摘要:
该高中英语必修第一册Unit 3“Sports and Fitness”学习任务单,以“体育与健康”为核心主题,整体目标聚焦夯实语言基础与提升综合运用能力。学案通过词性转换、重点短语、课文句子默写至话题写作的递进式任务设计,构建从词汇积累到语篇输出的完整学习路径,体现知识建构的系统性和连贯性。
亮点在于“如何保持健康”话题写作的项目式探究,学生需整合单元核心词汇(如fitness、strengthen)与短语(如take part in、lose weight)完成英文投稿,既锻炼语言能力(表达健康策略),又培养思维品质(分析健康重要性)。资料配套参考答案与分层任务,支持学生巩固基础与深度学习,为教师实施单元复习提供针对性教学资源。
内容正文:
高中英语默写 七册核心知识点
必修第一册 Unit 3 Sports and Fitness词性转换、重点短语、课文句子默写
一、词性转换
1. fit adj.健康的;适合的 → ________ n. 健康;健壮
2. honour n.荣誉;尊敬 → ________ adj. 荣幸的 → ________ adj. 荣誉的;值得钦佩的
3. champion n.冠军;优胜者 → ________ n. 锦标赛;冠军称号
4. determine vt.决定;确定;下定决心 → ________ n. 决心;决定 → ________ adj. 坚决的;有决心的
5. injure vt.使受伤;损害 → ________ adj. 受伤的 → ________ n. 伤害;损伤
6. grace n.优雅 → ________ adj. 优美的;优雅的
7. strength n.力量;体力 → ________ vt. 加强;巩固 → ________ adj. 强壮的;坚强的
8. fail vi.失败 → ________ n. 失败;失败的人(或事物)
9. compete vi.竞争;对抗 → ________ n. 竞争;比赛 → ________ adj. 竞争的 → ________ n. 竞争者
10. stress n.压力;紧张 vt.强调 → ________ adj. 压力重的(指物) → ________ adj. 焦虑不安的(指人)
二、重点短语(汉译英)
高中英语默写 七册核心知识点
11. 而不是;代替 ____________________
12. 参加 ____________________
13. 获得成功;准时到达 ____________________
14. 减重 ____________________
15. 树立榜样 ____________________
16. 把……和……联系起来 ____________________
17. 为……带来荣耀 ____________________
18. 破裂;崩溃;破碎 ____________________
19. 丧失信心;泄气 ____________________
20. (做)某事的秘诀 ____________________
21. 接受失败 ____________________
22. 输掉比赛 ____________________
23. 表达观点 ____________________
24. 尽力做某事 ____________________
25. 有道理;合乎情理 ____________________
26. 假装做某事 ____________________
27. 即使;虽然 ____________________
28. 不知道 ____________________
29. 停止做(或使用、食用) ____________________
30. 有时;偶尔 ____________________
31. 与……比较 ____________________
32. 在……中起作用 ____________________
33. 处理;应付 ____________________
34. 掌握技能 ____________________
35. 最后;终于 ____________________
三、单元重点句子(汉译英)
36. 作为一名运动员,郎平为她的祖国赢得了许多荣誉。
37. 作为教练,她带领中国女子排球队在世界锦标赛和奥运会赛场上屡获奖牌。
38. 作为个人,她深受国内外许多粉丝的喜爱。
39. 当中国队备战2015年世界杯时,她的决心受到了考验。
40. 由郎平一手打造的队伍处于崩溃的边缘。
41. 最优秀的队员中有一人受伤了,而且队长也因心脏问题离队。
42. 损失两大主力队员是个巨大的挑战,但是郎平没有气馁。
43. 她曾面临过各种困难,她知道只要这些年轻的队员们齐心协力,就能获胜。
44. 两周后,她们成了世界冠军!紧接着在2016年,郎平又带领着她的排球队在巴西勇夺奥运金牌。
四、单元话题写作
话题:如何保持健康
你校英文报正在征集关于“如何保持健康”的稿件。请你根据以下提示写一篇短文投稿:1. 健康的重要性;2. 保持健康的方法(饮食、运动、作息等);3. 呼吁大家行动起来。
There is no denying the fact that good health plays an important role in our life. People with good health can do their work well and enjoy their life.
There are many ways which can help us stay healthy. To start with, we should have enough sleep to rest and refresh ourselves. Moreover, it is important to eat fruit and vegetables, which contain vitamins. Third, we should take exercise regularly to build up our body. Finally, getting rid of such habits as smoking and drinking will help us keep healthy.
I hope all of us can start from now on. Remember, health is the foundation of everything. It is never too late to change for the better.
不可否认,良好的健康在我们的生活中起着重要的作用。身体健康的人能做好工作,享受生活。
有很多方法可以帮助我们保持健康。首先,我们应该有充足的睡眠来休息和恢复精力。此外,吃水果和蔬菜很重要,它们含有维生素。第三,我们应该定期锻炼来增强体质。最后,戒掉吸烟、喝酒等不良习惯将帮助我们保持健康。
我希望我们所有人都能从现在开始行动起来。记住,健康是一切的基础。改变永远不嫌晚。
【参考答案】
一、词性转换
1. fitness n. 健康;健壮
2. honoured adj. 荣幸的 → honourable adj. 荣誉的
3. championship n. 锦标赛;冠军称号
4. determination n. 决心 → determined adj. 坚决的
5. injured adj. 受伤的 → injury n. 伤害
6. graceful adj. 优美的;优雅的
7. strengthen vt. 加强 → strong adj. 强壮的
8. failure n. 失败
9. competition n. 竞争 → competitive adj. 竞争的 → competitor n. 竞争者
10. stressful adj. 压力重的 → stressed adj. 焦虑不安的
二、重点短语(汉译英)
11. instead of / rather than
12. take part in
13. make it
14. lose weight
15. set an example
16. relate...to...
17. bring honour and glory to
18. fall apart
19. lose heart
20. the secret to (doing) sth
21. accept failure
22. lose a game
23. voice / express one's opinion
24. do / try one's best to do sth
25. make sense
26. pretend to do sth
27. even if / though
28. have no idea
29. cut...out
30. now and then
31. compare...with / to
32. play a role in
33. deal with
34. master the skills
35. in the end
三、单元重点句子(汉译英)
36. As a player, Lang Ping brought honour and glory to her country.
37. As a coach, she led the China women's volleyball team to medals at world championships and the Olympics.
38. As a person, Lang Ping is loved by fans at home and abroad.
39. When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup, her determination was tested.
40. The team that Lang Ping had built was falling apart.
41. One of the best players had been injured, and the team captain had to leave because of heart problems.
42. Losing two important players was a big challenge, but Lang Ping did not lose heart.
43. She had faced difficulties before, and she knew that her young players could win if they worked together as a team.
44. Two weeks later, they were world champions! Then in 2016, Lang Ping led her volleyball team to Olympic gold in Brazil.
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