精品解析：辽宁大连市多校联考2025-2026学年度第二学期阶段学情检测 七年级 英语

2025-2026学年度第二学期期中联盟检测 七年级 英语 注意事项： 1、请在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。 2、本试卷共五大题，45小题，满分90分。考试时间90分钟。 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Chinese Food Guide Pagoda (宝塔) is a guide of a balanced diet for an adult. It introduces how much and what kinds of food adults should have every day. On April 26, 2025, the newest version (版) of the Chinese Food Guide Pagoda came out. What are the changes? Let’s have a look. The Chinese Food Guide Pagoda 2016 version 2025 version Salt<6g Oil 25-30g Salt<5g Oil 25-30g Milk and dairy products 300g Soybeans (大豆) and nuts 25-35g Milk and dairy products 300-350g Soybeans and nuts 25-35g Lean meat (瘦肉) 40-75g Fish 40-75g Eggs 40-50g Animal meat 120-200g Aquatic products (水产品) at least twice a week One egg a day Vegetables 300-500g Fruits 200-350g Vegetables 300-500g Fruits 200-350g Grains and potatoes 250-400g Grains (谷物) 200-300g Potatoes 50-100g Water 1,500-1,700ml 1. Which group does the Chinese Food Guide Pagoda mainly guide? A. Kids. B. Adults. C. Babies. D. Teenagers. 2. In the 2025 version, how much milk and dairy products should an adult have? A. 120g. B. 250g. C. 345g. D. 500g. 3. Which does the 2025 Pagoda suggest adults eat less than in 2016? A. Salt. B. Milk. C. Vegetables. D. Fruits. 4. What do we know about the two versions of Pagoda? A. The 2025 pagoda says adults should eat less oil than 2016. B. You can have aquatic products only once a week. C. It’s enough for an adult to eat 1,000g of fruits a week. D. Adults need the same amount of grains and potatoes in both versions. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了2025新版中国居民膳食宝塔，并且对比了它和2016版本的变化。 【1题详解】 根据原文第一句“The Chinese Food Guide Pagoda is a guide of a balanced diet for an adult.”可知中国居民膳食宝塔主要指导成年人。 【2题详解】 根据表格2025版本“Milk and dairy products 300‑350g”，345g落在300‑350这个区间。 【3题详解】 根据表格“2016：Salt＜6g”以及“2025：Salt＜5g”可知，盐的上限降低，需要吃得更少。 【4题详解】 根据表格2016版本“Oil 25-30g”和2025版本“Oil 25-30g”可知油摄入量没变，选项A错误；根据表格2025版本“Aquatic products (水产品) at least twice a week”可知选项B错误；根据表格“Fruits 200-350g”可知2016版本和2025版本水果摄入量一样，都是200-350g，一周7天，最少摄入量为200×7=1400g，选项C错误；根据表格2016版本“Grains and potatoes 250-400g”和2025版本“Grains (谷物) 200-300g Potatoes 50-100g”可知选项D正确。 B James lived with his son in a small village, but his days were numbered. He got worse and worse by the day. However, his son was still young and had yet to reach his full potential (潜力). One morning, James placed an old watch in his son’s hands. “I want you to take this watch to the jeweler (钟表商) to find out its worth,” James said. “But don’t sell it.” After meeting the jeweler, he made his way back home. “So, how much is the watch worth?” James asked. With a heavy heart, the son answered, “He offered (出价) just $100 because the watch is old.” The next day, James asked his son to take the watch to the pawnshop (当铺). The son visited two pawnshops. However, they didn’t offer much money for the watch either. After noticing his son’s sadness, James suggested one last place to go. “Speak to the curator (馆长) of the museum, and you will know the true value of the watch.” Unwillingly, the son went to the museum. After talking with the curator, he raced back home. “Father, you won’t believe it! The museum wishes to buy it for $35,000,” he said with excitement. Joy danced in the father’s eyes. He slowly told his son, “Your worth, like the watch, is more than you could imagine. Just remember to find your own position.” 5. What does the underlined phrase “his days were numbered” tell us about James? A. He was very rich. B. He wanted to go on a trip. C. He noted every special day. D. He didn’t have long to live. 6. Why did James ask his son to take the watch to the jeweler? A. To clean the watch. B. To sell the watch. C. To find out how much it is worth. D. To get a new one. 7. Which word means the same as the underlined word “value” in Paragraph 6? A. worth B. money C. potential D. excitement 8. What lesson did James want to teach his son? A. Don’t believe businessmen easily. B. Don’t think you’re not good enough. C. You can get rich by collecting watches. D. The older something is, the higher the price is. 【答案】5. D 6. C 7. A 8. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述James通过一块手表在不同地方得到不同估价的故事，告诉我们，人如同这块手表，价值取决于所处的位置，不要低估自身价值。 【5题详解】 根据第一段第二句“He got worse and worse by the day.”以及后文父亲对儿子未来的担忧，可以推断出“his days were numbered”意为“他活不久了”。 【6题详解】 短文第二段James对儿子说“I want you to take this watch to the jeweler to find out its worth”，由此可知James让儿子去找钟表商的目的是弄清这块手表的价值。 【7题详解】 第六段中提到去博物馆找馆长是为了知道手表的“true value”。结合后文博物馆出价$35,000的情节，这里的value指的是手表的价值或价格。 【8题详解】 文章最后一段指出“Your worth, like the watch, is more than you could imagine. Just remember to find your own position.”，这说明父亲希望儿子不要因为别人的低估而看轻自己，要相信自己有巨大的潜力和价值。 C Do you love taking a trip to the beach (海滩)? Going traveling is exciting but safety should always come first. Here are some tips for you to keep yourself safe during the beach trip. Stay with your parents. Once there was a little boy playing with water on the beach. He left his parents to look for shells (贝壳) and forgot the time. In the end, he couldn’t find his parents. What a bad thing! Be careful with swimming. If you go to the beach for the first time, ask others or check online to make sure it’s OK to swim there before you go swimming in the sea. Don’t swim alone. It is not safe. And when swimming in the sea, you should always wear a life jacket (救生衣). Watch out (小心) for things near the water. When something on the beach or in the sea bites (咬) you, you should go to see a doctor at once. Remember, your life is valuable. While having fun, you should be very careful and always put safety first. 9. How does the writer support (支撑) his idea in Paragraph 2? A. By listing numbers. B. By giving an example. C. By asking questions. D. By showing a report. 10. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Looking for shells. B. Playing with water. C. Catching fish. D. Swimming alone in the sea. 11. What can we infer (推断) from the little boy’s story? A. Playing with water is dangerous. B. Parents should always watch their kids. C. Staying with parents is important. D. Looking for shells wastes time. 12. What is the structure (结构) of this text? A. B. C. D. 【答案】9. B 10. D 11. C 12. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了海滩游玩时保障自身安全的几条建议。 【9题详解】 根据第二段“Once there was a little boy playing with water on the beach.”可知，第二段通过讲述一个小男孩的故事来举例支撑自己的观点。 【10题详解】 根据第三段“Don’t swim alone. It is not safe.”可知，不要独自游泳，这件事是不安全的，据此可以推断，此处的It指代前文“Swimming alone in the sea”。 【11题详解】 根据第二段“Stay with your parents. Once there was a little boy playing with water on the beach. He left his parents to look for shells and forgot the time. In the end, he couldn’t find his parents.”可知，小男孩离开父母后找不到父母，由此可以推断，跟父母待在一起很重要。 【12题详解】 文章第一段总起，引出海滩游玩安全小贴士；第二、三、四段分别介绍三条安全建议；第五段总结，强调生命可贵、安全第一；因此文章是“总分总”结构。 D Do you miss the great snacks you had when you were a kid? Do they help you remember your happy childhood? Sugar Figures In the old days, there were always some people making sugar figures at the school gate. The maker would take a little maltose (麦芽糖) with a small spoon and draw a figure such as the Monkey King and the White Dragon. It was not expensive, only 1 yuan for each. Bubble Gum Almost every kid loves bubble gum and kids often gathered together to see who got the largest bubble. I still remember my cousin once blew a big bubble and then it broke! Her face was covered with gum. It was cheap. I could get two for 1 yuan. Baby Face Ice Cream It tastes delicious but a little expensive. I remember the price was 2 yuan for each piece which was not easy for me to buy those days. Each time I got one, the happiness would last for several days. Malt Sugar Candy Malt sugar candy is usually called Tangguar in northern China, and is offered during the days just before the Spring Festival. It’s delicious and cheap, and you could get five pieces for 1 yuan. My friends and I often shared Tangguar with each other in the past. 13. If a child likes snacks in animal shapes (形状), then what can he/she choose? A. Malt sugar candy. B. Bubble gum. C. Baby face ice cream. D. Sugar figures. 14. What could you buy if you had 3 yuan? A. 5 sugar figures. B. 10 pieces of bubble gum. C. 2 pieces of baby face ice cream. D. 15 pieces of Tangguar. 15. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. You can buy malt sugar candy at any time. B. Children usually enjoyed blowing bubbles together. C. People made sugar figures only for boys. D. The writer had a lot of baby face ice cream in the past. 16. We can read this passage from the magazine _________. A. Sports & Health B. Countries & Cities C. Food & Drinks D. Celebrations & Festivals 【答案】13. D 14. D 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了四种承载童年回忆的老式零食（糖人、泡泡糖、娃娃脸雪糕、糖瓜），分别讲述它们的外形、价格和相关趣事，借此怀念充满乐趣的童年时光。 【13题详解】 第二段“Sugar Figures”提到“The maker would...draw a figure such as the Monkey King and the White Dragon.”可知糖画可以制作动物形状的零食。 【14题详解】 根据文中各零食价格计算：Sugar Figures为1元1个；Bubble Gum为1元2个；Baby Face Ice Cream为2元1个；Malt Sugar Candy (Tangguar) 为1元5个。若有3元，买Tangguar可得15个（3×5=15），其他选项所需金额均超过3元。 【15题详解】 根据第三段“Bubble Gum”中“kids often gathered together to see who got the largest bubble”可知，孩子们通常喜欢一起吹泡泡。 【16题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了糖画、泡泡糖、娃娃脸冰淇淋和麦芽糖四种童年零食，属于食物范畴，因此最可能出自“食品与饮料”（Food & Drinks）类杂志。 第二节 Around 80% of people do not get enough vitamin D (维生素D) every day. Many of them don’t even realize this problem. A lack (缺乏) of it may cause different health problems. ____17____ Vitamin D is really important for our bones (骨骼). When we are young, vitamin D builds up our bones and makes them strong. When we are older, we still need vitamin D to keep our bones strong. Our bodies keep the vitamin D that we take in inside our bones and teeth. ____18____ Regular physical activities such as running or walking do not significantly reduce the amount of vitamin D in our bodies. But our bodies can’t make vitamin D. We have to get it from outside of our bodies. So where can a person get this very important vitamin? ____19____ Sometimes, vitamin D is added to bread, milk, and orange juice. Food is not the only way our bodies can get vitamin D. ____20____ If we want to be healthy, we should spend some time in the sun each day. Too much sun is not good for you, but around 15 minutes a day is usually enough. And we should be sure to eat foods that are rich in vitamin D, too. A. The sun also gives us vitamin D. B. Vitamin D is in foods like fish and eggs. C. We can lead a happy life without vitamin D. D. So this vitamin is very important for your health. E. Then we lose vitamin D as we work and exercise during the day. 【答案】17. D 18. E 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了维生素D对健康的重要性，包括其对骨骼的作用，人体会因工作、运动等流失维生素D，还介绍了获取维生素D的途径，如食物（鱼、蛋等，以及添加了维生素D的面包、牛奶等 ）和晒太阳。 【17题详解】 根据前文“A lack (缺乏) of it may cause different health problems.”，可知维生素D缺乏会引发健康问题，强调其对健康重要性，选项D“所以这种维生素对你的健康非常重要。”符合语境，故选D。 【18题详解】 根据后文“Regular physical activities such as running or walking do not significantly reduce the amount of vitamin D in our bodies.”，可知提到活动会让我们流失维生素D，选项E“然后在白天我们工作和运动时，会流失维生素D。”符合语境，故选E。 【19题详解】 根据前文“So where can a person get this very important vitamin?”以及后文“Sometimes, vitamin D is added to bread, milk, and orange juice.”，可知在说获取维生素D的食物来源，选项B“维生素D存在于鱼和鸡蛋等食物中。”符合语境，故选B。 【20题详解】 根据后文“If we want to be healthy, we should spend some time in the sun each day.”，可知提到晒太阳获取维生素D，选项A“太阳也能给我们提供维生素D。”符合语境，故选A。 二、 完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文，从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出合适的答案。 The Everybody Experiment by Lisa Moore Ramée tells the story of an 11-year-old girl called Kylie. Kylie has just completed the sixth grade. When she ____21____ herself with her friends—Naomi, Nikila, and Mara, she doesn’t feel as mature (成熟的). She always seems to choose the “wrong” clothes, say the “wrong” things, and cries quite often. With middle school coming ____22____ the summer, she’s filled with fear that her friends might ____23____ her behind. Kylie has a deep love for science. She ____24____ uses scientific thinking to deal with her problem. She comes up with an idea called the Everybody Experiment. Her ____25____ is to act more mature by following her friends’ behaviors. Every day, she carefully records the ____26____ of her experiment and analyzes (分析) them. However, as Kylie continues with the experiment, she begins to ____27____ a difficult question: how can she follow her friends while still ____28____ true to herself? In the end, Kylie realizes that she’s just as mature as her friends; she just expresses her feelings in a different way. This understanding helps her ____29____ confidence and be comfortable being herself. This book is the writer’s fourth work. “All of my books carry the same message,” Ramée says. “It’s completely fine to be who you are. Even if you’re different from your friends, that’s _____30_____. We’re all unique (独一无二的), and that’s something to be proud of.” 21. A. compares B. competes C. connects D. communicates 22. A. during B. before C. after D. until 23. A. forget B. find C. leave D. lose 24. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always 25. A. reason B. goal C. survey D. secret 26. A. rules B. results C. reports D. mistakes 27. A. face B. answer C. ask D. solve 28. A. staying B. making C. getting D. turning 29. A. develop B. express C. protect D. share 30. A. special B. normal C. strange D. wrong 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个11岁女孩Kylie在即将升入中学时，试图模仿朋友变得更成熟，最终她意识到自己和朋友们一样成熟，只是表达方式不同又重拾自信的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：当她把自己和她的朋友们——娜奥米、尼基拉和玛拉——作比较时，她觉得自己不够成熟。 