36题详解】 由上文“Many people want to transform a rooftop into a functional and beautiful space. Walkable green roofs are an excellent choice. These innovative installations add visual appeal to a building. They contribute to the overall sustainability and livability of urban spaces. (许多人希望将屋顶改造为实用又美观的空间。可通行式屋顶绿化是绝佳选择。这类新颖设施能够提升建筑的观赏性，还有助于提升城市空间整体的可持续性与宜居程度。)”及下文“The roof structure needs to be engineered to support the weight of soil, plants, and people.(屋顶结构需要经过工程设计，以支撑土壤、植物和人的重量。)”可知，上文介绍了绿色屋顶的优点，下文开始详细说明建造过程中的具体技术要求，本空应起到过渡作用，引出对建造关键因素的讨论。F选项“屋顶的建造涉及几个关键的考虑因素。”能承上启下，符合语境。 【37题详解】 由上文“The roof structure needs to be engineered to support the weight of soil, plants, and people.(屋顶结构需要经过工程设计，来承载土壤、植物和人的重量。)”及下文“Waterproofing is another critical aspect of the construction surface, ensuring that the underlying structure remains protected from water damage.(防水是建筑表面的另一个关键要点，确保底层结构不被水损坏。)”可知，本空属于结构承重部分的补充说明。G选项“根据屋顶尺寸，可能需要额外的结构支撑。”承接前文的结构承重要求，和后文的防水要点并列，符合语境。 【38题详解】 由下文“Drought-resistant plants, such as sedums and grasses, are commonly chosen for their ability to grow well in challenging conditions.(耐旱植物，例如景天、草本植物常被选用，它们可以在恶劣环境中良好生长。)”可知，下文介绍植物选择，本段中心为植物挑选。E选项 “重点要素之一是挑选合适的植物品种。”总领本段，符合语境。 【39题详解】 由上文“To ensure the best performance of a walkable green roof, a proper irrigation and drainage (排水) system must be carried out.(为保证可通行绿色屋顶的最佳性能，必须搭建完善的灌溉和排水系统。)”及下文“Besides, it ensures that plants receive the necessary water without excess.(此外，它能确保植物获得必需的水分，不会过量。)”可知，本空是排水系统的作用说明。A选项“这能避免大量积水。”承接前文的排水系统设置，和后文的灌溉作用并列，符合语境。 【40题详解】 由上文“Maintenance of a walkable green roof is relatively straightforward compared to other types of landscaping.(和其他景观相比，可通行屋顶花园的养护相对简单。)”以及下文“They are to keep the plants healthy and prevent invasive species from taking over.(这些工作用来维持植物健康，避免外来入侵植物泛滥。)”可知，本空是对维护具体内容的说明。D选项“定期巡查、养护与除草必不可少。”承接前文的维护主题，后文的“They”正好指代这些维护操作，符合语境。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I have worked at a small grocery store in my town during three separate periods. My first term was from October 2023 to June 2024, followed by February to April 2025, and I recently ____41____ again. During my initial employment, I met an elderly lady in her seventies who often wore a fluffy jacket with cat patterns on cold days. As a cat lover, I couldn’t help but ____42____ her unique coat. She was a ____43____ customer, and we gradually developed a ____44____ of chatting during her visits. I learned that her name was Judith, who ____45____ referred to herself as a “crazy cat lady”. When I came back for my second term, Judith’s face ____46____ at seeing me again. In March, I mentioned during our conversation that I would be ____47____ for my upcoming twentieth birthday. She kindly ____48____ to bake me some cookies. However, as time passed, her promise ____49____ my mind. Two days after my ____50____, as I was coming out of the break room, I heard my name called. There stood Judith, holding a plastic bag. She ____51____ it to me, and inside were five homemade cookies. I was deeply ____52____, with tears welling up in my eyes. Her ____53____ felt extraordinary not only because we were mere acquaintances, but also because she had kept her ____54____ faithfully without any reminder. ____55____, she added, “They may not be my best work, but I wanted to do something for you.” 41. A. left B. hesitated C. returned D. sought 42. A. buy B. question C. notice D. ignore 43. A. particular B. regular C. generous D. cautious 44. A. routine B. program C. technique D. theory 45. A. formally B. carefully C. anxiously D. cheerfully 46. A. clouded over B. lit up C. turned away D. froze up 47. A. off B. out C. over D. around 48. A. claimed B. pretended C. offered D. demanded 49. A. changed B. occupied C. crossed D. slipped 50. A. surgery B. recovery C. holiday D. birthday 51. A. displayed B. sold C. handed D. described 52. A. confused B. moved C. annoyed D. interested 53. A. story B. reply C. humor D. gesture 54. A. promise B. secret C. elegance D. company 55. A. Gradually B. Humbly C. Disappointedly D. Regretfully 【答案】41. C 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. D 51. C 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】作者讲述了自己在一家小杂货店工作期间，与一位爱猫的老妇人Judith相识，Judith在作者二十岁生日后送来亲手烤制的饼干，令作者深受感动的故事。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意：我的第一段工作是从2023年10月到2024年6月，之后是2025年2月到4月，最近我又回来了。A. left离开；B. hesitated犹豫；C. returned返回；D. sought寻找。根据前文“I have worked at a small grocery store in my town during three separate periods.”可知，作者在这家杂货店工作过三段时期，此处说的是最近再次回到店里工作。 【42题详解】 考查动词。句意：作为一个爱猫的人，我忍不住注意到她那独特的外套。A. buy买；B. question询问；C. notice注意；D. ignore忽视。根据前文“who often wore a fluffy jacket with cat patterns on cold days”可知，Judith常穿带猫咪图案的外套，作为爱猫之人，作者自然会被吸引并注意到这件独特的外套。 【43题详解】 考查形容词。句意：她是一位常客，我们渐渐养成了在她来店里时聊天的习惯。A. particular挑剔的，特别的；B. regular经常的，定期的；C. generous慷慨的；D. cautious谨慎的。根据后文“we gradually developed a ____ of chatting during her visits”可知，Judith经常来店里，所以是常客。 【44题详解】 考查名词。句意：她是一位常客，我们渐渐养成了在她来店里时聊天的习惯。A. routine惯例，例行之事；B. program节目，计划；C. technique技巧；D. theory理论。根据前文“She was a ____ customer”和后文“I learned that her name was Judith”可知,Judith经常来店里，作者了解Judith的一些信息，说明作者和Judith逐渐形成了每次见面都聊天的固定习惯，routine of chatting表示“聊天的惯例”。 【45题详解】 考查副词。句意：我得知她的名字叫Judith，她开心地称自己是一个“疯狂的猫女士”。A. formally正式地；B. carefully仔细地；C. anxiously焦虑地；D. cheerfully高兴地。根据后文“crazy cat lady”这一自称的幽默语气可知，Judith是开心地、风趣地说出这个称呼的。 【46题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：当我第二段工作回来时，Judith见到我时脸上露出了喜色。A. clouded over变得阴沉；B. lit up露出喜色，容光焕发；C. turned away转过身去；D. froze up呆住。根据后文“In March, I mentioned during our conversation that I would be ____ for my upcoming twentieth birthday. She kindly ____ to bake me some cookies.”可知Judith记得作者的生日并为作者烤饼干，所以Judith见到作者回来非常高兴，脸上露出喜色。 【47题详解】 考查副词。句意：三月份的时候，我在交谈中提过，我即将迎来二十岁生日，届时会休假。A. off离开，休息；B. out出去；C. over结束；D. around到处。根据后文“for my upcoming twentieth birthday”可知，作者提到自己会因为过二十岁生日而休假，be off表示“休假”。 【48题详解】 考查动词。句意：她好心地主动提出给我烤一些饼干。A. claimed声称；B. pretended假装；C. offered主动提出；D. demanded要求。根据第四段第三句“She ____ it to me, and inside were five homemade cookies.”可知Judith真的送来了饼干，说明她是主动提出要烤饼干的。 【49题详解】 考查动词。句意：然而，随着时间推移，她的承诺从我的脑海中溜走了。A. changed改变；B. occupied占据；C. crossed穿过；D. slipped滑走，溜走。根据后文“without any reminder”可知，作者并没有提醒Judith，且作者自己也没有一直记着这件事，所以是“从脑海中溜走了”。slip one’s mind为固定搭配，意为“被遗忘”。 【50题详解】 考查名词。句意：我生日过去两天后，当我从休息室出来时，听到有人叫我的名字。A. surgery手术；B. recovery恢复；C. holiday假期；D. birthday生日。根据前文“my upcoming twentieth birthday”可知，此处说的是生日过后两天。 【51题详解】 考查动词。句意：她把袋子递给我，里面是五块自制饼干。A. displayed展示；B. sold出售；C. handed递给；D. described描述。根据前文第三段第三句“She kindly ____ to bake me some cookies.”和后文“inside were five homemade cookies”可知Judith答应给作者烤饼干，这里应是Judith把装有饼干的袋子递给作者。hand sth. to sb.表示“把某物递给某人”。 【52题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我深受感动，眼泪涌上了眼眶。A. confused困惑的；B. moved感动的；C. annoyed恼怒的；D. interested感兴趣的。根据后文“with tears welling up in my eyes”可知，作者感动得热泪盈眶。 【53题详解】 考查名词。句意：她的这一举动让人感觉格外不寻常，不仅因为我们只是泛泛之交，更因为她在没有任何提醒的情况下忠实地履行了自己的承诺。A. story故事；B. reply回复；C. humor幽默；D. gesture举动，姿态。根据前文“There stood Judith, holding a plastic bag. She ____ it to me, and inside were five homemade cookies.”此处指Judith为作者烤饼干并送来的这一举动。 【54题详解】 考查名词。句意：她的这一举动让人感觉格外不寻常，不仅因为我们只是泛泛之交，更因为她在没有任何提醒的情况下忠实地履行了自己的承诺。A. promise承诺；B. secret秘密；C. elegance优雅；D. company陪伴。根据前文“she had kept her”以及第8空后“to bake me some cookies”可知，Judith信守了自己烤饼干的承诺。keep one’s promise表示“信守承诺”。 【55题详解】 考查副词。句意：她谦逊地补充道：“这可能不是我做得最好的，但我想为你做点什么。”A. Gradually逐渐地；B. Humbly谦逊地；C. Disappointedly失望地；D. Regretfully遗憾地。根据后文“They may not be my best work”可知，Judith谦虚地说饼干可能不是她做得最好的，这是一种谦逊的表达。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The world’s first solar magnetic field (磁场) telescope working in the mid-infrared wavelength (中红外波段) has passed its final acceptance review, according to the National Astronomical Observatories of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (NAOC). The telescope, ____56____ (know) as the Accurate Infrared Magnetic Field Measurements of the Sun (AIMS), provides a crucial benchmark for building future large-scale astronomical ____57____ (facility) at high-altitude sites, said Deng Yuanyong, a researcher at the NAOC. The solar magnetic field acts as the “master switch” ____58____ powers the eruptions such as solar flares (太阳耀斑). Measuring it with high precision is therefore central to ____59____ (predict) space weather and safeguarding technological systems. “Intense solar magnetic activity can directly affect communication, navigation ____60____ power supply on Earth, while current measurements, which are carried out almost exclusively in the visible wavelengths, remain imperfect in precision,” Deng explained. “This has become a major bottleneck in improving ____61____ understanding of solar activity.” The AIMS is in Qinghai Province, at an average altitude of about 4,000 meters. Despite thin air and a special environment, such a site ____62____ (offer) near-perfect conditions for viewing the sun at mid-infrared wavelengths. The telescope has turned solar magnetic-field measurement from indirect ____63____ (infer) into direct detection, remarkably boosting its precision. The AIMS is expected ____64____ (deliver) data that will enhance solar physics research in China and _____65_____ (sharp) the country’s capabilities in solar activity monitoring and space-weather predicting. 【答案】56. known 57. facilities 58. that##which 59. predicting 60. and 61. the 62. offers 63. inference 64. to deliver 65. sharpen 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了世界首台中红外波段太阳磁场望远镜AIMS的验收成果、观测优势以及其对我国太阳物理研究和空间天气监测的重要意义。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：NAOC的研究员邓元勇表示，这台被称为太阳红外磁场精密测量装置(AIMS)的望远镜，为今后在高海拔台站建设大型天文设备提供了重要参照。逻辑主语The telescope与动词know为被动关系，此处用过去分词known作后置定语。 【57题详解】 考查名词复数。句意同上。facility为可数名词，此处泛指各类天文设施，无单数限定词，需用复数形式facilities，作宾语。 【58题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：太阳磁场是驱动太阳耀斑等太阳活动爆发的“总开关”。空格引导定语从句，先行词为the “master switch”，指物，从句缺少主语，可用关系代词that或which。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：因此，高精度测量太阳磁场对于预报空间天气、保障各类技术系统安全至关重要。固定结构be central to中to为介词，后接动名词形式，故填predicting。 【60题详解】 考查并列连词。句意：邓解释说：“剧烈的太阳磁场活动会直接影响地球上的通信、导航以及电力供应，而几乎只在可见光波长下进行的电流测量在精度上仍然不完美。”communication、navigation与power supply为并列的名词（短语），用并列连词and连接。 【61题详解】 考查定冠词用法。句意：这已成为提升人类对太阳活动认知的一大瓶颈。空后understanding被后置定语of solar activity限定，表特指概念，需加定冠词the。 【62题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：尽管这里空气稀薄、环境特殊，但该观测点能提供近乎完美的中红外波段太阳观测条件。句子陈述客观事实，用一般现在时；主语such a site为单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式offers。 【63题详解】 考查名词。句意：该望远镜将太阳磁场测量从间接推断转变为直接探测，大幅提升了测量精度。形容词indirect后需接名词作介词from的宾语，动词infer的名词形式为inference，意为“推断、推论”。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：AIMS有望输出观测数据，助力提升中国太阳物理研究水平，增强我国太阳活动监测和空间天气预报能力。固定搭配be expected to do sth.意为“有望做某事、被期待做某事”。 【65题详解】 考查动词。句意同上。and连接并列谓语，与情态动词will后的动词enhance并列，需填动词原形；形容词sharp的动词形式为sharpen，意为“增强、提升”。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，外教Mr Brown每周组织英语角活动以提高学生的口语能力，但你发现参与的学生越来越少。请你给Mr Brown写一封邮件，内容包括： （1）说明现象； （2）提出建议。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Dear Mr Brown, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Mr Brown, I am writing to share some feedback regarding the English Corner sessions you’ve been organizing. Recently, I’ve noticed a declining number of participants, mainly because the discussion topics remain unchanged for days, making the sessions less interesting than expected. To address this problem, might we introduce more interactive activities? For instance, organizing debate teams to discuss current hot topics or incorporating role-playing games based on real-life situations might stimulate students’ interest. These adjusted approaches, designed to create a more lively atmosphere, would likely encourage wider participation. Thank you for your consideration. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以李华的身份给外教Mr Brown写邮件，说明英语角参与学生变少的现象，并针对该现象提出建议。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 反馈：feedback→response 下降：decline→decrease 解决：address→solve 激发：stimulate→arouse 2. 句式拓展 同义句替换 原句：Recently, I’ve noticed a declining number of participants, mainly because the discussion topics remain unchanged for days, making the sessions less interesting than expected. 拓展句：Recently, I’ve found that fewer and fewer students attend the English corner, mostly because the discussion topics have stayed the same all the time, which makes the sessions less interesting than expected. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Recently, I’ve noticed a declining number of participants, mainly because the discussion topics remain unchanged for days, making the sessions less interesting than expected.（运用了because引导原因状语从句以及现在分词短语making…作结果状语） 【高分句型2】These adjusted approaches, designed to create a more lively atmosphere, would likely encourage wider participation.（运用了过去分词短语designed to…作后置定语） 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 After the last bell had rung, the room was almost empty. Mike packed his books, and then saw Jenny with her head on the desk. She did not move when he said hello. He walked closer. “Are you feeling sick?” he asked in a gentle voice. Jenny looked up and wiped her eyes. “No. I lost one hundred dollars on the way to school,” she said in a small voice. “It was for my mom’s medicine. She is sick. We do not have much money. I am afraid to go home.” Mike sat beside her. “Let’s try hard to find it,” he said. They checked her bag, books, pencil case, and jacket pockets. They walked along the hall and the stairs and asked the guard at the gate, who was also in charge of the lost and found. No one had seen the money. Rain hit the windows. The drugstore on the street would close soon. Jenny held the empty envelope. “My mom always trusted me,” she said. “If I go home with nothing, she will be sad.” Mike opened his wallet. He had only eleven dollars. “It is far from enough,” he said, thinking hard. “But we still have time.” He asked, “Do you know the name of the medicine?” Jenny showed a note from the doctor. Mike called the drugstore to check. “We have it,” the clerk said. “The price is eighty-six. We close at seven o’clock.” Mike looked at the clock: 6:05. He sent a quick text to the class group, but most had gone offline. Then he thought of Jack, his best friend, who lived near the school and was ready to help others. “Wait here,” Mike said. “We will handle the problem. It will be a loan, not a gift. You can pay back later.” Jenny bit her lip and nodded. Mike took a breath and got ready to ask for help before the store closed. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Pulling out his phone, Mike called Jack and asked for quick help. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Carrying the envelope of cash, Mike and Jack led Jenny to the drugstore before it closed. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Pulling out his phone, Mike called Jack and asked for quick help. He explained Jenny’s situation in a hurried voice. Without hesitation, Jack agreed to help. “Wait for me at the school gate. I’ll bring my savings,” he said. Ten minutes later, Jack arrived, slightly breathless from running, and handed Mike an envelope with seventy-five dollars in it. Combined with Mike’s eleven dollars, it was just enough. Jenny’s eyes were filled with tears, but this time, they were tears of gratitude. “Thank you,” she whispered, her voice trembling with emotion. Mike quickly put all the money into the envelope. Carrying the envelope of cash, Mike and Jack led Jenny to the drugstore before it closed. The rain softened to a light rain as they hurried down the street. They pushed the drugstore door open with just fifteen minutes left. Jenny handed the doctor’s note and the envelope to the clerk. Watching the clerk package the medicine, Jenny finally smiled in relief. “I’ll pay you back as soon as I can,” she promised. As they walked out into the cool evening air, the three felt shared warmth. They had turned a story of loss into one of kindness. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Mike在放学后发现Jenny丢失了为妈妈买药的一百美元，Jenny因家境贫寒而不敢回家。Mike主动帮助Jenny寻找丢失的钱未果后，联系好朋友Jack筹钱，最终在药店关门前成功为Jenny买到了药品的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写Jack爽快答应帮忙送钱，以及Mike将钱凑齐交给Jenny的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写三人赶往药店成功买药，Jenny如释重负并承诺还款，三人感受到共同的温暖。 2.续写线索：打电话求助——Jack带钱赶来——凑齐钱——感激——赶往药店——买药成功——承诺还款——感悟温暖 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①承诺还款：pay back/repay/return the money ②低语：whisper/murmur 情绪类 ①感激：gratitude/be thankful/show appreciation ②如释重负：in relief/feel relieved 【点睛】[高分句型1].  “Thank you,” she whispered, her voice trembling with emotion. (运用了独立主格） [高分句型2]. The rain softened to a light rain as they hurried down the street.（运用了as引导时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $