摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦单元核心词句,通过词汇输入输出、词形转换及语境应用的递进训练,夯实语言能力基础。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|A写作词汇|15题|中译英,考查词汇输出|围绕单元主题词汇,构建“输入-输出”双向训练|
|B阅读词汇|15题|英译中,考查词汇理解|区分写作与阅读词汇,强化不同维度词汇掌握|
|C拓展词汇|10题|词形转换,考查语法应用|从基础词汇到词性变化,深化词汇形态认知|
|II重点短语|12题|短语互译,固定搭配|衔接词汇与句子,构建词汇-短语-语境链条|
|III完成句子|5题|语境填空,综合应用|以单元话题为载体,实现词汇短语的情境化运用|
内容正文:
选修一 Unit 2 Looking into the Future单元词句检测
(A 写作词汇·中译英 | B 阅读词汇·英译中 | C 拓展词汇·词形转换 | II 重点短语 | III 完成句子)
I. (A)写作词汇——写单词(根据汉语写出英语单词)
1. 劝说;说服 vt. __________
2. 安全的;可靠的;获得 adj./vt. __________
3. 自动的 adj. __________
4. 效率高的;有功效的 adj. __________
5. 命令;控制 n./vt. __________
6. 警告;警示 n. __________
7. 严重的;关键的 adj. __________
8. 潜在的;可能性 adj./n. __________
9. 创新;创造 n. __________
10. 可获得的;可购得的 adj. __________
11. (使)结合;混合 vt./vi. __________
12. 人工的;人造的 adj. __________
13. 预测;预言 vt. __________
14. 反对;抵制;阻挠 vt. __________
15. 抵制;反抗;抵挡 vi./vt. __________
I. (B)阅读词汇——明词义(根据英文写出中文意思)
1. phrase __________
2. switch __________
3. distant __________
4. knob __________
5. appliance __________
6. sensor __________
7. mode __________
8. preference __________
9. instant __________
10. obey __________
11. constant __________
12. leak __________
13. electrical __________
14. wiring __________
15. abnormal __________
I. (C)拓展词汇——词形转换(用括号内单词的适当形式填空)
1. The new system provides better ________ (secure) for our personal data.
2. The ________ (efficient) of this smart machine has improved a lot.
3. These ________ (integrate) sensors work together to save energy.
4. Scientists made a ________ (predict) that driverless cars would be common.
5. There was strong ________ (oppose) to the new technology at first.
6. The public ________ (resist) to change was stronger than we expected.
7. We need ________ (accurate) in measuring the air quality.
8. In the ________ (absent) of evidence, we cannot judge the case.
9. Early ________ (detect) of the problem saved many lives.
10. Some details are ________ (relevant) to the topic and should be removed.
II. 重点短语(根据英文写出中文意思)
1. switch off / switch on __________
2. remote control __________
3. air conditioner __________
4. daily routine __________
5. early on __________
6. catch fire __________
7. in this sense __________
8. artificial intelligence (AI) __________
9. keep in touch (with …) __________
10. in the absence of __________
11. keep track of __________
12. the instant (that) … __________
III. 经典结构 —— 完成句子(根据汉语提示,用本单元所学短语填空,一空一词)
1. 当你离家时,智能家居会自动关掉灯和电视。
Smart homes will ________ ________ ________ the lights and the TV when you leave.
2. 从这种意义上讲,未来的家其实已经是今天的家了。
________ ________ ________, the home of tomorrow is already the home of today.
3. 通过互联网,家人和朋友能够轻松保持联系。
Through the Internet, families can easily ________ ________ ________ ________ their friends.
4. 智能设备会持续监测你的健康状况,以便及早发现问题。
Smart devices will constantly ________ ________ ________ your health and give warnings early.
5. 我们不应仅仅因为技术新就接受它。
We should not accept a technology ________ ________ it is new.
参考答案
I. (A)写作词汇
1. persuade 2. secure 3. automatic 4. efficient 5. command 6. warning 7. critical
8. potential 9. innovation 10. available 11. combine 12. artificial 13. predict 14. oppose 15. resist
I. (B)阅读词汇
1. 短语;词组 2. 开关;转换器;改变 3. 遥远的;疏远的 4. 旋钮;球形把手 5. 电器;器具
6. 传感器 7. 模式;方式 8. 爱好;偏爱 9. 瞬间;立即的 10. 服从;遵守 11. 不断的;重复的
12. 漏;渗漏 13. 电的;用电的 14. 电线线路;线路系统 15. 不正常的;反常的
I. (C)拓展词汇
1. security 2. efficiency 3. integrated 4. prediction 5. opposition
6. resistance 7. accuracy 8. absence 9. detection 10. irrelevant
II. 重点短语
1. 关 / 开(电灯、机器等) 2. 遥控器;遥控 3. 空调机;空调设备 4. 日常生活 5. 在初期;早先
6. 着火 7. 从这种意义上来讲 8. 人工智能 9. (与……)保持联系 10. 缺乏;没有……
11. 了解;掌握……的动态 12. ……一……就……
III. 经典结构(完成句子)
1. automatically switch off 2. In this sense 3. keep in touch with
4. keep track of 5. just because
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