Unit 5 Power of Ideas语法基础提升专项检测卷 2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

2026-08-19
| 11页
| 86人阅读
| 2人下载

摘要:

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 5核心语法,通过词形转换、被动语态分层训练及语篇填空,构建“基础—提升—综合”三阶方法体系,强化语言能力中的语法应用与思维品质中的分析推断能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词形式转换|15题|名/形/副等词形变化规则(如定冠词后接名词)|从基础词形变化过渡到语法结构应用| |被动语态(基础)|15题|一般过去/现在时被动构成(时态标志词判断)|基础时态被动为复杂时态打基础| |被动语态(拔高)|15题|现在完成/过去完成/将来时被动(时间关系分析)|进阶时态被动深化语法逻辑| |语法填空|20空|被动语态与词形转换在语篇中的综合运用(如不定式作状语)|词形与语法知识融合,提升语用能力|

内容正文:

九年级英语上册 Unit 5 Power of Ideas 语法基础提升专项检测卷 一、单词形式转换(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 根据句意,写出括号内单词的正确形式。 1. The __________ (invent) of the telephone changed the world greatly. 2. Thomas Edison was a famous __________ (create) with many patents. 3. The new machine is very __________ (use) in our daily life. 4. We should __________ (development) more clean energy sources. 5. This __________ (tradition) tool is still used by farmers today. 6. The __________ (important) of creative ideas cannot be ignored. 7. Many modern __________ (technology) have made our lives easier. 8. The scientist made a great __________ (contribute) to the world. 9. This kind of material is __________ (wide) used in building houses. 10. The __________ (origin) design came from a young engineer. 11. It's __________ (believe) that this machine can work for 24 hours without stopping. 12. The __________ (nation) flag was designed by a famous artist. 13. We should learn to think __________ (different) to solve problems. 14. The new __________ (produce) is very popular among young people. 15. __________ (final), they succeeded in inventing the new device. 二、用所给单词的正确形式填空(基础巩固篇)(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下面句子,用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 16. The light bulb __________ (invent) by Thomas Edison in 1879. 17. Many trees __________ (plant) by the students every spring. 18. The bridge __________ (build) in 1998. 19. This kind of machine __________ (use) widely in factories nowadays. 20. The homework __________ (finish) by the students yesterday. 21. English __________ (speak) in many countries around the world. 22. The new library __________ (open) to the public last month. 23. These toys __________ (make) in China every year. 24. The window __________ (break) by the strong wind last night. 25. Computers __________ (use) in almost every field now. 26. The letter __________ (write) by my grandmother fifty years ago. 27. Many inventions __________ (create) by accident. 28. The room __________ (clean) by my sister every day. 29. This song __________ (love) by people of all ages. 30. The car __________ (repair) by the mechanic yesterday. 三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(拔高提升篇)(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下面句子,用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 31. The famous painting __________ (display) in the museum since 2005. 32. A new kind of robot __________ (design) by the company at the moment. 33. The bridge __________ (build) by the time we arrived. 34. Many old buildings __________ (pull) down next year. 35. The problem __________ (discuss) at the meeting last Friday. 