compares比较；competes竞争；connects连接；communicates交流。根据“she doesn’t feel as mature (成熟的). She always seems to choose the ‘wrong’ clothes, say the ‘wrong’ things, and cries quite often.”可知，此处表达“把自己和朋友们作比较”，compare with“比较”，动词短语。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：随着中学在暑假之后即将到来，她充满了恐惧，担心她的朋友们可能会把她抛在后面。 during在……期间；before在……之前；after在……之后；until直到。根据“middle school coming...the summer”以及常识可知，应是在暑假之后开学，after“在……之后”符合语境。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：随着中学在暑假之后即将到来，她充满了恐惧，担心她的朋友们可能会把她抛在后面。 forget忘记；find发现；leave离开；lose丢失。根据“she’s filled with fear”以及语境可知，此处表达“担心朋友们会把她抛下”，leave...behind“把……抛下”，动词短语。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：她总是用科学的思维来处理她的问题。 never从不；seldom很少；sometimes有时；always总是。根据“Kylie has a deep love for science.”可知，此处表达“她总是用科学的思维来处理问题”，always“总是”符合语境。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：她的目标是通过模仿朋友的行为来表现得更加成熟。 reason原因；goal目标；survey调查；secret秘密。根据“to act more mature by following her friends’ behaviors”可知，此处表达“她的目标”，goal“目标”符合语境。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：每天，她都仔细记录实验的结果并进行分析。 rules规则；results结果；reports报告；mistakes错误。根据“analyzes (分析) them”可知，此处表达“记录实验的结果”，results“结果”符合语境。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：然而，随着Kylie继续进行实验，她开始面对一个难题。 face面对；answer回答；ask问；solve解决。根据“a difficult question”可知，此处表达“面对一个难题”，face“面对”符合语境。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：她如何在跟随朋友的同时仍然保持真实的自我呢？ staying保持；making制作；getting得到；turning转动。根据“true to herself”可知，此处表达“保持真实的自我”，stay true to oneself“保持真实的自我”，动词短语。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：这种理解帮助她培养了自信，并且做自己感到自在。 develop发展，培养；express表达；protect保护；share分享。根据“…confidence”可知，此处表达“培养了自信”，develop“发展，培养”符合语境。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：即使你和你的朋友不同，那也是正常的。 special特别的；normal正常的；strange奇怪的；wrong错误的。根据“We’re all unique (独一无二的), and that’s something to be proud of.”可知，此处表达“那也是正常的”，normal“正常的”符合语境。故选B。 第二部分 非选择题(共40分) 三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。 Many students enjoy ____31____ (play) basketball, dancing, or drawing after school. These activities are fun and help them stay healthy. When they play sports or do art, they feel happy and learn new things. They also make friends with other ____32____ (student). For example, some join a soccer team, while others learn to sing in a music club. This makes their school life ____33____ (color) and full of energy. However, some students spend too much time playing video games or watching TV at home. They sit still ____34____ (介词) hours and stare at screens. This is not good for their bodies and minds. ____35____ (they) eyes may look tired, and they might even feel sad because they have no one to talk to. ____36____ (冠词) teacher said, “Sitting all day makes students weak. They need to move and laugh more!” A study from a school found that students who do after-school activities are happier. They can finish homework ____37____ (easy) and sleep well at night. ____38____ (连词) those who always use phones or computers often feel lonely. The study also said that too much screen time ____39____ (make) students forget to eat or study. So, try to join clubs, play sports, or do other interesting things. Don’t let screens control your life! If you do this, you will grow up stronger and ____40____ (happy). 【答案】31. playing 32. students 33. colorful 34. for 35. Their 36. A 37. easily 38. But 39. makes 40. happier 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了学生参加课外活动的益处以及过度使用电子设备的危害，鼓励学生多参与户外活动。 【31题详解】 句意：许多学生喜欢放学后打篮球、跳舞或画画。根据“enjoy...”可知enjoy后接动名词作宾语，表示“喜欢做某事”。故填playing。 【32题详解】 句意：他们也和其他学生交朋友。根据“They also make friends with other...”可知other后接可数名词复数形式，student的复数为students。故填students。 【33题详解】 句意：这使他们的学校生活丰富多彩，充满活力。根据“This makes their school life...”可知设空处需用形容词作宾语补足语，color的形容词为colorful。故填colorful。 【34题详解】 句意：他们静静地坐了几个小时，盯着屏幕。根据“They sit still...hours and stare at screens”可知for hours表示持续的时间段。故填for。 【35题详解】 句意：他们的眼睛可能看起来很累，甚至可能因为没有人可以说话而感到难过。根据“...eyes may look tired...”可知设空处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词eyes，they的物主代词为their。故填Their。 【36题详解】 句意：一位老师说：“整天坐着会让学生变得虚弱。他们需要多动多笑！”根据“...teacher said”可知此处表示泛指“一位老师”，且teacher以辅音音素开头，用a。故填A。 【37题详解】 句意：他们可以很容易地完成作业，晚上睡得很好。根据“They can finish homework...”可知设空处需用副词修饰动词finish，easy的副词为easily。故填easily。 【38题详解】 句意：但那些总是使用手机或电脑的人往往感到孤独。根据“...and sleep well at night...those who always use phones or computers often feel lonely”可知前后句为转折关系，用but连接。故填But。 【39题详解】 句意：该研究还表示，屏幕时间过长让学生忘记吃饭或学习。根据“too much screen time...”可知句子主语screen time为不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数makes。故填makes。 【40题详解】 句意：如果你这样做，你会变得更强壮、更快乐。根据“...grow up stronger and...”可知and连接并列成分，stronger为比较级，happy也需用比较级happier。故填happier。 四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分;满分10分) 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Mrs. Wood is our next-door neighbour. She is 84 years old and lives alone. My family often help her with chores. My father helps her prune (修剪) apple trees because she is too old to climb up the trees. My mother helps her clean the house and take out the rubbish. And I help her repair some things. Yesterday Mrs. Wood touched me a lot. I was helping repair the windows at her home. Mrs. Wood’s sister came to visit her. They were talking in the living room. She told her sister how lucky she is to have us. Not just because we often help her with chores, but also because we often talk with her. She often feels lonely, but having neighbors like my family makes her feel happy. Her sister thanked us for our help. I told them I was glad to help. When I was young, Mr. and Mrs. Wood often played and stayed with me. When my parents were busy with their work, they helped look after me. I should help her. Helping others is an important part of life. It makes you feel satisfied while making a difference in the world around you. 41. Who is the writer’s next-door neighbour? ________________________________________________________________________________ 42. Why the writer’s family always help their neighbour? ________________________________________________________________________________ 43. How does the writer feel after helping others? ________________________________________________________________________________ 44. Do you have the experience of helping others or seeing somebody else help others? Try to explain it. (at least 20 word) ________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. Mrs. Wood. 42. Because she is 84 years old and lives alone. 43. Satisfied. 44. 示例：Yes. I often help my grandma carry water. It makes me happy to see her smile, and I learn to care for others. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自家帮助隔壁独居的伍德夫人做杂事的经历，以及从中体会到帮助他人的意义。 【41题详解】 根据“Mrs. Wood is our next-door neighbour.”可知，伍德夫人是作者的隔壁邻居。故填Mrs. Wood. 【42题详解】 根据“Mrs. Wood is our next-door neighbour. She is 84 years old and lives alone. My family often help her with chores.”可知，作者一家总是帮助邻居是因为她84岁了，独自生活。故填Because she is 84 years old and lives alone. 【43题详解】 根据“Helping others is an important part of life. It makes you feel satisfied while making a difference in the world around you.”可知，作者在帮助别人后感到满足。故填Satisfied. 【44题详解】 开放性试题，答案合理即可。故填Yes. I often help my grandma carry water. It makes me happy to see her smile, and I learn to care for others. 五、书面表达(满分20分) 45. 阅读是个人成长和精神发展的重要途径。学校英语组准备举办一场“阅读润心田 书香伴成长”读书分享活动，主题为“Love is the secret of happiness”。请你从《查理和巧克力工厂》这本书入手，用英语写一篇短文，阐述这个主题。 提示要点： 1.简单评价：这本书充满了魔法，但查理幸福的家庭是故事中最具魔力的部分。 2.查理的家庭状况：查理的家很小很穷……但却充满了欢声笑语。 3.对本书主题的阐述：爱是通往幸福的关键…… 注意事项： 1.短文词数：60词左右。 2.短文必须包含以上内容，但可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3.文中不得出现真实的人名和地名。 Today, I will introduce a book to you, which is Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Today, I will introduce a book to you, which is Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. The book is full of magic, but Charlie’s happy family is the most magical part. Charlie lives in a small, poor house with his family. They have little food, but laughter always fills their home. Though life is hard, they love and care for each other deeply. This shows love is the secret of happiness. True joy comes not from wealth, but from the warmth of family love. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意要点齐全，可适当补充。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。开篇直接引出要介绍的书籍。 第二步，具体阐述书籍内容。先描述书籍充满魔法的特点，然后重点介绍查理的家庭生活，包括他们居住的环境、食物状况以及家庭氛围。 第三步，给出个人感悟。通过查理的家庭生活，引出对幸福的感悟，即“爱是幸福的秘诀，真正的快乐不是来自财富，而是来自家庭爱的温暖”。 [亮点词汇] ①full of magic充满魔法 ②laughter fills their home笑声充满了他们的家 ③love and care for each other deeply深深地爱着并关心着彼此 ④the secret of happiness幸福的秘诀 ⑤the warmth of family love家庭爱的温暖 [高分句型] ①Though life is hard, they love and care for each other deeply. (Though引导让步状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期期中联盟检测 七年级 英语 注意事项： 1、请在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。 2、本试卷共五大题，45小题，满分90分。考试时间90分钟。 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Chinese Food Guide Pagoda (宝塔) is a guide of a balanced diet for an adult. It introduces how much and what kinds of food adults should have every day. On April 26, 2025, the newest version (版) of the Chinese Food Guide Pagoda came out. What are the changes? Let’s have a look. The Chinese Food Guide Pagoda 2016 version 2025 version Salt<6g Oil 25-30g Salt<5g Oil 25-30g Milk and dairy products 300g Soybeans (大豆) and nuts 25-35g Milk and dairy products 300-350g Soybeans and nuts 25-35g Lean meat (瘦肉) 40-75g Fish 40-75g Eggs 40-50g Animal meat 120-200g Aquatic products (水产品) at least twice a week One egg a day Vegetables 300-500g Fruits 200-350g Vegetables 300-500g Fruits 200-350g Grains and potatoes 250-400g Grains (谷物) 200-300g Potatoes 50-100g Water 1,500-1,700ml 1. Which group does the Chinese Food Guide Pagoda mainly guide? A. Kids. B. Adults. C. Babies. D. Teenagers. 2. In the 2025 version, how much milk and dairy products should an adult have? A. 120g. B. 250g. C. 345g. D. 500g. 3. Which does the 2025 Pagoda suggest adults eat less than in 2016? A. Salt. B. Milk. C. Vegetables. D. Fruits. 4. What do we know about the two versions of Pagoda? A. The 2025 pagoda says adults should eat less oil than 2016. B. You can have aquatic products only once a week. C. It’s enough for an adult to eat 1,000g of fruits a week. D. Adults need the same amount of grains and potatoes in both versions. B James lived with his son in a small village, but his days were numbered. He got worse and worse by the day. However, his son was still young and had yet to reach his full potential (潜力). One morning, James placed an old watch in his son’s hands. “I want you to take this watch to the jeweler (钟表商) to find out its worth,” James said. “But don’t sell it.” After meeting the jeweler, he made his way back home. “So, how much is the watch worth?” James asked. With a heavy heart, the son answered, “He offered (出价) just $100 because the watch is old.” The next day, James asked his son to take the watch to the pawnshop (当铺). The son visited two pawnshops. However, they didn’t offer much money for the watch either. After noticing his son’s sadness, James suggested one last place to go. “Speak to the curator (馆长) of the museum, and you will know the true value of the watch.” Unwillingly, the son went to the museum. After talking with the curator, he raced back home. “Father, you won’t believe it! The museum wishes to buy it for $35,000,” he said with excitement. Joy danced in the father’s eyes. He slowly told his son, “Your worth, like the watch, is more than you could imagine. Just remember to find your own position.” 5. What does the underlined phrase “his days were numbered” tell us about James? A. He was very rich. B. He wanted to go on a trip. C. He noted every special day. D. He didn’t have long to live. 6. Why did James ask his son to take the watch to the jeweler? A. To clean the watch. B. To sell the watch. C. To find out how much it is worth. D. To get a new one. 7. Which word means the same as the underlined word “value” in Paragraph 6? A. worth B. money C. potential D. excitement 8. What lesson did James want to teach his son? A. Don’t believe businessmen easily. B. Don’t think you’re not good enough. C. You can get rich by collecting watches. D. The older something is, the higher the price is. C Do you love taking a trip to the beach (海滩)? Going traveling is exciting but safety should always come first. Here are some tips for you to keep yourself safe during the beach trip. Stay with your parents. Once there was a little boy playing with water on the beach. He left his parents to look for shells (贝壳) and forgot the time. In the end, he couldn’t find his parents. What a bad thing! Be careful with swimming. If you go to the beach for the first time, ask others or check online to make sure it’s OK to swim there before you go swimming in the sea. Don’t swim alone. It is not safe. And when swimming in the sea, you should always wear a life jacket (救生衣). Watch out (小心) for things near the water. When something on the beach or in the sea bites (咬) you, you should go to see a doctor at once. Remember, your life is valuable. While having fun, you should be very careful and always put safety first. 9. How does the writer support (支撑) his idea in Paragraph 2? A. By listing numbers. B. By giving an example. C. By asking questions. D. By showing a report. 10. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Looking for shells. B. Playing with water. C. Catching fish. D. Swimming alone in the sea. 11. What can we infer (推断) from the little boy’s story? A. Playing with water is dangerous. B. Parents should always watch their kids. C. Staying with parents is important. D. Looking for shells wastes time. 12. What is the structure (结构) of this text? A. B. C. D. D Do you miss the great snacks you had when you were a kid? Do they help you remember your happy childhood? Sugar Figures In the old days, there were always some people making sugar figures at the school gate. The maker would take a little maltose (麦芽糖) with a small spoon and draw a figure such as the Monkey King and the White Dragon. It was not expensive, only 1 yuan for each. Bubble Gum Almost every kid loves bubble gum and kids often gathered together to see who got the largest bubble. I still remember my cousin once blew a big bubble and then it broke! Her face was covered with gum. It was cheap. I could get two for 1 yuan. Baby Face Ice Cream It tastes delicious but a little expensive. I remember the price was 2 yuan for each piece which was not easy for me to buy those days. Each time I got one, the happiness would last for several days. Malt Sugar Candy Malt sugar candy is usually called Tangguar in northern China, and is offered during the days just before the Spring Festival. It’s delicious and cheap, and you could get five pieces for 1 yuan. My friends and I often shared Tangguar with each other in the past. 13. If a child likes snacks in animal shapes (形状), then what can he/she choose? A. Malt sugar candy. B. Bubble gum. C. Baby face ice cream. D. Sugar figures. 14. What could you buy if you had 3 yuan? A. 5 sugar figures. B. 10 pieces of bubble gum. C. 2 pieces of baby face ice cream. D. 15 pieces of Tangguar. 15. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. You can buy malt sugar candy at any time. B. Children usually enjoyed blowing bubbles together. C. People made sugar figures only for boys. D. The writer had a lot of baby face ice cream in the past. 16. We can read this passage from the magazine _________. A. Sports & Health B. Countries & Cities C. Food & Drinks D. Celebrations & Festivals 第二节 Around 80% of people do not get enough vitamin D (维生素D) every day. Many of them don’t even realize this problem. A lack (缺乏) of it may cause different health problems. ____17____ Vitamin D is really important for our bones (骨骼). When we are young, vitamin D builds up our bones and makes them strong. When we are older, we still need vitamin D to keep our bones strong. Our bodies keep the vitamin D that we take in inside our bones and teeth. ____18____ Regular physical activities such as running or walking do not significantly reduce the amount of vitamin D in our bodies. But our bodies can’t make vitamin D. We have to get it from outside of our bodies. So where can a person get this very important vitamin? ____19____ Sometimes, vitamin D is added to bread, milk, and orange juice. Food is not the only way our bodies can get vitamin D. ____20____ If we want to be healthy, we should spend some time in the sun each day. Too much sun is not good for you, but around 15 minutes a day is usually enough. And we should be sure to eat foods that are rich in vitamin D, too. A. The sun also gives us vitamin D. B. Vitamin D is in foods like fish and eggs. C. We can lead a happy life without vitamin D. D. So this vitamin is very important for your health. E. Then we lose vitamin D as we work and exercise during the day. 二、 完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文，从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出合适的答案。 The Everybody Experiment by Lisa Moore Ramée tells the story of an 11-year-old girl called Kylie. Kylie has just completed the sixth grade. When she ____21____ herself with her friends—Naomi, Nikila, and Mara, she doesn’t feel as mature (成熟的). She always seems to choose the “wrong” clothes, say the “wrong” things, and cries quite often. With middle school coming ____22____ the summer, she’s filled with fear that her friends might ____23____ her behind. Kylie has a deep love for science. She ____24____ uses scientific thinking to deal with her problem. She comes up with an idea called the Everybody Experiment. Her ____25____ is to act more mature by following her friends’ behaviors. Every day, she carefully records the ____26____ of her experiment and analyzes (分析) them. However, as Kylie continues with the experiment, she begins to ____27____ a difficult question: how can she follow her friends while still ____28____ true to herself? In the end, Kylie realizes that she’s just as mature as her friends; she just expresses her feelings in a different way. This understanding helps her ____29____ confidence and be comfortable being herself. This book is the writer’s fourth work. “All of my books carry the same message,” Ramée says. “It’s completely fine to be who you are. Even if you’re different from your friends, that’s _____30_____. We’re all unique (独一无二的), and that’s something to be proud of.” 21. A. compares B. competes C. connects D. communicates 22. A. during B. before C. after D. until 23. A. forget B. find C. leave D. lose 24. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always 25. A. reason B. goal C. survey D. secret 26. A. rules B. results C. reports D. mistakes 27. A. face B. answer C. ask D. solve 28. A. staying B. making C. getting D. turning 29. A. develop B. express C. protect D. share 30. A. special B. normal C. strange D. wrong 第二部分 非选择题(共40分) 三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。 Many students enjoy ____31____ (play) basketball, dancing, or drawing after school. These activities are fun and help them stay healthy. When they play sports or do art, they feel happy and learn new things. They also make friends with other ____32____ (student). For example, some join a soccer team, while others learn to sing in a music club. This makes their school life ____33____ (color) and full of energy. However, some students spend too much time playing video games or watching TV at home. They sit still ____34____ (介词) hours and stare at screens. This is not good for their bodies and minds. ____35____ (they) eyes may look tired, and they might even feel sad because they have no one to talk to. ____36____ (冠词) teacher said, “Sitting all day makes students weak. They need to move and laugh more!” A study from a school found that students who do after-school activities are happier. They can finish homework ____37____ (easy) and sleep well at night. ____38____ (连词) those who always use phones or computers often feel lonely. The study also said that too much screen time ____39____ (make) students forget to eat or study. So, try to join clubs, play sports, or do other interesting things. Don’t let screens control your life! If you do this, you will grow up stronger and ____40____ (happy). 四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分;满分10分) 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Mrs. Wood is our next-door neighbour. She is 84 years old and lives alone. My family often help her with chores. My father helps her prune (修剪) apple trees because she is too old to climb up the trees. My mother helps her clean the house and take out the rubbish. And I help her repair some things. Yesterday Mrs. Wood touched me a lot. I was helping repair the windows at her home. Mrs. Wood’s sister came to visit her. They were talking in the living room. She told her sister how lucky she is to have us. Not just because we often help her with chores, but also because we often talk with her. She often feels lonely, but having neighbors like my family makes her feel happy. Her sister thanked us for our help. I told them I was glad to help. When I was young, Mr. and Mrs. Wood often played and stayed with me. When my parents were busy with their work, they helped look after me. I should help her. Helping others is an important part of life. It makes you feel satisfied while making a difference in the world around you. 41. Who is the writer’s next-door neighbour? ________________________________________________________________________________ 42. Why the writer’s family always help their neighbour? ________________________________________________________________________________ 43. How does the writer feel after helping others? ________________________________________________________________________________ 44. Do you have the experience of helping others or seeing somebody else help others? Try to explain it. (at least 20 word) ________________________________________________________________________________ 五、书面表达(满分20分) 45. 阅读是个人成长和精神发展的重要途径。学校英语组准备举办一场“阅读润心田 书香伴成长”读书分享活动，主题为“Love is the secret of happiness”。请你从《查理和巧克力工厂》这本书入手，用英语写一篇短文，阐述这个主题。 提示要点： 1.简单评价：这本书充满了魔法，但查理幸福的家庭是故事中最具魔力的部分。 2.查理的家庭状况：查理的家很小很穷……但却充满了欢声笑语。 3.对本书主题的阐述：爱是通往幸福的关键…… 注意事项： 1.短文词数：60词左右。 2.短文必须包含以上内容，但可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3.文中不得出现真实的人名和地名。 Today, I will introduce a book to you, which is Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $