Unit 3 Past passing by 素能自测卷2026-2027学年外研版英语九年级上册

Unit 3 Past passing by 素能自测卷2026-2027学年九年级上册外研版 第一部分 听力（略） 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. Students with a ______ in science will probably find the course easier to understand. A. version B. fever C. period D. background 22. 【新视野·环境保护】Green living is ______ to protecting our natural environment and blue planet. A. similar B. central C. intelligent D. creative 23. China has made great achievements in many fields nowadays. We really ______ our amazing China. A. take pride in B. take care of C. take an interest in D. take part in 24. —What else do you have to do ______ cleaning the room at home? —I have to take out the trash. A. except B. besides C. except for D. beside 25. We should keep our hearts open ______ we can find more chances to get to know more people and their culture. A. though B. so that C. until D. as soon as 26. The scientists ______ the mysterious deep-sea ecosystem for over 10 years and they're still collecting key data. A. were studying B. studied C. have studied D. have been studying 27. It was clear that much of what they recorded was ______ the truth. Most of the details were completely made up. A. far from B. instead of C. close to D. according to 28. Alexander has made ______ great progress this term ______ his parents will buy him a new bicycle. A. so; that B. as; as C. such; that D. too; to 29. —I will have an English listening test next week. —______. A. Don't mention it B. Take care C. Good luck D. That's true 30. I was ______ that he could be so calm at such a time. A. scared B. pleased C. amazed D. disappointed Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Yesterday was the Dragon Boat Festival. I went out to 31______ the celebrations with my best friend, Li Hua. We saw a wonderful 32______ on the Central Square. Li Hua told me it was called “Caoyuan Naadam”, a traditional Mongolian activity. When the 33______ came, a group of riders on horseback gathered in the field. At the same time, another man threw a silver ring into the grass. This brought 34______ to all the riders. It was exciting and it 35______ like a scene from an ancient legend. The whole square was bright 36______ the riders were racing under the sun. All the people couldn't help cheering for the 37______. Li Hua told me that this activity had a 38______ history. It started in the Yuan Dynasty. In the past, it was a way for people to show their skills, so they 39______ this tradition. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, it got 40______. People considered it as a sign of good luck. As time goes by, this activity has been a tradition in some areas in China. I'm proud that we Chinese people are so clever that we have made so many fantastic things. 31. A. prepare B. enjoy C. inspire D. plan 32. A. show B. mystery C. sale D. discovery 33. A. afternoon B. morning C. noon D. night 34. A. excitement B. noise C. trouble D. danger 35. A. smelled B. looked C. tasted D. sounded 36. A. as long as B. unless C. when D. as if 37. A. performers B. volunteers C. viewers D. organisers 38. A. modern B. long C. fresh D. wealthy 39. A. created B. researched C. fixed D. managed 40. A. boring B. deep C. popular D. interesting B Shadow puppetry (皮影戏) appeared in China more than two thousand years ago. In the long history, this art form has 41______ a lot with the times. However, this kind of performance has something in common. They all use 42______ leather figures with movable joints. In the past, shadow puppetry was mainly used for entertainment on traditional festivals. Nowadays, it has become one of the most popular types of folk art, 43______ among young people. In the streets, parks and museums, you can always see fans of shadow puppetry performing this kind of traditional Chinese art. Every year, we can also enjoy different puppetry shows around the cities. These shows 44______ us back to ancient times and help us learn more about its history. Besides, in many big cities, shadow puppetry experience shops have 45______ one after another. In fact, there is a 46______ day to celebrate this kind of traditional art. It's called International Puppetry Day. It is on March 21st. This year, it 47______ on a Saturday. The day is for the traditional performing arts of all ethnic groups in China. Among them, shadow puppetry has the most fans. "China is 48______ a leading power in the world. Chinese people feel more confident about their traditional 49______," Chen Chuyu, leader of a puppetry club in Beijing, told People's Daily Online. "Watching traditional performances might be an interesting way of showing such 50______. Some young people even bring shadow puppetry to other countries." 41. A. changed B. accepted C. afforded D. arrived 42. A. old-fashioned B. large C. expensive D. different 43. A. wildly B. quickly C. exactly D. especially 44. A. remind B. amaze C. bring D. call 45. A. brought up B. come out C. shown up D. taken out 46. A. special B. hidden C. independent D. simple 47. A. put B. lived C. turned D. fell 48. A. remaining B. following C. becoming D. reaching 49. A. festivals B. culture C. business D. uniforms 50. A. treasures B. values C. feelings D. habits Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Wang Yu. What did you do during the Spring Festival? B: My family and I visited several museums in the city. 51______ What about you? A: I went to Henan Museum. B: 52______ A: Yes. I saw the Fu Hao Bronze Owl-shaped Zun. B: Lucky you! I hear it is known as one of the most precious bronzeware in China. A: 53______ It is an ancient object from the Shang Dynasty. B: 54______ A: It's made of bronze. It drew the attention of the whole world the moment it was unearthed in 1976. B: It is said that the owl was a symbol of war in ancient times. A: Yes. And the design shows the ancient people's wisdom and creativity. B: That sounds amazing. 55______ A: Me, too. A. That's right. B. Though it was crowded, we had a great time. C. What is it made of? D. I've never been there before. E. Did you see anything interesting there? F. I'm proud of the wisdom of our ancestors. G. When did the researchers find it? 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A （山东烟台中考改编） EnglishClub ESL Forums Do you have any ancient history book recommendations? by Cayitam » April 30th, 2025, 8:47 am Hello there, I'm writing to see if anyone happens to have any suggestions for ancient history books. Perhaps you've read some good ones recently. I'm really interested in finding a new book about ancient civilizations to read, so I hope someone may have a recommendation. It would be great if you could let me know what you think is worth reading. Re: Do you have any ancient history book recommendations? by LinguaSpark » May 4th, 2025, 5:25 pm Hi, Cayitam! I'd recommend Guns, Germs, and Steel by Jared Diamond. It's a fascinating introduction to ancient civilizations, telling the story of how different societies developed from ancient days to today's modern world. The book talks about big turning points in human history. Diamond also asks interesting questions, such as why some civilizations developed faster than others. It's an easy-to-read book that makes you think differently about ancient history. Happy reading! 56. What's the purpose of Cayitam's post? A. To prepare for a history exam. B. To buy a history book online. C. To show the importance of history. D. To find a history book to read. 57. What do we know about LinguaSpark? A. He is asking some questions. B. He is teaching a history lesson. C. He is telling the story of humans. D. He is introducing a history book. 58. After reading Guns, Germs, and Steel, what might Cayitam do? A. He might find the book difficult to understand. B. He might dislike the questions in the book. C. He might have a new understanding of ancient civilizations. D. He might doubt the historical turning points. B Many people spend their vacations doing nothing on a beach, but Kirsty Ross wanted to do something different. "I spent three weeks working in the sun, digging to find pieces of old cups and plates," she says. "I worked really hard all day and I slept in a tent. My friends thought I was crazy, but I had an amazing time. It was my best vacation ever!" Kirsty was working for a volunteer program in Tunisia in North Africa. Groups of twenty-five young volunteers work together on archaeological sites to find important information about the past. The volunteers have to be very careful, because it's important not to damage the things they find. Many of them work at Tunisia's biggest archaeological site in Carthage, but some of them work in other important sites in the country. Kirsty explains why she chose this vacation. "I've always been interested in history, and Tunisia has a lot of very important archaeological sites. People were living in Carthage 3,000 years ago. I love being in places that are so old. It was exciting to find pots and other things people used every day." It was harder for Kirsty than for some of the others. "I come from Alaska which is a cold place," she says. "It was hard for me to work under the hot North African sun. But it was a wonderful chance to meet people from other countries and to learn about the past. It changed my life. Now I'm hoping to learn more about it in college." 59. What does the underlined word "damage" in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Move. B. Break. C. Lose. D. Touch. 60. Which of the following is NOT true about Kirsty? A. She thought the archaeological work was hard but interesting. B. She spent 3 weeks working for the volunteer program. C. She was excited about finding things people used every day. D. She enjoyed working under the hot sun in Tunisia. 61. What's the main purpose of the text? A. To tell us the reason why Kirsty likes archaeology. B. To let us know the importance of archaeology. C. To give an example of an archaeological vacation. D. To ask more people to take part in their volunteer work. C ① The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous buildings in the world. It was built thousands of years ago to protect ancient China from enemies. Yet, even today, this great building holds many mysteries that scientists and historians are still trying to understand. ② One of the biggest mysteries is how the ancient Chinese built the wall without modern machines. The longest section, the Wall of the Qin Dynasty, is made of millions of stone blocks. How did people move such heavy stones without machines? Some experts believe the workers used large ramps made of sand and mud to push the stones into place. But no one knows for sure. ③ Another question is about the design of the Great Wall. It is perfectly shaped and aligned with the mountains. For example, the watchtowers are placed at strategic points to warn of enemies. How did the ancient Chinese do all this successfully without compasses or computers? This remains a mystery. ④ There are also mysteries inside the wall. Hidden rooms and long passageways have been discovered, but scientists are still not sure what some of them were used for. They have found beautiful paintings and writings on the walls, which tell stories about the past. However, many of these messages have not been fully understood. ⑤ Even after hundreds of years of study, the Great Wall still keeps its secrets. They show us how clever and hard-working the ancient Chinese were. Every new discovery helps us learn more about this amazing culture, but there is still much we do not know. 62. How does the writer feel about the building of the Great Wall according to Paragraph 2? A. Worried. B. Scared. C. Encouraged. D. Amazed. 63. What can we infer about the designers of the Great Wall? A. They had wide knowledge of engineering and strategy. B. They designed the wall in the shape of some stars. C. They had better tools than compasses or computers. D. They put environmental protection first when they designed the wall. 64. 