Unit 2 Section Ⅳ Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing(Word学生用书)-【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第一册(人教版)

2026-09-14
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进店逛逛

摘要:

该高中英语导学案聚焦“预订”与“旅行计划写作”核心内容,通过话题词汇、句式铺垫导入,结合听力测试与填空巩固听说技能,再过渡到书信范文分析,构建“词汇-句式-听说-写作”连贯学习支架,衔接语言知识与实际运用。 特色在于听说读写一体化设计,听力二次开发分层训练提升语言能力,写作部分通过语块翻译、句型解构培养思维品质,系统词汇语法练习助力学习能力发展,习题贴近真实情境,有效提升综合语言运用效率。

内容正文:

Section Ⅳ Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing Part Ⅰ Make reservations Ⅰ.话题词汇 1.make reservations 预订 2.first/business/economy class头等舱/商务舱/经济舱 3.book/reserve a plane/an air ticket预订飞机票 4.buy a return flight 买返程机票 5.take a train back 乘火车返程 6.by credit card/in cash 信用卡支付/现金支付 7.check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记 8.check out 结账离开(旅馆等) 9.book a hotel/a single room 预订宾馆/单人间 10.special requests 特别要求 Ⅱ.话题句式 1.I’d like to book a plane ticket to Shanghai in advance.我想提前预订一张去上海的飞机票。 2.There are three flights to Shanghai that day.当天有三趟飞往上海的航班。 3.Would you like to travel business class or economy?您想乘坐商务舱还是经济舱? 4.Would you like to book a return flight? 您想预订返程的航班吗? 5.May I ask how you would like to pay? 请问您想怎么付款呢? Ⅲ.教材听力二次开发 (一)听力测试 Listen to the phone call in the textbook and choose the best answers to the following questions. 1.When is the man travelling?(  ) A.On the 22nd of December. B.On the 23rd of December. C.On the 24th of December. 2.Which flight does the man prefer?(  ) A.The 9:13 flight in the morning. B.The 9:30 flight in the morning. C.The 5:00 flight in the afternoon. 3.Which class would the man like to travel?(  ) A.The first class. B.The economy class. C.The business class. (二)听力填空 Listen to the phone call in the textbook again and fill in the blanks with the words you hear. Woman:Skies Airlines.How can I help you? Man:I’d like to buy 1.           from London to Paris. Woman:Certainly, sir.On what date are you travelling? Man:On 2.            . Woman:There are two flights that day:one in the morning at 9:30 and the other in the afternoon at 5:00.Which do you prefer? Man:The 3.        , please. Woman:Would you like to travel business class or economy? Man:I’d like to 4.           . Woman:Would you like to book a return flight this time? Man:No, thank you.I’m taking 5.         back. Woman:May I have your name,sir? Man:Robert Williams. Woman:Thank you,Mr Williams.I’ve made your booking.May I ask how you would like to pay? Man:By 6.        . Woman:OK, wait just a second, please ...[Fade out.]  Part Ⅱ Write to a friend about a travel plan Dear Xiao Li,   My time here in China is going well.I love my new school and classmates.[1]Over the October holiday, my parents and I are planning to go to Xi’an to see the Terracotta Army①.I’ve heard that it is an amazing sight②, and I can’t wait to go. To me, the story of the Terracotta Army is almost unbelievable.[2]It’s amazing that there are more than 8,000 statues, and no one in modern times knew about them until the 1970s.   We’re also planning to visit several other places in Xi’an.[3]My dad and I are both looking forward to going to the Shaanxi History Museum, because my dad loves history and I have heard that this museum is known as③ a “Chinese treasure house”! We’re also going to the Xi’an City Wall and a few other famous sights.   【释疑难】 句[3]中的because引导原因状语从句,其中that this museum ...house是宾语从句,作heard的宾语。   We’re taking the train, leaving the day before the October holiday begins.We’re arriving at 9:30 a.m.and will start sightseeing right away④, so I hope we sleep well on the train!   I guess that’s all for now!I’ll write again soon and send photos!Do you have any plans for the coming holiday⑤? Hope to hear from you soon. Your friend, Richard 语块翻译 ①         ②         ③         ④         ⑤         句[1]运用了I can’t wait to go和almost unbelievable这两个极具感染力的表达,前者生动地传达了作者对旅行的强烈期盼和迫不及待,后者则进一步深化了情感。 句[2]运用It’s amazing that ...句型,强烈地表达了作者对兵马俑规模宏大且不为人知的历史事实的震惊与赞叹之情;并列连词and连接了两个事实,形成对比,增强了表达效果。 Ⅰ.阅读词汇 1.a royal tomb皇家     2.unearth treasures   挖掘     Ⅱ.写作词汇 1.make a         提出请求 2.an amazing         令人惊叹的景象 3.leave a         留下评论 4.an ancient          古代雕像 Ⅲ.多义词汇 1.①good credit record           ②buy things on credit          ③give credit to the team          ④earn three credits this term          ⑤credit success to hard work          2.①view the movie online          ②block my view          ③enjoy the mountain view          ④different views on the issue          ⑤view him as a friend          Ⅳ.拓展词汇 1.       n.经济;节约→economic adj.经济(上)的;经济学的 2.       n.细节;详情;细微之处→detailed adj.详细的;精细的 利用构词规律,快速记牢单词 “名词+后缀-ic”构成形容词,表示“与……有关的;……的;具有……特征的”。 ①science→scientific 科学的;科学上的 ②history→historic 有历史意义的;历史性的 ③drama→dramatic 戏剧性的;引人注目的 Ⅴ.短语互译 1.         (在旅馆、机场等)登记 2.           结账离开(旅馆等) 3.modern times            4.hear from            5.make reservations            6.be known as            7.take the train            8.right away            Ⅵ.句型填空 1.句型公式:It+be+形容词+that ... 教材原句:             there are more than 8,000 statues,and no one in modern times knew about them until the 1970s. 那里有8,000多座俑像,直到20世纪70年代才为人所知,想想这一切,真是非常神奇。 2.句型公式:动词-ing短语作状语 教材原句:Each statue has a different face,                                          . 每个俑像的相貌都不相同,这让研究人员认为每座俑像都是一名真实士兵的形象。 写作词汇集释 1.detail n.细节;详情;细微之处→detailed adj.详细的 【用法】 in detail详细地 go into detail(s)  详述;逐一说明 【佳句】 This column will provide detailed stories that help everyone understand different aspects of campus life.(2025•全国一卷) 本专栏将提供详尽的故事,帮助大家了解校园生活的方方面面。 【练透】 单句语法填空 ①I can’t go        details now; it would take a long time. ②My advice for you is that you should make a      (detail) plan for your study and work. 【写美】 完成句子 ③I choose “Fun at my school” because                                            .(2025•全国一卷) 我选择“我的学校趣事”这一主题,因为它能让学生详细分享校园生活。 2.request n.(正式或礼貌的)要求;请求 vt.(正式或礼貌地)要求;请求 【用法】 (1)at sb’s request=at the request of sb 应某人的请求 make a request for ...  请求……;要求…… (2)request sb to do sth  要求某人做某事 要求某人(应该)做…… 【佳句】 It is requested that the article should be finished by next Friday, 20 December.(2025•全国二卷) 要求文章应于下周五(12月20日)前完成。 【练透】 单句语法填空 ①       your request, I’m writing to tell you something about the Environmental Protection Week. ②Faced with such a difficult situation,he had to make a request        help. 【写美】 一句多译 ③我请求你认真对待这件事,因为我们都希望建立一个安全和整洁的社区。 →                        , because we share the same desire to build a safe and tidy community.(request sb to do sth) →                            , because we share the same desire to build a safe and tidy community.(request+that从句) 3.view n.视野;景色;看法 vt.观看;观赏;看待 【用法】 (1)come into view看得见;进入视野 have a good view of  清楚地看到;饱览 I hold the view/belief that ...  我持……观点/我认为…… in one’s view=from one’s point of view  在某人看来 in view of  鉴于;考虑到 (2)view ...as ...  把……看作…… 【佳句】 From my point of view/In my view, reading the English newspaper every day has broadened my view.(短文投稿) 在我看来,每天读英文报开阔了我的视野。 【练透】 单句语法填空 ①I hold the view        technology should complement, not replace human interaction in education. ②From the bottom of my heart, I view the newspaper        my close friend. 【写美】 完成句子 ③                       , we jumped with joy and then ran to the sea like happy birds.(情绪描写) 当一望无际的大海映入眼帘时,我们高兴得跳了起来,接着像快乐的小鸟一样奔向大海。 4.sight n.景象;视野;视力 教材原句 I’ve heard that it is an amazing sight, and I can’t wait to go. 我听说那是一个令人惊叹的景点,我已经迫不及待了。 【用法】 lose sight of看不见;忽视 catch sight of  看见;发现 in sight  看得见,在视线内 out of sight  看不见 at first sight  乍一看 at the sight of ...  一看见…… 【积累】 ①in the sight of 在……看来,从……视角 ②set one’s sights on 立志于,把目标锁定在…… ③a breathtaking sight 令人惊叹的景象 【佳句】 We lost sight of our teacher while walking through the crowded school hallway.(动作描写) 穿过拥挤的学校走廊时,我们看不见老师了。 【练透】 单句语法填空 ①From the top of the hill, the whole town is now clearly        sight. ②       first sight, the two books on the shelf look almost exactly the same. 【写美】 完成句子 ③A moment later,              ,I rushed to him and put my arms around him.(动作描写) 片刻之后,我一看见父亲,便冲过去紧紧抱住他。 ④The moment we climbed to the top of the hill,                      . 我们刚爬上山顶,就看见了山下的湖泊。 5.comment n.议论;评论 vi.& vt.发表意见;评论 教材原句 Revise your draft according to your partner’s comments. 根据你同伴的评论修改草稿。 【用法】 (1)make a comment/comments on/about ... 对……发表评论 offer comments  提意见 no comment  无可奉告 (2)comment on/upon ...  对……发表评论 【佳句】 Everyone is welcome to take part in it, enjoying the play,having a heated discussion afterwards and giving your own comments.(活动介绍) 欢迎每个人参加,欣赏这部话剧,之后进行激烈的讨论,并发表自己的意见。 【练透】 单句语法填空 ①Colorful activities will be held, such as making comments        hot news at home and abroad. ②So far, Mr Cook has not commented        these reports. 【写美】 完成句子 ③I have a good knowledge of both Chinese and foreign food culture, which enables me to have a special ability to                    cuisines. 我对中外饮食文化都有很好的了解,这使我对菜肴有特殊的评论能力。 阅读词汇清障 一词多义 快速阅读下列句子并选出句中加黑词汇对应的意思。 1.view A.vt.观看   B.n.视野C.n.景色 D.n.看法  E.vt.把……视为 ①You can view these practices as a toolbox meant to aid your efforts to build a minimalist lifestyle that works for your particular circumstances.     ②When we arrived at the destination, attractive scenery came into view.     ③These mountains are a splendid sight when viewed from the valley floor.     ④Although the present isn’t worth much, I value it very much.From my point of view/In my view, it’s the love contained in it that really counts.     ⑤Standing on the top of Mount Tai, we are able to enjoy the beautiful view of the whole city.     2.credit A.n.信用  B.n.赊购  C.n.存款额 D.n.赞扬;功劳  E.n.学分  F.vt.把……归功于 ①The shopkeeper told us that credit was refused there.     ②We don’t mind who gets the credit as long as we don’t get the blame.     ③Much of the team’s success can be credited to their manager.     ④If you put a 300-yuan credit on your account, you can gradually get more money.     ⑤The teacher made it clear that our credits would be hard-earned and we must study hard.     ⑥It’s important to pay your electricity bill on time, as late payments may affect your credit.     重点句型解构 ◇ 句型公式:It+be+形容词+that从句 教材原句 It’s amazing that there are more than 8,000 statues, and no one in modern times knew about them until the 1970s. 那里有8,000多座俑像,直到20世纪70年代才为人所知,想想这一切,真是非常神奇。 【用法】 it作形式主语的常用句式: (1)It+be+形容词(obvious、 possible、 exciting、 natural、 important、 amazing ...)+that从句; (2)It+be+名词短语(a pity、 a fact、 an honour、 no wonder ...)+that从句。 【佳句】 It is important that everyone should learn to get along well with others in a new environment.(发言稿) 重要的是,每个人都应该学会在一个新的环境中与他人和睦相处。 【点津】 在句型“It is/was obvious/natural/important /necessary/essential ...+that从句”中,从句常用虚拟语气,即从句谓语动词为“should+动词原形”,should可以省略。 【写美】 完成句子/句式升级 ①             I can’t attend your lecture, because I am busy preparing for my final exams.(道歉信) 很遗憾我不能去参加你的讲座,因为我正忙着准备期末考试。 ②             China is playing a greater role in global affairs. 令人兴奋的是,中国在全球事务中发挥着越来越重要的作用。 ③To improve your reading skills, it is necessary for you to read as many Chinese books as possible. (建议信) →To improve your reading skills,                                            . 完成课后作业 UNIT 2 Section Ⅳ 答案 Section Ⅳ Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing Part Ⅰ Make reservations 【话题听说•勤操练】 Ⅲ.(一)听力测试 1-3 BBC (二)听力填空 1.a plane ticket 2.the 23rd of December 3.9:30 flight 4.travel business class 5.the train 6.credit card Part Ⅱ Write to a friend about a travel plan 【细品课文•学手法】 学写作靓词 ①兵马俑 ②令人惊叹的景象 ③被认为是 ④立刻,马上 ⑤即将来临的假期 【课前自测•夯语基】 Ⅰ.1.陵墓 2.宝藏 Ⅱ.1.request 2.sight 3.comment 4.statue Ⅲ.1.①良好的信用记录 ②赊购商品 ③将功劳归于团队 ④这学期获得三个学分 ⑤把成功归功于努力工作 2.①在线观看电影 ②挡住我的视线 ③欣赏山景 ④对这个问题的不同看法 ⑤把他视为朋友 Ⅳ.1.economy 2.detail Ⅴ.1.check in 2.check out 3.近代;现代 4.收到……的来信 5.预订 6.被认为是 7.乘火车 8.立即,马上 Ⅵ.1.It’s amazing that 2.leading researchers to believe that each one is a copy of a real soldier 【核心知识•巧突破】 写作词汇集释 1.①into ②detailed ③it allows students to share their school experiences in detail 2.①At ②for ③I request you to take this matter seriously; I request that you (should) take this matter seriously 3.①that ②as ③When the endless sea came into view 4.①in ②At  ③at the sight of my father ④we caught sight of the lake below 5.①on/about ②on/upon ③make a comment/comments on 阅读词汇清障 1.①E ②B ③A ④D ⑤C 2.①B ②D ③F ④C ⑤E ⑥A 重点句型解构 ①It is a pity that ②It is exciting that ③it is necessary that you (should) read as many Chinese books as possible 9 / 10 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 2 Section Ⅳ Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing(Word学生用书)-【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第一册(人教版)
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Unit 2 Section Ⅳ Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing(Word学生用书)-【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第一册(人教版)
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Unit 2 Section Ⅳ Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing(Word学生用书)-【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第一册(人教版)
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