Unit 2 Section Ⅳ Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing(Word练习)-【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第一册（人教版）

Section Ⅳ　Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing

Ⅰ．单词拼写

1.　　　　　　 （坟墓） Sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese holiday that falls on April 4， 5， or 6 in early spring．

2.She’d presented flowers to the dog， the cat， and the 　　　　　　 （雕塑） in the garden．

3.Since an important volleyball match is around the corner， I am writing to tell you some 　　　　　 （细节） about the match．

4.I made a 　　　　　　 （要求） that all the students should take an active part in the activity．

5.We had a three－day 　　　　　　 （远足） in the woods for the rest of the camp．

6.We want people to form the habit of using public t　　　　　　 instead of their cars．

7.Explore your life and u　　　　　　 all of the things that bring you joy．

8.To apply for a c　　　　　　 card， just fill in this form．

Ⅱ．词形转换

1.At present， 　　　　　　 （economy） growth is slowing gradually．

2.If you want to know about the 　　　　　　 （detail） information about how to apply for a visa， please contact Mr White at 234566765@163.com．

3.It is confusing that these chairs are light but 　　　　　　 （extreme） strong．

Ⅲ．固定搭配和句式

1.Please remember to leave your room keys at reception when you check 　　　　　　．

2.After they arrived at the hotel， some of them went to check 　　　　　　 at the counter．

3.A notice will be put 　　　　　　 to give information about the closing date for the application．

4.The Olympic Games are known 　　　　　　 friendly games because they focus on kindness and mutual respect．

5.He refused to comment 　　　　　　 his behavior that day．

6.　　　　　　 the request of some English learners， he has published a lot of books．

7.Seeing from the top of the mountain， you can have 　　　　　　 good view of the city．

8.He didn’t come today， 　　　　　　 （make） it necessary for us to find someone to do his work．

9.　　　　　　　　　　　　 （遗憾的是） Tom missed the chance to join the school debate team because of his illness．

10.We must never 　　　　　　　　　　 （看不见） the fact that man must live in harmony with nature．

Ⅰ．阅读理解

A

　　（2026•邢台高一上期中）Thanks to its proximity （邻近） to England， its successful tourism industry and its multicultural population， Edinburgh is quite a special city in Scotland．

　　Edinburgh simply makes it with culture during its long holiday season．What draws visitors most is its famous festivals in the summer， which fill the city with tourists from all over the world．Along with the tourists， Edinburgh has lots of students．They bring energy and variety to the culture of the city．Although this can be overwhelming （令人不知所措） at times， if you open your arms to the good that it brings you can get so much out of the city．

　　The Cycling Gardeners are a part of the local community．By being totally dependent on bikes for transport， we are limited to working within the city centre．We have made life a bit easier on ourselves by using electric bikes， and we often beat cars in traffic and have no problem finding places to park．

　　We have a great congregate team spirit which is very important．Whenever you go there from May to September， you will likely meet both sunshine and rain．But the wet weather can be dealt with by helping each other out， spending time in the many local cafes， meeting up with your friends and having a good discussion about the rain!

　　Without doubt， my favourite place in Edinburgh is the Meadows Park．I was born in the hospital overlooking it and grew up in buildings around it．Many of my childhood days were spent there．I met my wife there and it is where I take my young son to play．I have the happiest memories of building snowmen when the snow comes down．I really hope that this winter brings good snow so I can retrospect my own childhood with my son!

1.What does Edinburgh attract visitors most？ （　　）

A．Its long history．　 B．Its beautiful scenery．

C．Its famous festivals．　 D．Its comfortable weather．

2.What can we infer about the Cycling Gardeners from the passage？ （　　）

A．They prefer driving cars to riding bikes．

B．They often have trouble finding parking spots．

C．Their main work area is located outside the city centre．

D．Their work efficiency is improved by using electric bikes．

 

3.What does the underlined word “retrospect” in the last paragraph most likely mean？ （　　）

A．Review．　 B．Revise．

C．Record．　 D．Remove．

4.Which would be the best title for this passage？ （　　）

A．The History of Edinburgh　 B．A Local’s Loving View of Edinburgh

C．Edinburgh’s Transportation Problems　 D．The Famous Festivals in Edinburgh

B

　　（2026•沧州沧县中学高一上期中）Vacations are an important part of every person’s life．Following long seasons of hard work， it is great to get away from busy schedules and enjoy nature．The tourism industry is fully built around the need for vacations．While tourism is good， it has its dark side．The entire industry depends on nature， yet it tends to destroy what is left of natural resources．

　　Tourism is one of the leading contributors to climate change．According to the UN， tourism contributes up to 5% of all man－made emissions （排放）， with the rate expected to increase to 5.3% by 2030.

　　Besides emission－based pollution， tourism also contributes heavily to plastic pollution．According to the UN， at least eight out of ten tourists throw away single－use plastic， of which eight million tonnes end up in the ocean each year．This kind of pollution can be reduced by sustainable （可持续的） vacationing．

　　Sustainability can be achieved if we take steps to protect our natural resources．While vacationing allows us to enjoy the natural resources， the sustainable steps we take protect nature for future generations．