【新考法·篇章结构】What's the structure of this text? A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①/②③/④/⑤ C. ①/②③④⑤ D. ①②③④/⑤ 65. What's the best title for this text? A. Ancient Chinese Worked Wonders B. The Great Wall Still Holds Many Mysteries C. The Great Wall—Places Where Technology Fails to Work D. The Great Wall—Great Places of Interest Worth Visiting D Do you want to talk to someone from ancient times? It might seem like a dream that can never be realised. But now, with the help of AI, this dream is coming true! AI brings famous people like Li Bai and Du Fu "back to life". Through AI-generated videos, we can now hear them "speak" in modern language. So, how does it work? First, AI collects a lot of information about a person—their photos, poems, and stories. Then, AI creates a "digital twin" of the person. It is able to speak and move as well as a real person! Why is this so amazing? It makes history come alive in a completely new way! Instead of simply learning about famous people from history books, we can now see them and even hear their voices. It's like taking a fun trip through time. However, there are two sides to this technology. While AI can make history really exciting, it's not always perfect. Sometimes, mistakes are unavoidable. What's worse, some creators might provide false information. So, it's important to check whether the information is correct while watching these videos. AI is changing how we connect with history. It allows us to explore different times and cultures in a fun way. We might even see famous events in history happen right before our eyes. Who knows? 66. 【新考法·写作手法】How does the writer start the text? A. By making comparisons. B. By asking a question. C. By giving examples. D. By quoting famous words. 67. What does the underlined word "this" in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. AI collecting information about ancient people. B. People learning about ancient people from history books. C. AI bringing ancient people "back to life" through videos. D. People taking a trip through time to see ancient people. 68. What is Paragraph 5 mainly about? A. Ideas of creating perfect videos. B. Mistakes in the AI-generated videos. C. Advice on checking information. D. Problems with the AI technology. E One cool morning in 1974, some Chinese farmers set out with shovels across their shoulders. They were going to work on a well they had been digging. They spoke and laughed pleasantly among themselves as they walked, but when they reached the well, they became more serious. Each man set his shovel into the soil and began to work quietly. Talking took energy away from the difficult task. After some time, however, one of them cried out. "Look at this!" he shouted. The others gathered around, intrigued. "What is it?" asked one of the men. "It is a bit of pottery," answered another. "Why, it looks like a face," said the first man. "Perhaps it is part of a statue. We had better report this." Hearing about what the farmers had found, the government sent a team of archaeologists to the well. As they began to explore the place, the archaeologists found life-sized clay figures. There were soldiers, horses, and more. Finally, over 7,000 clay figures were uncovered. Those farmers working at the well did not realise that they had discovered one of the world's most amazing archaeological findings. Who made these fine figures, and why? 69. Who first found the pottery? A. The government. B. The archaeologists. C. The farmers. D. The soldiers. 70. What can we learn about the discovery from the text? A. It was a great archaeological finding. B. More than 7,000 horses were uncovered. C. The farmers made these fine figures. D. Archaeologists found some finger-sized soldiers. 71. 【新考法·后续推衍】What is the text most probably going to write about next? A. How amazed the archaeologists felt. B. Where the figures were uncovered. C. Why these farmers did the digging. D. What these figures were made for. 72. Where is the text likely taken from? A. A science magazine. B. A history textbook. C. A storybook for kids. D. An art newspaper. 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 F Today, there are countless exciting ways to have fun. Every day, there seems to be something new and interesting to do. A lot of entertainment today depends heavily on modern technology. Can you imagine how people in ancient times had fun? In fact, many ancient forms of entertainment survive to this day. People have given new life to these activities so that people of all ages can still enjoy them. Among them, flying kites is one of the most popular ones. Kites have a long history in China. According to one legend, the famous Chinese thinker Mozi created a flying "wooden bird". Later, people used bamboo to take the place of wood, and covered the bamboo frame with paper. This was the birth of "paper kite". At first, kites were mostly used by the army. They were used to send messages and test the wind. Slowly, people used them more and more for fun. By the time of the Tang Dynasty, kites became a popular toy all around China. Flying kites not only links us to our ancestors, but also gives people a way to express creativity. Every year, kite fliers from all over the world come to the Weifang International Kite Festival in Shandong Province's Weifang City. The city has been known as the "kite capital of the world". During the festival, thousands of kites fill the sky. There are both traditional kites like birds and fish, and modern ones like TV and comic characters. Some kites can be over 200 metres long. They fly into the sky in the shape of dragons, spaceships and even high-speed trains. 73. What were paper kites made of? (不超过5个词) _________________________________________________________ 74. What did people use kites to do at first? (不超过10个词) _________________________________________________________ 75. 【新考法·开放设问】What do you think has brought the changes to the kites' shape? (不超过10个词) _________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. 【新情境·印象安徽】The p______ (好看的) little girl is learning Huangmei Opera hard because she loves the local art of Anhui so much. 77. It doesn't take much i______ (想象力) to guess what Andy meant. 78. —We'll be high school students soon. Managing time is more important for us. —I can't agree with you more. Time is v______ (宝贵的). 79. Chinese r______ (研究者) set up the highest weather station on Qomolangma successfully in May 2022. 80. The study raises the p______ (可能性) that going on a diet is bad for your health. X. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 中国茶文化历史悠久，蕴含着丰富的生活智慧。上周六你参加了社区举办的茶艺体验活动。请根据以下表格信息，给你的英语老师Mr Brown写一篇短文，介绍这次活动并分享你的收获。 A Activity Tea Art Workshop Instructor Mrs Li Time Last Saturday What You Learned Tea Brewing Technique Place Community Centre Your Feeling Meaningful 注意：1. 短文须包含以上要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数80~100。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案及解析 第二部分 语言知识运用 V. 单项填空 21. D 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：有科学背景的学生可能会觉得这门课程更容易理解。background背景；version版本；fever发烧；period时期。故选D。 22. B 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：绿色生活对保护我们的自然环境和蓝色星球至关重要。be central to对……至关重要；similar相似的；intelligent聪明的；creative有创造力的。故选B。 23. A 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：如今中国在许多领域取得了巨大成就。我们真的为我们了不起的中国感到骄傲。take pride in为……感到骄傲；take care of照顾；take an interest in对……感兴趣；take part in参加。故选A。 24. B 【解析】考查介词辨析。句意：——你在家除了打扫房间还要做什么？——我必须倒垃圾。besides除了……之外（还有），包含在内；except除了（不包括）；except for除了（整体中除去细节）；beside在……旁边。故选B。 25. B 【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：我们应该敞开心扉，以便我们能找到更多机会去了解更多的人和他们的文化。so that以便，引导目的状语从句；though虽然；until直到；as soon as一……就。故选B。 26. D 【解析】考查动词时态。句意：科学家们已经研究这个神秘的深海生态系统超过10年了，而且他们还在收集关键数据。for over 10 years和still collecting表明用现在完成进行时，强调持续性和正在进行。故选D。 27. A 【解析】考查介词短语辨析。句意：很明显，他们记录的许多内容与事实相差甚远。大部分细节完全是编造的。far from远离，完全不；instead of代替；close to接近；according to根据。故选A。 28. A 【解析】考查连词。句意：Alexander这学期取得了如此大的进步，以至于他的父母会给他买一辆新自行车。progress是名词，用such great progress that或so great a progress that，但选项中是great progress，用so; that时progress不可数，但so great progress that也是常见用法，此处so修饰great，that引导结果状语从句。故选A。 29. C 【解析】考查情景交际。句意：——下周我有一场英语听力测试。——祝你好运。Good luck祝好运；Don't mention it别客气；Take care保重；That's true的确。故选C。 30. C 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：我很惊讶他在这种时候还能如此冷静。amazed惊讶的；scared害怕的；pleased高兴的；disappointed失望的。故选C。 Ⅵ. 完形填空 A篇 31. B 【解析】考查动词。enjoy the celebrations享受庆祝活动。prepare准备；inspire鼓舞；plan计划。故选B。 32. A 【解析】考查名词。a wonderful show一场精彩的表演。mystery神秘；sale销售；discovery发现。故选A。 33. C 【解析】考查名词。根据后文“under the sun”可知是中午。noon中午；afternoon下午；morning早晨；night夜晚。故选C。 34. A 【解析】考查名词。brought excitement to带来兴奋。noise噪音；trouble麻烦；danger危险。故选A。 35. B 【解析】考查动词。looked like看起来像。smelled闻起来；tasted尝起来；sounded听起来。故选B。 36. C 【解析】考查连词。when当……时候，引导时间状语从句。as long as只要；unless除非；as if好像。故选C。 37. A 【解析】考查名词。performers表演者。volunteers志愿者；viewers观众；organisers组织者。故选A。 38. B 【解析】考查形容词。a long history悠久的历史。modern现代的；fresh新鲜的；wealthy富有的。故选B。 39. A 【解析】考查动词。created创造。researched研究；fixed修理；managed管理。故选A。 40. C 【解析】考查形容词。got popular变得流行。boring无聊的；deep深的；interesting有趣的。故选C。 B篇 41. A 【解析】考查动词。has changed a lot with the times随着时代发生了很大变化。accepted接受；afforded负担得起；arrived到达。故选A。 42. D 【解析】考查形容词。different leather figures不同的皮影人物。old-fashioned过时的；large大的；expensive昂贵的。故选D。 43. D 【解析】考查副词。especially among young people尤其在年轻人中。wildly野生地；quickly快速地；exactly确切地。故选D。 44. C 【解析】考查动词。bring us back to ancient times带我们回到古代。remind提醒；amaze使惊讶；call打电话。故选C。 45. C 【解析】考查动词短语。shown up出现。brought up抚养；come out出版；taken out取出。故选C。 46. A 【解析】考查形容词。a special day一个特别的日子。hidden隐藏的；independent独立的；simple简单的。故选A。 47. D 【解析】考查动词。fell on a Saturday适逢周六。put放；lived居住；turned变成。故选D。 48. C 【解析】考查动词。is becoming a leading power正在成为一个领先大国。remaining保持；following跟随；reaching到达。故选C。 49. B 【解析】考查名词。traditional culture传统文化。festivals节日；business商业；uniforms制服。故选B。 50. C 【解析】考查名词。showing such feelings表达这样的情感。treasures宝藏；values价值观；habits习惯。故选C。 Ⅶ. 补全对话 51. B 【解析】根据前文参观博物馆，后文What about you?可知此处应说虽然拥挤但玩得很开心。故选B。 52. E 【解析】根据答语Yes. I saw...可知问是否看到有趣的东西。故选E。 53. A 【解析】根据上文提到它是珍贵的青铜器，此处表示同意。故选A。 54. C 【解析】根据答语It's made of bronze可知问用什么制成。故选C。 55. F 【解析】根据下文Me, too可知此处表达对祖先的智慧感到骄傲。故选F。 第三部分 阅读 Ⅷ. 阅读理解 A篇 56. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一则帖子中“I'm really interested in finding a new history book to read”可知，Cayitam发帖是为了找一本历史书阅读。故选D。 57. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二则帖子LinguaSpark在介绍《Guns, Germs, and Steel》这本书。故选D。 58. C 【解析】推理判断题。根据“It's an easy-to-read book that makes you think differently about ancient history.”可知，读完这本书后，Cayitam可能会对古代文明有新的理解。故选C。 B篇 59. B 【解析】词义猜测题。根据前文志愿者必须小心，因为不能损坏他们发现的东西。damage意为“损坏”，与break意思相近。故选B。 60. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“It was hard for me to work under the hot North African sun.”可知，她并不享受在烈日下工作。故选D。 61. C 【解析】主旨大意题。文章通过Kirsty参加考古志愿活动的例子，展示了一种特别的假期。故选C。 C篇 62. D 【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段描述没有现代机器建造长城的奇迹，作者感到惊讶。故选D。 63. A 【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段长城的设计完美，与山脉对齐，有瞭望塔等，可推断设计者具有广泛的工程和战略知识。故选A。 64. A 【解析】篇章结构题。第一段总起，第二至四段分别讲述三个谜团，第五段总结。结构为①/②③④/⑤。故选A。 65. B 【解析】标题归纳题。文章主要讲述长城仍然有许多未解之谜。故选B。 D篇 66. B 【解析】写作手法题。文章以“Do you want to talk to someone from ancient times?”这个问题开头。故选B。 67. C 【解析】代词指代题。根据第四段“Why is this so amazing?”以及前文讲述AI让古人“复活”，可知this指代AI通过视频让古人复活。故选C。 68. D 【解析】段落大意题。第五段主要讲述AI技术存在的问题，如错误和虚假信息。故选D。 E篇 69. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“some Chinese farmers”和“one of them cried out”可知，是农民首先发现了陶器。故选C。 70. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“they had discovered one of the world's most amazing archaeological findings”可知，这是一个伟大的考古发现。故选A。 71. D 【解析】后续推衍题。文章最后提出“Who made these fine figures, and why?”，接下来最可能写这些雕像的用途。故选D。 72. B 【解析】文章出处题。文章讲述兵马俑的发现，最可能来自历史教科书。故选B。 任务型阅读 73. Bamboo and paper. (或Paper and bamboo.) 74. They used them to send messages and test the wind. 75. People's creativity and modern technology. (或其他合理答案，如The development of society.) 第四部分 写 Ⅸ. 单词拼写 76. pretty 【解析】句意：这个好看的女孩正在努力学习黄梅戏，因为她非常喜欢安徽的地方艺术。pretty好看的。 77. imagination 【解析】句意：不难想象安迪的意思。imagination想象力。 78. valuable 【解析】句意：时间很宝贵。valuable宝贵的。 79. researchers 【解析】句意：中国研究者于2022年5月成功在珠穆朗玛峰建立了最高的气象站。researchers研究者，用复数。 80. possibility 【解析】句意：这项研究提出了节食可能对健康有害的可能性。possibility可能性。 X. 书面表达 参考范文： Last Saturday, I took part in a Tea Art Workshop held by our community. It was a meaningful experience. The workshop was held at the Community Centre. Mrs Li, an expert in tea art, was the instructor. She taught us the Tea Brewing Technique step by step. First, we learned how to choose the right tea leaves. Then, she showed us how to boil water to the proper temperature and pour it into the cup. We practiced several times and finally made a perfect cup of tea. Through this activity, I not only learned the tea brewing technique but also understood the deep culture behind it. Tea is not just a drink; it represents harmony and respect. I feel proud of our traditional Chinese tea culture and hope to share it with more people in the future. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $