内容正文:
Unit 2 Inspiring people 语法基础提升专项检测卷2026‑2027学年 人教版九年级上册
考试时间:60分钟 满分:100分
一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
( )1.(单选题)Mo Yan is one of ______ writers in China.
A. famous
B. more famous
C. most famous
D. the most famous
( )2.(单选题)He ______ for helping poor children all his life.
A. works
B. worked
C. has worked
D. will work
( )3.(单选题)The doctor devoted all his time ______ saving patients.
A. to
B. for
C. in
D. on
( )4.(单选题)Though he ______ many difficulties, he never gave up.
A. face
B. faced
C. has faced
D. will face
( )5.(单选题)Yuan Longping is famous ______ his hybrid rice research.
A. as
B. for
C. with
D. of
( )6.(单选题)She made a great ______ to education in rural areas.
A. contribute
B. contribution
C. contributing
D. contributions
( )7.(单选题)The old man kept ______ hard and finally succeeded.
A. work
B. working
C. to work
D. worked
( )8.(单选题)______ great person he is! We all admire him.
A. What
B. What a
C. How
D. How a
( )9.(单选题)He has taught in this school ______ twenty years ago.
A. for
B. since
C. in
D. at
( )10.(单选题)Everyone should learn ______ the heroes around us.
A. from
B. with
C. to
D. of
二、单词形式转换(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. He is a great ___________ (science) who devotes himself to research.
2. Her ___________ (determine) helps her overcome all difficulties.
3. The ___________ (achieve) of the scientist surprises the whole world.
4. We should learn the ___________ (spirit) of hard work from heroes.
5. He is ___________ (full) of courage to face challenges.
6. Many people are ___________ (inspire) by his moving story.
7. She has made great ___________ (contribute) to medical care.
8. The boy shows great ___________ (intelligent) at a young age.
9. ___________ (brave) is the most important quality of a hero.
10. He keeps practicing and becomes ___________ (success) at last.
11. The teacher’s words are very ___________ (encourage) to us.
12. The old scientist is ___________ (knowledge) and respected by all.
13. We should be ___________ (thank) to those who help us.
14. His lifelong ___________ (devote) to his career moves everyone.
15. These ___________ (hero) set good examples for young people.
三、基础巩固填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
根据句意,用合适的词或所给词的正确形式填空。
1. He ___________ (devote) most of his time to his work so far.
2. Lei Feng ___________ (be) always ready to help others in his life.
3. Many young people ___________ (admire) those inspiring people now.
4. She ___________ (learn) from great heroes since she was a child.
5. The scientist ___________ (make) many important discoveries in recent years.
6. My father often tells me ___________ (study) hard and never give up.
7. He never stops ___________ (try) no matter how hard it is.
8. Great people ___________ (face) difficulties bravely all the time.
9. We ___________ (keep) their noble spirits in our minds forever.
10. She ___________ (not finish) her research work yet.
11. So far, he ___________ (help) hundreds of poor students.
12. The teacher ___________ (teach) in mountain villages for 20 years.
13. Have you ever ___________ (hear) of this great ordinary hero?
14. Everyone ___________ (have) the chance to realize their dreams.
15. Their stories ___________ (touch) many people’s hearts already.
四、拔高提升填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
用所给动词的适当形式填空,辨析时态及固定搭配。
1. He ___________ (start) his research in 2000 and he ___________ (stick) to it ever since.
2. I ___________ (read) the hero’s story last week and it ___________ (inspire) me a lot.
3. She ___________ (be) a volunteer for five years. She ___________ (join) the team in 2021.
4. Many people ___________ (know) his name now. He ___________ (become) famous years ago.
5. They ___________ (overcome) lots of difficulties already. They ___________ (never give) up before.
6. The doctor ___________ (save) many lives since he ___________ (work) in the hospital.
7. My mom ___________ (tell) me to learn from brave people yesterday. I ___________ (keep) it in mind.
8. He ___________ (practice) every day, so he ___________ (make) great progress now.
9. We ___________ (visit) the hero’s museum last summer. We ___________ (learn) many lessons there.
10. She ___________ (devote) to education all her life. She ___________ (retire) in 2024.
11. —___________ he ___________ (finish) his public welfare work?
—Yes, he ___________ (finish) it last month.
12. Young people ___________ (change) a lot after learning these inspiring stories.
13. The old man ___________ (live) a simple life but he ___________ (do) great things for society.
14. I ___________ (never meet) such a kind and great person before.
15. Science ___________ (develop) fast and scientists ___________ (create) more miracles every year.
五、语法填空(两篇,共20空,每空1分,计20分)
Passage 1
阅读短文,用括号内单词的适当形式或适当的介词、连词填空。
In our life, there are many inspiring people. They 1.___________ (not be) famous stars, but they do great things.
A common teacher in mountain areas 2.___________ (work) for over 30 years. She 3.___________ (stay) in the poor village since 1995. She devotes all her love 4.___________ the children there. Many students 5.___________ (leave) the village to study in big cities with her help.
Her story 6.___________ (touch) countless people. We should learn 7.___________ her spirit of persistence and dedication. Ordinary people can also make great 8.___________ (achieve). As students, we must cherish our time and study hard 9.___________ (make) ourselves better and serve our society 10.___________ the future.
Passage 2
Great scientists are the most inspiring people in the world. They keep 1.___________ (explore) the unknown world.
Yuan Longping is a role model for all Chinese people. He 2.___________ (spend) his whole life on hybrid rice. Before he passed away, he 3.___________ (still work) in the field. He 4.___________ (solve) the food problem for millions of people.
Up to now, many young scientists 5.___________ (follow) his steps. They are full 6.___________ passion and courage. They know success never 7.___________ (come) easily. It needs endless effort and strong 8.___________ (determine).
These great people teach us that no dream is impossible. We should hold on 9.___________ our dreams and keep moving forward no matter 10.___________ difficulties we meet.
六、书面表达(25分)
你校英语专栏正在开展“我心中的榜样”征文活动,请你以 A Person Who Inspires Me 为题写一篇短文。
要点提示:
1. 介绍你心中的榜样(亲人、老师、英雄、普通人皆可);
2. 讲述他/她的感人事迹和优秀品质;
3. 他/她对你的启发和影响。
要求:80‑100词,语句通顺,语法正确,条理清晰。
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参考答案
一、单项选择
1.【答案】D
【解析】考查最高级固定搭配:one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词,意为“最……之一”。
2.【答案】C
【解析】考查现在完成时,all his life 强调从过去持续到现在的动作。
3.【答案】A
【解析】固定搭配:devote...to doing sth. 致力于做某事。
4.【答案】B
【解析】though引导让步状语从句,后句gave up为一般过去时,前后时态一致。
5.【答案】B
【解析】固定搭配:be famous for 因……闻名;be famous as 作为……出名。
6.【答案】B
【解析】固定搭配:make a great contribution to 对……做出巨大贡献。
7.【答案】B
【解析】固定搭配:keep doing sth. 坚持做某事。
8.【答案】B
【解析】感叹句结构:What a/an + 形容词 + 单数可数名词!person为单数可数名词。
9.【答案】B
【解析】since+时间点,用于现在完成时;for+时间段。
10.【答案】A
【解析】固定搭配:learn from sb. 向某人学习。
二、单词形式转换
1. scientist
2. determination
3. achievement
4. spirits
5. full
6. inspired
7. contributions
8. intelligence
9. Bravery
10. successful
11. encouraging
12. knowledgeable
13. thankful
14. devotion
15. heroes
三、基础巩固填空
1. has devoted
2. was
3. admire
4. has learned
5. has made
6. to study
7. trying
8. face
9. will keep
10. hasn’t finished
11. has helped
12. has taught
13. heard
14. has
15. have touched
四、拔高提升填空
1. started; has stuck
2. read; inspired
3. has been; joined
4. know; became
5. have overcome; have never given
6. has saved; worked
7. told; will keep
8. practices; makes
9. visited; learned
10. has devoted; retired
11. Has; finished; finished
12. have changed
13. lives; does
14. have never met
15. develops; create
五、语法填空
Passage 1
1. aren’t
2. has worked
3. has stayed
4. to
5. have left
6. has touched
7. from
8. achievements
9. to make
10. in
Passage 2
1. exploring
2. spent
3. was still working
4. has solved
5. have followed
6. of
7. comes
8. determination
9. to
10. what
六、书面表达参考范
A Person Who Inspires Me
My math teacher is the person who inspires me most. He is kind, patient and responsible.
He always works hard and never complains. Whenever I meet difficult problems, he always explains them to me carefully. He also encourages me to keep trying and never give up.
From him, I learn that persistence is the key to success. I will study harder and face difficulties bravely in my future life.
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