Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section A(Grammar focus ) 同步训练 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 本练习围绕人教版八年级上册Unit1语法重点，采用“基础达标-能力提升-拓展运用”三层设计，梯度清晰，从词汇语法到语篇应用再到综合表达，有效巩固一般过去时等核心知识点，适配新授课分层教学需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础达标|核心词汇（如vacation, trip）和一般过去时基础语法（词形变化、句型转换）|通过单词拼写、动词时态填空夯实语言基础，题型直接对应语法焦点| |能力提升|对话交际与语篇综合运用（补全对话、语篇填空）|创设真实假期情境（如旅行对话）训练语用能力，语篇填空融合词汇复现与逻辑衔接| |拓展运用|语法与内容的综合输出（书面表达）|结合建议类写作（给Mike的邮件）培养综合表达与思维品质，体现语言能力与学习能力的协同发展|

Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section A(Grammar focus ) 分层训练 （2026-2027学年人教版八年级上册） 【基础达标】 一、根据汉语提示填写单词 1. I had a great time during my summer ________ (假期). 2. We went on a ________ (旅行) to the countryside last month. 3. The ________ (山) we climbed last weekend was really high. 4. I took quite a few ________ (照片) of the beautiful lake. 5. It’s important to ________ (放松) after a busy term. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. I ________ (stay) at home and watched TV yesterday. 2. She ________ (visit) her grandparents with her parents last week. 3. They ________ (go) to the beach and swam in the sea. 4. What ________ (do) you do on your last vacation? 5. My brother ________ (not enjoy) his trip because it rained all day. 三、根据题后要求做题（每空一词） 1. I went to Beijing with my parents last summer. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ you go to Beijing with last summer? 2. "I visited the Great Wall during the holiday," Tom said. (改为宾语从句) Tom said ________ he ________ the Great Wall during the holiday. 3. She bought some special gifts for her friends. (改为一般疑问句) ________ she ________ any special gifts for her friends? 4. I spent two hours finishing my homework last night. (同义句转换) ________ ________ me two hours to finish my homework last night. 5. My vacation was wonderful. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ your vacation? 【能力提升】 四、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填入一个合适的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Lily! You look so happy. 1. ________? B: I just came back from my summer vacation and I had a fantastic time. A: Wow, that’s great! 2. ________? B: I went to Yunnan with my family. The scenery there is really beautiful. A: Sounds wonderful! 3. ________? B: We visited some ancient towns, tasted local food and took lots of photos. A: That must be fun! 4. ________? B: Yes, I bought some hand-made gifts for my classmates. By the way, 5. ________? A: I stayed at home and read some interesting books. It was quiet and relaxing. B: Nice! Different vacations bring different happiness. 五、语篇填空 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 vacation, travel, climb, take, relax, enjoy, stay, visit, photo, happy Nowadays, many students look forward to their summer 1. ________. Last year, I went on a 2. ________ to Mount Tai with my friends. We 3. ________ the mountain early in the morning and reached the top at noon. We 4. ________ quite a few 5. ________ of the sunrise. It was amazing! During the trip, we also 6. ________ a small village at the foot of the mountain. The villagers were very 7. ________ and treated us well. We 8. ________ two days there and 9. ________ fresh air and delicious local food. This trip made me 10. ________ and forget all my worries. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。 Summer vacation is coming. 1. ________ you want to make it meaningful, here are some ideas. First, you can travel to a place you like. It can not only make you happy 2. ________ also broaden your horizons. Second, you can read more books 3. ________ you have free time. Reading helps you learn a lot of new things. 4. ________, you could do some volunteer work. It can teach you how to care for others. Remember, a good vacation depends 5. ________ your plans and actions. 【拓展运用】 六、书面表达 假设你的朋友Mike不知道如何安排即将到来的暑假，想要过一个有意义的假期。请你根据本单元所学语法（一般过去时/情态动词表建议），给他写一封80词左右的邮件，给他提几条实用建议。 要点提示： 1. 表达对他想法的认可； 2. 给出2-3条具体建议（如外出旅行、阅读书籍、参与志愿活动等）； 3. 表达祝愿。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考答案】 基础达标 一、1. vacation 2. trip 3. mountain 4. photos 5. relax 二、1. stayed 2. visited 3. went 4. did 5. didn’t enjoy 三、1. Who did 2. that; visited 3. Did; buy 4. It took 5. How was 能力提升 四、 1. What happened to you/What’s good news 2. Where did you go 3. What did you do there 4. Did you buy any gifts 5. What did you do during your vacation 五、 第一节1. vacation 2. travel 3. climbed 4. took 5. photos 6. visited 7. happy 8. stayed 9. enjoyed 10. relax 第二节1. If/When 2. but 3. when 4. Finally 5. on 拓展运用 六、（范文） Dear Mike, I’m glad you want to have a meaningful summer vacation! Here are some suggestions. First, you could travel to a nearby city—you can learn about different cultures. Second, why not read some history books? They can open your mind. Also, you could volunteer at the community library to help kids read. Hope you have a wonderful vacation! Yours, [Your Name] 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $