UNIT 1 Period 2 课后巩固 多维提能-【优学精讲】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第一册教用课件（人教版）

该高中英语课件聚焦词汇转换、固定搭配、语法应用及语篇理解等核心知识点，通过“基础知识巩固练”到“综合能力提升练”的梯度设计，以主题探究（如英国学校生活）为导入，搭建从单句练习到语篇分析的学习支架，帮助学生衔接前后知识脉络。 其亮点在于融合教材主题与真实语篇，通过词形转换、完成句子等基础题型提升语言能力，结合阅读理解中的推理判断（如俱乐部益处分析）和文化对比（中外学校生活）培养思维品质与文化意识。实例包括用“recommend that...”句型巩固语法，通过人物创业故事完形填空锻炼逻辑思维。对学生能夯实基础、提升综合素养，对教师提供系统分层练习，助力高效教学。

课后巩固 多维提能 1 [基础知识巩固练] 维度一　词形转换和动词的形式变换 1．He asked in __________ (confuse)，“How have you managed to enter this famous junior high school？” 2．It is my _______________ (responsible) to help those young men and women in the company. 3．__________ (obvious), using flash cards in class is a good way to teach Chinese. 4．After ___________________________ (graduate), his job is doing chemical experiments in the lab. confusion responsibility Obviously graduation/graduating 课后巩固 多维提能 5．Teenagers in senior high school should study hard to get __________ (advance) education at universities. 6．By the end of next month, we will have found a good __________ (solve) to the technical problem. 7．The teacher suggested a __________ (suit) book for our reading. I found it interesting and it wasn't too difficult. 8．I thought the math problem would be hard, but __________ (actual), it was easier than I expected. I solved it quickly and felt more confident. advanced solution suitable actually 课后巩固 多维提能 9．Climbing the mountain was _____________ (challenge) for our group, but we encouraged each other along the way. 10．My friend asked for a restaurant _______________ (recommend), so I suggested the one near my house. challenging recommendation 课后巩固 多维提能 维度二　固定用法和搭配 1．The scientist is scheduled __________ (arrive) in Shanghai at 10 o'clock. 2．Tickets for the train must be booked __________ advance during peak season. 3．The doctor recommended the young man __________ (quit) smoking to keep healthy. 4．I was quite content __________ the title he offered and I smiled happily. to arrive in to quit with 课后巩固 多维提能 5．He is suitable __________ (join) the debate club，because he has an outgoing personality. 6．We should clean __________ the garbage on the beach to protect the environment. 7．Students must sign up __________ elective classes before the end of the week. 8．I am worried about my learning and it will be difficult __________ me to master so many subjects. to join up for for 课后巩固 多维提能 维度三　完成句子 1．我建议他工作几小时后休息一下。 ___________________________________________after working for hours. 2．幸运的是，我的学校顾问建议我加入小组讨论以便我可以变得更外向。(so that引导目的状语从句)　 Luckily, my school adviser recommends that I join in group discussions ____________________________________． I recommended that he should take a break so that I could become more outgoing 课后巩固 多维提能 3．显而易见，面临如此多的挑战使我迷茫。(动词-ing形式作主语) It is obvious that ____________________________________________． 4．在我看来，如果你努力学习，学好英语是很容易的。[It＋be＋adj./n.＋(for/of sb.) to do sth.] In my opinion, ____________________________if you study hard. 5．她愿意尝试任何能帮助她在学业上取得进步的方法。(whatever引导宾语从句) She is willing to try _________________________________________ _________________． facing so many challenges makes me confused it is easy to learn English well whatever can help her make progress in her studies 课后巩固 多维提能 维度四　融合教材·主题探究 【改编自译林必修一U1】 Last year, I had the chance to study at a British secondary school as an exchange student.I stayed with a lovely host family and went to school with their son, Daniel.We were both in year ten and we got on well.He is learning Chinese and will come to stay with me this year in China! The British school day commonly begins around 9 a．m. and ends around 4 p．m.Every secondary school student in the UK must study English, Maths and the Science subjects: Biology, Chemistry and Physics.In year ten, students usually have to learn nine subjects and they can also choose to study other subjects, such as History, Art and Business. 课后巩固 多维提能 The classes are different from those in China.Each teacher has their own classroom and the students move around for every lesson.In most of my classes, there were only about 20 students.In the beginning, however, it was still tough for me to remember everyone's name! 课后巩固 多维提能 I enjoyed most of the classes, but some of them were quite challenging.Technology classes were fun.I made a clock to take home.The teacher helped me put the parts together.I like it so much that I still use it as my alarm！I found Maths quite easy and enjoyable because the material was less advanced in the UK than in China.However, learning in English was a great challenge for me.There were a lot of difficult English words, especially in Geography and Biology.Class discussion is very important in the UK, but I could not make a great contribution because sometimes I wasn't able to express myself clearly in English.Although there was not as much homework as I was used to, it was still challenging.Fortunately, my teachers and classmates were always helpful and gave me lots of encouragement. My language skills improved over time. 课后巩固 多维提能 During the hour-long lunchtime, I ate in the school dining hall.There were lots of options including bread and butter, chicken pie and puddings, but I still missed my mum's cooking! After lunch, I often played on the school's huge sports field with Daniel and his friends.Sometimes we just relaxed under a tree or sat on the grass. After school, there were many clubs to join.The one that attracted me most was the Rugby Club.We played once a week, and it was great fun.Also, I enjoyed acting in the Theatre Club.I still have photos of myself acting in William Shakespeare's A Midsummer Night's Dream. Joining clubs was a great way to meet British students and make friends with them. 课后巩固 多维提能 I am glad to have the opportunity to experience this different way of life.I met some great people and learnt a lot about school life in the UK.Daniel and his family were fantastic hosts, and his friends were very nice as well.I can't wait for Daniel to visit China! 课后巩固 多维提能 1．What can we learn from the first paragraph? A．Daniel and the author were not in the same year. B．Daniel and the author were both learning English. C．The author studied in the most advanced school in the UK. D．The author was satisfied with his life in the host family. √ 课后巩固 多维提能 2．Which of the following statements is NOT true? A．The author found some classes were quite challenging. B．The author couldn't contribute a lot to class discussions. C．Every student must learn History and Art in the UK. D．The classes in the UK are different from those in China. √ 课后巩固 多维提能 3．Where does the author probably come from? A．China.　　 　　　　 B．The UK. C．The USA. D．Japan. √ 课后巩固 多维提能 4．Where did the author make more friends with British students? A．In the classroom. B．At the school canteen. C.In clubs. D．At the school library. √ 课后巩固 多维提能 [综合能力提升练] Ⅰ.阅读理解 A (2026·潍坊高一期中) Back-to-school Book Guide Harvard University Press publishes insightful books on education for every audience.The editor picked three of them for the upcoming semester. 课后巩固 多维提能 ◆Make It Stick: The Science of Successful Learning　 by Peter C．Brown, Henry L．Roediger Ⅲ， Mark A．McDaniel Many common study habits, like underlining, highlighting, rereading and single-minded repetition of new skills simply don't work.Science shows that more durable learning comes from self-testing, introducing certain difficulties in practice, and waiting to re-study new material until a little forgetting has occurred.Make It Stick offers specific techniques for becoming more productive learners. 课后巩固 多维提能 ◆The Learning Household: How to Help Your Child Get More out of School by Ken Bain With Marsha Bain Children are eager learners, but many kids end up bored at school.What can parents do to keep their natural curiosity? Providing dozens of activities that can be adapted to meet the needs of every family, this book is a guide to help parents create “a learning household” in which they inspire children to ask thoughtful questions, to discover their passions and to take risks. 课后巩固 多维提能 ◆What the Best College Students Do by Ken Bain Combining academic research with insights from people who led lives of meaning and accomplishment, Ken Bain identifies the key attitudes the best college students have.The best students study in small bites, focus more on concept than procedure, and work collaboratively.They don't achieve success by making it their goal—when it comes, it is a byproduct of following their intellectual curiosity, solving useful problems, and taking risks to learn and grow. 【解题导语】　本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了哈佛大学出版社为即将到来的学期推荐的三本关于教育的书籍及其核心内容。 课后巩固 多维提能 1．Which learning strategy will the book Make It Stick promote? A．Timely re-studying. B．Repeated learning. C．Designing activities. D．Working with others. 解析：细节理解题。根据Make It Stick: The Science of Successful Learning部分中的“Science shows that...has occurred.”可知，这本书提倡的学习策略是出现一些遗忘后再重新学习新材料，即及时复习。 √ 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 课后巩固 多维提能 2．What is the intention of the book The Learning Household? A．To improve parent-kid relationship. B．To make school enjoyable for kids. C．To encourage kids to explore. D．To help teachers' work in class. 解析：细节理解题。根据The Learning Household: How to Help Your Child Get More out of School部分中的“Providing dozens of activities...to discover their passions and to take risks.”可知，这本书的目的是鼓励孩子去探索。 √ 4 5 6 7 2 3 1 课后巩固 多维提能 3．What is a key feature of the best college students according to the third book? A．They are not afraid of risks. B．They have clear goals on success. C．They are smarter than others. D．They prefer learning alone. 解析：细节理解题。根据What the Best College Students Do部分中的“The best students study...taking risks to learn and grow.”可知，最好的学生不害怕冒险。 √ 4 5 6 7 2 3 1 课后巩固 多维提能 B After entering high school，you may find there are many clubs at your school.You may think you're too busy to join one.But as a former high school student, I can tell you joining a school club can greatly profit you. Your old friends may have left you after entering high school.And it means you need to meet new people.Joining a club allows you to talk with others and find those who have similar interests as you.Based on my experience，I have met some of my best friends from club activities，which opened up many new doors for me. 课后巩固 多维提能 Another really nice thing about joining a club is that it looks really good on college applications(申请书).Trying new things is something that looks really good on any application.Outgoing is considered a very good quality which shows that you are determined and ready to put yourself out there and best of all try new things.What's more，it can help you develop skills that can serve you during future college interviews. 课后巩固 多维提能 Besides, joining a club can make students use their free time wisely.Most teens go to schools，then go back home and spend the rest of the day in front of a screen.Teens are also very likely to fall into the wrong crowd，which could lead to some bad results.Clubs are good places to spend time with good people to fall back on. 课后巩固 多维提能 The most important reason why you should join a club is the long-term benefits (益处) it brings.The classroom isn't the only learning environment in a school.The skills you learn in clubs are necessary ones that can be used in everyday life，which I think is the final goal of joining a club.Things such as meeting and speaking to new people, making the most of time，and being organised are those you will meet every single day of your life, but you can learn all of them in clubs. 课后巩固 多维提能 So if you haven't joined a school club yet, you know what you should do now. 【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。对于一名刚进入高中的学生来说，学校有很多社团可以参加，加入学校社团对高中生活和学习有很大的好处。 课后巩固 多维提能 4．Which of the following can best replace the underlined word “profit” in paragraph 1? A．Cheer up.　　　　　 B．Go against. C．Make use of. D．Be good for. 解析：词义猜测题。根据第一段中的“You may think you're too busy...can greatly profit you.”及全文内容可知，参加社团是有好处的。由此可推知，profit意为“对……有好处”。 √ 4 5 6 7 2 3 1 课后巩固 多维提能 5．What do colleges think highly of according to the passage? A．The number of clubs you have joined. B．The strong relationships you have built. C．The bright personality you have developed. D．The similar interests you share with other students. 解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Another really nice thing...try new things.”可推知，大学高度重视你所培养出的开朗的个性。 √ 4 5 6 7 2 3 1 课后巩固 多维提能 6．What is the best title for the passage? A．Why Should You Join a Club? B．What Club Should You Join? C．How Can You Join a Club You Like? D．Should You Join a Second Club? 解析：标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了为什么要加入学校社团。因此，A项适合作文章标题。 √ 4 5 6 7 2 3 1 课后巩固 多维提能 √ 7．In which section of a magazine may this passage appear? A．Health. B．School life. C．Culture. D．Social work. 解析：文章出处题。文章介绍了对于一名刚进入高中的学生来说，学校有很多社团可以参加，加入学校社团对高中生活和学习有很大的好处。由此可推知，这篇文章可能会出现在杂志的学校生活部分。 4 5 6 7 2 3 1 课后巩固 多维提能 Ⅱ.完形填空 (2026·黄冈中学高一月考)Shanice Lim, at the age of 23, was a graduate of the Culinary Institute of America. She __________ a dream job cooking meals at one of Singapore's finest restaurants. Day in, day out, for 16 hours a day, Lim served up __________of the delicious food there. B．landed D．plates 课后巩固 多维提能 However, Lim's __________went beyond serving up excellent food at a first-class restaurant. She wanted to be her own boss and to make her flavors and food accessible (易得到的) to the ________________Singaporean. So, after only a few years at the restaurant, Lim decided to __________． A.dreams C．ordinary B．quit 课后巩固 多维提能 With her father's __________，Lim's dream business adventure got started: a food stand where she now spends her days serving traditional Malaysian food at _________________prices. The stand featured recipes (食谱) Lim had learned from her grandmother and she __________ her little business “So Lemak”， which is also the name of the rich, creamy __________that is characteristic of so many Malaysian dishes. A.help C．reasonable B．named C．flavor 课后巩固 多维提能 After opening it, everything was a __________. Lim had to prepare hundreds of meals without any help, including __________more than 130 pounds of chicken wings. Lim's food stand only had a __________，in a country where temperatures regularly __________90 degrees Fahrenheit. “Working in a restaurant, I didn't really sweat. But in a stand, it was so __________that I fell sick once a month. Despite the difficulties, I still want to be my own boss and I believe my efforts will __________，” Lim said. A.challenge D．serving B．fan C．reach D．hot A.pay off 课后巩固 多维提能 【解题导语】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了沙尼斯·利姆毕业后从事了她梦想的工作，但最终决定辞职创业，经营传统马来西亚美食小摊的故事。 课后巩固 多维提能 1．A.lost　　　　　　　　 B．landed C．left D．created B　解析：根据下文“Day in, day out, for 16 hours a day, Lim served up __________ of the delicious food there.”可知，利姆毕业后在新加坡最好的一家餐厅找到了一份厨师的工作。land a job意为“得到一份工作”。 课后巩固 多维提能 2．A.bowls B．glasses C．boxes D．plates D　解析：根据上文“cooking meals at one of Singapore's finest restaurants”可知，利姆在一家餐厅做厨师，即她为顾客提供一盘盘(plate)食物。 3．A.dreams B．hobbies C．skills D．efforts A　解析：根据下文“She wanted to be her own boss...accessible to the __________ Singaporean.”和“a food stand”可知，利姆的梦想(dream)不仅仅是在一流的餐厅提供美味的食物，而是想要当老板，让更多普通的(ordinary)新加坡人吃到她的食物。 课后巩固 多维提能 4．A.rich B．wild C．ordinary D．young C　解析：参见上题解析。 5．A.stay B．quit C．continue D．expand B　解析：根据上文“She wanted to be her own boss”可知，利姆想要当老板，所以在餐厅工作了几年后，决定辞职(quit)。 6．A.help B．request C．order D．plan A　解析：根据下文“Lim's dream business adventure got started”可知，有了父亲的帮助(help)，利姆开始了她商业冒险的梦想。 课后巩固 多维提能 7．A.high B．considerable C．reasonable D．fixed C　解析：根据上文“She wanted to be her own boss...Singaporean.”以及“a food stand”可知，利姆想让普通的新加坡人都能吃到她的食物，所以她的食品摊售卖的食品价格合理(reasonable)。 8．A.sold B．named C．closed D．changed B　解析：根据下文“her little business ‘So Lemak’”可知，利姆给自己的小摊命名(name)为So Lemak。 课后巩固 多维提能 9．A.color B．shape C．flavor D．size C　解析：根据上文“the rich, creamy”可知，利姆所做的小吃有浓郁的奶油的味道(flavor)。 10．A.challenge B．chance C．pleasure D．surprise A　解析：根据下文“Lim had to prepare hundreds of meals without any help”以及“Despite the difficulties”可知，开业后，利姆遇到了很多的挑战(challenge)。 课后巩固 多维提能 11．A.eating B．buying C．weighing D．serving D　解析：根据下文“more than 130 pounds of chicken wings”可知，利姆要准备这么多的鸡翅来服务(serve)顾客。 12．A.cooker B．fan C．heater D．refrigerator B　解析：根据下文“in a country where...Fahrenheit”以及“Working in a restaurant...I fell sick once a month.”可知，利姆的食品摊只有一台风扇(fan)，而新加坡的温度经常达到(reach)90华氏度，很热，导致她经常生病。 课后巩固 多维提能 13．A.drop B．arrive C．reach D．increase C　解析：参见上题解析。 14．A.cold B．dry C．wet D．hot D　解析：根据上文“Lim's food stand only had...90 degrees Fahrenheit.”可知，气温很高，摊位上只有一台风扇，所以摊位上很热(hot)。 课后巩固 多维提能 15．A.pay off B．run out C．break down D．take off A　解析：根据上文“Despite the difficulties, I still want to be my own boss and I believe my efforts will”可知，尽管困难重重，但利姆相信她的努力会得到回报(pay off)的。 课后巩固 多维提能 Ⅲ.语法填空 Heated debates and cold silences usually happen between parents and their children.It is common for teenagers 1.______________(have) difficult relationships with their parents.Teenagers' physical and mental changes may result 2.______________such family tensions (紧张).You may feel anxious about your 3.______________(high), your weight, your changing voice or spots.You often fall into a dilemma (困境) between a new desire for independence 4.______________a continued need for your parents' love and support.When it all gets too much, your parents are often the first targets of your anger.It can be 5.______________big headache to balance your developing mental needs too.It can be difficult when your parents expect you to act like an adult but still treat you like a child, 6.______________ may lead to a breakdown in your relationship. to have in height and a which 课后巩固 多维提能 While sometimes it may seem impossible to get along as a family, you can take action to improve the situation.The key to 7.______________(keep) the peace is regular and honest communication.It is completely normal to suffer from the stress that 8.______________(cause) by parent-child tensions. 9.______________(lucky), this stormy period will not last.Everything 10.______________(turn) out all right in the end, and the changes and challenges of your teenage years will prepare you for adulthood. keeping is caused Luckily will turn 课后巩固 多维提能 【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了青少年和父母关系紧张的原因，并提出了解决办法。 课后巩固 多维提能 1．to have　解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处为“It be＋adj.＋for sb. to do sth.”句型，其中，It作形式主语，空处应用动词不定式作真正的主语。 2．in　解析：考查介词。result in为固定短语，意为“导致”。　 3．height　解析：考查名词。分析句子结构可知，空处被形容词物主代词your修饰，应用名词形式。 课后巩固 多维提能 4．and　解析：考查连词。“between...and...”意为“在……和……之间”，为固定搭配，应用连词and。 5．a　解析：考查冠词。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰后面的可数名词headache，此处为泛指，且big的首字母发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。 6．which　解析：考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面的整个句子，且关系词在从句中作主语，应用which引导。 课后巩固 多维提能 7．keeping　解析：考查非谓语动词。空前的to是介词，空后应接动名词形式作宾语。 8．is caused　解析：考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，本句含有that引导的定语从句，空处作从句谓语，描述客观状态，应用一般现在时，且主语the stress与cause之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。主语为the stress，谓语动词应用第三人称单数。 9．Luckily　解析：考查副词。空处修饰空后句子，应用副词形式，且单词位于句首，首字母应大写。 10．will turn　解析：考查动词的时态。根据句中的in the end和will prepare可知，此处应用一般将来时。 课后巩固 多维提能 $