36. This kind of medicine __________ (produce) in this factory for twenty years. 37. The book __________ (translate) into over 30 languages so far. 38. When I got there, the work __________ (already, finish). 39. The machine __________ (test) by the engineers every month. 40. A new school __________ (set) up in our town in 2022. 41. More attention __________ (pay) to creativity in the future. 42. The plan __________ (make) by the team before the manager came. 43. These stories __________ (tell) from generation to generation. 44. I hope this problem __________ (solve) as soon as possible. 45. The new technology __________ (introduce) to the public next week. 四、语法填空(共两篇,每篇10空,每空1.5分,满分30分) 基础篇 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。 A Great Invention Do you know how paper 46. __________ (invent)? It is one of the most important inventions in history. Before paper 47. __________ (invent), people wrote on bamboo, wood, or silk. These materials were heavy 48. __________ expensive. Writing on them 49. __________ (be) very difficult. Then, about 2,000 years ago, a man 50. __________ (name) Cai Lun improved the way of making paper. He used cheap materials like bark and cloth 51. __________ (make) paper. This new paper was light and cheap. It 52. __________ (use) widely all over China. Later, the technology of papermaking spread to other countries. Today, paper 53. __________ (use) everywhere. We use it 54. __________ write, draw, and wrap things. Without paper, our world would be very different. We should thank Cai Lun for 55. __________ (he) great invention. 提升篇 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Ideas That Changed the World Throughout history, there 56. __________ (be) many inventions that changed the way we live. Some of them 57. __________ (create) by accident. Others came from years of hard work. One such invention is the telephone. It 58. __________ (invent) by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876. Before the telephone 59. __________ (invent), people had to write letters or travel long distances to talk 60. __________ each other. The first telephone call 61. __________ (make) by Bell to his assistant. He said, "Mr. Watson, come here. I want to see you." These simple words 62. __________ (become) a historic moment. Nowadays, mobile phones 63. __________ (use) by billions of people. They are much 64. __________ (smart) than the first telephone. However, all modern phones are built 65. __________ Bell's original idea. 解析版答案 一、单词形式转换(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 答案速查: 1. invention  2. creator  3. useful  4. develop  5. traditional  6. importance  7. technologies  8. contribution  9. widely  10. original  11. unbelievable  12. national  13. differently  14. product  15. Finally 详细解析: 第1题 答案:invention 解析:句意"电话的发明极大地改变了世界。"定冠词The后接名词,invent的名词为invention(发明),作主语。 第2题 答案:creator 解析:句意"托马斯·爱迪生是一位拥有多项专利的著名创造者。"a famous后接名词,create的名词指人用creator(创造者)。 第3题 答案:useful 解析:句意"这台新机器在我们的日常生活中非常有用。"is后接形容词作表语,use的形容词为useful(有用的)。 第4题 答案:develop 解析:句意"我们应该开发更多清洁能源。"should后接动词原形,development是名词,改为动词develop。 第5题 答案:traditional 解析:句意"这种传统工具至今仍被农民使用。"修饰名词tool用形容词traditional(传统的)。 第6题 答案:importance 解析:句意"创造性想法的重要性不可忽视。"定冠词The后接名词,important的名词为importance(重要性)。 第7题 答案:technologies 解析:句意"许多现代技术使我们的生活更轻松。"Many后接可数名词复数,technology的复数为technologies。 第8题 答案:contribution 解析:句意"这位科学家为世界做出了巨大贡献。"a great后接名词,contribute的名词为contribution(贡献)。 第9题 答案:widely 解析:句意"这种材料被广泛用于建造房屋。"修饰动词used用副词widely(广泛地)。 第10题 答案:original 解析:句意"最初的设计来自一位年轻工程师。"修饰名词design用形容词original(最初的、原创的)。 第11题 答案:unbelievable 解析:句意"令人难以置信的是,这台机器可以不停歇地工作24小时。"It's + 形容词,believe的形容词为unbelievable(难以置信的)。 第12题 答案:national 解析:句意"国旗是由一位著名艺术家设计的。"修饰名词flag用形容词national(国家的)。 第13题 答案:differently 解析:句意"我们应该学会以不同的方式思考来解决问题。"修饰动词think用副词differently(不同地)。 第14题 答案:product 解析:句意"这款新产品在年轻人中很受欢迎。"new后接名词,produce的名词为product(产品)。 第15题 答案:Finally 解析:句意"最终,他们成功发明了新设备。"句首作状语用副词Finally(最终),首字母大写。 二、用所给单词的正确形式填空(基础巩固篇)(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 答案速查: 16. was invented  17. are planted  18. was built  19. is used  20. was finished  21. is spoken  22. was opened  23. are made  24. was broken  25. are used  26. was written  27. were created  28. is cleaned  29. is loved  30. was repaired 详细解析: 第16题 答案:was invented 解析:句意"电灯泡是由托马斯·爱迪生于1879年发明的。"主语The light bulb与invent为被动关系,in 1879为过去时间,用一般过去时被动was invented。 第17题 答案:are planted 解析:句意"每年春天学生们种许多树。"主语Many trees与plant为被动关系,every spring表示经常性动作,用一般现在时被动are planted。 第18题 答案:was built 解析:句意"这座桥建于1998年。"in 1998为过去时间,主语The bridge与build为被动关系,用was built。 第19题 答案:is used 解析:句意"如今这种机器在工厂中被广泛使用。"nowadays表示现在一般情况,主语This kind of machine为单数,与use为被动关系,用is used。 第20题 答案:was finished 解析:句意"作业昨天被学生们完成了。"yesterday为过去时间,主语The homework与finish为被动关系,用was finished。 第21题 答案:is spoken 解析:句意"世界上许多国家说英语。"描述事实,English与speak为被动关系,用is spoken。 第22题 答案:was opened 解析:句意"新图书馆上个月向公众开放。"last month为过去时间,主语The library与open为被动关系,用was opened。 第23题 答案:are made 解析:句意"这些玩具每年在中国制造。"every year表示经常,主语These toys复数,与make被动,用are made。 第24题 答案:was broken 解析:句意"窗户昨晚被大风吹破了。"last night为过去时间,主语The window与break被动,用was broken。 第25题 答案:are used 解析:句意"现在计算机几乎在每个领域都被使用。"now表示现在,主语Computers复数,与use被动,用are used。 第26题 答案:was written 解析:句意"这封信是我祖母五十年前写的。"fifty years ago为过去时间,主语The letter与write被动,用was written。 第27题 答案:were created 解析:句意"许多发明是偶然被创造出来的。"描述过去事实,主语Many inventions复数,与create被动,用were created。 第28题 答案:is cleaned 解析:句意"这个房间每天由我姐姐打扫。"every day表示经常,主语The room与clean被动,用is cleaned。 第29题 答案:is loved 解析:句意"这首歌被各年龄段的人喜爱。"描述事实,主语This song与love被动,用is loved。 第30题 答案:was repaired 解析:句意"这辆车昨天由修理工修理了。"yesterday为过去时间,主语The car与repair被动,用was repaired。 三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(拔高提升篇)(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 答案速查: 31. has been displayed  32. is being designed  33. had been built  34. will be pulled  35. was discussed  36. has been produced  37. has been translated  38. had already been finished  39. is tested  40. was set  41. will be paid  42. had been made  43. are told  44. will be solved  45. will be introduced 详细解析: 第31题 答案:has been displayed 解析:句意"这幅名画自2005年以来一直在博物馆展出。""since 2005"为现在完成时标志,主语The famous painting与display为被动关系,单数用has been displayed。 第32题 答案:is being designed 解析:句意"公司目前正在设计一种新型机器人。""at the moment"为现在进行时标志,主语A new kind of robot与design为被动关系,用现在进行时被动is being designed。 第33题 答案:had been built 解析:句意"在我们到达之前,这座桥就已经建好了。""by the time we arrived"表示"过去的过去",用过去完成时被动had been built。 第34题 答案:will be pulled 解析:句意"许多老建筑明年将被拆除。""next year"为将来时间,主语Many old buildings与pull down为被动关系,用将来时被动will be pulled。 第35题 答案:was discussed 解析:句意"这个问题上周五在会议上讨论过。""last Friday"为过去时间,主语The problem与discuss为被动关系,用was discussed。 第36题 答案:has been produced 解析:句意"这种药在这家工厂已经生产了二十年。""for twenty years"为现在完成时标志,主语This kind of medicine单数,用has been produced。 第37题 答案:has been translated 解析:句意"这本书迄今为止已被翻译成30多种语言。""so far"为现在完成时标志,主语The book单数,用has been translated。 第38题 答案:had already been finished 解析:句意"当我到那儿时,工作已经完成了。""when I got there"表示过去时间点,工作在此之前已完成,用过去完成时被动had already been finished。 第39题 答案:is tested 解析:句意"这台机器每个月都由工程师们测试。""every month"表示经常性动作,主语The machine单数,与test被动,用is tested。 第40题 答案:was set 解析:句意"一所新学校于2022年在我们镇上建成。""in 2022"为明确过去时间,set up用一般过去时被动,主语A new school单数,用was set。 第41题 答案:will be paid 解析:句意"未来将更加关注创造力。""in the future"为将来时间,attention与pay为被动关系(pay attention to),用将来时被动will be paid。 第42题 答案:had been made 解析:句意"在经理到来之前,计划就已经由团队制定好了。""before the manager came"表示"过去的过去",用过去完成时被动had been made。 第43题 答案:are told 解析:句意"这些故事代代相传。"描述一般事实,主语These stories与tell为被动关系,用一般现在时被动are told。 第44题 答案:will be solved 解析:句意"我希望这个问题能尽快被解决。"hope后宾语从句,表示将来的动作,用将来时被动will be solved。 第45题 答案:will be introduced 解析:句意"这项新技术将于下周向公众介绍。""next week"为将来时间,主语The new technology与introduce为被动关系,用will be introduced。 四、语法填空(共两篇,每篇10空,每空1.5分,满分30分) 基础篇 答案速查: 46. was invented  47. was invented  48. and  49. was  50. named  51. to make  52. was used  53. is used  54. to  55. his 详细解析: 第46题 答案:was invented 解析:句意"你知道纸是如何被发明的吗?"纸与发明为被动关系,描述过去事实,用一般过去时被动was invented。 第47题 答案:was invented 解析:句意"在纸被发明之前……""before"引导时间状语从句,纸与发明为被动,同样用was invented。 第48题 答案:and 解析:前后为并列关系"又重又贵",用and连接。 第49题 答案:was 解析:描述过去的情况,主语Writing on them为动名词短语,视为单数,be动词用was。 第50题 答案:named 解析:句意"一个名叫蔡伦的人",过去分词named作后置定语修饰man,表示"被叫做"。 第51题 答案:to make 解析:不定式作目的状语,意为"用廉价材料来造纸"。 第52题 答案:was used 解析:描述过去被广泛使用的情况,用一般过去时被动was used。 第53题 答案:is used 解析:描述现在的事实"纸被到处使用",用一般现在时被动is used。 第54题 答案:to 解析:use it to write... 不定式作目的状语,填to。 第55题 答案:his 解析:修饰名词invention,用形容词性物主代词his,指蔡伦的发明。 提升篇 答案速查: 56. have been  57. were created  58. was invented  59. was invented  60. to / with  61. was made  62. became  63. are used  64. smarter  65. on 详细解析: 第56题 答案:have been 解析:"Throughout history"表示从过去延续到现在,主语many inventions为复数,用现在完成时have been。 第57题 答案:were created 解析:描述过去被创造,主语Some of them(指inventions)复数,与create被动,用were created。 第58题 答案:was invented 解析:电话被贝尔发明,in 1876为过去时间,用was invented。 第59题 答案:was invented 解析:"before the telephone was invented"在电话被发明之前,同样用过去被动。 第60题 答案:to / with 解析:talk to sb.或talk with sb.均意为"与某人交谈",两者均可。 第61题 答案:was made 解析:电话呼叫被拨打,用一般过去时被动was made。 第62题 答案:became 解析:描述过去成为历史时刻,用一般过去时became。 第63题 答案:are used 解析:现在手机被数十亿人使用,一般现在时被动,主语phones复数,用are used。 第64题 答案:smarter 解析:than为比较级标志词,smart的比较级为smarter。 第65题 答案:on 解析:build on...意为"建立在……之上",固定搭配,填on。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

资源预览图

Unit 5 Power of Ideas语法基础提升专项检测卷 2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册
1
Unit 5 Power of Ideas语法基础提升专项检测卷 2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册
2
Unit 5 Power of Ideas语法基础提升专项检测卷 2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册
3
相关资源
示范课
由于学科网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不确保部分用户上传资料的 来源及知识产权归属。如您发现相关资料侵犯您的合法权益,请联系学科网,我们核实后将及时进行处理。